CN106576902A - Method for outdoor raw material cultivation of morchella vulgaris - Google Patents

Method for outdoor raw material cultivation of morchella vulgaris Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106576902A
CN106576902A CN201611076339.5A CN201611076339A CN106576902A CN 106576902 A CN106576902 A CN 106576902A CN 201611076339 A CN201611076339 A CN 201611076339A CN 106576902 A CN106576902 A CN 106576902A
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
cultivation
raw material
perss
drying
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CN201611076339.5A
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Inventor
易向宝
高国顺
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Anhui Cai Feng Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Cai Feng Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611076339.5A priority Critical patent/CN106576902A/en
Publication of CN106576902A publication Critical patent/CN106576902A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/0332Earthworms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for outdoor raw material cultivation of morchella vulgaris. The method includes the following steps that firstly, a cultivation material formula is adopted; secondly, fermentation is conducted; thirdly, cultivation of cultivation soil is conducted; fourthly, an outdoor raw material field is selected; fifthly, outdoor raw material cultivation is conducted; sixthly, covering of a soil layer is conducted; seventhly, management after planting is conducted; and eighthly, harvesting and storing are conducted. The cultivation method is a method which is provided for overcoming the defects of existing manual cultivation of morchella vulgaris, capable of improving the quality and the number of the morchella vulgaris and is scientific in management. The morchella vulgaris cultivated by adopting the method is high in yield, in addition, the planting quality of the morchella vulgaris can be improved, the gap between the morchella vulgaris cultivated manually and wild morchella vulgaris is shortened, and the edible and medicinal value of the morchella vulgaris is improved.

Description

A kind of method of cultivation in raw material outside Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room
Technical field
The present invention relates to outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room cultivation in raw material method.
Background technology
Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss are foremost delicious food bacterium in ascomycetess, and its cap part is contained isoleucine, leucine, relies ammonia Acid, methionine, Phenylalanine, 7 kinds of aminoacid needed by human of threonine and L-Valine, it is sweet cold nontoxic, there are beneficial stomach, resolving sputum reason Gas drug effect.The nutrition of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss is quite enriched, and according to surveying and determination, Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss contain crude protein 20%, crude fat 26%, carbohydrate 38.1%, also contain several amino acids, particularly content of glutamic acid and be up to 1.76 %.Therefore, it is believed that being " very good egg White matter is originated ", and have the laudatory title of " meat or fish in element ".Protein in human body is arranged in pairs or groups and constituted by 20 kinds of aminoacid, and sheep Tripe bacterium just contains 18 kinds, wherein 8 kinds of aminoacid are that human body can not be manufactured, but it is increasingly important to seem on human nutrition, so It is referred to as " essential amino acids ".
The existing medical value of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss has edibility again, the Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss of half be it is wild, but wild Gaster caprae seu Ovis The quantity of bacterium far can not meet people and eat or medicinal needs, therefore need a kind of tame mode to carry out high-volume Production cultivation, but the Maturity of existing Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss artificial breeding technique is not high, its tame Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss yield is also Not high enough, the also wilder difference of mouthfeel, the quality of cultivation are low.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the present invention is intended to provide outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room cultivation in raw material method, this kind plant Culture method is that the one kind proposed according to the shortcoming of current artificial culture's Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss can improve its quality and quantity and Administration and Registration Division Method, the Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss cultivated using the method for the present invention can not only realize high yield, and can also improve Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss plantation Quality, reduce the gap of tame Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss and wild toadstool, improve its edible and medical value.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room, the method for cultivation in raw material, comprises the following steps:
1)Plant formulation:Pine, cedar sawdust 70%, Semen Maydis flour 10%, corn cob 15%, calcium superphosphate 1%, pulverized limestone 2%, fertile soil 3%;
2)Fermentation:First pulverized limestone is mixed with clear water, lime water is obtained, is mixed after pine, cedar sawdust, Semen Maydis flour, corn cob are sieved Enter lime water, add calcium superphosphate, make water content reach 65%, finally mix thoroughly with fertile soil, heap fermentation;
3)Cultivating soil is cultivated:Select one block of soil ground, in the soil ground breeding earthworm, and the soil apply on the ground Jing without The mixture of feces of livestock and poultry, straw and Caulis et Folium Oryzae after poison, harmless treatment and fermentation, the feed mixtures Lumbricuss after fermentation, The wormcast after abdomen is discharged was absorbed as cultivating soil Jing Lumbricuss, was sterilized after crushing standby;
4)Outdoor raw material ground:In three points of seven seconds of sun of outdoor selection, smooth, the soil is porous, make moist, well-drained soil For the soil ground of outdoor planting, and dig the deep V-arrangement planting pits of 20-25cm;
5)Outdoor cultivation in raw material:Before plant, first watered with water at every V-arrangement planting pit bottom, by above-mentioned steps(2)In ferment According to the ratio of dispensing and water with 3:1 mixes thoroughly, spreads the thick bed material dispensings of one layer of 4-5cm in bottom, and the laying of bed material is paved into V-arrangement, And dispensing is flattened, after pressing per square metre with 2 bags of strain, each strain is broken into into the truffle of Semen Juglandiss size, bottom is uniformly sprinkling upon In material dispensing;
6)Mulching soil layer:Then first use step(3)In thin wormcast cover one layer of 3-5cm thickness, then cover one layer of loose corruption Grow that native 2-3cm is thick, finally the broad leaf tree fallen leaves after surface covers 2cm, keep soil moisture;
7)Manage after cultivation;
8)Harvesting and preservation:7-10 days growth and maturity after sporophore is unearthed, clear up soil in time, dry or dry after harvesting, and Dress plastic bag sealing preservation.
Preferably, the step(1)Corn cob elder generation drying case drying in " plant formulation ", drying temperature 40- 50 DEG C, drying course be every 5min drying temperatures raise 2 DEG C, drying complete after Jing air-dry be down to normal temperature state, Jing after cooling Crusher in crushing, and 40,60,80 mesh mesh screens of Jing screening three-level, the oarse-grained corn cob such as sift out, then soak one in clear water again Night, after pulling out and plant formulation remaining dispensing carries out spice.
Preferably, the step(2)The turning when material temperature rises to more than 60 DEG C during heap fermentation in " fermentation ", it Afterwards every turning in 3-4 days 1 time, 20 days are lasted, the material for fermenting does not have aromatic odor, soft, water content is up to 60%.
Preferably, the step(4)Underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct is additionally provided with " outdoor raw material ground ", the underground heat is high Warm sterilizing pipeline is arranged at soil lower floor 40-60cm, and is connected with the boiler being arranged on outside cultivation house, is led to before cultivation Cross underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct high temperature sterilization is carried out to soil and disinfect, and a piece high temperature is set at interval of 40-50cm Sterilizing pipeline.
Preferably, the step(6)Broad leaf tree fallen leaves in " mulching soil layer " need before covering through washing, dry The broad leaf tree collected is fallen leaves and is washed in clear water, heated disinfection solution, wash in water lotion by dry and break process first Post-drying is completed, the broad leaf tree fallen leaves of half are broken into Semen Glyciness size after terminating by drying, and the original size of second half holding is standby With.
Preferably, the step(6)The covering of the broad leaf tree fallen leaves in " mulching soil layer " is first to cover one layer to crush Into the broad-leaved of Semen Glyciness size, one layer big of broad leaf tree fallen leaves are then covered in the superiors.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:It is compared with prior art, of the invention to the improvement is that,
First, the present invention is combined using new formulation material, and the process before spice is carried out to the corn cob in formulation material, its Semen Maydis Core not only has nutritive value, and with good breathability, it is ensured that the preferable nutrition of formulation material and breathability, because of formulation material Quality be directly connected to the growth quality of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, therefore formulation material is one of high-quality guarantee of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss high yield;And Dry corn cob, containing crude fat 0.7%, crude fibre 28%, nitrogen-free extract 58.4%, ash 2.0%, calcium 0.1%, phosphorus 0.03%, is cultivation The fabulous raw material of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss;
Second, in the cultivation of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, in order to ensure that this mushroom of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss preferably can grow, therefore to soil Requirement is higher, and residual harmful antibacterial is unable in soil, prevents impact of the noxious bacteria to Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, therefore the present invention arranges underground heat height Warm sterilizing pipeline, carries out high temperature heat radiation to soil by the high-temperature sterilization pipeline, before cultivation by high temperature heat radiation Antibacterial in soil can be utterly destroyed, the growth for Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss provides a kind of aseptic environment;
Third, the present invention is in order to ensure the preferable growing way of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss after indoor cultivation, therefore one layer of broken broad leaf tree is covered by surface Fallen leaves, then one layer big of broad leaf tree fallen leaves are covered, nutrient substance is provided for soil by thin broad leaf tree fallen leaves, and by big Broad leaf tree is fallen leaves not only by the water tariff collection in soil, can guarantee that preferable breathability again, and the sound field for Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss provides one Good environment;
Fourth, the technology in order to adapt to Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss outdoor planting, preferably ensures the growing state of outdoor Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, therefore in plant After truffle has been spread in hole, its surface is covered by wormcast because wormcast can reach weight gaining, it is disease-resistant and it is foster soil Purpose, comprehensive nutrition, fertilizer efficiency are lasting, you can as fertilizer, use but also as cultivating soil.
Specific embodiment
In order that one of ordinary skill in the art is better understood on technical scheme, with reference to embodiment Technical scheme is further described.
Embodiment:Outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room, the method for cultivation in raw material, comprises the following steps:
1)Plant formulation:Pine, cedar sawdust 70%, Semen Maydis flour 10%, corn cob 15%, calcium superphosphate 1%, pulverized limestone 2%, fertile soil 3%;
The drying case drying of corn cob elder generation, drying temperature 40-50 DEG C, drying course are to raise 2 DEG C every 5min drying temperatures, are dried After finishing into, Jing is air-dried and is down to normal temperature state, Jing crusher in crushing after cooling, and 40,60,80 mesh mesh screens of Jing screening three-level, is sifted out Etc. oarse-grained corn cob, a night then in clear water, is soaked again, after pulling out and plant formulation remaining dispensing carries out spice;Dry jade Meter Xin, containing crude fat 0.7%, crude fibre 28%, nitrogen-free extract 58.4%, ash 2.0%, calcium 0.1%, phosphorus 0.03%, is cultivation Gaster caprae seu Ovis The fabulous raw material of bacterium, so corn cob is first had to through drying and processing, and by screening, filters out specification of quality identical Semen Maydiss Slug particle, it is ensured that the uniformity of corn cob granule in formula, corn cob not only have nutritive value, and breathe freely with good Property, it is ensured that the preferable nutrition of formulation material and breathability, because the quality of formulation material is directly connected to the growth quality of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, therefore match somebody with somebody Square stock is one of high-quality guarantee of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss high yield;In above-mentioned formula, Semen Maydis flour has preferable nutritive value, but The granularity of Semen Maydis flour is less, and is powder, though its nutrition is high, breathability is poor, and the granularity of corn cob is larger, Ventilatory effect is good, and the combination of Semen Maydis flour and corn cob had both improve nutritive value, improve breathability again;
2)Fermentation:First pulverized limestone is mixed with clear water, lime water is obtained, is mixed after pine, cedar sawdust, Semen Maydis flour, corn cob are sieved Enter lime water, add calcium superphosphate, make water content reach 65%, finally mix thoroughly with fertile soil, heap fermentation;Heap fermentation mistake The turning when material temperature rises to more than 60 DEG C in journey, afterwards every turning in 3-4 days 1 time, lasts 20 days, and the material for fermenting does not have fragrance Abnormal smells from the patient, soft, water content can make fermentation operation more complete using above-mentioned fermentation operation, by temperature spot up to 60% Control, it is possible to increase ferment effect;
3)Cultivating soil is cultivated:Select one block of soil ground, in the soil ground breeding earthworm, and the soil apply on the ground Jing without The mixture of feces of livestock and poultry, straw and Caulis et Folium Oryzae after poison, harmless treatment and fermentation, the feed mixtures Lumbricuss after fermentation, The wormcast after abdomen is discharged was absorbed as cultivating soil Jing Lumbricuss, was sterilized after crushing standby;
4)Outdoor raw material ground:In three points of seven seconds of sun of outdoor selection, smooth, the soil is porous, make moist, well-drained soil For the soil ground of outdoor planting, and dig the deep V-arrangement planting pits of 20-25cm;
Underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct is additionally provided with, the underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct is arranged at soil lower floor 40-60cm, And connect with the boiler being arranged on outside cultivation house, high temperature is carried out to soil by underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct before cultivation and is killed Bacterium is disinfected, and arranges a high temperature sterilization decontamination duct at interval of 40-50cm;In the cultivation of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, in order to Ensure that this mushroom of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss preferably can grow, therefore the requirement to soil is higher, and residual harmful antibacterial is unable in soil, prevents Only impact of the noxious bacteria to Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, therefore the present invention arranges underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct, passes through the high temperature before cultivation Decontamination duct carries out high temperature heat radiation to soil, can utterly destroy the antibacterial in soil by high temperature heat radiation, is Gaster caprae seu Ovis The growth of bacterium provides a kind of aseptic environment;
5)Outdoor cultivation in raw material:Before plant, first watered with water at every V-arrangement planting pit bottom, by above-mentioned steps(2)In ferment According to the ratio of dispensing and water with 3:1 mixes thoroughly, spreads the thick bed material dispensings of one layer of 4-5cm in bottom, and the laying of bed material is paved into V-arrangement, And dispensing is flattened, after pressing per square metre with 2 bags of strain, each strain is broken into into the truffle of Semen Juglandiss size, bottom is uniformly sprinkling upon In material dispensing;
6)Mulching soil layer:Then first use step(3)In thin wormcast cover one layer of 3-5cm thickness, then cover one layer of loose corruption Grow that native 2-3cm is thick, finally the broad leaf tree fallen leaves after surface covers 2cm, keep soil moisture;
Broad leaf tree fallen leaves are needed through washing, drying and break process before covering, and first the broad leaf tree fallen leaves collected exist Wash in clear water, in water lotion, heat disinfection solution, washing completes post-drying, and the broad leaf tree of half is fallen leaves after terminating by drying Semen Glyciness size is broken into, the original size of second half holding is standby, the covering of broad leaf tree fallen leaves is first to cover one layer to be broken into Huang The broad-leaved of bean size, then covers one layer big of broad leaf tree fallen leaves in the superiors;The broad leaf tree fallen leaves of Semen Glyciness size are to cultivation Soil nutrient is provided, and big broad leaf tree fallen leaves are then to carry out moisturizing and permeation functions to soil;
Wormcast fertilizer has the characteristics of aeration is good, and fertilizer conservation moistening effect is good, wormcast not mildew, odorless, meets and defends Raw to require, what the present invention was to be cultivated in addition is Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, belongs to mushroom, if the soil for adopting is combined latter easy with dispensing Pathogenic bacteria body that is mould, then other being brought harmful to the growth of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss, is mixed into more miscellaneous bacterias, and the present invention using wormcast with The technology that dispensing proposed by the present invention combines, harmful miscellaneous bacteria is abandoned outside, it is to avoid the contact with soil, and combines in soil The heat radiation sterilization of the high-temperature sterilization pipeline in portion, it is ensured that Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss growing environment without harmful bacteria state, its growing way more preferably, is produced Amount is higher;
7)Manage after cultivation:Later stage is it may happen that insect pest, can spray Pyrethrum or 10% lime water before sporophore is gone out;
8)Harvesting and preservation:7-10 days growth and maturity after sporophore is unearthed, clear up soil in time, dry or dry after harvesting, and Dress plastic bag sealing preservation.
Ultimate principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room cultivation in raw material method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)Plant formulation:Containing pine, cedar sawdust 70%, Semen Maydis flour 10%, corn cob 15%, calcium superphosphate 1%, pulverized limestone 2%, humic Soil 3%;
2)Fermentation:First pulverized limestone is mixed with clear water, lime water is obtained, is mixed after pine, cedar sawdust, Semen Maydis flour, corn cob are sieved Enter lime water, add calcium superphosphate, make water content reach 65%, finally mix thoroughly with fertile soil, heap fermentation;
3)Cultivating soil is cultivated:Select one block of soil ground, in the soil ground breeding earthworm, and the soil apply on the ground Jing without The mixture of feces of livestock and poultry, straw and Caulis et Folium Oryzae after poison, harmless treatment and fermentation, the feed mixtures Lumbricuss after fermentation, The wormcast after abdomen is discharged was absorbed as cultivating soil Jing Lumbricuss, was sterilized after crushing standby;
4)Outdoor raw material ground:In three points of seven seconds of sun of outdoor selection, smooth, the soil is porous, make moist, well-drained soil For the soil ground of outdoor planting, and dig the deep V-arrangement planting pits of 20-25cm;
5)Outdoor cultivation in raw material:Before plant, first watered with water at every V-arrangement planting pit bottom, by above-mentioned steps(2)In ferment According to the ratio of dispensing and water with 3:1 mixes thoroughly, spreads the thick bed material dispensings of one layer of 4-5cm in bottom, and the laying of bed material is paved into V-arrangement, And dispensing is flattened, after pressing per square metre with 2 bags of strain, each strain is broken into into the truffle of Semen Juglandiss size, bottom is uniformly sprinkling upon In material dispensing;
6)Mulching soil layer:Then first use step(3)In thin wormcast cover one layer of 3-5cm thickness, then cover one layer of loose corruption Grow that native 2-3cm is thick, finally the broad leaf tree fallen leaves after surface covers 2cm, keep soil moisture;
7)Manage after cultivation;
8)Harvesting and preservation:7-10 days growth and maturity after sporophore is unearthed, clear up soil in time, dry or dry after harvesting, and Dress plastic bag sealing preservation.
2. outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room according to claim 1 cultivation in raw material method, it is characterised in that:The step(1) Corn cob elder generation drying case drying in " plant formulation ", drying temperature 40-50 DEG C, drying course are every 5min drying temperature Degree raises 2 DEG C, and after drying is completed, Jing is air-dried and is down to normal temperature state, Jing crusher in crushing after cooling, and 40,60,80 mesh mesh screens of Jing Screening three-level, the oarse-grained corn cob such as sifts out, then soaks in clear water a night again, after pulling out and plant formulation remaining dispensing Carry out spice.
3. outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room according to claim 1 cultivation in raw material method, it is characterised in that:The step(2) The turning when material temperature rises to more than 60 DEG C during heap fermentation in " fermentation ", afterwards every turning in 3-4 days 1 time, lasts 20 days, The material for fermenting does not have aromatic odor, soft, and water content is up to 60%.
4. outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room according to claim 1 cultivation in raw material method, it is characterised in that:The step(4) Underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct is additionally provided with " outdoor raw material ground ", the underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct is arranged on soil lower floor At 40-60cm, and connect with the boiler being arranged on outside cultivation house, by underground heat high temperature sterilization decontamination duct to soil before cultivation Carry out high temperature sterilization to disinfect, and a piece high temperature sterilization decontamination duct is set at interval of 40-50cm.
5. outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room according to claim 1 cultivation in raw material method, it is characterised in that:The step(6) Broad leaf tree fallen leaves in " mulching soil layer " are needed through washing, drying and break process, first by collection before covering Broad leaf tree is fallen leaves and washes in clear water, and disinfection solution is heated in water lotion, and washing completes post-drying, dries half after terminating Broad leaf tree fallen leaves be broken into Semen Glyciness size, second half original size of holding is standby.
6. outside a kind of Morchella esculenta (L.) Perss room according to claim 5 cultivation in raw material method, it is characterised in that:The step(6) The covering of the broad leaf tree fallen leaves in " mulching soil layer " is first to cover one layer of broad-leaved for being broken into Semen Glyciness size, then in the superiors Cover one layer big of broad leaf tree fallen leaves.
CN201611076339.5A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Method for outdoor raw material cultivation of morchella vulgaris Pending CN106576902A (en)

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CN106613339A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 安徽省彩枫农林科技有限公司 Outdoor morel high-yield cultivation method
CN108990731A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-14 江继永 A kind of hilly regions in south China hickory chick, terraced rice paddies crop rotation method
CN109845581A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-07 山东碧宇环保工程有限公司 A method of ecological circulation breeding is carried out using agricultural crop straw

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613339A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 安徽省彩枫农林科技有限公司 Outdoor morel high-yield cultivation method
CN108990731A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-14 江继永 A kind of hilly regions in south China hickory chick, terraced rice paddies crop rotation method
CN109845581A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-07 山东碧宇环保工程有限公司 A method of ecological circulation breeding is carried out using agricultural crop straw

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