CN106576837A - Planting method of onions - Google Patents
Planting method of onions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106576837A CN106576837A CN201611173723.7A CN201611173723A CN106576837A CN 106576837 A CN106576837 A CN 106576837A CN 201611173723 A CN201611173723 A CN 201611173723A CN 106576837 A CN106576837 A CN 106576837A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bulbus allii
- allii cepae
- seed
- fertilizer
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention provides a planting method of onions. The planting method comprises the following steps: soil preparation and fertilizer application, seed soaking and germination accelerating, seeding, field management, and harvesting. With the adoption of the planting method of the onions, the onions can absorb a fertilizer uniformly, growth vigor in various stages of the onions is ensured, a germination rate of onion seeds is increased, and the planted onions are soft and brittle in taste, and are sweet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae.
Background technology
In distribution in China extensively, there is cultivation north and south various places to Bulbus Allii Cepae, are one of main cultivation vegetables of China.Bulbus Allii Cepae contains prostate
Plain A, can reduce peripheral vascular resistance, reduce blood viscosity, can be used to reducing blood pressure, refreshment, alleviate pressure, preventing cold.
The method not science of prior art plantation Bulbus Allii Cepae, Bulbus Allii Cepae to the infiltration rate of fertilizer fully, Bulbus Allii Cepae germination percentage it is low, raw
Long speed is slow, cannot improve the mouthfeel of Bulbus Allii Cepae.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art in place of, there is provided a kind of Fertilizer nutrient comprehensively, germination percentage
Height, fast growth, the implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae in good taste.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae, comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Site preparation and fertilising:Select physical features is high and dry, soil fine texture, smooth plot as planting site, then
Equably spread on plantation ground and spill decomposed manure, then deep plough, the depth ploughed is at 20-30 centimetre;
Step 2:Presoaking and germinating:First seed is eluriated totally with clear water, then is soaked 3 minutes with clear water, then seed is put
The stirring seed soaking 10-15 minutes in 35 DEG C of medicinal liquid, after pulling out, 5-7 hours are soaked in 27 DEG C of water, can be at 20-25 DEG C with after
Under the conditions of moisturizing accelerating germination;The medicinal liquid includes following each component:Radix Notoginseng powder, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the Radix Astragali, Margarita powder, Spirulina powder, when
Return, Rhizoma Dioscoreae;
Step 3:Sowing:During sowing, bottom water is first poured, then covers one layer thin dry ground, then by the seed after accelerating germination in soil
Broadcasted sowing on bed, after broadcasting, covered one layer thin dry ground, finally spread mulch film, mulch film can be improved ground temperature, increase yield;
Step 4:Field management:Seed after planting, watered per 3 days 1 time, it is impossible to water in a large number, make ground earth see it is dry see it is wet i.e.
Can, after 20 days, make into water daily 1 time;In the Bulbus Allii Cepae leaf vigorous growth stage, carbamide is spread fertilizer over the fields on native bed surface and N P and K is compound
Fertilizer;In onion bulb stem expanding stage, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer is being spread fertilizer over the fields on native bed surface;
Step 5:Harvesting:20 days before harvesting, do not apply fertilizer not pesticide;10-12 days before harvesting, do not rewater, prevent
Bulbus Allii Cepae because suction moisture in field and not storage tolerance.
Further, in step 1, after fertilising, plough 2-3 time, make Soil and Fertilizer fill mixing.
Further, in step 2, seed has more than 60% to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing.
Further, in step 5, fine day is selected to be harvested, the main strain of Bulbus Allii Cepae is extracted with root, the dry in the sun 1 day in the field.
Further, in step 3, the thickness of thin dry ground is 0.5 centimetre.
Bulbus Allii Cepae is planted using the method for the present invention, Bulbus Allii Cepae uniform pickup fertilizer can be made, it is ensured that the growing way in Bulbus Allii Cepae each stage, be carried
The high germination percentage of onion seed, the Bulbus Allii Cepae mouthfeel planted out are soft crisp, sweet.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part will also be by originally
The research of invention and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the following example, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description
Word can be implemented according to this.
The implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Site preparation and fertilising:Select physical features is high and dry, soil fine texture, smooth plot as planting site, then
Equably spread on plantation ground and spill decomposed manure, then deep plough, the depth ploughed after fertilising, is ploughed 2 times at 20 centimetres,
Soil and Fertilizer is made to fill mixing;
Step 2:Presoaking and germinating:First seed is eluriated totally with clear water, then is soaked 3 minutes with clear water, then seed is put
In 35 DEG C of medicinal liquid, stirring seed soaking 10 minutes, soak 5 hours after pulling out in 27 DEG C of water, can be protected with after under the conditions of 20 DEG C
Wet accelerating germination;The medicinal liquid includes following each component:Radix Notoginseng powder, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the Radix Astragali, Margarita powder, Spirulina powder, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Dioscoreae;Kind
Son has more than 60% to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing;
Step 3:Sowing:During sowing, bottom water is first poured, then cover the thin dry ground of one layer of 0.5 cm thick, then by after accelerating germination
Seed broadcasted sowing on native bed, after broadcasting cover one layer of 0.5 cm thick thin dry ground, finally spread mulch film, mulch film can be carried
High-geotemperature, increases yield;
Step 4:Field management:Seed after planting, watered per 3 days 1 time, it is impossible to water in a large number, make ground earth see it is dry see it is wet i.e.
Can, after 20 days, make into water daily 1 time;In the Bulbus Allii Cepae leaf vigorous growth stage, carbamide is spread fertilizer over the fields on native bed surface and N P and K is compound
Fertilizer;In onion bulb stem expanding stage, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer is being spread fertilizer over the fields on native bed surface;
Step 5:Harvesting:20 days before harvesting, do not apply fertilizer not pesticide;10 days before harvesting, do not rewater, prevent Bulbus Allii Cepae
Because suction moisture in field and not storage tolerance;Fine day is selected to be harvested, the main strain of Bulbus Allii Cepae is extracted with root, the dry in the sun 1 day in the field.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, which is not restricted to listed by description and embodiment
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Other modification is realized, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Site preparation and fertilising:Select physical features is high and dry, soil fine texture, smooth plot is used as planting site, then planting
Plant equably to spread on ground and spill decomposed manure, then deep plough, the depth ploughed is at 20-30 centimetre;
Step 2:Presoaking and germinating:First seed is eluriated totally with clear water, then is soaked 3 minutes with clear water, seed is placed on into 35 then
DEG C medicinal liquid in stirring seed soaking 10-15 minutes, soak 5-7 hours in 27 DEG C of water after pulling out, can in 20-25 DEG C of condition with after
Lower moisturizing accelerating germination;The medicinal liquid includes following each component:Radix Notoginseng powder, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the Radix Astragali, Margarita powder, Spirulina powder, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, mountain
Medicine;
Step 3:Sowing:During sowing, bottom water is first poured, then covers one layer thin dry ground, then by the seed after accelerating germination on native bed
Broadcasted sowing, after broadcasting, covered one layer thin dry ground, finally spread mulch film, mulch film can be improved ground temperature, increase yield;
Step 4:Field management:Seed after planting, watered per 3 days 1 time, it is impossible to water in a large number, make ground earth see it is dry see wet, 20
After it, make into water daily 1 time;In the Bulbus Allii Cepae leaf vigorous growth stage, carbamide and nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer are spread fertilizer over the fields on native bed surface;In ocean
Herba Alii fistulosi bulb expanding stage, is spreading fertilizer over the fields nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer on native bed surface;
Step 5:Harvesting:20 days before harvesting, do not apply fertilizer not pesticide;10-12 days before harvesting, do not rewater, prevent Bulbus Allii Cepae
Because suction moisture in field and not storage tolerance.
2. implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 1, after fertilising, plough 2-3 time,
Soil and Fertilizer is made to fill mixing.
3. implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 2, seed has more than 60% dew
In vain, you can sowing.
4. implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 5, fine day is selected to be harvested,
The main strain of Bulbus Allii Cepae is extracted with root, the dry in the sun 1 day in the field.
5. implantation methods of Bulbus Allii Cepae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 3, the thickness of thin dry ground is 0.5
Centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611173723.7A CN106576837A (en) | 2016-12-18 | 2016-12-18 | Planting method of onions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201611173723.7A CN106576837A (en) | 2016-12-18 | 2016-12-18 | Planting method of onions |
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CN201611173723.7A Pending CN106576837A (en) | 2016-12-18 | 2016-12-18 | Planting method of onions |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258257A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-10-20 | 蚌埠市众星蔬果科技专业合作社联合社 | A kind of open country implantation methods for preventing and treating onion disease |
CN109673451A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-26 | 界首市长征家庭农场 | A kind of greenhouse cultivation method of flavor nutrition onion |
CN113261496A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-08-17 | 湖南萌芽蔬菜产业有限公司 | Organic mung bean seedlings and production method thereof |
CN113575249A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-02 | 运城学院 | Seedling growing method for improving medicinal value of forsythia fruits |
Citations (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN103141295A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-06-12 | 连云港市农业科学院 | Onion seed production method |
CN104221693A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2014-12-24 | 张家港市杨舍镇善港农民专业合作社 | High-yield onion planting method |
CN105557251A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 铜陵大通小磨麻油有限公司 | Planting method for improving onion germination rate and seedling survival rate |
-
2016
- 2016-12-18 CN CN201611173723.7A patent/CN106576837A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103141295A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-06-12 | 连云港市农业科学院 | Onion seed production method |
CN104221693A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2014-12-24 | 张家港市杨舍镇善港农民专业合作社 | High-yield onion planting method |
CN105557251A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 铜陵大通小磨麻油有限公司 | Planting method for improving onion germination rate and seedling survival rate |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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吴建红等: "露地洋葱栽培技术", 《青海农林科技》 * |
靳伟等: "《无公害蔬菜栽培新技术》", 31 March 2014, 江西科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258257A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-10-20 | 蚌埠市众星蔬果科技专业合作社联合社 | A kind of open country implantation methods for preventing and treating onion disease |
CN109673451A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-26 | 界首市长征家庭农场 | A kind of greenhouse cultivation method of flavor nutrition onion |
CN113261496A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-08-17 | 湖南萌芽蔬菜产业有限公司 | Organic mung bean seedlings and production method thereof |
CN113575249A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-02 | 运城学院 | Seedling growing method for improving medicinal value of forsythia fruits |
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