CN106631515A - Planting method for garden plant - Google Patents
Planting method for garden plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106631515A CN106631515A CN201710018539.3A CN201710018539A CN106631515A CN 106631515 A CN106631515 A CN 106631515A CN 201710018539 A CN201710018539 A CN 201710018539A CN 106631515 A CN106631515 A CN 106631515A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- implantation methods
- ornamental plant
- soil
- hole
- brown sugar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/35—Capsules, e.g. core-shell
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/37—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with a polymer
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for a garden plant. The planting method for a garden plant comprises the following steps: (1) loosening soil, spreading an organic fertilizer on the soil, then spreading a layer of dry straws and plant ash above the organic fertilizer, and fermenting for 5-7 days; (2) spraying wheat bran, water and brown sugar onto the soil treated in the step (1), loosening the soil to sufficiently mix the dry straws, plant ash, wheat bran, water and brown sugar, and fermenting for 10-12 days; and (3) digging a hole, putting a garden plant seedling into the hole, and performing filling and tamping treatment to achieve an effect of increasing the survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ornamental plant Cultivating techniques, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant.
Background technology
Ornamental plant, including woody and draft sight flower, leaf or fruit effect plant are seen, and suitable for gardens, greenery patches and wind
The securing plant and economic plants of scape Scenic Area.Ornamental plant is more important material during Garden Engineering is built, ornamental plant
Selection and configuration, the height of afforestation ornamental value and artistic level is determined to a great extent.
The cultivation of ornamental plant is typically carried out indoors, is needed seedling replanting to Garden Engineering after seedling is cultivated into
In.Due to the condition in Garden Engineering it is relatively harsh, so the survival rate of ornamental plant is not relatively high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, which solve the not high problem of survival rate, tool
It is improved the effect of survival rate.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, comprise the steps:
(1) process of loosening the soil is carried out to soil, then fertilizer is covered on soil, then one on the top of fertilizer covers
Layer dry straw and plant ash, ferment 5~7 days;
(2) sprinkling upper Testa Tritici, water and the brown sugar on the soil of Jing steps (1) process, carrying out loosening the soil is processed dry straw, vegetation
Ash, Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar are sufficiently mixed, and ferment 10~12 days;
(3) dig a hole, the seedling of ornamental plant is put in hole, then carry out burying and fill out and compacting process.
More preferably:In step (2), the amount ratio of the Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar is 5~10:40~50:1.
More preferably:The amount ratio of the dry straw, plant ash, Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar is 80~100:20~40:
5~10:40~50:1.
More preferably:The amount ratio of the dry straw, plant ash, Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar is 100:20:10:50:1.
More preferably:In step (2), the use of humus, the humus and brown sugar is also contained in the material of sprinkling
Amount is than being 2:1.
More preferably:In step (3), hollow L-shaped degradable pipe is placed in hole after digging a hole;Wherein degradable
The transverse tube of pipe is laid on the bottom contact in the through hole and hole opened up on the basal surface of the bottom in hole and transverse tube, degradable pipe it is perpendicular
Pipe is extended upwardly in external environment;Fertiliser granulates are placed with the degradable pipe.
More preferably:The fertiliser granulates include fertilizer layer, micro- pervious bed and the PEO- for setting gradually from inside to outside
PPO-PEO block copolymer layers.
More preferably:The thickness ratio of the fertilizer layer, micro- pervious bed and PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is 1:
2~5:0.5~2.
More preferably:The raw material of the PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is P123 and/or F127.
More preferably:Micro- pervious bed includes the polyamide of 40~60wt% and the asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin of 40~60wt%
Fat.
In sum, the invention has the advantages that:
Fertilizer and Testa Tritici, water after fermentation, brown sugar collective effect, the transplanting for plant provides a similar ring cultivated
Border, reduces environment cataclysm and causes the situation of plant undergrowth, while the growth for plant provides appropriate nutrient substance and bacterium
Liquid, increases the survival rate of plant;
Fertilizer is wrapped in micro- pervious bed in the form of inner core, the dissolution rate of fertilizer is reduced, the purpose of controlled release is reached so that
Fertilizer is gradually dissolved in soil, and the fertilizer in soil is gradually gradually absorbed by the root system of middle hedge plant, green in can meeting
Needed for the growth of hedge plant and and other conditions combine the survival rate of greatly increase plant, can reduce what fertilizer overrich caused again
The phenomenons such as burn seedlings, moreover it is possible to reduce fertilizer application frequency.
Specific embodiment
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make as needed the modification without creative contribution after this specification is read to the present embodiment, but as long as at this
All protected by Patent Law in the protection domain of invention.
Embodiment 1:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, comprise the steps:
(1) process of loosening the soil is carried out to soil, then fertilizer is covered on soil, then one on the top of fertilizer covers
Layer dry straw and plant ash, ferment 5~7 days;
(2) sprinkling upper Testa Tritici, water, humus, the brown sugar on the soil of Jing steps (1) process, carry out loosening the soil process by dry straw,
Plant ash, Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar are sufficiently mixed, and ferment 10~12 days;Dry straw, plant ash, Testa Tritici, water, humus, brown sugar
Amount ratio is 100:20:10:50:2:1;
(3) dig a hole, the seedling of ornamental plant is put in hole, then carry out burying and fill out and compacting process.
Embodiment 2:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (2), sprinkling
Material in do not contain humus.
Embodiment 3:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (2), dry straw
Stalk, plant ash, Testa Tritici, water, humus, the amount ratio of brown sugar are 80:40:5:40:2:1.
Embodiment 4:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (2), dry straw
Stalk, plant ash, Testa Tritici, water, humus, the amount ratio of brown sugar are 70:10:3:30:2:1.
Embodiment 5:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, comprise the following steps:
(1) process of loosening the soil is carried out to soil, then fertilizer is covered on soil, then one on the top of fertilizer covers
Layer dry straw and plant ash, ferment 5~7 days;
(2) sprinkling upper Testa Tritici, water, humus, the brown sugar on the soil of Jing steps (1) process, carry out loosening the soil process by dry straw,
Plant ash, Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar are sufficiently mixed, and ferment 10~12 days;Dry straw, plant ash, Testa Tritici, water, humus, brown sugar
Amount ratio is 100:20:10:50:2:1;
(3) fertilizer and binding agent are taken, is uniformly dispersed and is obtained inner core;The polyamide of 45wt% and the epoxy resin of 55wt% are taken,
It is uniformly dispersed in water, is used the outer surface being spray-dried to inner core, obtains being enclosed with the inner core of one layer of micro- pervious bed;Take P123
Aqueous solution, used be spray-dried to micro- pervious bed outer surface, obtain fertiliser granulates;Inner core, micro- pervious bed and PEO-
The thickness ratio of PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is 1:2:0.5 and fertiliser granulates particle diameter be 0.5~2cm;Taking hollow L-shaped can
Degradation pipe, opens up multiple through holes on the basal surface of the transverse tube of degradable pipe, and fertiliser granulates are then placed in transverse tube;To soil
Layer carries out process of digging a hole, and then multiple degradable pipes are placed in hole, and wherein the transverse tube of degradable pipe is laid on the bottom in hole
The bottom contact in portion and through hole and hole, the vertical tube of degradable pipe is extended upwardly in external environment, and the vertical tube of degradable pipe prolongs upwards
The one end extended in external environment is provided with open-close cover;One layer of soil is spilled in hole, then the seedling of ornamental plant soil is placed on into
Earth top, then carries out again burying and fills out and compacting process.
Embodiment 6:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 5, it is micro- in step (1)
Water layer includes the polyamide of 40wt% and the epoxy resin of 60wt%.
Embodiment 7:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 5, it is micro- in step (1)
Water layer includes the polyamide of 60wt% and the epoxy resin of 40wt%.
Embodiment 8:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 5, in step (1), P123
Substituted with P127.
Embodiment 9:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 5, in step (1), nothing
PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers.
Embodiment 10:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 5, inner core, micro- pervious bed
It is 1 with the thickness ratio of PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers:5:2.
Embodiment 11:A kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, be with the difference of embodiment 5, inner core, micro- pervious bed
It is 1 with the thickness ratio of PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers:3:1.
Dissolution is tested
(1) test sample:The fertiliser granulates prepared in embodiment 5-11, and reference substance;Reference substance is fertilizer;Embodiment
Fertilizer source in 5-11 and reference substance is phosphate;
(2) content is tested:The test sample containing fertilizer 5g is taken, is placed in the 500mL aqueous mediums under 25 DEG C of constant temperatures and is stirred,
Carry out solubility test in 1hr, 24hr, 72hr, 240hr and 720hr sampling respectively;
(3) test result:As shown in table 1;For comparing reference substance, the fertiliser granulates prepared in embodiment 5-11 are respectively provided with
Certain slow release effect.
Dissolution rate test result of the test (the unit of table 1:mg/mL)
Survival rate is tested
(1) content is tested:Take 100 2 years raw seedling respectively, planted in the method for embodiment 1-5, respectively at 1 month,
Its survival rate is counted after 6 months and 24 months.
(2) test result:As shown in table 2.Table 2 shows that the survival rate of embodiment 1-5 is of a relatively high.
The survival rate testing experiment result of table 2
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1)Process of loosening the soil is carried out to soil, then fertilizer is covered on soil, then one on the top of fertilizer covers
Layer dry straw and plant ash, ferment 5~7 days;
(2)In Jing steps(1)Upper Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar are sprayed on the soil of process, carrying out loosening the soil is processed dry straw, vegetation
Ash, Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar are sufficiently mixed, and ferment 10~12 days;
(3)Dig a hole, the seedling of ornamental plant is put in hole, then carry out burying and fill out and compacting process.
2. a kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)In, the wheat
The amount ratio of bran, water and brown sugar is 5~10:40~50:1.
3. implantation methods of a kind of ornamental plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dry straw, plant ash,
The amount ratio of Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar is 80~100:20~40:5~10:40~50:1.
4. implantation methods of a kind of ornamental plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dry straw, plant ash,
The amount ratio of Testa Tritici, water and brown sugar is 100:20:10:50:1.
5. a kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)In, the thing of sprinkling
The amount ratio for also containing humus, the humus and brown sugar in matter is 2:1.
6. a kind of implantation methods of ornamental plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(3)In, will after digging a hole
Hollow L-shaped degradable pipe is placed in hole;Wherein the transverse tube of degradable pipe is laid on the bottom in hole and the basal surface of transverse tube
On the through hole that opens up and hole bottom contact, the vertical tube of degradable pipe extended upwardly in external environment;Put in the degradable pipe
It is equipped with fertiliser granulates.
7. implantation methods of a kind of ornamental plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the fertiliser granulates include from
The interior fertilizer layer set gradually to outward, micro- pervious bed and PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers.
8. implantation methods of a kind of ornamental plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the fertilizer layer, micro- permeable
The thickness ratio of layer and PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is 1:2~5:0.5~2.
9. implantation methods of a kind of ornamental plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the PEO-PPO-PEO is embedding
The raw material of section copolymer layer is P123 and/or F127.
10. implantation methods of a kind of ornamental plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that micro- pervious bed includes
The polyamide of 40~60wt% and the epoxy resin of 40~60wt%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710018539.3A CN106631515A (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Planting method for garden plant |
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CN201710018539.3A CN106631515A (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Planting method for garden plant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108002952A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-05-08 | 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 | Synergy environment-friendlyfertilizer fertilizer of improvement plantation forest soil and preparation method thereof |
US11370719B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2022-06-28 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Controlled-release type fertilizer with decreased floating property comprising tri-block copolymer and method for preparing the same |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2179694Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-10-19 | 郑正村 | Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine |
CN101880195A (en) * | 2009-05-09 | 2010-11-10 | 南京理工大学 | Environmentally degraded enveloped slow release chemical fertilizer |
CN105195508A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2015-12-30 | 山东海岱园林集团有限公司 | Method for restoring plant soil in planting garden |
-
2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201710018539.3A patent/CN106631515A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2179694Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-10-19 | 郑正村 | Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine |
CN101880195A (en) * | 2009-05-09 | 2010-11-10 | 南京理工大学 | Environmentally degraded enveloped slow release chemical fertilizer |
CN105195508A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2015-12-30 | 山东海岱园林集团有限公司 | Method for restoring plant soil in planting garden |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11370719B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2022-06-28 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Controlled-release type fertilizer with decreased floating property comprising tri-block copolymer and method for preparing the same |
CN108002952A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-05-08 | 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 | Synergy environment-friendlyfertilizer fertilizer of improvement plantation forest soil and preparation method thereof |
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