CN2179694Y - Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine - Google Patents
Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2179694Y CN2179694Y CN93240530U CN93240530U CN2179694Y CN 2179694 Y CN2179694 Y CN 2179694Y CN 93240530 U CN93240530 U CN 93240530U CN 93240530 U CN93240530 U CN 93240530U CN 2179694 Y CN2179694 Y CN 2179694Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- funnel
- environmental protection
- guiding machine
- shunting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural environmental protection fertilizer guiding machine which is suitable for fertilizing with natural fertilizers and water. The utility model comprises mutually movable and dismountable components, such as a rainwater collector, a funnel, a conduit tube, a bypass joint, a stopper, etc., wherein a filter net is arranged in the funnel; an automatic opening-closing apparatus is inserted or connected into the conduit tube under the funnel; a bypass convex fork is arranged in the inner centre of the bypass joint, and fertilizer exit holes are respectively arranged at both sides under a bypass horizontal extending conduit tube in a stagger form at proper spacing. When the utility model is used, the components are assembled in an I shape, and the lower segments of the components is buried at a proper depth close to the root of a plant under the ground surface; thereby, the function of the utility model can be achieved.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilising or irrigator, more specifically says, relates to a kind of agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine of executing natural fertilizers and moisture content that is applicable to.
Since chemical fertilizer comes out, improved output and the quality of crops widely, and improved peasant's sanitary condition.Self-evident, use the result of chemical fertilizer also to bring many side effects over nearly 40 years, as in the surrounding air of producing chemical fertilizer factory and rivers and creeks day by day by severe contamination; Next is used after a large amount of chemical fertilizer, also cause geology sclerosis, fruits and vegetables sugariness and quality is bad, underground water by acidifying pollution, biological chain be hurt, unknown virus industry gives birth to, medical research is unable to catch up with the inhibition of new pathogeny, this real misfortune that belongs to the mankind, animals and plants and the earth.
The organic manure of traditional animals and plants carbohydrate be left in the basket need not, both wasted natural resources, also cause conversion not yet in effect to use, and directly arrange the high concentration basic ammonia nitrogen, polluted rivers and creeks and atmosphere, and Shui nationality resource subtracted in a large number extremely, also increased environmental protection treatment cost and economic loss.
In sum, human because of ignorant, do not treasure the natural organic fertilizer resource, the oneself makes harm on the contrary, the fact to not letting drift, lets alone to worsen the stage of expansion again, yet must implement day harmless nutrition fertilizer on agricultural crops, could slowly improve soil and underground water, the pH value of balance needed by human body (soda acid matter).
Order of the present utility model ground, provide a kind of at first can overcome dispensing during fertilizer and after can cause the agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine of stench, another purpose of the present utility model to provide a kind ofly to avoid frequent excavation, bury agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine with the labor intensive cost.Promptly once install the agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine that can use for a long time.
The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure: make a kind of agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine, it comprises assemblies such as rainwater collector, funnel, conduit, shunting joint and stopper.It is characterized in that it is mutual movable dismounting, in funnel, be provided with filter screen, the conduit interpolation below funnel or connect an automatic open close device.The central authorities that connect head at branch are provided with the protruding fork in a shunting.Flatly in the shunting stretch both sides below the conduit, be reserved with the fertilizer outlet hole with suitable spacing respectively with cross modal.
Rainwater collector is rectangular groove shape, and its top both sides connecting wall is a parallel shape, groove two limits by height to low dip to a middle small opening place, its small opening below is provided with a mobilizable lip that is sandwiched in place, funnel upper limb diagonal angle and presss from both sides on one side.Another side is provided with the screw claw and buckles in the hinge on funnel limit, and makes this rainwater collector be easy to hold up by its hinge, and leans on the both sides groove broad on top, and the groove face at nearly small opening place, bottom is narrower.
The funnel shaped that is provided with filter screen is long tubular.The granularity of the size control fertilizer of opening of sieve is not more than the automatic open close mouth of below opening/closing device and the size in fertilizer outlet hole.
The automatic open close device is pegged graft or is connected in the exit of long tubular funnel below.This device upper end has 2～3 centimeters high circle footpath section approximately, and the centre has circle footpath inclined tube, necking segment, below that the oval inclined tube that is oblate shape is arranged.This pipe lower end is the outlet of oval angle shape, the lid of keying that has that cooperates this outlet, epimere connects two rocking arms in its two limit, this rocking arm is 130 ° approximately with the keying lid, be hung on the hard point at more inclined to one side place, diagonal angle, oval inclined tube upper end, can make this rocking arm movable like this, make to open and close and build the keying effect, and a counterweight hole is set on capping from hanging down.
Be arranged at branch and connect the protruding fork in shunting central in the head, can be divided into the protruding fork in shunting of two-way type and multidirectional pyramid by its shape.
In order further to understand structure of the present utility model, technical characterictic and effect etc., will consult accompanying drawing below also in conjunction with specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail:
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of the utility model agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the utility model agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the auto-closing device of the utility model agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine;
Fig. 4 is several mode schematic diagrames that are embedded under the face of land of the utility model agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine;
Fig. 5 is the utility model agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine, the schematic diagram of installing and using.
See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine comprises: a rainwater collector (1), funnel (2), conduit (3), shunting joint (4) and stopper assemblies such as (6), it is characterized in that: above-mentioned assembly is mutual movable dismounting, filter screen (10) is set in this funnel (2), thereunder be to peg graft in the conduit (3) or connect an automatic open close device (33), central authorities in branch connects head are provided with the protruding fork in a shunting (21), the shunting put down stretch conduit below both sides be reserved with fertilizer outlet hole (5) with suitable spacing respectively with cross modal.
Rainwater collector (1) is rectangular groove shape, and middle tiltedly recess leaves a small opening (32), and its both sides groove is higher wide, narrower low dispensing fertilizer or the collection rain of being beneficial to of nearly small opening place groove face, and fertilizer or rainwater can tiltedly be slided in small opening (32), and down in the funnel (2).Small opening (32) below in rainwater collector (1) is left two lip folders (9) on one side, another side then is provided with interlinkage button (34), with screw (35) claw in funnel (2) upper mouth limit, make the lip folder and diagonal angle funnel upper limb clamping of small opening below when making its activity be beneficial to collect rain, or when fertilising, the setting peace configuration state shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 A, B.
The funnel (2) of the utility model agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine be shaped as long tubular, avoid overflowing of fertilizer and water in the fertilising or the Shi Qike that pours water, when rainwater collector (1) collection rain, be beneficial to fertilizer and down wash and dissolve.The funnel packaged convenience of this kind shape.As shown in Figure 2, place filter screen (10) in this funnel (2), its purpose is to control the shot-like particle of fertilizer must not be greater than the automatic open close mouth and the fertilizer outlet hole of below.
Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, in the conduit (3) of funnel (2) below, an automatic open close device (33) is set, it can separate with funnel (2) or peg graft, its structure keeps hole, the footpath head (11) of the high circle footpath section of the 2～3cm that has an appointment in this automatic open close device (33) upper end, there is circle footpath inclined tube (12) centre, necking segment (13), there is the oval inclined tube (14) that is oblate shape the below, the outlet (15) that is oval angle shape is arranged in the lower end of this pipe (14), cooperate having of this outlet (15) to open and close and cover (16), open and close the default counterweight hole (17) of capping of lid in this, epimere connects two limit rocking arms (19) in these keying lid (16) two limits again, this rocking arm is 135 ° approximately with keying lid (16), it hangs on the hard point (18) at more inclined to one side place, diagonal angle, oval inclined tube (14) upper end, can make this rocking arm movable like this from hanging down, make the keying effect of building that opens and closes, can flicker automatically easily when some micro weight object falls above running in the pipe as this keying lid (16), and according to the object size, the mouth distance that unlatching varies in size, and object is passed through, its also very fast can hanging down back and closure by nature, make the fertilizer that falls within down in each conduit because of being subjected to wet or rainwater decomposes or the foul smell of fermentation such as ammonia nitrogen gas etc. waft on difficult, allow the easier absorption that has more than 98% of soil and tree root, and do not waste fertilizer.This automatic open close device (33) upper end is to engage with square opening under the funnel (2) with circular, its lower end is the outlet (15) that dwindles into oval inclined tube, this structure has two kinds of effects at least: (one) goes up circle footpath and the ratio of oval angle down and equals the ratio that circle footpath hole head (11) and oval inclined tube among Fig. 2 export (15), both surface areas are constant, and are beneficial to breakdown; (2) contracting under also, the space is restricted in making this automatic open close organ pipe, and make conduit (3) inwall and this keying lid (16) that movable space be arranged, and during to be this lid material of prevention kick the beam in this keying lid set counterweight hole (17) sagging power closure function deficiency, can serially add leads (30) by its hole, close effect to strengthen to hang down.
Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, central authorities are provided with the protruding fork in a shunting (21) in the joint of shunting, can be in each conduit by its protruding fork with the fertilizer shunting, and its shape can be divided into protruding fork in two-way type shunting (21) and the protruding fork in multidirectional pyramid shunting (22).Each reserves oral pore (5) with the formula of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task and in each both sides, conduit below; when this fertilizer-guiding machine is buried underground; preferably can fill up some stones (27) in parallel conduits below (as Fig. 4 A and shown in Figure 5), can make the easier outflow of fertilizer like this and protect the upright basis of this agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine.The assembly of the utility model environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine is after assembling, and it is shape such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 5 I-shaped up and down.
Fertilizer-guiding machine of the present utility model can be buried underground according to the landform difference, during smooth garden shown in Fig. 4 C, only between two trees, set up, and aisle in the middle of staying, can also flat the stretching of four-way interconnect, or bury underground like shown in Fig. 4 C1 and the C2, when the ramped shaped shown in Fig. 4 D with ring-like, can comply with parallel horizontal being embedded between tree root of its terraced fields direction, the absorption of its fertilizer and distribute preferable.
Shown in Fig. 3 E, this automatic open close device mouth aligns and pitches into 90 ° with the shunting of below is protruding, and its fertilizer distributes more even.Make this agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine with polyvinyl chloride and meet economic principle.
The prevention tree root stretches into out in the fertile hole, only need at the beginning of the annual spring before the root of hair, pulverized limestone be put into funnel, pours the aperture by rainwater collector collection rainwater, can restrain and change stretching to of root.Any fruit tree, potted plant, gardening, herbary etc. have been planted or new grower, if can be equipped with this agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine in its periphery or be connected to bury underground about the dark approximately 20cm-35cm in face of land below, the operator of the high 60～75cm of people, during in the above with manpower fertilising or irrigation, can avoid bending over to get involved, in addition, also have following advantage:
(1) only need pay once one-tenth this device was set originally; its expense is about 1/4 day wage; like this; can remove annual three～four from inferior to before the fertilising; cut weeds, dig on the soil or bury the manpower wage of executing to dig a hole at table; in addition, also can avoid being robbed fertilizer, solar evaporation, the diffusing economic losses such as strange taste pollution, rainwater loss that reach of wind matter, reach environment and obtained protection by the weeds root.
(2) but this device double as is irrigated moisture content, the dispensing agricultural chemicals, collection rain and dew etc. make soil often keep moistening, ventilation holds that oxygen is soft to be beneficial to that root is flourishing to be stretched, thereby fruit tree, vegetables are grown up strong and sturdy, fruit is innumerable.
(3) make animal excrements and the plant detritus class organic fertilizer after fermentation obtain use, the minimizing discarded object causes the pollution to environment, and the burden of environment treating facility reduces the harm of chemical fertilizer to environment, brings benefit to the mankind.
Claims (6)
1, a kind ofly is used for crops fertilisings or irritates general agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine, it comprises a rainwater collector (1), funnel (2), conduit (3), shunting joint (4) and stopper (6) assembly, it is characterized in that said modules is mutual movable dismounting, in this funnel, be provided with filter screen (10), thereunder be to peg graft in the conduit (3) or connect an automatic open close device (33), central authorities are provided with the protruding fork in a shunting (21) in this branch connects head (4), the shunting put down stretch conduit below both sides be reserved with fertilizer outlet hole (5) with suitable spacing respectively with cross modal.
2, a kind of agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine that is used for the crops fertilising or irrigates according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rainwater collector (1) is rectangular groove shape, its both sides, top connecting wall is a parallel shape, groove two limits are located to low dip to a middle small opening (32) by height, its small opening below is provided with the lip folder (9) that a movable folder invests place, funnel upper limb diagonal angle on one side, another side is provided with the screw claw and buckles (34) in the interlinkage on funnel (2) limit, can make this rainwater collector (1) be easy to hold up or horizontal by its manner, and it is by the groove broad on both sides, top, and nearly small opening place groove face is narrower.
3, a kind of agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine that is used for the crops fertilising or irrigates according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this be provided with filter screen (10) funnel (2) be shaped as long tubular, the size in this filter screen (10) hole must not be greater than automatic open close mouth and fertilizer outlet hole (5) of below opening/closing device with the granularity of control fertilizer.
4, a kind of agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine that is used for the crops fertilising or irrigates according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic open close device (33) is pegged graft or is connected in the exit of long tubular funnel below, this device (33) upper end keeps hole, the footpath head (11) of the high circle footpath section of the 2-3cm that has an appointment, there is circle footpath inclined tube (12) centre, necking segment (13), there is the oval inclined tube (14) that is oblate shape the below, there is the outlet (15) that is oval angle shape this pipe lower end, cooperate having of this outlet to open and close and cover (16), epimere connects two limit rocking arms (19) in its two limit, this rocking arm (19) is 135 ° approximately with keying lid (16), it hangs on the hard point (18) at more inclined to one side place, diagonal angle, oval inclined tube (14) upper end, can make this rocking arm movable like this from hanging down, make the keying effect of building that opens and closes, when one counterweight hole (17) being set being this keyings lid (16) material of prevention again kicking the beam sagging power closure function deficiency on the capping that opens and closes lid (16), can serially add leads (30) by its hole, close effect to strengthen to hang down.
5, a kind of agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine that is used for the crops fertilising or irrigates according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the protruding fork in described shunting (21) can be divided into protruding fork in two-way type shunting (21) and the protruding fork in multidirectional pyramid shunting (22) by its shape.
6, a kind of agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine that is used for the crops fertilising or irrigates according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described assembly is after assembling, and shape is I shape about it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93240530U CN2179694Y (en) | 1993-09-20 | 1993-09-20 | Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93240530U CN2179694Y (en) | 1993-09-20 | 1993-09-20 | Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2179694Y true CN2179694Y (en) | 1994-10-19 |
Family
ID=33814755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93240530U Expired - Fee Related CN2179694Y (en) | 1993-09-20 | 1993-09-20 | Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2179694Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102919106A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 大连民族学院 | Energy-saving water-drawing irrigation device |
| CN104255160A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-07 | 成都惠丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Fruit tree fertilization device for preventing nutrient loss and evaporation |
| CN104509423A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining |
| CN106631515A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 杭州花泽园艺工程有限公司 | Planting method for garden plant |
| CN106613280A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 杭州花泽园艺工程有限公司 | Medium-sized hedge plant planting method |
| CN107027586A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-11 | 广西南岜仔科技有限公司 | A kind of grape planting process for being easy to level land water and fertilizer management |
| CN107750558A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | For realizing repeatedly a small amount of sorghum top dressing fertilizing method |
| CN107810697A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for walnut top dressing |
| CN109169215A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽金麦乐面业有限公司 | A kind of seedling growth device of drought resisting function |
-
1993
- 1993-09-20 CN CN93240530U patent/CN2179694Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102919106A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 大连民族学院 | Energy-saving water-drawing irrigation device |
| CN104509423A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining |
| CN104255160A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2015-01-07 | 成都惠丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Fruit tree fertilization device for preventing nutrient loss and evaporation |
| CN106631515A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 杭州花泽园艺工程有限公司 | Planting method for garden plant |
| CN106613280A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 杭州花泽园艺工程有限公司 | Medium-sized hedge plant planting method |
| CN107027586A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-11 | 广西南岜仔科技有限公司 | A kind of grape planting process for being easy to level land water and fertilizer management |
| CN107750558A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | For realizing repeatedly a small amount of sorghum top dressing fertilizing method |
| CN107810697A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for walnut top dressing |
| CN107810697B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2020-12-15 | 滨州农一电子商务有限公司 | A fertilizer injection unit for walnut topdressing |
| CN109169215A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽金麦乐面业有限公司 | A kind of seedling growth device of drought resisting function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |