CN106613653A - Cinnamomun camphcra seedling growing method - Google Patents
Cinnamomun camphcra seedling growing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106613653A CN106613653A CN201611135875.8A CN201611135875A CN106613653A CN 106613653 A CN106613653 A CN 106613653A CN 201611135875 A CN201611135875 A CN 201611135875A CN 106613653 A CN106613653 A CN 106613653A
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- cortex cinnamomi
- cinnamomi camphorae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A cinnamomun camphcra seedling growing method comprises the steps that high-quality cinnamomun camphcra seeds are selected as raw materials, a benzalkonium bromide solution is used for soaking cinnamomun camphcra seeds, the cinnamomun camphcra seeds are placed into deionized water with the water temperature being 55-60 DEG C to be soaked for 36-48 h, after soaking is completed, the seeds are placed into a germination acceleration room for bud forcing treatment for 5-8 d, the temperature is kept to be 40-50 DEG C in the germination acceleration process, the soil covering thickness is 3-5 cm during seed sowing, water is sprayed during seed sowing, the water yield is 20-30 ml on per seed, the seeds need to be covered with straw in time after seed sowing, the cinnamomun camphcra seeds obtained after germination acceleration germinate 25-35 days after seed sowing, after seed germination, the cover is removed in time, and damage caused by the straw to buds is avoided. By adding nutrients of different contents, on the basis that nutrients needed by cinnamomun camphcra growth is ensured, nursery stock growth is promoted, the seedling growing time limit is shortened, growth is rapider, the survival rate is increased, and the planting effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to trees seedling-raising technique field, more particularly to a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings.
Background technology
Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, the evergreen megaphanerophyte of Lauraceae, Cinnamomum, high up to 30 meters, diameter is up to 3 meters, and tree crown is extensively avette;Tree crown is wide
Exhibition, is thick with leaves, spectacular, is excellent greening-tree, shade tree and shade tree.It is widely distributed in drought various places, with
Taiwan is most.Plant entirety has Camphora fragrance, can obtain through refining Camphora and extract camphor oil.Timber is hard attractive in appearance, family preferably processed
Tool, chest.Cortex cinnamomi camphorae has resistance to harmful gass such as chlorine, sulfur dioxide, ozone and fluorine gas, and energy anophelifuge fly is resistant to short-term
Water logging, is the primary raw material for producing Camphora.Material is superior, is the good material for manufacturing furniture.
Lignum cinnamomi camphorae dense materials, there is fragrance, are the good timbers of first-class building, furniture, technique, and the Camphora and camphor oil of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae is extensive
For technique, foundry, medicine and national defense industry, the fine tree species that in addition Lignum cinnamomi camphorae is still afforested " by the of four ", Lignum cinnamomi camphorae is aiphyllium,
Light, main root is powerful, well developed root system, likes warm humid climate, and strong adaptability, growth is very fast, lasts a long time, deep, fertile in soil layer
Level land four by, river shoal alluviation growth it is best.The plantation of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae and cultural method are also to emerge in an endless stream, but numerous Cortex cinnamomi camphorae
Also have that the Radix Cinnamomi porrecti life-span cultivated is shorter, seedling period is easily ill in cultivation technique, be vulnerable to insect pest, it is impossible to quickly raw
It is long, unnecessary waste is easily easily caused, therefore, it is proposed to a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings, to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technology in propose.
The present invention proposes a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings, comprises the steps:
S1, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed of selection high-quality are raw material, and Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed is placed in a reservoir, and are put into in container new clean
Your solution, soaks to Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed, with to its disinfection, and new your solution 0.1%-0.5% clean, soak seed 3-4
Hour disinfection, after the completion of, take out, it is standby;
S2, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed after disinfection in S1 is placed into water temperature is to be soaked in 55-60 degree Celsius of ionized water,
Soak time is 36-48h, and keeps water temperature in the process, and ionized water is iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese
The mixture of ion, and iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion weight ratio are 1:1.5:1.4:0.7:0.6;
S3, will put it into after the completion of the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae presprouting of seeds in S2 and carry out in accelerating germination room accelerating germination process, germination time is
5-8 days, and keeping temperature is 40-50 degree Celsius in pregermination procedure;
S4, select that fluffy fertile moist, draining is good, slightly acidic sandy loam carries out tilling depth as garden ground, tilling depth depth is
15-20cm, per mu imposes microorganism fertilizer 120-140kg, carbamide 40-50kg and phosphate fertilizer 30-40kg, and carries out tilling depth again, and
Tilling depth depth is 30-35cm, dry in the sun soil 24-28h;
S5, selection the first tenday period of a month in early April to May are sowed, and 3-5 centimetre of thickness of earth covering during sowing applies at seeding time water, and water
Measure as 20-30ml/, after planting need timely lid Caulis et Folium Oryzae, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed Jing after accelerating germination broadcasts germination in latter 25-35 days, and seed is sprouted
After bud, cloak should be in time removed, to prevent Caulis et Folium Oryzae from destroying to rudiment;
S6, after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination per mu added water with metrifonate essence 0.5-1kg and sprayed, prevent from being given birth in Cortex cinnamomi camphorae rudiment
Persecuted by insect in length;
S7, applied fertilizer again after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination, and 5-8 centimetre of thickness of earth covering is imposed to Cortex cinnamomi camphorae rudiment and natural had
Machine fertilizer and trace-element fertilizer, natural organic fertilizer consumption is 20-25g/, and trace-element fertilizer consumption is 10-20g/;
S8, the April early and middle ten dayses in the coming year are transplanted, and with rising with shifting, liftoff 15-20cm cuts bar after transplanting.
Preferably, the microorganism fertilizer in S4 is organic matter, microbial spore, microbial bacteria body protein, microbial enzyme
Mixture, and the weight ratio of organic matter, microbial spore, microbial bacteria body protein, the mixture of microbial enzyme is 1:1.1:
0.5:0.7.
Preferably, the natural organic fertilizer in S7 is mixture, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the poor slag of urine and excrement
Mixture, and urinate and the mixture of excrement, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the weight ratio of poor slag are 1.8:0.9:1:0.5:0.6.
Preferably, in S4 microorganism fertilizer, carbamide mix with phosphate fertilizer uniform stirring, and milled processed is carried out after mixing, will
Solarization is broadcast in its mixing.
Before planting the disease of nursery stock can effectively be reduced by the sterilization to seed, sterilization processing in the present invention,
In seedling raising process, the nutrient of different content is added, on the basis of Radix Cinnamomi porrecti growth desired nutritional is ensured, promotes seedling growth,
Shorten the nursery time limit, improve the survival rate of seedling quality and nursery stock, growth is more rapid, effectively increases its survival rate and kind
Plant effect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The present invention proposes a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings, comprises the steps:
S1, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed of selection high-quality are raw material, and Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed is placed in a reservoir, and are put into in container new clean
Your solution, soaks to Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed, and with to its disinfection, and new your solution 0.1% clean, immersion seed is sterilized for 3 hours
Sterilization, after the completion of, take out, it is standby;
S2, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed after disinfection in S1 is placed in the ionized water that water temperature is 55 degrees Celsius and is soaked, soaked
The bubble time is 36h, and keeps water temperature in the process, and ionized water is iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion
Mixture, and iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion weight ratio be 1:1.5:1.4:0.7:0.6;
S3, will put it into after the completion of the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae presprouting of seeds in S2 and carry out in accelerating germination room accelerating germination process, germination time is 5
My god, and keeping temperature is 40 degrees Celsius in pregermination procedure;
S4, select that fluffy fertile moist, draining is good, slightly acidic sandy loam carries out tilling depth as garden ground, tilling depth depth is
15cm, per mu imposes microorganism fertilizer 120kg, carbamide 40kg and phosphate fertilizer 30kg, and microorganism fertilizer is organic matter, microbial spore, micro-
The mixture of biological tropina, microbial enzyme, and organic matter, microbial spore, microbial bacteria body protein, microbial enzyme is mixed
The weight ratio of compound is 1:1.1:0.5:0.7, and carry out tilling depth again, and tilling depth depth is 30cm, dry in the sun soil 24h, micro- life
Thing fertilizer, carbamide mix with phosphate fertilizer uniform stirring, and milled processed is carried out after mixing, are mixed and broadcast solarization;
S5, selection the first tenday period of a month in early April to May are sowed, and 3 centimetres of thickness of earth covering during sowing applies at seeding time water, and the water yield
For 20ml/, timely lid Caulis et Folium Oryzae is after planting needed, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed Jing after accelerating germination germinates for 25 days after broadcasting, after seed germination,
Cloak should be in time removed, to prevent Caulis et Folium Oryzae from destroying to rudiment;
S6, after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination per mu added water with metrifonate essence 0.5kg and sprayed, prevent in Cortex cinnamomi camphorae sprout growth
In persecuted by insect;
S7, applied fertilizer again after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination, and 5 centimetres of thickness of earth covering Cortex cinnamomi camphorae rudiment is imposed it is natural organic
Fertilizer and trace-element fertilizer, natural organic fertilizer is mixture, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the mixing of poor slag of urine and excrement
Thing, and urinate and the mixture of excrement, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the weight ratio of poor slag are 1.8:0.9:1:0.5:0.6, it is natural
Rate of Organic Fertilizer is 20g/, and trace-element fertilizer consumption is 10g/;
S8, the April early and middle ten dayses in the coming year are transplanted, and with rising with shifting, liftoff 15cm cuts bar after transplanting.
Embodiment 2
The present invention proposes a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings, comprises the steps:
S1, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed of selection high-quality are raw material, and Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed is placed in a reservoir, and are put into in container new clean
Your solution, soaks to Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed, and with to its disinfection, and new your solution 0.2% clean, immersion seed disappears for 3.2 hours
Poisoning bacterium, after the completion of, take out, it is standby;
S2, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed after disinfection in S1 is placed in the ionized water that water temperature is 56 degrees Celsius and is soaked, soaked
The bubble time is 38h, and keeps water temperature in the process, and ionized water is iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion
Mixture, and iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion weight ratio be 1:1.5:1.4:0.7:0.6;
S3, will put it into after the completion of the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae presprouting of seeds in S2 and carry out in accelerating germination room accelerating germination process, germination time is 6
My god, and keeping temperature is 43 degrees Celsius in pregermination procedure;
S4, select that fluffy fertile moist, draining is good, slightly acidic sandy loam carries out tilling depth as garden ground, tilling depth depth is
16cm, per mu imposes microorganism fertilizer 125kg, carbamide 43kg and phosphate fertilizer 33kg, and microorganism fertilizer is organic matter, microbial spore, micro-
The mixture of biological tropina, microbial enzyme, and organic matter, microbial spore, microbial bacteria body protein, microbial enzyme is mixed
The weight ratio of compound is 1:1.1:0.5:0.7, and carry out tilling depth again, and tilling depth depth is 31cm, dry in the sun soil 25h, micro- life
Thing fertilizer, carbamide mix with phosphate fertilizer uniform stirring, and milled processed is carried out after mixing, are mixed and broadcast solarization;
S5, selection the first tenday period of a month in early April to May are sowed, and 3.5 centimetres of thickness of earth covering during sowing applies at seeding time water, and water
Measure as 23ml/, after planting need timely lid Caulis et Folium Oryzae, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed Jing after accelerating germination, broadcast after 28 days germinate, seed germination with
Afterwards, cloak should be in time removed, to prevent Caulis et Folium Oryzae from destroying to rudiment;
S6, after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination per mu added water with metrifonate essence 0.7kg and sprayed, prevent in Cortex cinnamomi camphorae sprout growth
In persecuted by insect;
S7, applied fertilizer again after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination, and 6 centimetres of thickness of earth covering Cortex cinnamomi camphorae rudiment is imposed it is natural organic
Fertilizer and trace-element fertilizer, natural organic fertilizer is mixture, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the mixing of poor slag of urine and excrement
Thing, and urinate and the mixture of excrement, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the weight ratio of poor slag are 1.8:0.9:1:0.5:0.6, it is natural
Rate of Organic Fertilizer is 21g/, and trace-element fertilizer consumption is 13g/;
S8, the April early and middle ten dayses in the coming year are transplanted, and with rising with shifting, liftoff 16cm cuts bar after transplanting.
Embodiment 3
The present invention proposes a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings, comprises the steps:
S1, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed of selection high-quality are raw material, and Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed is placed in a reservoir, and are put into in container new clean
Your solution, soaks to Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed, and with to its disinfection, and new your solution 0.4% clean, immersion seed disappears for 3.8 hours
Poisoning bacterium, after the completion of, take out, it is standby;
S2, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed after disinfection in S1 is placed in the ionized water that water temperature is 58 degrees Celsius and is soaked, soaked
The bubble time is 44h, and keeps water temperature in the process, and ionized water is iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion
Mixture, and iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion weight ratio be 1:1.5:1.4:0.7:0.6;
S3, will put it into after the completion of the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae presprouting of seeds in S2 and carry out in accelerating germination room accelerating germination process, germination time is 7
My god, and keeping temperature is 48 degrees Celsius in pregermination procedure;
S4, select that fluffy fertile moist, draining is good, slightly acidic sandy loam carries out tilling depth as garden ground, tilling depth depth is
18cm, per mu imposes microorganism fertilizer 135kg, carbamide 48kg and phosphate fertilizer 37kg, and microorganism fertilizer is organic matter, microbial spore, micro-
The mixture of biological tropina, microbial enzyme, and organic matter, microbial spore, microbial bacteria body protein, microbial enzyme is mixed
The weight ratio of compound is 1:1.1:0.5:0.7, and carry out tilling depth again, and tilling depth depth is 34cm, dry in the sun soil 27h, micro- life
Thing fertilizer, carbamide mix with phosphate fertilizer uniform stirring, and milled processed is carried out after mixing, are mixed and broadcast solarization;
S5, selection the first tenday period of a month in early April to May are sowed, and 4 centimetres of thickness of earth covering during sowing applies at seeding time water, and the water yield
For 27ml/, timely lid Caulis et Folium Oryzae is after planting needed, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed Jing after accelerating germination germinates for 32 days after broadcasting, after seed germination,
Cloak should be in time removed, to prevent Caulis et Folium Oryzae from destroying to rudiment;
S6, after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination per mu added water with metrifonate essence 0.8kg and sprayed, prevent in Cortex cinnamomi camphorae sprout growth
In persecuted by insect;
S7, applied fertilizer again after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination, and 7 centimetres of thickness of earth covering Cortex cinnamomi camphorae rudiment is imposed it is natural organic
Fertilizer and trace-element fertilizer, natural organic fertilizer is mixture, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the mixing of poor slag of urine and excrement
Thing, and urinate and the mixture of excrement, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the weight ratio of poor slag are 1.8:0.9:1:0.5:0.6, it is natural
Rate of Organic Fertilizer is 24g/, and trace-element fertilizer consumption is 18g/;
S8, the April early and middle ten dayses in the coming year are transplanted, and with rising with shifting, liftoff 18cm cuts bar after transplanting.
Embodiment 4
The present invention proposes a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings, comprises the steps:
S1, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed of selection high-quality are raw material, and Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed is placed in a reservoir, and are put into in container new clean
Your solution, soaks to Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed, and with to its disinfection, and new your solution 0.5% clean, immersion seed is sterilized for 4 hours
Sterilization, after the completion of, take out, it is standby;
S2, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed after disinfection in S1 is placed in the ionized water that water temperature is 60 degrees Celsius and is soaked, soaked
The bubble time is 48h, and keeps water temperature in the process, and ionized water is iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion
Mixture, and iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion weight ratio be 1:1.5:1.4:0.7:0.6;
S3, will put it into after the completion of the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae presprouting of seeds in S2 and carry out in accelerating germination room accelerating germination process, germination time is 8
My god, and keeping temperature is 50 degrees Celsius in pregermination procedure;
S4, select that fluffy fertile moist, draining is good, slightly acidic sandy loam carries out tilling depth as garden ground, tilling depth depth is
20cm, per mu imposes microorganism fertilizer 140kg, carbamide 50kg and phosphate fertilizer 40kg, and microorganism fertilizer is organic matter, microbial spore, micro-
The mixture of biological tropina, microbial enzyme, and organic matter, microbial spore, microbial bacteria body protein, microbial enzyme is mixed
The weight ratio of compound is 1:1.1:0.5:0.7, and carry out tilling depth again, and tilling depth depth is 35cm, dry in the sun soil 28h, micro- life
Thing fertilizer, carbamide mix with phosphate fertilizer uniform stirring, and milled processed is carried out after mixing, are mixed and broadcast solarization;
S5, selection the first tenday period of a month in early April to May are sowed, and 5 centimetres of thickness of earth covering during sowing applies at seeding time water, and the water yield
For 30ml/, timely lid Caulis et Folium Oryzae is after planting needed, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed Jing after accelerating germination germinates for 35 days after broadcasting, after seed germination,
Cloak should be in time removed, to prevent Caulis et Folium Oryzae from destroying to rudiment;
S6, after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination per mu added water with metrifonate essence 1kg and sprayed, prevent in Cortex cinnamomi camphorae sprout growth
Persecuted by insect;
S7, applied fertilizer again after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination, and 8 centimetres of thickness of earth covering Cortex cinnamomi camphorae rudiment is imposed it is natural organic
Fertilizer and trace-element fertilizer, natural organic fertilizer is mixture, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the mixing of poor slag of urine and excrement
Thing, and urinate and the mixture of excrement, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the weight ratio of poor slag are 1.8:0.9:1:0.5:0.6, it is natural
Rate of Organic Fertilizer is 25g/, and trace-element fertilizer consumption is 20g/;
S8, the April early and middle ten dayses in the coming year are transplanted, and with rising with shifting, liftoff 20cm cuts bar after transplanting.
Comparative example 1
Setting comparative example 1 carries out nursery using following steps, and concrete grammar is similar to Example 1, and difference is that ionized water is ferrum
Ion, silicon ion, the mixture of calcium ion, and iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion weight ratio are 1:1.5:1.4:0.7:0.6.
Comparative example 2:
Setting comparative example 2 carries out nursery using following steps, and concrete grammar is similar to Example 1, and difference is that microorganism fertilizer is
Organic matter, microbial spore, the mixture of microbial bacteria body protein, and organic matter, microbial spore, microbial bacteria body protein
The weight ratio of mixture is 1:1.1:0.5.
Percentage of seedgermination result of the test
Seedling in embodiment 1 ~ 4, comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 is carried out into statistics discovery, the germination percentage of embodiment 1 is
95.3%, the germination percentage of embodiment 2 is 94.2%, and the germination percentage of embodiment 3 is 90.7%, and the germination percentage of embodiment 1 is 91.2% pair
The germination percentage of ratio 1 is 81.7%, and the germination percentage of comparative example 2 is only 70.2%.Show to carry out nursery with the method for culturing seedlings of the present invention,
Seed germination rate is higher, is significantly higher than comparative example 1 and 2.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
S1, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed of selection high-quality are raw material, and Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed is placed in a reservoir, and are put into in container new clean
Your solution, soaks to Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed, with to its disinfection, and new your solution 0.1%-0.5% clean, soak seed 3-4
Hour disinfection, after the completion of, take out, it is standby;
S2, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed after disinfection in S1 is placed into water temperature is to be soaked in 55-60 degree Celsius of ionized water,
Soak time is 36-48h, and keeps water temperature in the process, and ionized water is iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese
The mixture of ion, and iron ion, silicon ion, calcium ion, zinc ion and manganese ion weight ratio are 1:1.5:1.4:0.7:0.6;
S3, will put it into after the completion of the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae presprouting of seeds in S2 and carry out in accelerating germination room accelerating germination process, germination time is
5-8 days, and keeping temperature is 40-50 degree Celsius in pregermination procedure;
S4, select that fluffy fertile moist, draining is good, slightly acidic sandy loam carries out tilling depth as garden ground, tilling depth depth is
15-20cm, per mu imposes microorganism fertilizer 120-140kg, carbamide 40-50kg and phosphate fertilizer 30-40kg, and carries out tilling depth again, and
Tilling depth depth is 30-35cm, dry in the sun soil 24-28h;
S5, selection the first tenday period of a month in early April to May are sowed, and 3-5 centimetre of thickness of earth covering during sowing applies at seeding time water, and water
Measure as 20-30ml/, after planting need timely lid Caulis et Folium Oryzae, the Cortex cinnamomi camphorae seed Jing after accelerating germination broadcasts germination in latter 25-35 days, and seed is sprouted
After bud, cloak should be in time removed, to prevent Caulis et Folium Oryzae from destroying to rudiment;
S6, after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination per mu added water with metrifonate essence 0.5-1kg and sprayed, prevent from being given birth in Cortex cinnamomi camphorae rudiment
Persecuted by insect in length;
S7, applied fertilizer again after Cortex cinnamomi camphorae germination, and 5-8 centimetre of thickness of earth covering is imposed to Cortex cinnamomi camphorae rudiment and natural had
Machine fertilizer and trace-element fertilizer, natural organic fertilizer consumption is 20-25g/, and trace-element fertilizer consumption is 10-20g/;
S8, the April early and middle ten dayses in the coming year are transplanted, and with rising with shifting, liftoff 15-20cm cuts bar after transplanting.
2. Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microorganism fertilizer in S4 be organic matter,
Microbial spore, microbial bacteria body protein, the mixture of microbial enzyme, and organic matter, microbial spore, microbial cells egg
In vain, the weight ratio of the mixture of microbial enzyme is 1:1.1:0.5:0.7.
3. Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the natural organic fertilizer in S7 is urine and excrement
Mixture, sludge and refuse, smoked soil, hole soil, the mixture of poor slag, and urinate and the mixture of excrement, sludge and refuse, smoked soil,
Hole soil, the weight ratio of poor slag are 1.8:0.9:1:0.5:0.6.
4. Cortex cinnamomi camphorae method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microorganism fertilizer, carbamide and phosphorus in S4
Fertile uniform stirring mixing, carries out milled processed after mixing, be mixed and broadcast solarization.
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Cited By (4)
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CN107295936A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-27 | 合肥满地金农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving cinnamomum camphora tree cold resistance |
CN108617379A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-09 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | A kind of spelling method for growing of cinnamomum camphora seedlings |
CN110214614A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-09-10 | 湖南省都市阳光园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of cinnamomum camphora tree |
RU2790388C1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2023-02-17 | Федеральное Государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный центр биологических систем и агротехнологий российской академии наук" | Influence of pre-sowing treatment of seeds with ultrafine particles in joint crops of legumes and cereals |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107295936A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-27 | 合肥满地金农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving cinnamomum camphora tree cold resistance |
CN108617379A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-09 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | A kind of spelling method for growing of cinnamomum camphora seedlings |
CN110214614A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-09-10 | 湖南省都市阳光园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of cinnamomum camphora tree |
RU2790388C1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2023-02-17 | Федеральное Государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный центр биологических систем и агротехнологий российской академии наук" | Influence of pre-sowing treatment of seeds with ultrafine particles in joint crops of legumes and cereals |
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