CN106508393A - Planting method of codonopsis pilosula - Google Patents
Planting method of codonopsis pilosula Download PDFInfo
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- CN106508393A CN106508393A CN201610988160.0A CN201610988160A CN106508393A CN 106508393 A CN106508393 A CN 106508393A CN 201610988160 A CN201610988160 A CN 201610988160A CN 106508393 A CN106508393 A CN 106508393A
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- Prior art keywords
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- codonopsis pilosula
- soil
- seedling
- radix codonopsis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method of codonopsis pilosula. The planting method comprises the steps of land selecting, land preparing, seed selecting and treating, seeding and shading, daily managing, harvesting and the like. By adopting the planting method of the codonopsis pilosula, the codonopsis pilosula is cultivated with humus soil in a natural environment on the basis of a traditional codonopsis pilosula planting method, the humus soil contains rich nutrient ingredients, therefore, the fertilizing amount is decreased, the cost is significantly reduced, the natural growth environment of the codonopsis pilosula is guaranteed, and the harvested codonopsis pilosula is high in quality; by applying organic fertilizer with a scientific formula in the land preparing process, the yield of the codonopsis pilosula is increased; by treating seeds before seeding, the germination rate of the seeds is greatly increased, disease and pest damage of the codonopsis pilosula in the growth and development period is reduced, and subsequent field management is convenient; by using supporting shelves, the effects of air ventilating, light transmitting and disease resistance improving can be achieved, and the yield of codonopsis pilosula roots and seeds is increased. By means of the method, the artificial planting mu yield of the codonopsis pilosula can be effectively increased, and meanwhile the economic benefits of farmer households can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese crude drug planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis.
Background technology
Radix Codonopsis, is campanulaceae herbaceous perennial vine plant, the parts of generic medicinal plants being used as medicine with root.Radix Codonopsis containing polysaccharide, phenols,
Sterol, volatile oil, scutellarein glucosid, Saponin and Alkaloid etc., Radix Codonopsis invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, and taste relieving thirst and restlessness, control lung
Void, lung benefiting gas, hematinic, it is adaptable to control asthenia internal injury, intestinal cold in the stomach, cunning rush down chronic dysentery, excessive thirst of panting, and generate heat spontaneous perspiration, women's blood
Collapse, tire is produced, chronic anaemia, chlorosis, leukemia, adenopathy, all diseases such as rickets.Radix Codonopsis system root depth plant, high ubac is born in open country
Slope or half Schattenseite.Seedling Stage needs shade, should avoid high light direct projection；Strain likes sunlight, is afraid of hydrops, resists cold, can be in field wintering.
China can be planted in each place.
With the growth of domestic and international centering medicinal herbs demand, it is necessary to further expand the planting range of Radix Codonopsis, while plantation
The Chinese crude drugs such as Radix Codonopsis are also an important channel of quickly shaking off poverty and setting out on the road to prosperity.Quality and yield effect of the planting technology of Radix Codonopsis to Radix Codonopsis
Especially big, existing Cultivate administration is backward in technique, yields poorly, and has largely slackened the enthusiasm of Planting household.Therefore, study party
The high-yield high-grade culture technique of ginseng, it is correct to grasp Radix Codonopsis implantation methods and management method, it is the urgent subject matter for solving.Tradition
Radix Codonopsis implantation methods include seed sowing method and cultivating seedlings and transplanting method, seed sowing method has saving of work and time, and produced medical material root bar is straight
And it is attractive in appearance the characteristics of, but yield per unit area is low and growth year is longer；Cultivating seedlings and transplanting method is current common method, and feature is medicine
Material yield is high, and growth cycle is shorter but more time-consuming and medical material branching is more.Current Radix Codonopsis implantation methods have seed to sprout
Rate is low, emerges few, not neat, from planting the defect of receiving that time-consuming, thus, it is necessary to reference to modern times agronomic technique, traditional
On the basis of Radix Codonopsis planting technology, Radix Codonopsis planting technology is improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for problem present in background technology, there is provided a kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis, for people
Low, the high Radix Codonopsis implantation methods of germination and emergence rate height, survival rate of Labour Party's ginseng planting technology, can harvest the party of good quality and high output
Ginseng, improves economic benefit, efficiently solves technical problem present in Radix Codonopsis plantation.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis, the plantation
Method comprises the steps：
(1) selection of land：The half cloudy half light gentle slope for selecting, select the fertile loose, draining of soil layer it is good, rich in neutral or meta-acid humous
Property sand loam ground, it is desirable to soil layer reach more than 60cm, more than fertile soil 20cm；
(2) site preparation：Start site preparation mid-October, remove debris, using ploughing or manually digging, dig on slope under slope, soil
Plough more than 30cm, apply when turning over become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer 2000～3000kg/ mus, carbamide 150～200kg/ mus, phosphorus
Fertilizer 100～150kg/ mus, after the completion of turning over, and are uniformly sprayed with herbicide, after in covering, mulch film is kept for 4～6 days, ground are flattened
Rake is thin, beats ridge implantation, seedbed high 20～25cm, seedbed spacing 35～45cm along current direction for wide by 1.2～1.5 meters；
(3) select and plant and process：Early October, from the novel species then produced by 3 years raw plant, go the removal of impurity and blighted grain, per mu of use
2～3kg of amount is planted, first seed is placed in 40～50 DEG C of warm water before sowing, soaked 6～8 hours, then take out seed, be put into dense
Spend in 1500 times of carbendazim warm water solutions for 0.6～0.8% and soak 24～30 hours, taking-up is waited to broadcast after drying；
(4) sow and shade：Mid-October, using method is sowed, it is sown in after the seed after drying is mixed with 6～8 times of fine earths
On seedbed, must be covered with the fine earth for sieving after broadcasting, blinding 1～2cm of thickness is slightly suppressed, and herbicide spraying envelope grass, then cover
2～3cm thick straw；
(5) daily management：Sowing 10～15 days after emerge, emerge during nursery must be kept to moisten, when seedling length it is high to 5cm
When, straw seedling exercising, and weeding are progressively removed at rainy day, cloudy day or dusk；To 10～12cm it is high when, enter by 5～6cm of spacing in the rows
In the ranks Seedling, while carrying out secondary weeding；During 18～22cm of height of seedling, while carrying out three weedings, loosen the soil；During height of seedling 30cm, carry out
Four weedings, while using branch proping, so that vines are along frame growth, the otherwise bad evil of easily catching an illness of ventilation and lighting, and affect ginseng
Root and seed production, and water in time morning and evening in time, keep ground moistening；After autumn Mo aerial partss are withered, remaining stem is removed
Leaf and institute's proping, cover anti-dry frozen ground, and next year bud is withdrawn from before sprouting.
(6) harvest：To ripe collection period, fertile soil is removed from top to bottom, extracts Radix Codonopsis, remove branches and tendrils and soil, you can.
Further, the implantation methods of above-mentioned Radix Codonopsis, wherein original of the fertilizer in the step (2) by following weight parts
Material composition：250～300 parts of pig manure, 200～250 parts of cattle manure, 150～200 parts of sheep stool, 80～100 parts of distiller grains, afforestation
60～70 parts of garbage, 60～70 parts of municipal sludge, 40～50 parts of mushroom mushroom bran, excessively 30～40 parts of plant straw powder, phosphorus
8～10 parts of sour calcium, 8～10 parts of zinc sulfate, 4～6 parts of manganese sulfate and, acid ferrous iron 4～8 parts and 2～3 parts of decomposing agent, by above-mentioned original
After material mixing, adding water carries out humidity regulation to water content 20～25%, and the vexed hot fermentation of heap is processed 8～10 days, and temperature control exists
55～60 DEG C, period turning 1～2 time, the vexed end of heap obtain final product described fertilizer.
Using a kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis of the present invention, compared with prior art, its advantage is：Passing
On the basis of the Radix Codonopsis implantation methods of system, using the fertile soil cultivation Radix Codonopsis in natural environment, fertile soil itself contains abundant
Nutritional labeling, reduces the amount of fertilising, and cost is greatly reduced, it is ensured that the natural growing environment of Radix Codonopsis, and the Radix Codonopsis quality of harvesting is high；
By the fertilizer for during site preparation, applying scientific formula, the yield of Radix Codonopsis is increased；By to seed treatment before sowing,
The germination percentage of seed is greatly increased, Radix Codonopsis growth and development stage pest and disease damage is reduced and is occurred, be also convenient for follow-up field management；It is set in brickwork
Use, ventilation and penetrating light can be played, strengthen the effect of resistances against diseases, improve ginseng root and seed production.Can be had using this method
Effect improves the per mu yield of Radix Codonopsis artificial growth, while also increasing Planting household economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully explain the enforcement of the present invention, below the specific embodiment of the invention is further elaborated, is lifted
Example is served only for explaining the present invention, rather than limits the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis, the implantation methods comprise the steps：
(1) selection of land：The half cloudy half light gentle slope for selecting, select the fertile loose, draining of soil layer it is good, rich in neutral or meta-acid humous
Property sand loam ground, it is desirable to soil layer reach more than 60cm, more than fertile soil 20cm；
(2) site preparation：Start site preparation mid-October, remove debris, using ploughing or manually digging, dig on slope under slope, soil
Plough more than 30cm, apply when turning over become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer 2000～2500kg/ mus, carbamide 150～170kg/ mus, phosphorus
Fertilizer 100～120kg/ mus, after the completion of turning over, and are uniformly sprayed with herbicide, after in covering, mulch film is kept for 4 days, ground leveling are harrowed
Carefully, ridge implantation, seedbed high 20cm, seedbed spacing 35cm are beaten along current direction for wide by 1.2 meters；
(3) select and plant and process：Early October, from the novel species then produced by 3 years raw plant, go the removal of impurity and blighted grain, per mu of use
2～3kg of amount is planted, first seed is placed in 40～45 DEG C of warm water before sowing, soaked 6 hours, then take out seed, being put into concentration is
Soak 24～26 hours in 0.6% 1500 times of carbendazim warm water solutions, taking-up is waited to broadcast after drying；
(4) sow and shade：Mid-October, using method is sowed, after the seed after drying and 6 times of fine earths are mixed, it is sown in seedbed
On, must be covered with the fine earth for sieving after broadcasting, blinding thickness 1cm is slightly suppressed, and herbicide spraying envelope grass, then covers 2cm thickness
Straw；
(5) daily management：Sowing 10～15 days after emerge, emerge during nursery must be kept to moisten, when seedling length it is high to 5cm
When, straw seedling exercising, and weeding are progressively removed at rainy day, cloudy day or dusk；To 10～12cm it is high when, enter in the ranks by spacing in the rows 5cm
Seedling, while carrying out secondary weeding；During 18～22cm of height of seedling, while carrying out three weedings, loosen the soil；During height of seedling 30cm, four times are carried out
Weeding, while use branch proping, so that vines are grown along frame, the otherwise bad evil of easily catching an illness of ventilation and lighting, and affect to join root and
Seed production, and water in time morning and evening in time, keep ground moistening；After autumn Mo aerial partss are withered, remove remaining stem and leaf and
Institute's proping, covers anti-dry frozen ground, and next year bud is withdrawn from before sprouting.
(6) harvest：To ripe collection period, fertile soil is removed from top to bottom, extracts Radix Codonopsis, remove branches and tendrils and soil, you can.
Wherein, the fertilizer in the step (2) is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：250 parts of pig manure, cattle manure 200
Part, 150 parts of sheep stool, 80 parts of distiller grains, 60 parts of afforestation garbage, 60 parts of municipal sludge, 40 parts of mushroom mushroom bran, plant straw
30 parts of stalk powder, 8 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of manganese sulfate and, acid ferrous iron 4 parts and 2 parts of decomposing agent, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed
After conjunction, adding water carries out humidity regulation to water content 20～23%, and the vexed hot fermentation of heap is processed 8 days, temperature control at 55～60 DEG C,
Period turning 1 time, the vexed end of heap obtain final product described fertilizer.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis, the implantation methods comprise the steps：
(1) selection of land：The half cloudy half light gentle slope for selecting, select the fertile loose, draining of soil layer it is good, rich in neutral or meta-acid humous
Property sand loam ground, it is desirable to soil layer reach more than 60cm, more than fertile soil 20cm；
(2) site preparation：Start site preparation mid-October, remove debris, using ploughing or manually digging, dig on slope under slope, soil
Plough more than 30cm, apply when turning over become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer 2400～2800kg/ mus, carbamide 160～180kg/ mus, phosphorus
Fertilizer 110～130kg/ mus, after the completion of turning over, and are uniformly sprayed with herbicide, after in covering, mulch film is kept for 5 days, ground leveling are harrowed
Carefully, ridge implantation, seedbed high 23cm, seedbed spacing 40cm are beaten along current direction for wide by 1.4 meters；
(3) select and plant and process：Early October, from the novel species then produced by 3 years raw plant, go the removal of impurity and blighted grain, per mu of use
2～3kg of amount is planted, first seed is placed in 43～48 DEG C of warm water before sowing, soaked 7 hours, then take out seed, being put into concentration is
Soak 26～28 hours in 0.7% 1500 times of carbendazim warm water solutions, taking-up is waited to broadcast after drying；
(4) sow and shade：Mid-October, using method is sowed, after the seed after drying and 7 times of fine earths are mixed, it is sown in seedbed
On, must be covered with the fine earth for sieving after broadcasting, blinding thickness 2cm is slightly suppressed, and herbicide spraying envelope grass, then covers 3cm thickness
Straw；
(5) daily management：Sowing 10～15 days after emerge, emerge during nursery must be kept to moisten, when seedling length it is high to 5cm
When, straw seedling exercising, and weeding are progressively removed at rainy day, cloudy day or dusk；To 10～12cm it is high when, enter in the ranks by spacing in the rows 6cm
Seedling, while carrying out secondary weeding；During 18～22cm of height of seedling, while carrying out three weedings, loosen the soil；During height of seedling 30cm, four times are carried out
Weeding, while use branch proping, so that vines are grown along frame, the otherwise bad evil of easily catching an illness of ventilation and lighting, and affect to join root and
Seed production, and water in time morning and evening in time, keep ground moistening；After autumn Mo aerial partss are withered, remove remaining stem and leaf and
Institute's proping, covers anti-dry frozen ground, and next year bud is withdrawn from before sprouting.
(6) harvest：To ripe collection period, fertile soil is removed from top to bottom, extracts Radix Codonopsis, remove branches and tendrils and soil, you can.
Wherein, the fertilizer in the step (2) is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：280 parts of pig manure, cattle manure 230
Part, 180 parts of sheep stool, 90 parts of distiller grains, 65 parts of afforestation garbage, 65 parts of municipal sludge, 45 parts of mushroom mushroom bran, plant straw
35 parts of stalk powder, 9 parts of calcium superphosphate, 9 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of manganese sulfate and, acid ferrous iron 6 parts and 3 parts of decomposing agent, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed
After conjunction, adding water carries out humidity regulation to water content 22～24%, and the vexed hot fermentation of heap is processed 9 days, temperature control at 55～60 DEG C,
Period turning 2 times, the vexed end of heap obtain final product described fertilizer.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis, the implantation methods comprise the steps：
(1) selection of land：The half cloudy half light gentle slope for selecting, select the fertile loose, draining of soil layer it is good, rich in neutral or meta-acid humous
Property sand loam ground, it is desirable to soil layer reach more than 60cm, more than fertile soil 20cm；
(2) site preparation：Start site preparation mid-October, remove debris, using ploughing or manually digging, dig on slope under slope, soil
Plough more than 30cm, apply when turning over become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer 2800～3000kg/ mus, carbamide 180～200kg/ mus, phosphorus
Fertilizer 140～150kg/ mus, after the completion of turning over, and are uniformly sprayed with herbicide, after in covering, mulch film is kept for 6 days, ground leveling are harrowed
Carefully, ridge implantation, seedbed high 25cm, seedbed spacing 45cm are beaten along current direction for wide by 1.5 meters；
(3) select and plant and process：Early October, from the novel species then produced by 3 years raw plant, go the removal of impurity and blighted grain, per mu of use
2～3kg of amount is planted, first seed is placed in 48～50 DEG C of warm water before sowing, soaked 8 hours, then take out seed, being put into concentration is
Soak 28～30 hours in 0.8% 1500 times of carbendazim warm water solutions, taking-up is waited to broadcast after drying；
(4) sow and shade：Mid-October, using method is sowed, after the seed after drying and 8 times of fine earths are mixed, it is sown in seedbed
On, must be covered with the fine earth for sieving after broadcasting, blinding thickness 2cm is slightly suppressed, and herbicide spraying envelope grass, then covers 3cm thickness
Straw；
(5) daily management：Sowing 10～15 days after emerge, emerge during nursery must be kept to moisten, when seedling length it is high to 5cm
When, straw seedling exercising, and weeding are progressively removed at rainy day, cloudy day or dusk；To 10～12cm it is high when, enter in the ranks by spacing in the rows 6cm
Seedling, while carrying out secondary weeding；During 18～22cm of height of seedling, while carrying out three weedings, loosen the soil；During height of seedling 30cm, four times are carried out
Weeding, while use branch proping, so that vines are grown along frame, the otherwise bad evil of easily catching an illness of ventilation and lighting, and affect to join root and
Seed production, and water in time morning and evening in time, keep ground moistening；After autumn Mo aerial partss are withered, remove remaining stem and leaf and
Institute's proping, covers anti-dry frozen ground, and next year bud is withdrawn from before sprouting.
(6) harvest：To ripe collection period, fertile soil is removed from top to bottom, extracts Radix Codonopsis, remove branches and tendrils and soil, you can.
What the fertilizer in wherein described step (2) was made up of the raw material of following weight parts：250～300 parts of pig manure, cattle manure
250 parts, 200 parts of sheep stool, 100 parts of distiller grains, 70 parts of afforestation garbage, 70 parts of municipal sludge, 50 parts of mushroom mushroom bran, plant
40 parts of thing powder of straw, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 6 parts of manganese sulfate and, acid ferrous iron 8 parts and 3 parts of decomposing agent, will be above-mentioned
After raw material mixing, adding water carries out humidity regulation to water content 23～25%, and the vexed hot fermentation of heap is processed 10 days, and temperature control is 55
～60 DEG C, period turning 2 times, the vexed end of heap obtain final product described fertilizer.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this
The improvement of the various unsubstantialities that bright method design and technical scheme are carried out, or it is not improved by the design of the present invention and technology
Scheme directly applies to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis, it is characterised in that the implantation methods comprise the steps：
(1) selection of land：The half cloudy half light gentle slope for selecting, select the fertile loose, draining of soil layer it is good, rich in neutral or meta-acid humous
Property sand loam ground, it is desirable to soil layer reach more than 60cm, more than fertile soil 20cm；
(2) site preparation：Start site preparation mid-October, remove debris, using ploughing or manually digging, dig on slope under slope, soil
Plough more than 30cm, apply when turning over become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer 2000～3000kg/ mus, carbamide 150～200kg/ mus, phosphorus
Fertilizer 100～150kg/ mus, after the completion of turning over, and are uniformly sprayed with herbicide, after in covering, mulch film is kept for 4～6 days, ground are flattened
Rake is thin, beats ridge implantation, seedbed high 20～25cm, seedbed spacing 35～45cm along current direction for wide by 1.2～1.5 meters；
(3) select and plant and process：Early October, from the novel species then produced by 3 years raw plant, go the removal of impurity and blighted grain, per mu of use
2～3kg of amount is planted, first seed is placed in 40～50 DEG C of warm water before sowing, soaked 6～8 hours, then take out seed, be put into dense
Spend in 1500 times of carbendazim warm water solutions for 0.6～0.8% and soak 24～30 hours, taking-up is waited to broadcast after drying；
(4) sow and shade：Mid-October, using method is sowed, it is sown in after the seed after drying is mixed with 6～8 times of fine earths
On seedbed, must be covered with the fine earth for sieving after broadcasting, blinding 1～2cm of thickness is slightly suppressed, and herbicide spraying envelope grass, then cover
2～3cm thick straw；
(5) daily management：Sowing 10～15 days after emerge, emerge during nursery must be kept to moisten, when seedling length it is high to 5cm
When, straw seedling exercising, and weeding are progressively removed at rainy day, cloudy day or dusk；To 10～12cm it is high when, enter by 5～6cm of spacing in the rows
In the ranks Seedling, while carrying out secondary weeding；During 18～22cm of height of seedling, while carrying out three weedings, loosen the soil；During height of seedling 30cm, carry out
Four weedings, while using branch proping, so that vines are along frame growth, the otherwise bad evil of easily catching an illness of ventilation and lighting, and affect ginseng
Root and seed production, and water in time morning and evening in time, keep ground moistening；After autumn Mo aerial partss are withered, remaining stem is removed
Leaf and institute's proping, cover anti-dry frozen ground, and next year bud is withdrawn from before sprouting；
(6) harvest：To ripe collection period, fertile soil is removed from top to bottom, extracts Radix Codonopsis, remove branches and tendrils and soil, you can.
2. implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Fertilizer in the step (2) is by under
State the raw material composition of weight portion：250～300 parts of pig manure, 200～250 parts of cattle manure, 150～200 parts of sheep stool, distiller grains 80～100
Part, 60～70 parts of afforestation garbage, 60～70 parts of municipal sludge, 40～50 parts of mushroom mushroom bran, plant straw powder 30
～40 parts, 8～10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8～10 parts of zinc sulfate, 4～6 parts of manganese sulfate and, acid ferrous iron 4～8 parts and decomposing agent 2～3
Part, after above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, adding water carries out humidity regulation to water content 20～25%, and the vexed hot fermentation of heap is processed 8～10 days,
At 55～60 DEG C, period turning 1～2 time, the vexed end of heap obtain final product described fertilizer to temperature control.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107493731A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 道真自治县黔福现代农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
| CN107567969A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 道真自治县百草谷旅游和农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
| CN107667810A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-09 | 广西小草信息产业有限责任公司 | A kind of Radix Codonopsis implantation methods |
| CN108178697A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-19 | 夏文秀 | It is a kind of for agricultural cultivation matrix of tomato planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN108353751A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-03 | 遵义医学院 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
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| CN103262736A (en) * | 2013-05-18 | 2013-08-28 | 安顺市西秀区鑫源药材种植园 | High-efficiency production-increasing codonopsis pilosula cultivation method |
| CN104885720A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 支秀芳 | Codonopsis pilosula planting method |
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| CN105900631A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽大川生态农业开发有限公司 | High-yield codonopsis pilosula planting method |
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| CN107493731A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 道真自治县黔福现代农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
| CN107567969A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 道真自治县百草谷旅游和农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
| CN107667810A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-09 | 广西小草信息产业有限责任公司 | A kind of Radix Codonopsis implantation methods |
| CN108353751A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-03 | 遵义医学院 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
| CN108178697A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-19 | 夏文秀 | It is a kind of for agricultural cultivation matrix of tomato planting and preparation method thereof |
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