CN106508817A - Large-scale lethocerus indicus culture method - Google Patents

Large-scale lethocerus indicus culture method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106508817A
CN106508817A CN201610984445.7A CN201610984445A CN106508817A CN 106508817 A CN106508817 A CN 106508817A CN 201610984445 A CN201610984445 A CN 201610984445A CN 106508817 A CN106508817 A CN 106508817A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cicadae
flos osmanthi
osmanthi fragrantis
pond
extensive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610984445.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106508817B (en
Inventor
郭文英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinchang Rito Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
郭文英
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 郭文英 filed Critical 郭文英
Priority to CN201610984445.7A priority Critical patent/CN106508817B/en
Publication of CN106508817A publication Critical patent/CN106508817A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106508817B publication Critical patent/CN106508817B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding, in particular to a large-scale lethocerus indicus culture method. The method comprises the following steps that 1, a pool is built; 2, branches are inserted into the pool; 3, fries, escargots and lethocerus indicus larvae are put into the pool; 4, fermented grass is put into the pool; 5, harvesting is conducted; 6, soaking is conducted in 1% saline water. According to the method, the fries and the escargots are adopted as feed of lethocerus indicus, the surviving fries and escargots can quickly grow on the condition that the fermented grass is continuously put to serve as food, the putting quantity of the fries and the escargots can be decreased, and due to the fact that the escargots are added to serve as the feed of the lethocerus indicus, the edible taste of the lethocerus indicus can be improved; in addition, soaking is conducted through the saline water, and therefore mud smell is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultured insect technical field, especially a kind of extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method.
Background technology
The big giant water bug of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae Chinese name, Semiptera Belostomatidae, because there is the releasable fragrance of scent gland on body, profile has in addition Point is as cicada(Cicadae), therefore it is commonly called as Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae.As the sight of big giant water bug is exploited, and wild big giant water bug yield is extremely low, in recent years To occur in that the technical method of the big giant water bug of many artificial breedings.Prior art arranges that typically using aquarium environment is raised, existing Have the shortcomings that technology is:1)Yield is little, due to using small-scale aquarium or similar glass jar, rustless steel pond etc. Container is raised, and yield is not high, thus causes the big giant water bug price of present market circulation high;2)Edible taste is poor, due to The direction of artificial breeding is that house pet is viewed and admired at present, and its feeding patterns is manually to throw in small fish, and the residue after small fish is sucked causes In container, water quality is smelt as of rotten fish, single additionally, due to feedstuff, and the taste that the scent gland of big giant water bug is distributed is simultaneously light.
High definition documentary film is made by oneself now with Guangdong Television《Old wide taste》To Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae(Big giant water bug)Edible valency Value is introduced, and Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae is held in both hands by consumers in general's heat as Speciality Foods, and its live body retail price has been up to 8-10 yuan often Only, four person-portion Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae grand banquets are fixed a price at least at 2000 yuans.Therefore be badly in need of one kind can raise on a large scale taste compared with The method of good Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind can large-scale farming and the preferably Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae raising of its taste Method.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1)Pond is built, the pond length-width ratio is 2:1, the pond depth is 30-50 centimetre, and the basin bottom is sand Matter, the sink top cover sunshade net by support;Sunshade net can shelter from heat or light and lower the temperature and moisturizing;
(2)The pond is inserted into some branches;The branch ovulation place good for the meaning of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae there are provided;
(3)Fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss are put in the pond, put into Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae in input fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss after 2-3 days(Big giant water bug)Children Worm, water temperature are controlled at 20-30 degree Celsius;Using fry as Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae larva feedstuff, the fry of survival is with Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae simultaneously Grow up, itself 2-3 times big of fish after Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae length to adult, can be preyed on;Using Cipangopaludina chinensiss as diatery supplement, regulation Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae can be played The effect of edible taste.
(4)The pond while putting into after fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss puts into fermented grass and adopts from Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae is played the day Receive 3 days a few days ago and only throw in fermented grass daily;By fermentation, put into pond, not only fish can eat, moreover it is possible to allow the bottom red line Worm and algae grow fast, become the food of fish, can also improve water quality, reduce polypide mud fishy smell.
(5)The Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae can harvesting after cultivation 40-50 days;In general through the growth of 40 days, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae Jing The adult of long 7 cm of adult form of 5 ejections is crossed, can choose whether to continue to raise according to body size;
(6)The Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae soaks dewatering shipment after 30-45 minutes in being put into 1% saline after harvesting.Using SS saline soaked mesh Be by saline remove Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae mud fishy smell, by put into practice find, although Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae be fresh water insects, but saline soak Can play a part of to de-taste, polypide can't be killed.
In certain embodiments, the pond is laid using cement, and the pond length is 50 meters, and width is 25 meters, institute Sand or chad that pond bottom spreads 3-5 centimetre is stated, the depth of water is 10-15 centimetre, plant stem on the sand or chad thick 2-3 li The water plant of rice, and oblique cutting has some a diameter of 2-3 centimetre of branch, branch is the branch in order to allow queen spawning to use The length for surfacing is 10-15 centimetre, and the top in the pond covers sunshade net and insect prevention gauze, the insect prevention by support Gauze is tightly connected with pond surrounding, and the sunshade net and insect prevention gauze are provided with some switchable places that feed intake.
In certain embodiments, the fry is using feedstuff fish, one or two in big tripe mother-in-law.The feedstuff fish is to dote on Thing all kinds of common feedstuff fish commercially available, such as small crucian, little Cyprinus carpio etc..Big tripe mother-in-law refers in particular to mosquito fish(Gambusia affinis), the beautiful shape mesh of category, Hua Ke originate in America.Advantage using big tripe mother-in-law is, in the Fish energy effective control pond Mosquito, and the fish reproduction is very competent, can reduce the input of fry in the case where fermented grass injected volume is ensured.
In certain embodiments, the Cipangopaludina chinensiss be Cipangopaludina chinensis, Cipangopaludina chinensis be China's native species, adaptability By force, fertility is vigorous, is suitable as the auxiliary fodder of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae.Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae its scent gland taste of Cipangopaludina chinensiss is sucked for a long time also more Strongly.
In certain embodiments, the manufacture method of the fermented grass is:The Chara fragilis Desv. of harvesting is broken into into grass meal, by grass meal plus Fermentation process is carried out after entering grass meal leaven, and fermentation temperature is 15-30 degree Celsius, and fermentation time is that 1-4 is all.
In certain embodiments, the manufacture method of the fermented grass is:The Chara fragilis Desv. of harvesting is broken into into grass meal, by grass meal plus Enter grass meal leaven and both mass ratioes are 2000:1, fermentation temperature is 30 degrees Celsius, and fermentation time is 1 week.
In certain embodiments, taking out the branch during Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae worm's ovum and inserting new occur in the branch that the pond is inserted into Branch, the branch for having Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae worm's ovum is put into and not yet throw in the pond of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae.Prevent the larva of new hatching from being eaten by adult Fall.
In certain embodiments, the Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae after the harvesting carries out saline soak, the salt using saline soak device Water logging bulb apparatus include vacuum-pumping container and vacuum pump, and the vacuum-pumping container internal upper part is provided with detachable steel sieve, described Vacuum pump is connected at the top of vacuum-pumping container.
In certain embodiments, the Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae carries out evacuation when saline soak is carried out to vacuum-pumping container.Its work With the bubble disengagement being so that at Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae body surface lint so that saline is fully contacted Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae body surface, additionally, due to evacuation Effect, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae can be forced to discharge fractional excretion thing, beneficial to the cooking techniques of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Using fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss as Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae feedstuff, the fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss of survival are being held Continuous input fermented grass as food in the case of can Fast Growth, it is possible to reduce the injected volume of fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss, and due to Cipangopaludina chinensiss are added as its feedstuff, the edible taste of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae can be improved;Additionally by saline soak, mud fishy smell is greatly reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of saline soak device of the present invention.
In figure, 1, vacuum-pumping container;2nd, detachable steel sieve;3rd, vacuum pump.
Specific embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1
A kind of extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method,
(1)Pond is built, the pond length-width ratio is 2:1, the pond depth is 30-50 centimetre, and the basin bottom is sand Matter, the sink top cover sunshade net by support;The pond is laid using cement, and the pond length is 50 meters, wide Spend for 25 meters, the pond bottom spreads 3-5 centimetre of sand or chad, the depth of water is 10-15 centimetre, is planted on the sand or chad The water plant of thick 2-3 centimetre of stem is planted, and oblique cutting has some a diameter of 2-3 centimetre of branch, branch is to allow queen to lay eggs With the length that the branch surfaces is 10-15 centimetre, and the top in the pond covers sunshade net and insect prevention yarn by support Net, the insect prevention gauze are tightly connected with pond surrounding, and the sunshade net and insect prevention gauze are provided with some switchable feeding intake Place.
(2)Fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss are put in the pond, put into Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae in input fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss after 2-3 days(Big giant water bug) Larva, water temperature are controlled at 20-30 degree Celsius;
(3)The pond puts into fermented grass while putting into after fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss and harvests day from Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae is played the day Fermented grass is thrown in daily only within first 3 days;
(4)The Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae can harvesting after cultivation 40-50 days;
(5)The Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae soaks dewatering shipment after 30-45 minutes in being put into 1% saline after harvesting.
Embodiment 2
The fry is using feedstuff fish, one or two in big tripe mother-in-law.Other steps are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
The Cipangopaludina chinensiss are Cipangopaludina chinensis.Other steps are same as Example 2.
Embodiment 4
The manufacture method of the fermented grass is:The Chara fragilis Desv. of harvesting is broken into into grass meal, is carried out after grass meal is added grass meal leaven Fermentation process, fermentation temperature are 15-30 degree Celsius, and fermentation time is that 1-4 is all.Other steps are same as Example 3.
Embodiment 5
The manufacture method of the fermented grass is:The Chara fragilis Desv. of harvesting is broken into into grass meal, by grass meal add grass meal leaven and both Mass ratio be 2000:1, fermentation temperature is 30 degrees Celsius, and fermentation time is 1 week.Other steps are same as Example 4.
Embodiment 6
The branch that the pond is inserted into occurs taking out the branch during Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae worm's ovum and inserts new branch, will have Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae worm's ovum Branch be put into not yet throw in Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae pond in.Other steps are same as Example 5.
Embodiment 7
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae after the harvesting carries out saline soak using saline soak device, and the saline soak device includes evacuation Container 1 and vacuum pump 3,1 internal upper part of the vacuum-pumping container are provided with detachable steel sieve 2, connect at the top of the vacuum-pumping container 1 Logical vacuum pump 3.
The Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae carries out evacuation when saline soak is carried out to vacuum-pumping container 1.Its effect is so that Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae Bubble disengagement at body surface lint so that saline is fully contacted Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae body surface, additionally, due to the effect of evacuation, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae meeting Fractional excretion thing is forced to discharge, beneficial to the cooking techniques of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae.
Other steps are same as Example 6.
Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and description and most preferred embodiment, without departing from this On the premise of spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within requirement and protect In the scope of the invention of shield.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1)Pond is built, the pond length-width ratio is 2:1, the pond depth is 30-50 centimetre, and the basin bottom is sand Matter, the sink top cover sunshade net by support;
(2)The pond is inserted into some branches;
(3)Fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss are put in the pond, put into Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae in input fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss after 2-3 days(Big giant water bug)Children Worm, water temperature are controlled at 20-30 degree Celsius;
(4)The pond puts into fermented grass while putting into after fry and Cipangopaludina chinensiss and harvests day from Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae is played the day Fermented grass is thrown in daily only within first 3 days;
(5)The Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae was harvested after cultivation 40-50 days;
(6)The Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae soaks dewatering shipment after 30-45 minutes in being put into 1% saline after harvesting.
2. extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pond is spread using cement If the pond length is 50 meters, width is 25 meters, and the pond bottom spreads 3-5 centimetre of sand or chad, and the depth of water is 10- 15 centimetres, the water plant of thick 2-3 centimetre of stem is planted on the sand or chad, and oblique cutting has some a diameter of 2-3 centimetre Branch, branch are that the length that the branch surfaces is 10-15 centimetre, the top in the pond in order to allow queen spawning to use Sunshade net and insect prevention gauze are covered by support, the insect prevention gauze is tightly connected with pond surrounding, the sunshade net and insect prevention Gauze is provided with some switchable places that feed intake.
3. extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fry using feedstuff fish, One or two in big tripe mother-in-law.
4. extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The Cipangopaludina chinensiss are China's circle field Spiral shell, Cipangopaludina chinensis are China's native species.
5. extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The making side of the fermented grass Method is:The Chara fragilis Desv. of harvesting is broken into into grass meal, after grass meal is added grass meal leaven, fermentation process is carried out, fermentation temperature is 15-30 Degree Celsius, fermentation time is that 1-4 is all.
6. extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The making side of the fermented grass Method is:The Chara fragilis Desv. of harvesting is broken into into grass meal, grass meal is added into grass meal leaven and both mass ratioes is 2000:1, fermentation temperature For 30 degrees Celsius, fermentation time is 1 week.
7. extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The branch that the pond is inserted into Occur taking out the branch and inserting new branch during Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae worm's ovum, the branch for having Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae worm's ovum is put into into not yet input Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae Pond in.
8. extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae after the harvesting is adopted Saline soak is carried out with saline soak device, and the saline soak device includes vacuum-pumping container and vacuum pump, described to take out true Empty internal upper part is provided with detachable steel sieve, connects vacuum pump at the top of the vacuum-pumping container.
9. extensive Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae cultural method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis Cicadae is carrying out saline Evacuation is carried out to vacuum-pumping container during immersion.
CN201610984445.7A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of extensive sweet osmanthus cicada cultural method Active CN106508817B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610984445.7A CN106508817B (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of extensive sweet osmanthus cicada cultural method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610984445.7A CN106508817B (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of extensive sweet osmanthus cicada cultural method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106508817A true CN106508817A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106508817B CN106508817B (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=58350159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610984445.7A Active CN106508817B (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of extensive sweet osmanthus cicada cultural method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106508817B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105211571A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-06 徐学翠 Feed and preparation method are thrown in a kind of giant water bug cultivation
CN105325368A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-17 刘新霞 Method for aquaculturing giant water bugs in aquaculture pond

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105211571A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-06 徐学翠 Feed and preparation method are thrown in a kind of giant water bug cultivation
CN105325368A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-17 刘新霞 Method for aquaculturing giant water bugs in aquaculture pond

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朱林庚等: "《淡水渔业技术问答》", 30 September 1990 *
杨长举: "《食用昆虫养殖技术》", 30 September 2001 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106508817B (en) 2019-04-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105393985A (en) Frog culturing method
CN102415346A (en) Fresh water aquaculture method for penaeus vannamei
CN103141426B (en) Method for efficiently breeding blue crabs
CN104542407B (en) Two-stage cultivation method for loach offspring seeds
CN105052803A (en) Pollution-free microptenus salmoides cultivation method
CN103858795B (en) Improve the method for fugu obscurus small dimension fingerling overwintering survival rate then
CN104957089A (en) Orchard local chicken feeding technology
CN102669013A (en) Method for ecologically culturing Chinese black turtle
CN104957090A (en) Under-forest local chicken free-range technology
CN105918168B (en) Exopalaemon carinicauda saline-alkali water artificial cultivating method
CN109479779A (en) A kind of japonicus high yield environment-protecting cultivation method
CN106665427B (en) Pond greenhouse overwintering polyculture method for takifugu obscurus parents and scatophagus argus
CN106417122A (en) Cultivating method for increasing high-quality freshwater shrimp seed output
CN104026070A (en) Environment-friendly pond culture method for Chinese soft-shell turtles
CN113557998B (en) Ecological breeding method for high-quality shrimps
CN104488766A (en) Culturing technology for middle-aged macrobrachium rosenbergii
CN106359187A (en) Artificial culture method of tilapia mossambica
CN106035158A (en) Nuisance-free myxocyprinus asiaticus breeding method
CN104957088A (en) Technology for stocking local chicken in vegetable garden
CN109804967A (en) A kind of new cultural method of tortoise
CN104737947A (en) Ecological polyculture method for crabs, soft-shelled turtles, freshwater shrimps and mandarin fishes
CN104663526A (en) Method for ecological polyculture of crabs, soft-shelled turtles, freshwater shrimps and mandarin fish
CN108244048B (en) Local chicken breeding method
CN103798189B (en) The feeding method of a kind of Ranaspinosa David froglet
CN108377974A (en) A kind of stone frog's egg grain heating hatchery and hatching method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190314

Address after: 312529 Shaoxing County, Zhejiang province Xinchang County, Yu Lin Street, Daming City, 182

Applicant after: XINCHANG COUNTY YULIN STREET DONGSHANG MACHINERY PLANT

Address before: 511458 East staircase 1202, No. 3 Chenghui Street, Nansha City, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Guo Wenying

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190820

Address after: 312500 Jinhui Commercial Building, Qixing Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province 2172

Patentee after: Xinchang Rito Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 312529 Yulin Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, 182 Lotus Root Bank Village, Daming City

Patentee before: XINCHANG COUNTY YULIN STREET DONGSHANG MACHINERY PLANT

TR01 Transfer of patent right