CN105325368A - Method for aquaculturing giant water bugs in aquaculture pond - Google Patents
Method for aquaculturing giant water bugs in aquaculture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN105325368A CN105325368A CN201510724789.XA CN201510724789A CN105325368A CN 105325368 A CN105325368 A CN 105325368A CN 201510724789 A CN201510724789 A CN 201510724789A CN 105325368 A CN105325368 A CN 105325368A
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241001515671 Belostomatidae Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000663882 Belostoma flumineum Species 0.000 claims description 17
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000083513 Punctum Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000661094 Lethocerus americanus Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010003399 Arthropod bite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- WXOMTJVVIMOXJL-BOBFKVMVSA-A O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)OS(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@]2(COS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)O[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H]2OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H]1OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)OS(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@]2(COS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)O[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H]2OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H]1OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O WXOMTJVVIMOXJL-BOBFKVMVSA-A 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for aquaculturing giant water bugs in an aquaculture pond. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: constructing the aquaculture pond, creating an ecological environment in the pond body, putting parent seedlings into the pond, managing feeding, managing water circulation and harvesting. The method has the beneficial effects that for the aquaculturing of the giant water bugs, the aquaculture yield is high, the size of an aquacultured individual is large, and the economical income is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultured insect, especially relate to a kind of method cultivating giant water bug in culturing pool.
Background technology
Giant water bug, also known as belostomatid, is a class aquatic insect, is that southern china and Southeast Asia one are with famous edible insect.Its head is little, and health is flat wealthy, lives in water, and respiratory siphon is at the end of belly. with the small fish small worm in water for food. and property is violent, can catch the fish larger than oneself health, person " in water overlord ".Giant water bug has certain harm to cultivation fishery.
Giant water bug is called for fun again " stinging the animal of toe ".Their body length can grow to 5 inches (about 12 centimetres).When giant water bug bites prey, they can inject a kind of enzyme that can dissolve tissue fast in prey body, then suck the tissue of post liquefaction.
Health is flat wealthy, oval, taupe, and beak is short and strong, and leg is large, and front foot is strong, and body grows 45 ~ 65 millimeters.This worm head is less, triangle.Feeler is little, and shirtfront is large.Fore wing keratin, flourishing, in sickle shaped.Hind wing film quality, look yellowish.Digitus is short, has a hook.Middle hind leg tibia and digitus tool become mildewed, and foot end has 2 long pawls.The long 15-17mm of body, wide 8.5-9mm.Black, punctum is remarkable, tool gloss.The wide circle in head front end, the thick wrinkle of tool and punctum, lateral lobe is slightly longer than the middle period, connects before the middle period, and buccula trailing edge is broad, and relief angle is given prominence to; Feeler is brown, and the 4th, 5 joint looks more shallow.Pronotary punctum is thick and rare, and front, center and trailing edge place light are put down, the slightly outer arch of lateral margin, the narrow alice of tool, the short bristle that anterior angle leading edge place has 1 row very close.Escutcheon punctum is thick and rare, and end is smooth, taper.Fore wing keratin portion punctum is small and dense, and diaphragm jet-black, scatters light spot, slightly grows abdomen end.The same body colour of connexivum, foot and venter.Large giant water bug contains rich in protein, the India a lot of resident in area by catch the giant water bug come tear wing off after fried and dip seasoning matter and eat.Not yet relevant giant water bug cultivation report so far.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of method cultivating giant water bug in culturing pool, is characterized in that: comprise culturing pool construction, pond body ecology build, parent plant into pond, management of feeding, water circulation management, gather in the crops step complete; Specifically comprise following content:
Culturing pool is built: spring Mo, selected depth is the pond of 25-30CM, completes pond body and enters heat-extraction system, is utilizing asbestos shingle to surround surrounding, and pond body inwall is sticked Antiskid ceramic tile, arranges protection dictyosome, and carry out disinfection with quicklime in pond above the body of pond;
Pond body ecology is built: will spread sunlight in the body of pond according to the Pond Silt of shining after 48-72 hour, carry out shedding with the quicklime of every square meter 2%-5% after smooth clod and place 3-5 days, plant into pasture and water in the body mud of pond, the aquaculture water of Ti Nei pond, pond body half, Chi Tizhong arranges matrix pattern grid beam, the height of grid beam matrix pattern is concordant with the water surface, then enters shrimp seedling at Chi Tizhong, cultivates in the mud after seven days between matrix pattern grid beam between space and plants lotus root seedling;
Parent plants into pond: Selection parent giant water bug by every square meter 10-15 only and put with 4:1 female-male proportion;
To feed management: parent starts nutrient fodder of throwing something and feeding after dropping into latter 2 days, every 5 days, early throw something and feed once at 6 .-7, throw something and feed once at 5 .-6 at dusk;
Water circulation manages: every 15 days, the aquaculture water of the pond body degree of depth 3/4ths is released in the cultivation in pond, the new aquaculture water that reinjects enters cultivating pool;
Results: cultivation after 5-6 month autumn Mo giant water bug maturation fish for.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this cultural method is for the cultivation of giant water bug, and cultured output is produced, cultivation is individual large, improves income.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of method cultivating giant water bug in culturing pool, is characterized in that: comprise culturing pool construction, pond body ecology build, parent plant into pond, management of feeding, water circulation management, gather in the crops step complete; Specifically comprise following content:
Culturing pool is built: spring Mo, selected depth is the pond of 25-30CM, completes pond body and enters heat-extraction system, is utilizing asbestos shingle to surround surrounding, and pond body inwall is sticked Antiskid ceramic tile, arranges protection dictyosome, and carry out disinfection with quicklime in pond above the body of pond;
Pond body ecology is built: will spread sunlight in the body of pond according to the Pond Silt of shining after 48-72 hour, carry out shedding with the quicklime of every square meter 2%-5% after smooth clod and place 3-5 days, plant into pasture and water in the body mud of pond, the aquaculture water of Ti Nei pond, pond body half, Chi Tizhong arranges matrix pattern grid beam, the height of grid beam matrix pattern is concordant with the water surface, then enters shrimp seedling at Chi Tizhong, cultivates in the mud after seven days between matrix pattern grid beam between space and plants lotus root seedling;
Parent plants into pond: Selection parent giant water bug by every square meter 10-15 only and put with 4:1 female-male proportion;
To feed management: parent starts nutrient fodder of throwing something and feeding after dropping into latter 2 days, every 5 days, early throw something and feed once at 6 .-7, throw something and feed once at 5 .-6 at dusk;
Water circulation manages: every 15 days, the aquaculture water of the pond body degree of depth 3/4ths is released in the cultivation in pond, the new aquaculture water that reinjects enters cultivating pool;
Results: cultivation after 5-6 month autumn Mo giant water bug maturation fish for.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this cultural method is for the cultivation of giant water bug, and cultured output is produced, cultivation is individual large, improves income.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalization changes done according to the claims in the present invention scope, all should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. in culturing pool, cultivate a method for giant water bug, it is characterized in that: comprise culturing pool construction, pond body ecology build, parent plant into pond, management of feeding, water circulation management, gather in the crops step complete; Specifically comprise following content:
Culturing pool is built: spring Mo, selected depth is the pond of 25-30CM, completes pond body and enters heat-extraction system, is utilizing asbestos shingle to surround surrounding, and pond body inwall is sticked Antiskid ceramic tile, arranges protection dictyosome, and carry out disinfection with quicklime in pond above the body of pond;
Pond body ecology is built: will spread sunlight in the body of pond according to the Pond Silt of shining after 48-72 hour, carry out shedding with the quicklime of every square meter 2%-5% after smooth clod and place 3-5 days, plant into pasture and water in the body mud of pond, the aquaculture water of Ti Nei pond, pond body half, Chi Tizhong arranges matrix pattern grid beam, the height of grid beam matrix pattern is concordant with the water surface, then enters shrimp seedling at Chi Tizhong, cultivates in the mud after seven days between matrix pattern grid beam between space and plants lotus root seedling;
Parent plants into pond: Selection parent giant water bug by every square meter 10-15 only and put with 4:1 female-male proportion;
To feed management: parent starts nutrient fodder of throwing something and feeding after dropping into latter 2 days, every 5 days, early throw something and feed once at 6 .-7, throw something and feed once at 5 .-6 at dusk;
Water circulation manages: every 15 days, the aquaculture water of the pond body degree of depth 3/4ths is released in the cultivation in pond, the new aquaculture water that reinjects enters cultivating pool;
Results: cultivation after 5-6 month autumn Mo giant water bug maturation fish for.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510724789.XA CN105325368B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | A kind of method that giant water bug is cultivated in culturing pool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510724789.XA CN105325368B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | A kind of method that giant water bug is cultivated in culturing pool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105325368A true CN105325368A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN105325368B CN105325368B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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| CN201510724789.XA Active CN105325368B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | A kind of method that giant water bug is cultivated in culturing pool |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508817A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-22 | 郭文英 | Large-scale lethocerus indicus culture method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100874806B1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-12-19 | 서울여자대학교 산학협력단 | Insect raising device |
| CN104255672A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 钟静海 | Cultivation method for diving beetles |
| CN104472427A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Efficient recirculating culture method of bullfrogs |
| CN104521895A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑成水产生态养殖专业合作社 | High-yield bullfrog cultivation method |
| CN104938428A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-30 | 刘宗英 | Technical method for breeding hirudo in pond net cages |
-
2015
- 2015-11-02 CN CN201510724789.XA patent/CN105325368B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100874806B1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-12-19 | 서울여자대학교 산학협력단 | Insect raising device |
| CN104255672A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 钟静海 | Cultivation method for diving beetles |
| CN104472427A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Efficient recirculating culture method of bullfrogs |
| CN104521895A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑成水产生态养殖专业合作社 | High-yield bullfrog cultivation method |
| CN104938428A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-30 | 刘宗英 | Technical method for breeding hirudo in pond net cages |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 张英俊: "负子蝽生活史和生活习性的初步观察", 《动物学杂志》 * |
| 温以才等: "大型水生昆虫龙虱及桂花蝉的生物学特性和养殖利用初步研究", 《湛江水产学院学报》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508817A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-22 | 郭文英 | Large-scale lethocerus indicus culture method |
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| CN105325368B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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Inventor after: Liang Youping Inventor before: Liu Xinxia |
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Effective date of registration: 20170920 Address after: 401344 Chongqing new village Solitaire town Banan District high hole group No. 411 Applicant after: CHONGQING XIONGCHUANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 239000 Anhui city of Chuzhou province to county water town water village after Ying Group No. 12 Applicant before: Liu Xinxia |
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Effective date of registration: 20180119 Address after: 401344 Chongqing city Banan District of the town of Huai village Solitaire force Zi Wan Group No. 1043 Patentee after: Li Qingdi Address before: 401344 Chongqing new village Solitaire town Banan District high hole group No. 411 Patentee before: CHONGQING XIONGCHUANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20190909 Address after: 413201 Chaoyang Community, Maocaojie Town, Nanxian County, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Jinling Agricultural Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 401344 Chongqing city Banan District of the town of Huai village Solitaire force Zi Wan Group No. 1043 Patentee before: Li Qing Di |