CN105594640A - Comprehensive planting and breeding method for inter-breeding plagiognathopsmicrolepis in high-mountain cane shoot field - Google Patents
Comprehensive planting and breeding method for inter-breeding plagiognathopsmicrolepis in high-mountain cane shoot field Download PDFInfo
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- 241001222095 Plagiognathops microlepis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 claims description 83
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 83
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000283080 Proboscidea <mammal> Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002515 guano Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001222098 Xenocypris Species 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241001608651 Plagiognathops Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000885748 Microlepis Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
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- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
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- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a comprehensive planting and breeding method for inter-breeding plagiognathopsmicrolepis in a high-mountain cane shoot field. The method comprises the steps of variety selection, field piece selection and farmland works, cane shoot transplanting, disinfection and fertilising, stocking of plagiognathopsmicrolepis fries, breeding management and catching and harvesting. The method for inter-breeding the plagiognathopsmicrolepis in the high-mountain cane shoot field has the advantages that growth characteristics of the cane shoots and growth and development laws of the plagiognathopsmicrolepis are followed sufficiently, the comprehensive planting and breeding mode is innovated, the breeding process is simple in operation, invested cost is low, planting and breeding management is convenient, the economic yield is high, meanwhile, the growth general characteristics of the cane shoots and the plagiognathopsmicrolepis are utilized sufficiently, a great amount of organic fertilizer is used, consumption of chemical fertilizer and pesticide is reduced, ecological breeding is achieved, quality of the cane shoots and the plagiognathopsmicrolepis is improved, and remarkable economic, ecological and social benefits are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stereo ecological agricultural breeding pattern technology field, particularly a kind of highWild rice stem field, mountain cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis collective species breeding method.
Background technology
Plagiognathops microlepis can ingest organic debris, epiphytic algae in water body, strong adaptability, rawLong fast, easily fish for. It is containing meat amount high (internal organ are the 8%-12% of percentage of liveweight only), fine and tender tasteDeliciousness, nutritious, favored by consumer. Wild rice stem is that the perennial aquatic perennial root of grass family is plantedThing, plant height 1.6-2 rice, has leaf 5-8 sheet, and leaf is formed by blade and leaf sheath two parts. BladeThere is leg-of-mutton pulvinus with leaf sheath joint. Wild rice stem is rich in carbohydrate, dietary fiber, eggWhite matter, fat, riboflavin, vitamin E, potassium, sodium etc. Plagiognathops microlepis disease is few, suitableStrong and the huge market demand of stress, because wild resource destroys day by day, natural output constantly underFall, development Plagiognathops microlepis integrated culture is more and more important, how to provide a kind of economic well-being of workers and staff high,The Plagiognathops microlepis aquaculture model of comprehensive utilization rice field living resources, multiple breeding combination, byNumerous raisers explore.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, it is oblique that the object of the invention is just to provide the foster thin squama of a kind of high mountain wild rice stem field coverJaw silver xenocypris collective species breeding method.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: wild rice stem, cultured fishesKind is selected, and field is selected and irrigation facility, and wild rice stem is transplanted, sterilization fertilising, thin squamaTiltedly jaw silver xenocypris fry is put in a suitable place to breed, feeding and management and fish for results. It is characterized in that by following stepsComposition:
Step 1: kind is selected. Resistance to raising, Plagiognathops microlepis that meat is good are selected in cultured fishes;Wild rice stem selects to grow fast Hangzhoupro wild rice stem as plantation object.
Step 2: field is selected and irrigation facility. Selection high mountain is had abundant water resources, water quality is good,Pollution-free, irrigation and drainage sandy loam field easily. Fish ditch is the main place of Plagiognathops microlepis activity.Fish-pit is located at four jiaos of field, and fish-pit is square, wide 2m, dark 80-100cm, fish-pitCommunicate with fish ditch. The area of fish ditch, fish-pit accounts for 10% of the field gross area. Excavation fish ditch,When fish-pit, can utilize the earthwork to increase ridge, make ridge exceed field plate 60cm, to protectWhile demonstrate,proving the retaining of wild rice stem field, the depth of water reaches 20-30cm. Enter discharge outlet and be diagonal angle setting, water inletPlace arranges screen pack, prevents that the harmful organisms such as wild fishes, tadpole from entering Tanaka, and discharge outlet is installedClose mesh wire netting grid block.
Step 3: wild rice stem is transplanted. The old stubble of wild rice stem in spring (April) is transplanted tillering stage,Distance between rows and hills is 0.8m × 0.75m, and surface planting, and water level remains on 10-15cm.
Step 4: sterilization fertilising. Plagiognathops microlepis fry is put in a suitable place to breed first about 10 days, every mu of useQuick lime 15-20kg evenly splashes after being watered stirring, removes breeding Tanaka's pathogenic bacteriaAnd harmful organisms. Before pouring water in wild rice stem field, every mu of fertilizer 1000Kg left side of executing through fermentingRight.
Step 5: Plagiognathops microlepis is put in a suitable place to breed by fry. Wild rice stem field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis, selective bodyShape is good, individual large, anosis without wound 1 age in winter fingerling, after wild rice stem transplanting survival, put in a suitable place to breed, putSalt solution with 3% before supporting soaks 10 minutes, enters field after sterilization.
Step 6: feeding and management. Wild rice stem field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis, and feeding and management is mainly concentratedIn fertilising, throw raise, water quality adjustment and the anti-aspects such as anti-evil of escaping. Plagiognathops microlepis belongs to omnivorefishClass, often taking organic debris, planktonic organism and zoobenthos as bait. Should be in breeding processIn fish ditch, fish-pit, regularly impose poultry, brid guano etc. through fermentation, water in field transparency is controlled at 15-20cm, water colour with yellow green for well. Throw something and feed rice bran, wheat bran and manually coordinate in good timeFeed etc. Wild rice stem is transplanted and seed is put the initial stage in a suitable place to breed, and water level is held 10-15cm. WithWild rice stem and grow tall, fingerling is grown up, and progressively add high water level to 20cm left and right, makes thin squama obliqueJaw silver xenocypris can be enjoyed a trip to forage in wild rice stem clump. When wild rice stem field draining, unsuitable too urgent too fast; Summer is highWarm season will suitably be flooded or change water for cooling. The quick lime of will regularly splashing in fish ditch, fish-pitCarry out disinfection. Adhere to patrolling every day field. When control wild rice stem disease and pest, should adopt high-efficiency low-toxicity as far as possibleAgricultural chemicals, and strictly control safety using amount.
Step 7: fish for results. Plagiognathops microlepis adopts bait trapping, and Plagiognathops microlepis is likedThe bait of food is placed in netting gear traps; In time gather in wild rice stem.
Preferably, described a kind of high mountain wild rice stem field cover is supported the comprehensive breeding side of Plagiognathops microlepisMethod, is characterized in that, the cultured area in described step 2 is 3-5 mu.
Preferably, described a kind of high mountain wild rice stem field cover is supported the comprehensive breeding side of Plagiognathops microlepisMethod, is characterized in that, the fish ditch in described step 2 excavates into sphere of movements for the elephants shape, furrow width 150Cm, dark 80cm.
Preferably, described a kind of high mountain wild rice stem field cover is supported the comprehensive breeding side of Plagiognathops microlepisMethod, is characterized in that, the breeding density in described step 5 is that mu is put 50-100 gram/fish thinThe oblique jaw silver xenocypris of squama seedling 200 tails.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: it is comprehensive that a kind of high mountain wild rice stem of the present invention field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepisPlant breeding method, fully according to the growth-development law of the growth characteristic of wild rice stem and Plagiognathops microlepis,Innovated comprehensive breeding mode, breeding process is simple to operate, and input cost is low, breeding managerJust, economic output rate is high, makes full use of wild rice stem and Plagiognathops microlepis growth general character simultaneously, a large amount ofGround manure use and reduce the pesticide dosage such as chemical fertilizer and organophosphor, has accomplished ecologic breeding, carriesThe quality of high wild rice stem and Plagiognathops microlepis, has protected environment, has significant economy, ecologyAnd social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is production technological process of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete condition and production technological process to the specific embodiment of the present inventionElaborate.
Embodiment 1
1, kind is selected: resistance to raising, Plagiognathops microlepis that meat is good are selected in cultured fishes; HayThe white fast Hangzhoupro wild rice stem of selecting to grow is as plantation object.
2, field is selected and irrigation facility: selection high mountain is had abundant water resources, water quality is good, nothing is dirtyDye, irrigation and drainage sandy loam field easily. Area is with 3 mu. Fish ditch is Plagiognathops microlepis activityMain place, can excavate into sphere of movements for the elephants shape, furrow width 150cm, dark 80cm; Fish-pit is establishedAt four jiaos of field, fish-pit is square, wide 2m, dark 80cm, fish-pit and fish ditch phaseLogical. The area of fish ditch, fish-pit accounts for 10% of the field gross area. At excavation fish ditch, fish-pitMeanwhile, can utilize the earthwork to increase ridge, make ridge exceed field plate 60cm, to ensure wild rice stemWhen field retaining, the depth of water reaches 20cm. Enter discharge outlet and be diagonal angle setting, water inlet arrangedFilter screen, prevents that the harmful organisms such as wild fishes, tadpole from entering Tanaka, and discharge outlet is installed close mesh ironSilk screen grid block.
3, wild rice stem is transplanted: the old stubble of wild rice stem in spring (April) is transplanted tillering stage, row strainDistance is 0.8m × 0.75m, and surface planting, and water level remains on 10cm.
4, sterilization fertilising: Plagiognathops microlepis fry is put in a suitable place to breed first about 10 days, every mu with giving birth to stoneAfter ash 15kg is watered stirring, evenly splash, pathogenic bacteria and the harmful animal of removing breeding Tanaka are rawThing. Before pouring water in wild rice stem field, every mu of fertilizer 1000Kg left and right of executing through fermenting.
5, Plagiognathops microlepis fry is put in a suitable place to breed: wild rice stem field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis, select the bodily form good,Individual large, anosis without wound 1 age in winter fingerling, after wild rice stem transplanting survival, put in a suitable place to breed, general mu is putPlagiognathops microlepis seedling 200 tails of 50 grams/fish, the salt solution of putting front use 3% in a suitable place to breed soaks 10 minutes,After sterilization, enter field.
6, feeding and management: wild rice stem field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis, feeding and management mainly concentrate on fertilising,Throwing is raised, water quality adjustment and the anti-aspects such as anti-evil of escaping. Plagiognathops microlepis belongs to ominivore-fish, often withOrganic debris, planktonic organism and zoobenthos are bait. Should be Yu Gou, fish in breeding processIn slipping, regularly impose poultry, brid guano etc. through fermentation, water in field transparency is controlled at 15cm, waterLook with yellow green for well. Throw something and feed rice bran, wheat bran and artifical compound feed etc. in good time. Wild rice stem movesPlant with seed and put the initial stage in a suitable place to breed, water level is held 10cm. Along with wild rice stem grows tall, fingerling is grown up,To progressively add high water level to 20cm left and right, make Plagiognathops microlepis in wild rice stem clump, enjoy a trip to ropeBait. When wild rice stem field draining, unsuitable too urgent too fast; Summer high temperature to suitably flood season orChange water for cooling. The quick lime of will regularly splashing in fish ditch, fish-pit carries out disinfection. Adhere to patrolling every dayField. When control wild rice stem disease and pest, should adopt higher effective and lower toxic pesticide, and the strict safety of controlling is used as far as possibleAmount.
7, fish for results: Plagiognathops microlepis adopts bait trapping, Plagiognathops microlepis happiness is eatenBait is placed in netting gear and traps; In time gather in wild rice stem.
Embodiment 2
1, kind is selected: resistance to raising, Plagiognathops microlepis that meat is good are selected in cultured fishes; HayThe white fast Hangzhoupro wild rice stem of selecting to grow is as plantation object.
2, field is selected and irrigation facility: selection high mountain is had abundant water resources, water quality is good, nothing is dirtyDye, irrigation and drainage sandy loam field easily. Area is with 5 mu. Fish ditch is Plagiognathops microlepis activityMain place, can excavate into sphere of movements for the elephants shape, furrow width 150cm, dark 80cm; Fish-pit is establishedAt four jiaos of field, fish-pit is square, wide 2m, dark 100cm, fish-pit and fish ditch phaseLogical. The area of fish ditch, fish-pit accounts for 10% of the field gross area. At excavation fish ditch, fish-pitMeanwhile, can utilize the earthwork to increase ridge, make ridge exceed field plate 60cm, to ensure wild rice stemWhen field retaining, the depth of water reaches 30cm. Enter discharge outlet and be diagonal angle setting, water inlet arrangedFilter screen, prevents that the harmful organisms such as wild fishes, tadpole from entering Tanaka, and discharge outlet is installed close mesh ironSilk screen grid block.
3, wild rice stem is transplanted: the old stubble of wild rice stem in spring (April) is transplanted tillering stage, row strainDistance is 0.8m × 0.75m, surface planting, and water level remains on 15cm.
4, sterilization fertilising: Plagiognathops microlepis fry is put in a suitable place to breed first about 10 days, every mu with giving birth to stoneAfter ash 20kg is watered stirring, evenly splash, pathogenic bacteria and the harmful animal of removing breeding Tanaka are rawThing. Before pouring water in wild rice stem field, every mu of fertilizer 1000Kg left and right of executing through fermenting.
5, Plagiognathops microlepis fry is put in a suitable place to breed: wild rice stem field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis, select the bodily form good,Individual large, anosis without wound 1 age in winter fingerling, after wild rice stem transplanting survival, put in a suitable place to breed, general mu is putPlagiognathops microlepis seedling 200 tails of 100 grams/fish, the salt solution of putting front use 3% in a suitable place to breed soaks 10 minutes,After sterilization, enter field.
6, feeding and management: wild rice stem field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis, feeding and management mainly concentrate on fertilising,Throwing is raised, water quality adjustment and the anti-aspects such as anti-evil of escaping. Plagiognathops microlepis belongs to ominivore-fish, often withOrganic debris, planktonic organism and zoobenthos are bait. Should be Yu Gou, fish in breeding processIn slipping, regularly impose poultry, brid guano etc. through fermentation, water in field transparency is controlled at 20cm, waterLook with yellow green for well. Throw something and feed rice bran, wheat bran and artifical compound feed etc. in good time. Wild rice stem movesPlant with seed and put the initial stage in a suitable place to breed, water level is held 15cm. Along with wild rice stem grows tall, fingerling is grown up,To progressively add high water level to 20cm left and right, make Plagiognathops microlepis in wild rice stem clump, enjoy a trip to ropeBait. When wild rice stem field draining, unsuitable too urgent too fast; Summer high temperature to suitably flood season orChange water for cooling. The quick lime of will regularly splashing in fish ditch, fish-pit carries out disinfection. Adhere to patrolling every dayField. When control wild rice stem disease and pest, should adopt higher effective and lower toxic pesticide, and the strict safety of controlling is used as far as possibleAmount.
7, fish for results: Plagiognathops microlepis adopts bait trapping, Plagiognathops microlepis happiness is eatenBait is placed in netting gear and traps; In time gather in wild rice stem.
The present invention is by validity check, and 1. cover foster Plagiognathops microlepis in high mountain wild rice stem field is to make full use ofPlagiognathops microlepis and wild rice stem all only need this general character of shallow water position all one's life, in field, not only planted wild rice stem but alsoSupport Plagiognathops microlepis; 2. wild rice stem distance between rows and hills is wider, can be Plagiognathops microlepis enough lives are providedSpace, summer High Temperature season, cane shoots leaves is very high and wide, it is in great numbers to grow thickly, and becomes natural shadingCanopy, is extremely conducive to Plagiognathops microlepis Fast Growth; 3. having in Plagiognathops microlepis happiness drinking water bodyMachine chip, epiphytic algae and aquatic animal insect, thus greatly reduce the generation of wild rice stem disease and pest,The ight soil of Plagiognathops microlepis is again the fertilizer of wild rice stem, thereby can obtain wild rice stem, the thin oblique jaw of squamaThe two volume increase of silver xenocypris; 4. economic benefit is high, and mu obtains into Plagiognathops microlepis 50-100kg, wild rice stem 1500kg。
Generally speaking, the inventive method is that Plagiognathops microlepis is produced a kind of new kind is providedThe mode of supporting, is that the breeding one of stereo ecological is innovated greatly, particularly utilizes Plagiognathops microlepis and wild rice stemMutual general character, greatly improved the output of wild rice stem, obtained again the oblique jaw of thin squama of high-quality simultaneouslySilver xenocypris, has met people to nutritious Plagiognathops microlepis and the demand of wild rice stem.
Claims (4)
1. high mountain wild rice stem field cover is supported a Plagiognathops microlepis collective species breeding method, it is characterized in thatFormed by following steps:
Step 1: kind is selected, and cultured fishes are Plagiognathops microlepis, wild rice stem is selected Hangzhoupro wild rice stemAs plantation object;
Step 2: field is selected and irrigation facility, selection high mountain is had abundant water resources, water quality is good,Pollution-free, irrigation and drainage sandy loam field easily, fish-pit is located at four jiaos of field, and fish-pit is squareShape, wide 2m, dark 80-100cm, fish-pit communicates with Yu Gou, and the area of fish ditch, fish-pit accounts for10% of the field gross area, in excavation fish ditch, fish-pit, can utilize the earthwork to add high fieldsThe ridge, makes ridge exceed field plate 60cm, and the depth of water reaches 20-3 when ensureing the retaining of wild rice stem field0cm；
Step 3: wild rice stem is transplanted, the old stubble of wild rice stem in spring (April) is transplanted tillering stage,Distance between rows and hills is 0.8m × 0.75m, and surface planting, and water level remains on 10-15cm;
Step 4: sterilization fertilising, Plagiognathops microlepis fry is put in a suitable place to breed first about 10 days, every mu of useQuick lime 15-20kg evenly splashes after being watered stirring, before pouring water in wild rice stem field, and every muThe fertilizer 1000Kg left and right that Shi Jing fermented;
Step 5: Plagiognathops microlepis fry is put in a suitable place to breed, wild rice stem field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis, selective bodyShape is good, individual large, anosis without wound 1 age in winter fingerling, after wild rice stem transplanting survival, put in a suitable place to breed, putSalt solution with 3% before supporting soaks 10 minutes, enters field after sterilization;
Step 6: feeding and management, wild rice stem field cover is supported Plagiognathops microlepis, and feeding and management is mainly concentratedIn fertilising, throw raise, water quality adjustment and anti-escape the aspects such as anti-evil, in breeding process should Yu Gou,In fish-pit, regularly impose poultry, brid guano etc. through fermentation, water in field transparency is controlled at 15-20Cm, water colour is with yellow green for well, and wild rice stem is transplanted and seed is put the initial stage in a suitable place to breed, and water level holds 10-15cm, along with wild rice stem grows tall, fingerling is grown up, and progressively add high water level to 20cM left and right, makes Plagiognathops microlepis in wild rice stem clump, enjoy a trip to forage, in fish ditch, fish-pit, wants regularlyThe quick lime of splashing carries out disinfection;
Step 7: fish for results, Plagiognathops microlepis adopts bait trapping, and Plagiognathops microlepis is likedThe bait of food is placed in netting gear traps, and in time gathers in wild rice stem.
2. cover foster Plagiognathops microlepis in a kind of high mountain wild rice stem according to claim 1 field is comprehensivePlant breeding method, it is characterized in that, the cultured area in described step 2 is 3-5 mu.
3. cover foster Plagiognathops microlepis in a kind of high mountain wild rice stem according to claim 1 field is comprehensivePlant breeding method, it is characterized in that, the fish ditch in described step 2 excavates into sphere of movements for the elephants shape, ditchWide 150cm, dark 80cm.
4. cover foster Plagiognathops microlepis in a kind of high mountain wild rice stem according to claim 1 field is comprehensiveKind of breeding method, is characterized in that, the breeding density in described step 5 for mu put 50-100 gram/Plagiognathops microlepis seedling 200 tails of tail.
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