CN102763613A - Method for culturing loaches in rice field - Google Patents
Method for culturing loaches in rice field Download PDFInfo
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- CN102763613A CN102763613A CN2012102246882A CN201210224688A CN102763613A CN 102763613 A CN102763613 A CN 102763613A CN 2012102246882 A CN2012102246882 A CN 2012102246882A CN 201210224688 A CN201210224688 A CN 201210224688A CN 102763613 A CN102763613 A CN 102763613A
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- rice field
- loach
- rice
- loaches
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention provides a method for culturing loaches in a rice field and relates to the technical field of ecological culture. The method comprises the following steps of selecting the rice field suitable for loach growth, digging a loach ditch, installing a water inlet and a water discharge opening, sterilizing the rice field, putting young loaches into the rice field, carrying out daily management and catching the loaches. The method has the beneficial effects that an ecological fishing industry mode capable of realizing the grain yield increase promotion and the fishing industry synergy is adopted, and meanwhile, the ecological fishing industry with the grain saving, land saving, water saving and pesticide consumption reduction effects is also realized. The loaches in the rice field reach the weeding and deinsectization effects, the weed fertilizer competition and the rice disease and pest injury are reduced, excrement of the loaches is a high-quality fertilizer of rice, chemical fertilizers are saved, rich plankton is cultured through bacterial decomposition, and vice versa, baits are also provided for the loaches.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to the ecologic breeding technical field, is specifically related to the method for paddy field aquaculture loach.
Background technology
Kind grain income to current appearance is relatively poor, has influenced peasant's kind grain enthusiasm, and the phenomenon that leaves the land uncultivated is on the rise.It is instant carrying out industrial restructuring.The development of society, the paces that urbanization is built are more and more faster, and land resources also is to be becoming tight day, and the utilization rate that improves the soil also is the problem that faces of current social.
Loach is the very high a kind of fish of nutritive value, and the fish of it and other is inequality, appearance no matter, and the bodily form, life habit is also different, is a kind of special fish, and can be used as medicine.The general breeding way that adopts is pond culture.Single pond culture loach, hand labor intensity is bigger.To often change, all adopt the artificial feed that cooperates to carry out feeding, increase cost, reduce economic benefit pond water.
People excavate the road of a rice field and other biological mixed breed in the research of paddy field aquaculture, immature but the existing technology of paddy field aquaculture is up to the present appointed, and also need constantly go improvement, perfect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of culturing the paddy field aquaculture loach of convenience, raising the output, synergy.
For realizing the object of the invention, the technical scheme of employing realizes through following mode:
The method of paddy field aquaculture loach is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
The selection in a, rice field
The selection soil property is soft, and humus is abundant, has abundant water resources, and irrigation and drainage are convenient, the pure and fresh free of contamination rice field of water quality piece;
B, excavation loach ditch
Several loach ditches of excavation in the rice field of choosing, the area of loach ditch accounts for the 10-15% of rice field area, the outer shroud furrow width 3-5m of rice field periphery, dark 50-80cm, the wide 1m of circular groove in the middle of the rice field, dark 30-50cm, outer circular groove communicates with middle circular groove;
C, advance, the setting of discharge outlet
Advance, discharge outlet is distributed in two, rice field, water inlet is located on the rice field bank, discharge outlet is located at the bottom of other end, rice field loach ditch, discharge outlet adopts pvc pipe, the mouth of pipe encases with mesh bag;
Seedling is sterilized, is put in d, rice field
The sterilization of splashing of full rice field is carried out with quicklime 75-100kg or the fishing medicine of chlorinty more than 30% in every mu of rice field, and the water inlet after three days of sterilizing is put seedling after one week, every mu of loach seed 50-100kg that throws in 5-7cm;
E, daily management and fish for
In the process of loach growth, bait is to be main with the plankton in the rice field, and artifical compound feed is auxilliary; During culturing, note the detection of water quality, water temperature, simultaneously for preventing that loach poisons; In the rice field of culturing loach, generally do not adopt the agricultural chemicals deinsectization; When the ripe draining of paddy rice was gathered in, loach fell back in the ditch, and the land used cage is fished for.
Beneficial effect the present invention of the present invention is the ecological fishery mode that promotes increases in grain production, fishery synergy, also is simultaneously the environmental fishery that saves grain, saves land, economizes on water, reduces the agricultural chemicals use.Loach in the rice field plays the effect of weeding deinsectization, reduces weeds and strives fertilizer and rice pest, and the ight soil of loach is again the fertilizer of paddy rice, has practiced thrift chemical fertilizer, has cultivated abundant plankton again through bacterial decomposition, for loach bait is provided again conversely.
Embodiment
For the present invention is elaborated, further specify below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The selection in a, rice field
The selection soil property is soft, and humus is abundant, has abundant water resources, and irrigation and drainage are convenient, the pure and fresh free of contamination rice field of water quality piece;
B, excavation loach ditch
Several loach ditches of excavation in the rice field of choosing, the area of loach ditch accounts for the 10-15% of rice field area, the outer shroud furrow width 3-5m of rice field periphery, dark 50-80cm, the wide 1m of circular groove in the middle of the rice field, dark 30-50cm, outer circular groove communicates with middle circular groove;
C, advance, the setting of discharge outlet
Advance, discharge outlet is distributed in two, rice field, water inlet is located on the rice field bank, discharge outlet is located at the bottom of other end, rice field loach ditch, discharge outlet adopts pvc pipe, the mouth of pipe encases with mesh bag;
Seedling is sterilized, is put in d, rice field
The sterilization of splashing of full rice field is carried out with quicklime 75-100kg or the fishing medicine of chlorinty more than 30% in every mu of rice field, and the water inlet after three days of sterilizing is put seedling after one week, every mu of loach seed 50-100kg that throws in 5-7cm;
E, daily management and fish for
In the process of loach growth, bait is to be main with the plankton in the rice field, and artifical compound feed is auxilliary; During culturing, note the detection of water quality, water temperature, simultaneously for preventing that loach poisons; In the rice field of culturing loach, generally do not adopt the agricultural chemicals deinsectization; When the ripe draining of paddy rice was gathered in, loach fell back in the ditch, and the land used cage is fished for.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification is merely preference of the present invention, is not used for limiting the present invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention; The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the method for paddy field aquaculture loach is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
The selection in a, rice field
The selection soil property is soft, and humus is abundant, has abundant water resources, and irrigation and drainage are convenient, the pure and fresh free of contamination rice field of water quality piece;
B, excavation loach ditch
Several loach ditches of excavation in the rice field of choosing, the area of loach ditch accounts for the 10-15% of rice field area, the outer shroud furrow width 3-5m of rice field periphery, dark 50-80cm, the wide 1m of circular groove in the middle of the rice field, dark 30-50cm, outer circular groove communicates with middle circular groove;
C, advance, the setting of discharge outlet
Advance, discharge outlet is distributed in two, rice field, water inlet is located on the rice field bank, discharge outlet is located at the bottom of other end, rice field loach ditch, discharge outlet adopts pvc pipe, the mouth of pipe encases with mesh bag;
Seedling is sterilized, is put in d, rice field
The sterilization of splashing of full rice field is carried out with quicklime 75-100kg or the fishing medicine of chlorinty more than 30% in every mu of rice field, and the water inlet after three days of sterilizing is put seedling after one week, every mu of loach seed 50-100kg that throws in 5-7cm;
E, daily management and fish for
In the process of loach growth, bait is to be main with the plankton in the rice field, and artifical compound feed is auxilliary; During culturing, note the detection of water quality, water temperature, simultaneously for preventing that loach poisons; In the rice field of culturing loach, generally do not adopt the agricultural chemicals deinsectization; When the ripe draining of paddy rice was gathered in, loach fell back in the ditch, and the land used cage is fished for.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012102246882A CN102763613A (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Method for culturing loaches in rice field |
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| CN2012102246882A CN102763613A (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Method for culturing loaches in rice field |
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| CN2012102246882A Pending CN102763613A (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Method for culturing loaches in rice field |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986493A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | Rice-loach-fish coupling interplanting and crop rotation method |
| CN102986438A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | Rice-loach-shrimp coupling interplanting and crop rotation method |
| CN103583430A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for breeding loaches in rice field |
| CN103598121A (en) * | 2013-11-09 | 2014-02-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for raising loach in rice field |
| CN103749342A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽省郎溪县水产管理站 | Ecological breeding method of efficient polyculture of pseudorasbora parva, crab larva and loach |
| CN103875490A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-25 | 嘉兴三羊现代农业科技有限公司 | Rice and loach polyculture method |
| CN103931530A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-23 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Method for ecologically cultivating loaches in paddy |
| CN104054602A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 怀远县渔业科技发展有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating Paramisgurnus dabryanus with standardized rice field |
| CN104082198A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 怀远县孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Rice field cultivation method for misgurnus anguillicaudatus |
| CN104137750A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-12 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Method for comprehensively cultivating wheat and loaches in rice stubbles |
| CN104160900A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-11-26 | 湖南农业大学 | Water-saving type rice field loach breeding method |
| CN104304131A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-28 | 庞群 | Method for breeding loaches in paddy field |
| CN104322400A (en) * | 2013-12-01 | 2015-02-04 | 黄小莲 | Loach breeding method |
| CN104351095A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 | Cultivation method of loaches |
| CN105064737A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | Stereo culturing method integrating rice, loach and livestock |
| CN106386583A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 陈冬林 | Rice and loach mixing planting and breeding method capable of stabilizing grain income and increasing fishery income |
| CN108849337A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州贵丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method of paddy field aquaculture loach |
| CN112273288A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-29 | 天津蕴华农业科技发展有限公司 | Loach ecological breeding method |
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| CN201319781Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2009-10-07 | 安徽农业大学 | Novel ecological paddy field with symbiotic association of loaches and paddy rice |
| CN101897309A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2010-12-01 | 曹丰好 | Environmentally friendly breeding method of ricefield eel and loach |
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Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986438A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | Rice-loach-shrimp coupling interplanting and crop rotation method |
| CN102986493A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 绍兴文理学院 | Rice-loach-fish coupling interplanting and crop rotation method |
| CN103598121A (en) * | 2013-11-09 | 2014-02-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for raising loach in rice field |
| CN103583430A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for breeding loaches in rice field |
| CN103749342A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽省郎溪县水产管理站 | Ecological breeding method of efficient polyculture of pseudorasbora parva, crab larva and loach |
| CN103749342B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽省郎溪县水产管理站 | The ecological cultivation method that a kind of pseudorasbora parva, young crab, loach are efficiently raised together with |
| CN104322400A (en) * | 2013-12-01 | 2015-02-04 | 黄小莲 | Loach breeding method |
| CN103875490A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-25 | 嘉兴三羊现代农业科技有限公司 | Rice and loach polyculture method |
| CN103931530B (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2016-02-24 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | The method of rice field ecology breeding loach |
| CN103931530A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-23 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Method for ecologically cultivating loaches in paddy |
| CN104054602A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 怀远县渔业科技发展有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating Paramisgurnus dabryanus with standardized rice field |
| CN104082198A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 怀远县孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Rice field cultivation method for misgurnus anguillicaudatus |
| CN104137750A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-12 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Method for comprehensively cultivating wheat and loaches in rice stubbles |
| CN104160900A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-11-26 | 湖南农业大学 | Water-saving type rice field loach breeding method |
| CN104351095A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 | Cultivation method of loaches |
| CN104304131A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-28 | 庞群 | Method for breeding loaches in paddy field |
| CN105064737A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | Stereo culturing method integrating rice, loach and livestock |
| CN106386583A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 陈冬林 | Rice and loach mixing planting and breeding method capable of stabilizing grain income and increasing fishery income |
| CN108849337A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州贵丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method of paddy field aquaculture loach |
| CN112273288A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-29 | 天津蕴华农业科技发展有限公司 | Loach ecological breeding method |
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Application publication date: 20121107 |