CN106489658A - A kind of grape cultivation method - Google Patents
A kind of grape cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106489658A CN106489658A CN201611088170.5A CN201611088170A CN106489658A CN 106489658 A CN106489658 A CN 106489658A CN 201611088170 A CN201611088170 A CN 201611088170A CN 106489658 A CN106489658 A CN 106489658A
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- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- cultivation method
- ditch
- ridging
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of grape cultivation method, comprises the following steps：（a）Ridging：Ditching, ridging, forms the ridge that spacing is 3 ~ 3.5m, and ridge is 1m deeply, the bottom tiling maize straw of the ditch formed between two neighboring ridge, then in maize straw upper berth Chicken dung；（b）Ridging again：Step is filled and led up with soil（a）Described in ditch, then apply one layer of fertilizer, in step（a）On middle ridge, recurrence ridge forms new ridge, and new ridge is 0.4 ~ 0.5m deeply；（c）Plant：In step（b）In in the ditch that formed of adjacent two new ridge with the spacing in the rows plantation grape seedling of 1.0 ~ 1.2m.Grape cultivation method of the present invention, soil are soft, and soil moisture content increases, and root system can absorb moisture and nutrient from depths, it is to avoid tree body stops growing because of water shortage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit tree cultivation technical field, more particularly to a kind of grape cultivation method.
Background technology
Grape is that Vitaceae is fallen leaves the fruit of bejuco, containing abundant vitamin, amino acid, protein, thick
Fiber and lecithin etc.；There is the preventive and therapeutic action to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.With a long history, its root that grape is cultivated in China
System is flourishing, waterlogging, drought-enduring, the resistance to lean carbuncle of comparison and saline and alkaline, the strong adaptability to soil, with stronger healing and power of regeneration,
Plant is easily survived, and with the development of social economy, fruit culture cultivation has been not only traditional cultivation technique
, people are wide in variety to the demand of fruit, quality is excellent, fruit in good taste, non-harmful, at the same to the cultivation of fruit culture,
Harvesting it is also proposed requirements at the higher level.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of grape cultivation method, by improving soil ring
Border, is conducive to grape root system to absorb moisture and nutrient from depths.
The technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of grape cultivation method, comprises the following steps：
（a）Ridging：Along North and South direction ditching, ridging at equal intervals, the ridge of the spacing that is parallel to each other for 3 ~ 3.5m, the ridge is formed
Deep is 1m, the bottom tiling maize straw of the ditch formed between the two neighboring ridge, then rotten on the maize straw upper berth
Ripe chicken manure；
（b）Ridging again：Step is filled and led up with soil（a）Described in ditch, then apply one layer of fertilizer, in step（a）Described on ridge again
Ridging forms new ridge, and the new ridge is 0.4 ~ 0.5m deeply；
（c）Plant：In step（b）In in the ditch that formed of new ridge described in adjacent two with the spacing in the rows plantation grape children of 1.0 ~ 1.2m
Seedling.
Grape cultivation method of the present invention, wherein, step（a）In between the two neighboring ridge formed ditch bottom
Tile the thick maize straws of 0.1 ~ 0.2m in portion, then in the thick Chicken dungs of the 0.1 ~ 0.2m of maize straw upper berth.
Grape cultivation method of the present invention, wherein, step（b）Described in fertilizer by following parts by weight raw material
Make：2 ~ 3 parts of mushroom defective material, 10 ~ 15 parts of plant stem-leaf shell, 3 ~ 5 parts of rape cake and microbial bacteria 7 × 10-4~ 1×
10-3Part.
Grape cultivation method of the present invention, wherein, step（b）Described in fertilizer by following parts by weight raw material
Make：2 parts of mushroom defective material, 10 parts of plant stem-leaf shell, 3 parts of rape cake and microbial bacteria 7 × 10-4Part.
Grape cultivation method of the present invention, wherein, step（a）Ridge of the spacing that middle formation is parallel to each other for 3m, institute
It is 1m deeply to state ridge.
The beneficial effect of grape cultivation method of the present invention has：
1., through deep-cutting so that soil is soft, it is easy to root system to prick deeply.
2. bottom is covered with stalk and chicken manure, can change bottom soil environment, and the deep root system that pricks steady in a long-term can be absorbed
Required nutrient, enables the growth that tree body is steady in a long-term.
3. soft due to deep-cutting soil, soil moisture content increases, and meets arid, root system can from depths absorb moisture and
Nutrient, it is to avoid tree body stops growing because of water shortage.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of grape cultivation method, comprises the following steps：
（a）Ridging：Autumn forms the ridge of the spacing that is parallel to each other for 3m along North and South direction ditching, ridging at equal intervals in the booth,
The ridge is 1m deeply, forms the thick maize straws of the bottom tiling 0.2m of ditch between the two neighboring ridge, then in the jade
The thick Chicken dungs of rice stalk upper berth 0.1m；
（b）Ridging again：Step is filled and led up with soil（a）Described in ditch, then apply one layer of fertilizer, the Rate of Organic Fertilizer is 3000
Pound/acre, in step（a）Described in the ridge that recurs on ridge form new ridge, the new ridge is 0.5m deeply；The fertilizer is by following weight
The raw material of number is made：2 parts of mushroom defective material, 10 parts of plant stem-leaf shell, 3 parts of rape cake and microbial bacteria 7 × 10-4Part, described
Microbial bacteria is purchased from Taiwan Ya Xin bio tech ltd；
（c）Plant：In step（b）In in the ditch that formed of new ridge described in adjacent two with the spacing in the rows plantation grape seedling of 1.2m.
Embodiment 2
A kind of grape cultivation method, comprises the following steps：
（a）Ridging：Autumn forms the spacing being parallel to each other for 3.5m's along North and South direction ditching, ridging at equal intervals in the booth
Ridge, the ridge are 1m deeply, form the thick maize straws of the bottom tiling 0.1m of ditch between the two neighboring ridge, then described
The thick Chicken dungs of maize straw upper berth 0.2m；
（b）Ridging again：Step is filled and led up with soil（a）Described in ditch, then apply one layer of fertilizer, the Rate of Organic Fertilizer is 3000
Pound/acre, in step（a）Described in the ridge that recurs on ridge form new ridge, the new ridge is 0.4m deeply；The fertilizer is by following weight
The raw material of number is made：3 parts of mushroom defective material, 15 parts of plant stem-leaf shell, 5 parts of rape cake and microbial bacteria 1 × 10-3Part, described
Microbial bacteria is purchased from Taiwan Ya Xin bio tech ltd；
（c）Plant：In step（b）In in the ditch that formed of new ridge described in adjacent two with the spacing in the rows plantation grape seedling of 1.0m.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not the model to the present invention
Enclose and be defined, on the premise of without departing from design spirit of the present invention, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention
Various modifications and improvement that case is made, all should fall in the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of grape cultivation method, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
（a）Ridging：Along North and South direction ditching, ridging at equal intervals, the ridge of the spacing that is parallel to each other for 3 ~ 3.5m, the ridge is formed
Deep is 1m, the bottom tiling maize straw of the ditch formed between the two neighboring ridge, then rotten on the maize straw upper berth
Ripe chicken manure；
（b）Ridging again：Step is filled and led up with soil（a）Described in ditch, then apply one layer of fertilizer, in step（a）Described on ridge again
Ridging forms new ridge, and the new ridge is 0.4 ~ 0.5m deeply；
（c）Plant：In step（b）In in the ditch that formed of new ridge described in adjacent two with the spacing in the rows plantation grape children of 1.0 ~ 1.2m
Seedling.
2. grape cultivation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step（a）In the two neighboring ridge it
Between form the bottom of ditch and tile the thick maize straws of 0.1 ~ 0.2m, then becoming thoroughly decomposed the 0.1 ~ 0.2m of maize straw upper berth is thick
Chicken manure.
3. grape cultivation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step（b）Described in fertilizer by weighing as follows
The raw material of amount number is made：2 ~ 3 parts of mushroom defective material, 10 ~ 15 parts of plant stem-leaf shell, 3 ~ 5 parts of rape cake and microbial bacteria 7
×10-4~ 1×10-3Part.
4. grape cultivation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step（b）Described in fertilizer by weighing as follows
The raw material of amount number is made：2 parts of mushroom defective material, 10 parts of plant stem-leaf shell, 3 parts of rape cake and microbial bacteria 7 × 10-4Part.
5. the grape cultivation method according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that：Step（a）Middle formation is mutually
Ridge of the parallel spacing for 3m, the ridge are 1m deeply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088170.5A CN106489658A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of grape cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088170.5A CN106489658A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of grape cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106489658A true CN106489658A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58329305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088170.5A Pending CN106489658A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of grape cultivation method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106489658A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113841561A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-28 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所（宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室） | Toona sinensis planting method adopting straw bioreactor |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102742483A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-10-24 | 蔡英明 | One-sided matching technology for greenhouse grapes |
| CN103782865A (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-05-14 | 潍坊职业学院 | Greenhouse grape branch and tendril refreshing method |
| CN105340675A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-24 | 大理时代农业科技发展有限公司 | Viticulture fruit bearing management method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611088170.5A patent/CN106489658A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102742483A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-10-24 | 蔡英明 | One-sided matching technology for greenhouse grapes |
| CN103782865A (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-05-14 | 潍坊职业学院 | Greenhouse grape branch and tendril refreshing method |
| CN105340675A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-24 | 大理时代农业科技发展有限公司 | Viticulture fruit bearing management method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 丁宝堂: "《果树优质栽培技术》", 30 November 2005, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 全国农业技术推广服务中心: "《果树轻简栽培技术》", 30 June 2010, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113841561A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-28 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所（宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室） | Toona sinensis planting method adopting straw bioreactor |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |