CN106386137A - A method of sweet potato interplanting under deciduous trees - Google Patents
A method of sweet potato interplanting under deciduous trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN106386137A CN106386137A CN201610839823.2A CN201610839823A CN106386137A CN 106386137 A CN106386137 A CN 106386137A CN 201610839823 A CN201610839823 A CN 201610839823A CN 106386137 A CN106386137 A CN 106386137A
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- planting
- potato wedges
- radix ipomoeae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention provides a method of sweet potato interplanting under deciduous trees and belongs to the field of planting. The method comprises the steps of (1) land preparation; (2) sweet potato seedling preparation; (3) interplanting treatment, (4) post-interplanting management. The method reasonably matches the planting modes of deciduous trees and sweet potato seedlings, better reconciles the relationship of nutrient competition between deciduous trees and sweet potato seedlings, meets the different requirements of deciduous trees and sweet potato seedlings for fertilizer and water, properly allocates and utilizes resources and increases the utilization rate of substance ingredients. Through the cooperation of the steps, the benefit of the interplanting method is increased by 30-40% compared with the comprehensive benefit of separate planting, and the land resources are fully utilized, so that the method has a high promotion value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of planting and in particular under a kind of deciduous tree interplant Radix Ipomoeae method.
Background technology
Deciduous tree leaveves have that the phase is short, and in 1 year, leaf will come off totally, and whole old leafs just enter dormancy after coming off
Period.Under the conditions of typically most of deciduous tree is all in temperate climate, summer is in great numbers, winter fallen leaves, and minority seeds are permissible
Survive the winter with dead leaf.Deciduous tree is one of present afforestation plantation, the important species of timber supply.
Radix Ipomoeae, also known as Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, Ipomoea batatas Lam., Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Radix Pachyrhizi Erosi etc., different regions people are also different to its address, Shandong person
It is Radix Pachyrhizi Erosi, and people from Sichuan is called sweet potato, and Pekinese is called sweet potato, and Hok-lo is called Radix Ipomoeae.Ipomoea batatas kind is a lot of, shape
There are spindle, cylinder, ellipse, spherical dividing；Color of the leather has white, yellowish, red, yellow and purplish red other；Yellowish pink has yellow, apricot yellow, purplish red all
Kind.Generally based on product tuber or leaf, tuber is to be formed by the secondary hypertrophy of adventitious root, is longer than table soil 25cm depths.Every plant of energy
Produce several tuber.Radix Ipomoeae contains abundant sugar, protein, cellulose and multivitamin, wherein Vitamin E and vitamin
C is especially many.Particularly Radix Ipomoeae contains abundant lysine, and rice, flour exactly lack lysine.Radix Ipomoeae be grain and
Outstanding person in vegetable.It is the second bread that occidentals praises it, and former Soviet Union scientist says that it is following aerospace food, French person
It is undisputed high-class healthy food.Radix Ipomoeae is not only health food, the good medicine still getting rid of illness.《Compendium of Materia Medica》Record,
Radix Ipomoeae has functions that qi-restoratives is weary, physical strength profiting, strengthening the spleen and stomach, kidney tonifying cloudy.Radix Ipomoeae is steamed, cuts, shines, receives, and uses grain, referred to as potato grain as, makes
The long-lived few disease of people.
When cultivating deciduous tree seedling now, substantial amounts of plantation field can be taken, and day by day nervous with present land resource,
The implantation methods of traditional deciduous tree obviously do not meet the theory of sustainable development, and the single plantation Sweet Potato Crops of people bring simultaneously
Benefit be not special height, fresh at present rare to by the method for Radix Ipomoeae and deciduous tree effectively interplanting.
Content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of method interplanting Radix Ipomoeae under deciduous tree.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of method interplanting Radix Ipomoeae under deciduous tree, comprises the steps：
（1）Consolidation：
1）Selection physical features is flat, soil plough horizon is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, after mu applies the farmers' excrement 2000 ~ 2500kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, then
Soil deeptillage is standby after naturally placing 5 ~ 7 days；
2）To operation 1）Soil after process carries out ridging and does furrow, is provided with a Radix Ipomoeae plantation between each two arbor kind planting-line
Furrow, all kinds of planting-lines be arranged in parallel, and wherein the spacing between arbor kind planting-line is 1.2 ~ 1.5m, the high 45 ~ 50cm of furrow, and furrow are wide by 30 ~
40cm；Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line 10 ~ 15cm fewer than the vertical height of arbor kind planting-line, the arbor kind planting-line on Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line and both sides it
Between be respectively equipped with width be 6 ~ 8cm isolation channel, isolation trench bottom be soil top layer；Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line is set lower than arbor
Kind of planting-line, can separate both growths level, reduce nutrient competition relation, can also meet that Radix Ipomoeae water requirement is big, fallen leaves Qiao simultaneously
Wood needs the slightly few problem of water, and the isolation channel of setting can not only play the effect that water-retention drains off floodwaters moreover it is possible to prevent deciduous tree root from giving birth to
The long impact to Radix Ipomoeae growth；
（2）Prepared by ipomoea batatas seedling：
1）Plant potato wedges preparation：
Choose profile mellow and full, full, proper, potato skin is vivid, no damaged, no cold, jelly, wound, the potato wedges of disease phenomenon, each potato wedges
Counterpoise is 200 ~ 280g, after being rinsed well with clear water, then each potato wedges is cut from middle, is divided into two pieces, makes kind of a potato wedges
Standby；
2）Prepared by treatment fluid：
Weigh the material of tie element and ratio, it is standby that common mix homogeneously makes treatment fluid, each composition of described treatment fluid corresponds to
Percentage by weight as follows：
Mancozeb 0.2 ~ 0.5%, pyridine 0.1 ~ 0.3%, carbendazim 0.3 ~ 0.5%, carbamide 1 ~ 2%, Borax 0.1 ~ 0.4%, stearic acid
Magnesium 0.3 ~ 0.6%, potassium nitrate 0.5 ~ 1.5%, ammonium nitrate 1 ~ 1.5%, brassin lactones 300 ~ 350 ppm, gibberellins 100 ~
150ppm, yeast rich in selenium powder 1 ~ 2%, lysine 0.2 ~ 0.4%, leucine 0.8 ~ 1.2%, tryptophan 0.3 ~ 0.5%, glycerol 0.5 ~
1%th, glucose 1 ~ 1.5%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.5 ~ 0.8%, Peppermint essential oil 1 ~ 2%, balance of water；The process liquid energy prepared
Improve the physiologically active of kind of potato wedges well, lift its nutrition deposit content, established good material base for follow-up growth
Plinth；
3）Plant potato wedges to process：
1 will be operated）Obtained kind potato wedges puts into operation 2）In the treatment fluid made, it is 45 ~ 50 that heating keeps processing liquid temp
DEG C, take out after immersion treatment 3 ~ 4min, then standby after the cut surface layer of plant ash of kind of potato wedges again；
4）Plant potato wedges sowing：
When soil temperature reaches 28 ~ 32 DEG C, 3 will be operated）Kind potato wedges after process is seeded in plantation Tanaka, sowing in the way of oblique row
Water immediately once afterwards；
5）After planting manage：
A. manage before emerging：In the 3rd ~ 7 day after planting of kind of potato wedges, daily kind of potato wedges is applied with frequency is the ultrasonic of 75 ~ 80KHz
Ripple is processed once, processes 0.8 ~ 1.2h every time；This stage apply ultrasonic Treatment can promote potato seed tuber pericycle and cortex it
Between parenchyma cell gathering, mitogenetic, improve growing point metabolism, the vigor of growth, and then improve vigor and the spy of follow-up seedling
Property；
B. manage after emerging：After planting potato wedges sowing 10 days, majority is all emerged, now keeps the soil moisture to be 28 ~ 31 DEG C, humidity
It is controlled to 75 ~ 80%, grow up to the healthy and strong ipomoea batatas seedling of a height of 15 ~ 20cm up to it standby；
（3）Interplanting is processed：
By preprepared deciduous tree seedling and step（2）Prepared ipomoea batatas seedling is planted respectively in step（1）After arrangement
On soil, the spacing in the rows of wherein deciduous tree seedling plantation is 0.8 ~ 1m, and ipomoea batatas seedling plants duplicate rows plantation in furrow face in every Radix Ipomoeae,
The distance between rows and hills of its plantation is 45 ~ 55cm × 40 ~ 50cm；
（4）Manage after interplanting：
After the completion of interplanting, carry out applying fertilizer according to soil moisture content, Shi Shui operation, during applying with Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line and isolation channel be
Main, and in time common disease and pest is prevented and treated, until fruit maturation.
Further, step（1）Operation 1）Described in the farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed by sheep stool, cattle manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia and Urina Hominis
Excrement co-fermentation forms.
Further, step（2）Operation 3）Described in the mass ratio of kind potato wedges and treatment fluid be 1:5~7.
Further, step（2）Operation 4）Described in kind potato wedges sowing distance between rows and hills be 30 ~ 35cm × 20 ~ 25cm.
Further, step（2）Operation 5）Described in ultrasonic Treatment proceed by daily 12.30 ~ 13.00.
Further, step（3）Described in the age of tree of deciduous tree seedling be not more than for 6 ages, selected deciduous tree is
Any one in phoenix tree, silk tree, Luan Shu, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi.
The present invention has the advantages that：
The present invention is that the unique ipomoea batatas seedling prepared of interplanting has stronger growing way, shade tolerance and alimentation performance, enhances it
Deciduous tree during interplanting is brought with the resistance of side effect, reasonably combined deciduous tree and ipomoea batatas seedling to the impact of the growth conditionss such as light
Between planting patternss, be in harmonious proportion the relation of nutrient competition between deciduous tree and ipomoea batatas seedling well, can guarantee that ipomoea batatas seedling simultaneously again
Water requirement is big, deciduous tree water requirement is relatively small problem, appropriate Distribution utilization resource, improve the utilization of material composition
Rate.It is final that under the mating reaction of each step, the comprehensive benefit that interplanting method of the present invention is individually planted compared with it improves 30 ~ 40%,
And take full advantage of land resource, there is good promotional value.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of method interplanting Radix Ipomoeae under deciduous tree, comprises the steps：
（1）Consolidation：
1）Selection physical features is flat, soil plough horizon is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, after mu applies the farmers' excrement 2000kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, then ploughs deeply
Soil is standby after naturally placing 5 days；
2）To operation 1）Soil after process carries out ridging and does furrow, is provided with a Radix Ipomoeae plantation between each two arbor kind planting-line
Furrow, all kinds of planting-lines be arranged in parallel, and wherein the spacing between arbor kind planting-line is 1.2m, the high 45cm of furrow, furrow width 30cm；Radix Ipomoeae kind
Planting-line 10cm fewer than the vertical height of arbor kind planting-line, is respectively equipped with width between the arbor kind planting-line on Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line and both sides
Isolation channel for 6cm, isolation trench bottom is soil top layer；
（2）Prepared by ipomoea batatas seedling：
1）Plant potato wedges preparation：
Choose profile mellow and full, full, proper, potato skin is vivid, no damaged, no cold, jelly, wound, the potato wedges of disease phenomenon, each potato wedges
Counterpoise is 200 ~ 230g, after being rinsed well with clear water, then each potato wedges is cut from middle, is divided into two pieces, makes kind of a potato wedges
Standby；
2）Prepared by treatment fluid：
Weigh the material of tie element and ratio, it is standby that common mix homogeneously makes treatment fluid, each composition of described treatment fluid corresponds to
Percentage by weight as follows：
Mancozeb 0.2%, pyridine 0.1%, carbendazim 0.3%, carbamide 1%, Borax 0.1%, magnesium stearate 0.3%, potassium nitrate 0.5%,
Ammonium nitrate 1%, brassin lactones 300ppm, gibberellins 100ppm, yeast rich in selenium powder 1%, lysine 0.2%, leucine 0.8%, color
Propylhomoserin 0.3%, glycerol 0.5%, glucose 1%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.5%, Peppermint essential oil 1%, balance of water；
3）Plant potato wedges to process：
1 will be operated）Obtained kind potato wedges puts into operation 2）In the treatment fluid made, heating keeps processing liquid temp for 45 DEG C,
Take out after immersion treatment 3min, then standby after the cut surface layer of plant ash of kind of potato wedges again；
4）Plant potato wedges sowing：
When soil temperature reaches 28 DEG C, 3 will be operated）Kind potato wedges after process is seeded in plantation Tanaka in the way of oblique row, after planting
Water immediately once；
5）After planting manage：
A. manage before emerging：In the 3rd ~ 7 day after planting of kind of potato wedges, daily kind of potato wedges is applied with the ultrasound wave that frequency is 75KHz
Process once, process 0.8h every time；
B. manage after emerging：After planting potato wedges sowing 10 days, majority is all emerged, now keeps the soil moisture to be 28 ~ 29 DEG C, humidity
It is controlled to 75 ~ 78%, grow up to the healthy and strong ipomoea batatas seedling of a height of 15cm up to it standby；
（3）Interplanting is processed：
By preprepared deciduous tree seedling and step（2）Prepared ipomoea batatas seedling is planted respectively in step（1）After arrangement
On soil, the spacing in the rows of wherein deciduous tree seedling plantation is 0.8m, and ipomoea batatas seedling plants duplicate rows plantation in furrow face in every Radix Ipomoeae, its
The distance between rows and hills of plantation is 45cm × 40cm；
（4）Manage after interplanting：
After the completion of interplanting, carry out applying fertilizer according to soil moisture content, Shi Shui operation, during applying with Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line and isolation channel be
Main, and in time common disease and pest is prevented and treated, until fruit maturation.
Further, step（1）Operation 1）Described in the farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed by sheep stool, cattle manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia and Urina Hominis
Excrement co-fermentation forms.
Further, step（2）Operation 3）Described in the mass ratio of kind potato wedges and treatment fluid be 1:5.
Further, step（2）Operation 4）Described in kind potato wedges sowing distance between rows and hills be 30cm × 20cm.
Further, step（2）Operation 5）Described in ultrasonic Treatment proceed by daily 12.30.
In order to contrast effect of the present invention, Luan Shu and Radix Ipomoeae from 4 ages are interplanted, and finally found that its comprehensive benefit ratio
Individually plantation improves 37.6%, and not to Radix Ipomoeae special nursery, plant the unique collocation of the modes such as planting distance as a control group 1 feelings
Under condition, find that matched group 1 have dropped 15% about than the comprehensive benefit of the present embodiment 1, show the plantation effect of interplanting method of the present invention
Benefit preferably, has significant progressive.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method interplanting Radix Ipomoeae under deciduous tree, comprises the steps：
（1）Consolidation：
1）Selection physical features is flat, soil plough horizon is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, after mu applies the farmers' excrement 2500kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, then ploughs deeply
Soil is standby after naturally placing 7 days；
2）To operation 1）Soil after process carries out ridging and does furrow, is provided with a Radix Ipomoeae plantation between each two arbor kind planting-line
Furrow, all kinds of planting-lines be arranged in parallel, and wherein the spacing between arbor kind planting-line is 1.5m, the high 50cm of furrow, furrow width 40cm；Radix Ipomoeae kind
Planting-line 15cm fewer than the vertical height of arbor kind planting-line, is respectively equipped with width between the arbor kind planting-line on Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line and both sides
Isolation channel for 8cm, isolation trench bottom is soil top layer；
（2）Prepared by ipomoea batatas seedling：
1）Plant potato wedges preparation：
Choose profile mellow and full, full, proper, potato skin is vivid, no damaged, no cold, jelly, wound, the potato wedges of disease phenomenon, each potato wedges
Counterpoise is 250 ~ 280g, after being rinsed well with clear water, then each potato wedges is cut from middle, is divided into two pieces, makes kind of a potato wedges
Standby；
2）Prepared by treatment fluid：
Weigh the material of tie element and ratio, it is standby that common mix homogeneously makes treatment fluid, each composition of described treatment fluid corresponds to
Percentage by weight as follows：
Mancozeb 0.5%, pyridine 0.3%, carbendazim 0.5%, carbamide 2%, Borax 0.4%, magnesium stearate 0.6%, potassium nitrate 1.5%,
Ammonium nitrate 1.5%, brassin lactones 350 ppm, gibberellins 150ppm, yeast rich in selenium powder 2%, lysine 0.4%, leucine 1.2%,
Tryptophan 0.5%, glycerol 1%, glucose 1.5%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.8%, Peppermint essential oil 2%, balance of water；
3）Plant potato wedges to process：
1 will be operated）Obtained kind potato wedges puts into operation 2）In the treatment fluid made, heating keeps processing liquid temp for 50 DEG C,
Take out after immersion treatment 4min, then standby after the cut surface layer of plant ash of kind of potato wedges again；
4）Plant potato wedges sowing：
When soil temperature reaches 32 DEG C, 3 will be operated）Kind potato wedges after process is seeded in plantation Tanaka in the way of oblique row, after planting
Water immediately once；
5）After planting manage：
A. manage before emerging：In the 3rd ~ 7 day after planting of kind of potato wedges, daily kind of potato wedges is applied with the ultrasound wave that frequency is 80KHz
Process once, process 1.2h every time；
B. manage after emerging：After planting potato wedges sowing 10 days, majority is all emerged, now keeps the soil moisture to be 30 ~ 31 DEG C, humidity
It is controlled to 78 ~ 80%, grow up to the healthy and strong ipomoea batatas seedling of a height of 20cm up to it standby；
（3）Interplanting is processed：
By preprepared deciduous tree seedling and step（2）Prepared ipomoea batatas seedling is planted respectively in step（1）After arrangement
On soil, the spacing in the rows of wherein deciduous tree seedling plantation is 1m, and ipomoea batatas seedling plants duplicate rows plantation in furrow face in every Radix Ipomoeae, its cultivation
The distance between rows and hills planted is 55cm × 50cm；
（4）Manage after interplanting：
After the completion of interplanting, carry out applying fertilizer according to soil moisture content, Shi Shui operation, during applying with Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line and isolation channel be
Main, and in time common disease and pest is prevented and treated, until fruit maturation.
Further, step（1）Operation 1）Described in the farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed by sheep stool, cattle manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia and Urina Hominis
Excrement co-fermentation forms.
Further, step（2）Operation 3）Described in the mass ratio of kind potato wedges and treatment fluid be 1:7.
Further, step（2）Operation 4）Described in kind potato wedges sowing distance between rows and hills be 35cm × 25cm.
Further, step（2）Operation 5）Described in ultrasonic Treatment proceed by daily 13.00.
In order to contrast effect of the present invention, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi tree and Radix Ipomoeae from 5 ages are interplanted, and finally found that its comprehensive benefit
Improve 33.4% than independent plantation, and not to Radix Ipomoeae special nursery, plant the unique collocation of the modes such as planting distance as a control group 2
In the case of, find that matched group 2 have dropped 16% about than the comprehensive benefit of the present embodiment 1, show the plantation of interplanting method of the present invention
Benefit preferably, has significant progressive.
Claims (6)
1. interplant the method for Radix Ipomoeae under a kind of deciduous tree it is characterised in that comprising the steps：
（1）Consolidation：
1）Selection physical features is flat, soil plough horizon is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, after mu applies the farmers' excrement 2000 ~ 2500kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, then
Soil deeptillage is standby after naturally placing 5 ~ 7 days；
2）To operation 1）Soil after process carries out ridging and does furrow, is provided with a Radix Ipomoeae plantation between each two arbor kind planting-line
Furrow, all kinds of planting-lines be arranged in parallel, and wherein the spacing between arbor kind planting-line is 1.2 ~ 1.5m, the high 45 ~ 50cm of furrow, and furrow are wide by 30 ~
40cm；Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line 10 ~ 15cm fewer than the vertical height of arbor kind planting-line, the arbor kind planting-line on Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line and both sides it
Between be respectively equipped with width be 6 ~ 8cm isolation channel, isolation trench bottom be soil top layer；
（2）Prepared by ipomoea batatas seedling：
1）Plant potato wedges preparation：
Choose profile mellow and full, full, proper, potato skin is vivid, no damaged, no cold, jelly, wound, the potato wedges of disease phenomenon, each potato wedges
Counterpoise is 200 ~ 280g, after being rinsed well with clear water, then each potato wedges is cut from middle, is divided into two pieces, makes kind of a potato wedges
Standby；
2）Prepared by treatment fluid：
Weigh the material of tie element and ratio, it is standby that common mix homogeneously makes treatment fluid, each composition of described treatment fluid corresponds to
Percentage by weight as follows：
Mancozeb 0.2 ~ 0.5%, pyridine 0.1 ~ 0.3%, carbendazim 0.3 ~ 0.5%, carbamide 1 ~ 2%, Borax 0.1 ~ 0.4%, stearic acid
Magnesium 0.3 ~ 0.6%, potassium nitrate 0.5 ~ 1.5%, ammonium nitrate 1 ~ 1.5%, brassin lactones 300 ~ 350 ppm, gibberellins 100 ~
150ppm, yeast rich in selenium powder 1 ~ 2%, lysine 0.2 ~ 0.4%, leucine 0.8 ~ 1.2%, tryptophan 0.3 ~ 0.5%, glycerol 0.5 ~
1%th, glucose 1 ~ 1.5%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.5 ~ 0.8%, Peppermint essential oil 1 ~ 2%, balance of water；
3）Plant potato wedges to process：
1 will be operated）Obtained kind potato wedges puts into operation 2）In the treatment fluid made, it is 45 ~ 50 that heating keeps processing liquid temp
DEG C, take out after immersion treatment 3 ~ 4min, then standby after the cut surface layer of plant ash of kind of potato wedges again；
4）Plant potato wedges sowing：
When soil temperature reaches 28 ~ 32 DEG C, 3 will be operated）Kind potato wedges after process is seeded in plantation Tanaka, sowing in the way of oblique row
Water immediately once afterwards；
5）After planting manage：
A. manage before emerging：In the 3rd ~ 7 day after planting of kind of potato wedges, daily kind of potato wedges is applied with frequency is the ultrasonic of 75 ~ 80KHz
Ripple is processed once, processes 0.8 ~ 1.2h every time；
B. manage after emerging：After planting potato wedges sowing 10 days, majority is all emerged, now keeps the soil moisture to be 28 ~ 31 DEG C, humidity
It is controlled to 75 ~ 80%, grow up to the healthy and strong ipomoea batatas seedling of a height of 15 ~ 20cm up to it standby；
（3）Interplanting is processed：
By preprepared deciduous tree seedling and step（2）Prepared ipomoea batatas seedling is planted respectively in step（1）After arrangement
On soil, the spacing in the rows of wherein deciduous tree seedling plantation is 0.8 ~ 1m, and ipomoea batatas seedling plants duplicate rows plantation in furrow face in every Radix Ipomoeae,
The distance between rows and hills of its plantation is 45 ~ 55cm × 40 ~ 50cm；
（4）Manage after interplanting：
After the completion of interplanting, carry out applying fertilizer according to soil moisture content, Shi Shui operation, during applying with Radix Ipomoeae kind planting-line and isolation channel be
Main, and in time common disease and pest is prevented and treated, until fruit maturation.
2. interplant the method for Radix Ipomoeae under a kind of deciduous tree according to claim 1 it is characterised in that step（1）Operation
1）Described in the farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed formed by sheep stool, cattle manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia and Urina Hominis excrement co-fermentation.
3. interplant the method for Radix Ipomoeae under a kind of deciduous tree according to claim 1 it is characterised in that step（2）Operation
3）Described in the mass ratio of kind potato wedges and treatment fluid be 1:5~7.
4. interplant the method for Radix Ipomoeae under a kind of deciduous tree according to claim 1 it is characterised in that step（2）Operation
4）Described in kind potato wedges sowing distance between rows and hills be 30 ~ 35cm × 20 ~ 25cm.
5. interplant the method for Radix Ipomoeae under a kind of deciduous tree according to claim 1 it is characterised in that step（2）Operation
5）Described in ultrasonic Treatment proceed by daily 12.30 ~ 13.00.
6. interplant the method for Radix Ipomoeae under a kind of deciduous tree according to claim 1 it is characterised in that step（3）Middle institute
The age of tree of the deciduous tree seedling stated was not more than for 6 ages, selected deciduous tree is phoenix tree, silk tree, Luan Shu, appointing in Fructus Ligustri Lucidi
Meaning is a kind of.
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| WO2019077460A1 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-25 | Upl Ltd | Novel agrochemical combinations |
| CN111869567A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-03 | 四川省农业科学院生物技术核技术研究所 | Sweet potato seedling propagation method |
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