CN106359848A - Fermentation process of biological fermented feed - Google Patents
Fermentation process of biological fermented feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106359848A CN106359848A CN201610942946.9A CN201610942946A CN106359848A CN 106359848 A CN106359848 A CN 106359848A CN 201610942946 A CN201610942946 A CN 201610942946A CN 106359848 A CN106359848 A CN 106359848A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fermentation process of biological fermented feed. According to the fermentation process, aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation are alternately conducted, generated beneficial strain metabolites and substrate decomposers is rich in kinds, can greatly improve digestion and absorption of gastrointestinal tracts of animals, increase utilization rate of the feed, and is more prone to meet nutritional requirements in each stage of the animal raising process; the generated metabolites and substrate decomposers can further strengthen physiques of animals, improve immunity and anti-stress ability of animals, inhibit growth and adsorption of mycete, adsorb and decompose mycin and toxin, and improve detoxification ability of livers of animals; meanwhile, it is easy to control stability of fermented product through the fermentation process, the fermented product is not prone to go mouldy and go bad and is easy to preserve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fermentation process, specifically refer to a kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed, belong to biofermentation
Field of feed.
Background technology
Microorganism fodder fermentation engineering has impayable advantage and huge on solving feedstuff engineering challenge
Development potentiality, is currently research emphasis both domestic and external and developing direction.New producing is created by microbial fermentation technology and enzyme preparation
Product, New Technologies, are combined with Feed Manufacturing and cultivation, are the main tasks of feedstuff biotechnology research.At present can
Solve a feed industry difficult problem, the product of the most fermentation of research and application potential is biological fermentation feed.
The problem that the fermentation process of biological fermentation feed exists at present has: the fermented bacterium that (1) selects is not reasonable, fermentation
After the completion of produce strain metabolite and Substrate hydrolysis thing can not substantially improve digesting and assimilating of animal gastrointestinal tract, carry
The utilization rate of high feedstuff, and the nutritional need in each stage during animal feeding can not be well adapted for.(2) single aerobic
Fermentation or anaerobic fermentation, the species of beneficial strain metabolite after the completion of fermentation and Substrate hydrolysis thing is not abundant.(3)
The biological fermentation feed arriving can not safe storage, easy moldy metamorphism.(4) stability of the finished product of wayward fermentation, batch
Bigger difference is had between secondary.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming above deficiency of the prior art, one kind is provided to achieve aerobic fermentation and anaerobism
Fermentation alternately, can greatly improve animal gastrointestinal tract and digest and assimilate, and the end properties obtaining are stable, be easy to the life of preservation
The fermentation process of thing fermented feed.
The present invention is that the adopted technical scheme that solves the above problems is:
A kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed, comprises the steps:
Step 1: feedstuff is pulverized respectively in mixer, mix homogeneously, obtain the base material that ferments；
Step 2: according to fermentation base material 0.5-1 ‰ weight, from storage freezer take out include lactic acid bacteria, yeast and
The composite fermentation strain of bacillus subtilises, places 5-10min in normal temperature environment；
Step 3: taking the water of fermentation base material 3-5% weight standby, first the half amount of water being added in strain expanding propagation case, while stirring
Mix side and be restored to the composite fermentation strain of room temperature and be lentamente added in water, then under continuous stirring standby water is added,
Standing 1-1.5h, obtains the strain liquid revived；
Step 4: add the water of the 50-55% of fermentation base material weight in activation bacterium solution bucket, the strain liquid side of revival is stirred
Mix side to be added in activation bacterium solution bucket, stand expanding propagation 1.5-2h, obtain zymocyte liquid；
Step 5: fermentation base material is placed in mixer, the zymocyte liquid obtaining in the spraying process 4 when stirring makes zymocyte
Liquid is mixed homogeneously with fermentation base material, obtains the just material that ferments；
The just stockpile that ferments is put into 60-80cm height by stacker by step 6: just material is placed in fermentation tank by fermentation, quiet
Put, enter fermenting procedure；
Step 7: Timing measurement fermentation temperature, when fermentation temperature is more than 42 DEG C, stirring is carried out by upender, makes fermentation
Material cooling, ventilation, then stand, such continuing fermentation again, realize aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, by measurement
Ph value determines the Maturity of feed fermentation, ferments as ph=3.8-4.2 and completes, that is, the biology obtaining water content≤45wt% is sent out
Ferment finished feed.
The Semen Maydiss that described feedstuff is 45-65 part for parts by weight, parts by weight are the wheat bran of 10-30 part, weight portion
Number is the bean cake of 15-40 part.
Further, persistently carrying out aerobic fermentation and the time of anaerobic fermentation in step 7 is 70-90h.
Further, while stirring being carried out by upender in step 7, the material kicked up is blown from lower to upper,
To realize fast cooling.
Further, described fermentation tank is arranged at the closing interior of ventilation, by partition wall in two relative face walls of sealing chamber
Between separate and form.
Further, the width of described fermentation tank can accommodate upender operation stirring just.
Further, the length of described fermentation tank is 5-50m, the height >=1m of described partition wall.
After the present invention enters fermenting procedure, during beginning, the ph value of fermentation materials is 6.5 about, with lactic acid bacteria metabolite
Generation, ph value begins to decline, during ph value=3.8-4.2, terminate fermentation obtain biological fermentation feed finished product.
When autumn and winter season temperature is less than 10 DEG C, 25 DEG C of warm water are can use to configure bacterium solution.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) this fermentation process realizes aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, produces
Beneficial strain metabolite and Substrate hydrolysis species enrich can significantly improve digesting and assimilating of animal gastrointestinal tract, carry
The utilization rate of high feedstuff is it is easier to expire the nutritional need in each stage in animal foot feeding process；(3) metabolite and Substrate hydrolysis
Thing can strengthen animal physique, improves animal immunizing power and anti-stress ability；(4) metabolite and Substrate hydrolysis thing can suppress
Fungus growth, absorption and the detoxification ability decomposing mycin toxin and improving animal liverss；(4) it is easily controlled the finished product of fermentation
Stability；(5) finished product fermenting is not easy moldy metamorphism it is easy to preserve.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is expanded on further with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed, comprises the steps:
Step 1: by parts by weight be 45 parts Semen Maydiss, parts by weight be 10 parts wheat bran, parts by weight be 15 parts bean
After the dregs of rice are pulverized respectively, mix homogeneously in mixer, obtain the base material that ferments；
Step 2: according to the 0.5 ‰ of fermentation base material weight, take out from storage freezer and include lactic acid bacteria, yeast and withered
The composite fermentation strain of careless bacillus cereuss, places 5min in normal temperature environment；
Step 3: take the water of fermentation base material 3% weight standby, first the half amount of water is added in strain expanding propagation case, side is stirred
While the composite fermentation strain being restored to room temperature is lentamente added in water, then under continuous stirring standby water is added, quiet
Put 1h, obtain the strain liquid revived；
Step 4: add the 50% of fermentation base material weight water in activation bacterium solution bucket, by the strain liquid of revival while stirring
It is added in activation bacterium solution bucket, stand expanding propagation 1.5h, obtain zymocyte liquid；
Step 5: fermentation base material is placed in mixer, the zymocyte liquid obtaining in the spraying process 4 when stirring makes zymocyte
Liquid is mixed homogeneously with fermentation base material, obtains the just material that ferments；
Step 6: first for fermentation material is placed in fermentation tank, the just stockpile that ferments is put into by 60cm height by stacker, stands,
Enter fermenting procedure；
Step 7: Timing measurement fermentation temperature, when fermentation temperature is more than 42 DEG C, stirring is carried out by upender, and to raising
The material rising is dried from lower to upper, makes fermentation material fast cooling, ventilation, then stands again, and such continuing fermentation 70h realizes aerobic
Fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, determine the Maturity of feed fermentation, ph=3.8- when fermentation completes by measuring ph value
4.2, obtain the biological fermentation feed finished product of water content≤45wt%.
The closing that described fermentation tank is arranged at ventilation is indoor, separated between two relative face walls of sealing chamber by partition wall and
Become.The width of described fermentation tank just can accommodate upender and run stirring.The length of described fermentation tank is 5m, the height of partition wall
Spend for 1m.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed, comprises the steps:
Step 1: by parts by weight be 65 parts Semen Maydiss, parts by weight be 30 parts wheat bran, parts by weight be 40 parts bean
After the dregs of rice are pulverized respectively, mix homogeneously in mixer, obtain the base material that ferments；
Step 2: according to the 1 ‰ of fermentation base material weight, take out from storage freezer and include lactic acid bacteria, yeast and hay
The composite fermentation strain of bacillus cereuss, places 10min in normal temperature environment；
Step 3: take the water of fermentation base material 5% weight standby, first the half amount of water is added in strain expanding propagation case, side is stirred
While the composite fermentation strain being restored to room temperature is lentamente added in water, then under continuous stirring standby water is added, quiet
Put 1.5h, obtain the strain liquid revived；
Step 4: add the 55% of fermentation base material weight water in activation bacterium solution bucket, by the strain liquid of revival while stirring
It is added in activation bacterium solution bucket, stand expanding propagation 2h, obtain zymocyte liquid；
Step 5: fermentation base material is placed in mixer, the zymocyte liquid obtaining in the spraying process 4 when stirring makes zymocyte
Liquid is mixed homogeneously with fermentation base material, obtains the just material that ferments；
Step 6: first for fermentation material is placed in fermentation tank, the just stockpile that ferments is put into by 80cm height by stacker, stands,
Enter fermenting procedure；
Step 7: Timing measurement fermentation temperature, when fermentation temperature is more than 42 DEG C, stirring is carried out by upender, and to raising
The material rising is dried from lower to upper, makes fermentation material fast cooling, ventilation, then stands again, and such continuing fermentation 90h realizes aerobic
Fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, determine the Maturity of feed fermentation, ph=3.8- when fermentation completes by measuring ph value
4.2, that is, obtain the biological fermentation feed finished product of water content≤45wt%.
The closing that described fermentation tank is arranged at ventilation is indoor, separated between two relative face walls of sealing chamber by partition wall and
Become.The width of described fermentation tank just can accommodate upender and run stirring.The length of described fermentation tank is 50m, partition wall
It is highly 1m.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed, comprises the steps: step 1: by parts by weight be 55 parts Semen Maydiss,
Parts by weight be 20 parts wheat bran, parts by weight be mix homogeneously in mixer after 28 parts of bean cake is pulverized respectively, sent out
Ferment base material；
Step 2: according to fermentation base material 0.75 ‰ weight, from storage freezer take out include lactic acid bacteria, yeast and
The composite fermentation strain of bacillus subtilises, places 7.5min in normal temperature environment；
Step 3: take the water of fermentation base material 4% weight standby, first the half amount of water is added in strain expanding propagation case, side is stirred
While the composite fermentation strain being restored to room temperature is lentamente added in water, then under continuous stirring standby water is added, quiet
Put 1.25h, obtain the strain liquid revived；
Step 4: add the 52.5% of fermentation base material weight water in activation bacterium solution bucket, by the strain liquid side stirring of revival
While being added in activation bacterium solution bucket, standing expanding propagation 1.75h, obtaining zymocyte liquid；
Step 5: fermentation base material is placed in mixer, the zymocyte liquid obtaining in the spraying process 4 when stirring makes zymocyte
Liquid is mixed homogeneously with fermentation base material, obtains the just material that ferments；
Step 6: first for fermentation material is placed in fermentation tank, the just stockpile that ferments is put into by 70cm height by stacker, stands,
Enter fermenting procedure；
Step 7: Timing measurement fermentation temperature, when fermentation temperature is more than 42 DEG C, stirring is carried out by upender, and to raising
The material rising is dried from lower to upper, makes fermentation material fast cooling, ventilation, then stands again, and such continuing fermentation 80h realizes aerobic
Fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, determine the Maturity of feed fermentation, ph=3.8- when fermentation completes by measuring ph value
4.2, that is, obtain the biological fermentation feed finished product of water content≤45wt%.
The closing that described fermentation tank is arranged at ventilation is indoor, separated between two relative face walls of sealing chamber by partition wall and
Become.The width of described fermentation tank just can accommodate upender and run stirring.The length of described fermentation tank is 25m, partition wall
It is highly 1m.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed, comprises the steps:
Step 1: by parts by weight be 65 parts Semen Maydiss, parts by weight be 20 parts wheat bran, parts by weight be 15 parts bean
After the dregs of rice are pulverized respectively, mix homogeneously in mixer, obtain the base material that ferments；
Step 2: according to fermentation base material 0.75 ‰ weight, from storage freezer take out include lactic acid bacteria, yeast and
The composite fermentation strain of bacillus subtilises, places 7.5min in normal temperature environment；
Step 3: take the water of fermentation base material 4% weight standby, first the half amount of water is added in strain expanding propagation case, side is stirred
While the composite fermentation strain being restored to room temperature is lentamente added in water, then under continuous stirring standby water is added, quiet
Put 1.25h, obtain the strain liquid revived；
Step 4: add the 50% of fermentation base material weight water in activation bacterium solution bucket, by the strain liquid of revival while stirring
It is added in activation bacterium solution bucket, stand expanding propagation 1.5h, obtain zymocyte liquid；
Step 5: fermentation base material is placed in mixer, the zymocyte liquid obtaining in the spraying process 4 when stirring makes zymocyte
Liquid is mixed homogeneously with fermentation base material, obtains the just material that ferments；
Step 6: first for fermentation material is placed in fermentation tank, the just stockpile that ferments is put into by 70cm height by stacker, stands,
Enter fermenting procedure；
Step 7: Timing measurement fermentation temperature, when fermentation temperature is more than 42 DEG C, stirring is carried out by upender, and to raising
The material rising is dried from lower to upper, makes fermentation material fast cooling, ventilation, then stands again, and such continuing fermentation 90h realizes aerobic
Fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, determine the Maturity of feed fermentation, ph=3.8- when fermentation completes by measuring ph value
4.2, that is, obtain the biological fermentation feed finished product of water content≤45wt%.
The closing that described fermentation tank is arranged at ventilation is indoor, separated between two relative face walls of sealing chamber by partition wall and
Become.The width of described fermentation tank just can accommodate upender and run stirring.The length of described fermentation tank is 20m, partition wall
It is highly 1m.
Embodiment 5
A kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed, comprises the steps:
Step 1: by parts by weight be 45 parts Semen Maydiss, parts by weight be 20 parts wheat bran, parts by weight be 40 parts bean
After the dregs of rice are pulverized respectively, mix homogeneously in mixer, obtain the base material that ferments；
Step 2: according to fermentation base material 0.75 ‰ weight, from storage freezer take out include lactic acid bacteria, yeast and
The composite fermentation strain of bacillus subtilises, places 10min in normal temperature environment；
Step 3: take the water of fermentation base material 4% weight standby, first the half amount of water is added in strain expanding propagation case, side is stirred
While the composite fermentation strain being restored to room temperature is lentamente added in water, then under continuous stirring standby water is added, quiet
Put 1.5h, obtain the strain liquid revived；
Step 4: add the 50% of fermentation base material weight water in activation bacterium solution bucket, by the strain liquid of revival while stirring
It is added in activation bacterium solution bucket, stand expanding propagation 2h, obtain zymocyte liquid；
Step 5: fermentation base material is placed in mixer, the zymocyte liquid obtaining in the spraying process 4 when stirring makes zymocyte
Liquid is mixed homogeneously with fermentation base material, obtains the just material that ferments；
Step 6: first for fermentation material is placed in fermentation tank, the just stockpile that ferments is put into by 70cm height by stacker, stands,
Enter fermenting procedure；
Step 7: Timing measurement fermentation temperature, when fermentation temperature is more than 42 DEG C, stirring is carried out by upender, and to raising
The material rising is dried from lower to upper, makes fermentation material fast cooling, ventilation, then stands again, and such continuing fermentation 70h realizes aerobic
Fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, determine the Maturity of feed fermentation, ph=3.8- when fermentation completes by measuring ph value
4.2, that is, obtain the biological fermentation feed finished product of water content≤45wt%.
The closing that described fermentation tank is arranged at ventilation is indoor, separated between two relative face walls of sealing chamber by partition wall and
Become.The width of described fermentation tank just can accommodate upender and run stirring.The length of described fermentation tank is 30m, partition wall
It is highly 1m.
Embodiment 6
A kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed, comprises the steps:
Step 1: by parts by weight be 55 parts Semen Maydiss, parts by weight be 30 parts wheat bran, parts by weight be 28 parts bean
After the dregs of rice are pulverized respectively, mix homogeneously in mixer, obtain the base material that ferments；
Step 2: according to fermentation base material 0.75 ‰ weight, from storage freezer take out include lactic acid bacteria, yeast and
The composite fermentation strain of bacillus subtilises, places 7.5min in normal temperature environment；
Step 3: take the water of fermentation base material 5% weight standby, first the half amount of water is added in strain expanding propagation case, side is stirred
While the composite fermentation strain being restored to room temperature is lentamente added in water, then under continuous stirring standby water is added, quiet
Put 1.5h, obtain the strain liquid revived；
Step 4: add the 55% of fermentation base material weight water in activation bacterium solution bucket, by the strain liquid of revival while stirring
It is added in activation bacterium solution bucket, stand expanding propagation 1.5h, obtain zymocyte liquid；
Step 5: fermentation base material is placed in mixer, the zymocyte liquid obtaining in the spraying process 4 when stirring makes zymocyte
Liquid is mixed homogeneously with fermentation base material, obtains the just material that ferments；
Step 6: first for fermentation material is placed in fermentation tank, the just stockpile that ferments is put into by 80cm height by stacker, stands,
Enter fermenting procedure；
Step 7: Timing measurement fermentation temperature, when fermentation temperature is more than 42 DEG C, stirring is carried out by upender, and to raising
The material rising is dried from lower to upper, makes fermentation material fast cooling, ventilation, then stands again, and such continuing fermentation 90h realizes aerobic
Fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, determine the Maturity of feed fermentation, ph=3.8- when fermentation completes by measuring ph value
4.2, that is, obtain the biological fermentation feed finished product of water content≤45wt%.
The closing that described fermentation tank is arranged at ventilation is indoor, separated between two relative face walls of sealing chamber by partition wall and
Become.The width of described fermentation tank just can accommodate upender and run stirring.The length of described fermentation tank is 10m, partition wall
It is highly 1m.
Verification experimental verification part:
Experimental animal is growing-finishing pig.210 close growing-finishing pigs of relative healths, body weight are randomly divided into 7 groups,
It is respectively adopted and add the biological fermentation feed nursing (examination that 10% embodiment 1-6 fermentation process obtains on the basis of normal diet
Test group 1-6), and complete normal diet nursing (matched group), experimental period 64d.Swinery free choice feeding and drinking-water during test, raise
Management and immunity, care procedure are carried out with reference to pig farm conventional program.
Testing index
Body weight: by repeating to claim 1d, 64d empty body weight, and calculate average weight and average daily gain；
Feed consumption rate: by repeating to count daily inventory, surplus doses, calculate the feed consumption rate on the same day；
Feedstuff-meat ratio=total feed consumption amount/total augment weight；
Daily gain: the gain in weight of averagely every piglet in statistics 64d
Result and analysis
Statistical result see table:
| Test group | 1d average weight | 64d average weight | Daily gain/g | Feedstuff-meat ratio |
| Test group 1 | 11.00 | 50.88 | 623 | 2.06 |
| Test group 2 | 11.03 | 50.84 | 622 | 2.07 |
| Test group 3 | 11.00 | 50.90 | 623 | 2.06 |
| Test group 4 | 10.98 | 50.92 | 624 | 2.05 |
| Test group 5 | 11.02 | 50.82 | 621 | 2.07 |
| Test group 6 | 10.97 | 50.89 | 624 | 2.05 |
| Matched group | 11.8 | 45.9 | 533 | 2.35 |
Further illustrating by embodiment, adds the biological fermentation feed that the fermentation process of the present invention obtains, can make life
The daily gain of long growing and fattening pigs more only improves 16.8% about using normal diet, and feedstuff-meat ratio declines 8.85% about.
The metabolite of lactic acid bacteria that the present invention produces has, the organic acid based on lactic acid, citric acid, content up to 5% with
On, tricarboxylic acid cycle can be promoted, reduce ph value, suppression noxious bacteria breeding, antioxidation, remove harmful metal ion, promote
Saccharide bores flower, improves feedstuff palatability；In addition also there is hydrogen peroxide and the lactein of bacteriostasis.
The metabolism of yeasts product that the present invention produces has, and fragrant lipid can improve local flavor and the palatability of feedstuff；Nucleoside
Acid, polysaccharide and oligosaccharide, can improve the physiological function of animal, strengthen the immunity of animal；Microorganism based on b race (b2, b6,
Biotin, inositol and Folic Acid etc.), improve animal body body constitution.
The bacillus cereuss metabolite that the present invention produces has, and enzyme system arranges: protease, Digestive Enzyme, xylanase, mannan
Enzyme etc., it is possible to increase the digestibility of feedstuff, eliminates antinutritional factor and poisons the factor；Antibacterial substance, such as subtilin, energy
Enough suppression harmful bacteria includes the growth and breeding of mycete；Vitamin (b1, c, k, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid etc.) based on b race, improves animal machine
Body body constitution.
The Substrate hydrolysis thing that the present invention produces has, amylolysis product: the low chain saccharide such as polysaccharide, oligosaccharide；Breaks down proteins
Product: peptide matters, abundant aminoacid；Lipidtemns: small molecule fatty acid；Antinutritional factor and toxicity can be eliminated
The bacterial translocation inhibitor of the factor.
In a word, the fermentation process of the biological fermentation feed of the present invention, realizes aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately,
The beneficial strain metabolite producing and Substrate hydrolysis species enrich the digestion suction that can significantly improve animal gastrointestinal tract
Receive, improve the utilization rate of feedstuff it is easier to expire the nutritional need in each stage in animal foot feeding process；Produce metabolite and
Substrate hydrolysis thing can also strengthen animal physique, improve animal immunizing power and anti-stress ability, can suppress fungus growth, absorption
With the detoxification ability decomposing mycin toxin and improve animal liverss；This fermentation process is easily controlled stablizing of fermented product simultaneously
Property, the finished product of fermentation is not easy moldy metamorphism it is easy to preserve.The fermentation process of the biological fermentation feed of the present invention can extensively be answered
For the various poultry such as pig, cattle, horse, chicken, duck, goose, fish, shrimp, domestic animal, the biological feedstuff of Aquatic product fermentation.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those of ordinary skill in the art disclosed herein technical scope in, the change that can expect without creative work or
Replace, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fermentation process of biological fermentation feed is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step 1: feedstuff is pulverized respectively in mixer, mix homogeneously, obtain the base material that ferments；
Step 2: according to the weight of the 0.5-1 ‰ of fermentation base material, take out from storage freezer and include lactic acid bacteria, yeast and hay
The composite fermentation strain of bacillus cereuss, places 5-10min in normal temperature environment；
Step 3: take the water of fermentation base material 3-5% weight standby, first the half amount of water is added in strain expanding propagation case, while stirring
The composite fermentation strain being restored to room temperature is lentamente added in water, then adds standby water under continuous stirring, standing
1-1.5h, obtains the strain liquid revived；
Step 4: add the water of the 50-55% of fermentation base material weight in activation bacterium solution bucket, by the strain liquid of revival while stirring
It is added in activation bacterium solution bucket, stand expanding propagation 1.5-2h, obtain zymocyte liquid；
Step 5: fermentation base material be placed in mixer, the zymocyte liquid obtaining in the spraying process 4 when stirring, make zymocyte liquid with
Fermentation base material mix homogeneously, obtains the just material that ferments；
Step 6: first for fermentation material is placed in fermentation tank, the just stockpile that ferments is put into by 60-80cm height by stacker, stands,
Enter fermenting procedure；
Step 7: Timing measurement fermentation temperature, when fermentation temperature is more than 42 DEG C, stirring is carried out by upender, so that fermentation material is dropped
Temperature, ventilation, then stand, such continuing fermentation again, realize aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation alternately, by measuring ph value
Determine the Maturity of feed fermentation, ferment as ph=3.8-4.2 and complete, that is, the biofermentation obtaining water content≤45wt% is raised
Material finished product.
2. the fermentation process of biological fermentation feed as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described feedstuff is weight portion
Number is the Semen Maydiss of 45-65 part, parts by weight are the wheat bran of 10-30 part, parts by weight are the bean cake of 15-40 part.
3. the fermentation process of biological fermentation feed as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that persistently carry out aerobic in step 7
The time of fermentation and anaerobic fermentation is 70-90h.
4. the fermentation process of biological fermentation feed as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that entered by upender in step 7
While row stirring, the material kicked up is blown from lower to upper.
5. the fermentation process of the biological fermentation feed as described in any one of claim 1-4 is it is characterised in that described fermentation tank sets
The closing being placed in ventilation is indoor, is separated by partition wall and form between two relative face walls of sealing chamber.
6. the fermentation process of biological fermentation feed as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that the width of described fermentation tank is lucky
Upender can be accommodated and run stirring.
7. the fermentation process of biological fermentation feed as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that the length of described fermentation tank is 5-
50m, the height >=1m of described partition wall.
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| CN108308447A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-24 | 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 | A kind of broiler chicken is dedicated to improve biological fermentation feed of meat and preparation method thereof |
| CN110074282A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-02 | 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency broiler chicken biological fermentation feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN110663810A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-01-10 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Biological fermentation feed and preparation method thereof |
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Inventor after: Wang Sheng Inventor after: Huang Jian Inventor after: Li Jiguang Inventor after: Li Qisong Inventor after: Pu Libao Inventor before: Huang Jian Inventor before: Li Jiguang Inventor before: Li Qisong Inventor before: Pu Libao |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |