CN105166422A - Biological fermentation feed for accelerating pig growth and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biological fermentation feed for accelerating pig growth and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105166422A CN105166422A CN201510283423.3A CN201510283423A CN105166422A CN 105166422 A CN105166422 A CN 105166422A CN 201510283423 A CN201510283423 A CN 201510283423A CN 105166422 A CN105166422 A CN 105166422A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a biological fermentation feed for accelerating pig growth and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of animal feed preparation. The feed is prepared by mixing lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis and yeast the lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus and yeast, fermenting, granulating and coating. Mixed fermentation employs the following raw materials by weight: 30-60 parts of barley flour, 25-50 parts of sunflower seed cake, 15-30 parts o perilla cake meal, 10-20 parts of distillers, 5-10 parts of grass meal, 5-10 parts of vegetable leaves, 4.5-9 parts of peanut shell powder, 3.5-7 parts of fungus chaff, 1.5-3 parts of dregs and 0.5-1 part of salt. The feed provided by the present invention can accelerate the growth and fattening of pigs, improve fattening efficiency and feed conversion, guarantee healthy growth and weight gain of pigs, and maintain high economic benefit for live pig farming; and at the same time, the feed can improve the gastrointestinal function of live pig, reduce manure odor, and reduce environmental pollution and diseases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal feed preparation field, be specifically related to a kind of biological fermentation feed and preparation method thereof accelerating pig growth.
Background technology
Deliver for sale as early as possible for making live pig, the current feed containing the various medicine such as hormone, antibiotics additive emerges in multitude, often exceed standard in production and use hormone, Antibiotic Additive and various medicine, this kind of material is residual in pig body, drastically influence the health of the mankind.Along with the raising of people's living standard and Consciousness of food security, also change be there occurs to the requirement of meat, urgently wish green, the listing of non-harmful live pig.Thus applying biological fermentation method is produced green feed and to be fed live pig, not only residual without hormone, antibiotic-free, and pig growth fast gaining, and the price of deed is high, and feeding cost is low, and meat is better.
Summary of the invention
In order to accelerate pig growth and fatten, improve and fatten efficiency and the price of deed, ensure live pig healthy growth, weightening finish, maintain the higher economic benefit that pig-breeding has, the invention provides a kind of biological fermentation feed and preparation method thereof accelerating pig growth, the present invention is not using under antibiotic prerequisite, can ensure that live pig has higher survival rate, reduce the diseases such as live pig diarrhoea, accelerate pig growth and fatten.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Accelerate a biological fermentation feed for pig growth, it is prepared from through granulation and spraying by after lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation again.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth, it is that every double centner feedstuff uses lactic acid bacteria 20mL, bacillus licheniformis 60mL, saccharomycete 20mL, or uses lactic acid bacteria 30mL, bacillus licheniformis 40mL, saccharomycete 30mL.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth, the raw material that wherein said lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation use and weight portion are: pearling cone meal 30-60, sunflower seed dregs 25-50, purple perilla grouts 15-30, vinasse 10-20, grass meal 5-10, dish leaf 5-10, peanut hull meal 4.5-9, bacterium chaff 3.5-7, dregs of a decoction 1.5-3, salt 0.5-1.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth, the concrete grammar of wherein lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation is:
(1) bacterium liquid is prepared: in soya-bean milk, add glucose be made into soya-bean milk solution containing 1% glucose as the nutrient solution of bacterial classification, soya-bean milk solution is sub-packed in 3 containers, then by the inoculum concentration of 1%, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete are inoculated in wherein successively, under room temperature, cultivate 18-36 hour;
(2) biofermentation: first pearling cone meal, sunflower seed dregs, purple perilla grouts, vinasse, grass meal, dish leaf, peanut hull meal, bacterium chaff, the dregs of a decoction, salt are mixed in the process of preparation bacterium liquid, add water and make the water content of compound be 60-70%, treat that bacterium liquid is cultivated to terminate, bacterium liquid is added one by one, stir, again compound is loaded sealing and fermenting in polybag, Plastic Drum or fermentation vat, ferment winter 10-15 days, ferment summer 3-7 days, shows to ferment successfully when fragrance such as having beans perfume, aroma sheds.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth; the concrete grammar of wherein granulating is: fully mixed by the horizontal steel wing double worm mixer of the feed after biofermentation; then bucket elevator is delivered to by belt type conveyer; through bucket elevator, material is delivered in comminutor again, with under the effect of template, express material is become particle at the inner pressure roller of comminutor.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth, the concrete grammar wherein sprayed is: pellet conveyer belt is sent to spray booth, and corn protein powder blows afloat by the blower fan in spray booth, sticks to feed granules surface, obtains spraying feed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention can accelerate pig growth and fatten, and improves and fattens efficiency and the price of deed, ensures live pig healthy growth, weightening finish, maintain the higher economic benefit that pig-breeding has, live pig digestive functions can be improved simultaneously, reduce pig manure stink, reduce environmental pollution and disease generation.
2, the present invention can not use the survival rate improving live pig under antibiotic prerequisite, reduces the diseases such as live pig diarrhoea.Feed contains a large amount of lactic acid bacterias after biofermentation, saccharomycete and bacillus licheniformis, enteron aisle is entered after live pig feeding, bacillus licheniformis is aerobic bacteria on the one hand, it breeds the oxygen consumed in enteron aisle in a large number in enteron aisle, and pathogen is also aerobic bacteria mostly, after oxygen in enteron aisle is consumed by bacillus licheniformis, the growth and breeding of pathogen will be restricted naturally, thus the quantity of pathogen will greatly reduce, on the other hand, due to the consumption of oxygen, the anaerobic environment that a lactic acid bacteria well grows is created at enteron aisle, lactic acid bacteria is bred in a large number, produce lactic acid, reduce pH value, also inhibits the growth of pathogen.
3, the present invention can improve live pig feeding amount.The microbial enzyme produced during the fermentation, such as protease, cellulase, phytase, amylase etc., can supplement the deficiency of live pig endogenous enzymes, increases the enzyme that live pig self can not be synthesized, these enzymes can improve the digestion power of live pig, thus improve feed intake.
4, the present invention can improve the production performance of live pig.Sweat can be degraded to amino acid and little peptide some high molecular weight proteins, can directly be absorbed by live pig, the utilization ratio of nutriment is improved, thus improves the production performance of live pig.
5, the present invention can ensure that pork quality is safe and harmless, and pig flesh flavor does not subtract.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, every simple distortion that other are made when not departing from core of the present invention or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Accelerate a biological fermentation feed for pig growth, it is prepared from through granulation and spraying by after lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation again.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth, it is that every double centner feedstuff uses lactic acid bacteria 30mL, bacillus licheniformis 40mL, saccharomycete 30mL.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth, the raw material that wherein said lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation use and weight portion (Kg) are: pearling cone meal 30, sunflower seed dregs 25, purple perilla grouts 15, vinasse 10, grass meal 5, dish leaf 5, peanut hull meal 4.5, bacterium chaff 3.5, the dregs of a decoction 1.5, salt 0.5.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth, the concrete grammar of wherein lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation is:
(1) bacterium liquid is prepared: in soya-bean milk, add glucose be made into soya-bean milk solution containing 1% glucose as the nutrient solution of bacterial classification, soya-bean milk solution is sub-packed in 3 containers, then by the inoculum concentration of 1%, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete are inoculated in wherein successively, cultivate 24 hours under room temperature;
(2) biofermentation: first pearling cone meal, sunflower seed dregs, purple perilla grouts, vinasse, grass meal, dish leaf, peanut hull meal, bacterium chaff, the dregs of a decoction, salt are mixed in the process of preparation bacterium liquid, add water and make the water content of compound be 65%, treat that bacterium liquid is cultivated to terminate, bacterium liquid is added one by one, stir, then compound is loaded in fermentation vat seal 4 days.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth; the concrete grammar of wherein granulating is: fully mixed by the horizontal steel wing double worm mixer of the feed after biofermentation; then bucket elevator is delivered to by belt type conveyer; through bucket elevator, material is delivered in comminutor again, with under the effect of template, express material is become particle at the inner pressure roller of comminutor.
The biological fermentation feed of described quickening pig growth, the concrete grammar wherein sprayed is: pellet conveyer belt is sent to spray booth, and corn protein powder blows afloat by the blower fan in spray booth, sticks to feed granules surface, obtains spraying feed.
The positive application of the present invention in pig-breeding is further illustrated below in conjunction with test examples.
(1) test pig: for Duroc and Landrace hybridize piglet.
(2) test method: select 28 age in days piglet 24, control group and test group two groups is divided into by Random assignment principle, often organize and establish 2 repetitions, each repetition 6 piglets, feed in same hurdle, control group fed normal diet, test group is fed feed of the present invention, and duration of test is is quantitatively thrown something and fed.Whole duration of test pig house conveniently feeding and management regularly sterilize, normal immunological.Water fountain and hopper are installed in pig house, feed every day 3 times, with eat surplus till, collect surplus material the 2nd day early morning, weigh.Room temperature about 20 DEG C.The feed consumption of every day, diarrhoea and death condition is recorded during formal test.On-test and at the end of on an empty stomach 12h weigh.
(3) result of the test:
Table 1: feed of the present invention and normal diet are on the impact of weight gain of piglets
From table 1, in the piglet stage, the test group piglet of feed of the present invention of feeding increases than the average daily gain of the control group piglet of normal diet of feeding, and feed-weight ratio declines.From the outward appearance of piglet, the test group piglet of feed of the present invention of feeding is more ruddy than the skin of the control group piglet of normal diet of feeding, and hair color is more glossy.
Table 2: feed of the present invention and normal diet are on the impact of piglet health
Note: diarrhea rate=[diarrhoea head/(test pig's head number × test number of days)] × 100%.(with 1 piglet be 1 diarrhoea head time in the diarrhoea of 1d).
As shown in Table 2, the diarrhea rate of test group piglet declines to a great extent than control group, illustrates that feed of the present invention can replace the interpolation of antibiotic in feed, reaches the standard of producing Green Meat.
Table 3: microbiology turbidity in ight soil
As shown in Table 3, in test group piglet ight soil, lactic acid bacterium number is significantly improved, and Escherichia coli quantity obviously reduces.Because feed contains a large amount of lactic acid bacterias after biofermentation, saccharomycete and bacillus licheniformis, enteron aisle is entered after pig searches for food, bacillus licheniformis is aerobic bacteria on the one hand, it breeds the oxygen consumed in enteron aisle in a large number in enteron aisle, and spoilage organisms is also aerobic bacteria mostly, after oxygen in enteron aisle is consumed by bacillus licheniformis, the growth and breeding of spoilage organisms will be restricted naturally, thus the quantity of spoilage organisms just greatly reduces, on the other hand, due to the consumption of oxygen, the anaerobic environment that a lactic acid bacteria well grows is created at enteron aisle, lactic acid bacteria is bred in a large number, so lactic acid bacterium number is higher in the piglet ight soil adding biological fermentation feed through feeding, and Escherichia coli quantity obviously reduces.
Claims (6)
1. accelerate a biological fermentation feed for pig growth, it is characterized in that, it is prepared from through granulation and spraying by after lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation again.
2. the biological fermentation feed of quickening pig according to claim 1 growth, it is characterized in that, every double centner feedstuff uses lactic acid bacteria 20mL, bacillus licheniformis 60mL, saccharomycete 20mL, or uses lactic acid bacteria 30mL, bacillus licheniformis 40mL, saccharomycete 30mL.
3. the biological fermentation feed of quickening pig according to claim 1 growth, it is characterized in that, the raw material that described lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation use and weight portion are: pearling cone meal 30-60, sunflower seed dregs 25-50, purple perilla grouts 15-30, vinasse 10-20, grass meal 5-10, dish leaf 5-10, peanut hull meal 4.5-9, bacterium chaff 3.5-7, dregs of a decoction 1.5-3, salt 0.5-1.
4. the biological fermentation feed of quickening pig according to claim 1 growth, it is characterized in that, the concrete grammar of lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete mixed culture fermentation is:
(1) bacterium liquid is prepared: in soya-bean milk, add glucose be made into soya-bean milk solution containing 1% glucose as the nutrient solution of bacterial classification, soya-bean milk solution is sub-packed in 3 containers, then by the inoculum concentration of 1%, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycete are inoculated in wherein successively, under room temperature, cultivate 18-36 hour;
(2) biofermentation: first pearling cone meal, sunflower seed dregs, purple perilla grouts, vinasse, grass meal, dish leaf, peanut hull meal, bacterium chaff, the dregs of a decoction, salt are mixed in the process of preparation bacterium liquid, add water and make the water content of compound be 60-70%, treat that bacterium liquid is cultivated to terminate, bacterium liquid is added one by one, stir, again compound is loaded sealing and fermenting in polybag, Plastic Drum or fermentation vat, ferment winter 10-15 days, ferment summer 3-7 days, shows to ferment successfully when fragrance such as having beans perfume, aroma sheds.
5. the biological fermentation feed of quickening pig according to claim 1 growth; it is characterized in that; the concrete grammar of granulating is: fully mixed by the horizontal steel wing double worm mixer of the feed after biofermentation; then bucket elevator is delivered to by belt type conveyer; through bucket elevator, material is delivered in comminutor again, with under the effect of template, express material is become particle at the inner pressure roller of comminutor.
6. the biological fermentation feed of quickening pig according to claim 1 growth, it is characterized in that, the concrete grammar of spraying is: pellet conveyer belt is sent to spray booth, and corn protein powder blows afloat by the blower fan in spray booth, stick to feed granules surface, obtain spraying feed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510283423.3A CN105166422A (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Biological fermentation feed for accelerating pig growth and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510283423.3A CN105166422A (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Biological fermentation feed for accelerating pig growth and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105831457A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽和盛伟业饲料有限公司 | Compound feed of growing-finishing pigs |
| CN106234756A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-21 | 沈阳市崔春养殖专业合作社 | A kind of organic feed and preparation method |
| CN106922994A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-07-07 | 广西聚银牧业集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to strengthen immune pig feed |
| CN109043169A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-21 | 邢启亮 | A kind of later period feed for fattening of energy fast lifting live pig meat |
| CN109770048A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-21 | 王洋 | A kind of preparation method for the feedstuff for live pigs shortening breeding cycle |
| CN111202177A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-29 | 安徽省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Fermented yellow serofluid bioactive feed for healthy pig breeding and preparation method thereof |
| CN113142399A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-07-23 | 山西省农业科学院饲料兽药研究所 | Technical process for preparing cattle and sheep fermented feed by using fungus sticks |
| CN114304411A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-12 | 浙江大学 | Fermented feed capable of being fed in whole process and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114766596A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-22 | 广东大泽农生物科技股份有限公司 | Degradation method of coix seed bran and Chinese gall residue, application of degradation method and biological fermentation feed |
-
2015
- 2015-05-28 CN CN201510283423.3A patent/CN105166422A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105831457A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽和盛伟业饲料有限公司 | Compound feed of growing-finishing pigs |
| CN106234756A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-21 | 沈阳市崔春养殖专业合作社 | A kind of organic feed and preparation method |
| CN106922994A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-07-07 | 广西聚银牧业集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to strengthen immune pig feed |
| CN109043169A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-21 | 邢启亮 | A kind of later period feed for fattening of energy fast lifting live pig meat |
| CN109770048A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-21 | 王洋 | A kind of preparation method for the feedstuff for live pigs shortening breeding cycle |
| CN111202177A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-29 | 安徽省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Fermented yellow serofluid bioactive feed for healthy pig breeding and preparation method thereof |
| CN111202177B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2023-05-16 | 安徽省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Fermented yellow serofluid bioactive feed for healthy pig breeding and preparation method thereof |
| CN113142399A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-07-23 | 山西省农业科学院饲料兽药研究所 | Technical process for preparing cattle and sheep fermented feed by using fungus sticks |
| CN114304411A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-12 | 浙江大学 | Fermented feed capable of being fed in whole process and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114766596A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-22 | 广东大泽农生物科技股份有限公司 | Degradation method of coix seed bran and Chinese gall residue, application of degradation method and biological fermentation feed |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |