CN106332644A - Method for planting ginger - Google Patents
Method for planting ginger Download PDFInfo
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- CN106332644A CN106332644A CN201610744798.XA CN201610744798A CN106332644A CN 106332644 A CN106332644 A CN 106332644A CN 201610744798 A CN201610744798 A CN 201610744798A CN 106332644 A CN106332644 A CN 106332644A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rhizoma zingiberis
- zingiberis recens
- soil
- recenss
- centimetre
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting ginger, and relates to the technical field of crop planting. The method for planting the ginger comprises the following steps of seeding, soil preparation, bedding, planting, management, diseases and pests control and harvesting. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the effects of conciseness and scientificity are achieved, a referential standard is provided for ginger planting, and a farmer can conveniently refer to the method for planting the ginger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, more particularly, to a kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss.
Background technology
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss are the new fresh quench stems of Zingiberaceae herbaceos perennial Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, have in Chinese medicine and pharmacy dissipate, preventing or arresting vomiting, cough-relieving etc.
Effect.Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens like the weather of warm and moist, can not resist cold, and are afraid of moist, are afraid of high light direct projection.Avoid continuous cropping.Preferably select hillside fields and slightly cloudy ground
Block is cultivated.Above layer depth is thick, loose, fertile, well-drained sandy loam up to weighs and is advisable on earth.
The plantation of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens of the prior art still, based on family's production, more disperses, each household has respective cultivation side
Method.But due to being limited to Professional knowledge and the limited experience of peasant household, peasant household usually will not apply fertilizer when cultivating Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, insect protected diseases prevention
Deng so that yield is very low, bad economic results.A kind of reasonable, efficient Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss cultural method becomes urgent needss.
Content of the invention
For above deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss of high-yield and high-efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, comprise the following steps:
(1) plant: select loose, plentiful, bright in color Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block to plant, first will do the described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block dry in the sun planted a day, then
Described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block is soaked in 20-30 minute in insecticide and, with sterilizing, except insect pest, subsequently described will be placed in shady and cool interior,
In covering, 20-30 cm thick Caulis et Folium Oryzae, with accelerating germination, will keep moistening during described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block accelerating germination, and accelerating germination ambient temperature is 20-25 DEG C；
(2) site preparation: select the soil of fertile soil, soil is carried out ploughing deeply harrow broken, is carrying out ploughing deeply mu on the soil of harrow broken
80-100 kilogram of liming and 100-120 kilogram of base manure, are mixed with soil, and tan by the sun under burning sun, and the time of tanning by the sun is 3-5 days,
Daily by the soil of mixing, Calx and base manure turn over whole once to tan by the sun fully；
(3) furrow are done: the good post-trenching of consolidation does furrow, ditch depth 0.2-0.3 rice, furrow width 1.2-1.5 rice, and furrow are longitudinally started, OK
It is separated by 0.3 meter and row between, row opens cave, between cave and cave, is separated by 0.3 meter；
(4) plant: Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud length, to cutting kind when 1-2 centimetre, removes Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud that is tiny and having scab, selects strong Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens
Bud stays, and does the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block length planted and is 5-8 centimetre, and every piece of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block doing to plant retains 1-2 strain Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud；The Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block doing kind with cut with
Kind, immediately plant in the cave held successfully on the furrow, during plantation, bud head, upward and towards southeastern direction, covers grass on Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block after plantation
Wood ash or Tujia are fertile, and cladding thickness is 2-5 centimetre, then cover one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae on furrow and inspire bud to be incubated moisturizing；Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss kind
Plant should be before and after the Spring Equinox；
(5) manage: Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss Seedling Stage it is noted that filling the gaps with seedlings, weeding, loosening the soil and moisturizing, visual weather condition is watered to Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss,
To keep ground moistening, when seedling length is to 7-10 centimetre, applied fertilizer, mu stercoration 30-40 carries on a shoulder pole, after 4-5 week, then mu applies excrement
Fertile 40-50 load；When will summer has set in or during sunlight strong, shade to be built, degree of sheltering from heat or light with sunlight somewhat through being preferred, raw
When Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens length is to 20-25 centimetre, you can remove shade；After Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss length is to 25-30 centimetre, with 3-4 week as cycle, each cycle mu
Stercoration 40-50 load and mu apply each 5 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer；Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss growth period wants timely weeding, grows in especially 7-8 month
Vigorous period, except complete grass after earth up in time, it is to avoid rhizome is exposed；
(6) after insect pest preventing and controlling: Jiang Miao is unearthed, can be using the Rogor of 1200-1500 times of liquid or 4000-5000 times of liquid dichlorvos
Spray on Yu Jiangmiao；5-8 month keypoint control Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens snout moth's larva, can kill fourth using 6000-8000 times of liquid Pyrethrum lipid pesticide or speed
Spray in Jiang Miao lobus cardiacus in the dusk, May sprays once, and July and August respectively spray once；If Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens foot deformity disease suffered from by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss,
Then whole for ill Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss strain is pulled out, and with the potassium permanganate of 800-1000 times of liquid to disinfecting soil at ill Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss growth this
Individual；
(7) harvest: harvest new ginger 8-9 month, harvest old ginger 10-12 month, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss harvesting is carried out in fine day, after the completion of harvesting
Sell or Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss are In Shade, and cover 3-5 centimetre of sandy soil.
Further, in step (four) plantation, after the completion of ginger cultivation, place Solid nutritional liquid on cave side.
Further, in described Solid nutritional liquid, water-retaining agent and the mass values of nutritional solution are 1:200.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention proposes based on doing kind, site preparation, do furrow, plantation,
The implantation methods of the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss of management, insect pest preventing and controlling and harvesting step, methods described is terse, science, is that the plantation of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss provides
One kind can use for reference standard, facilitates peasant's reference to carry out ginger cultivation.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below.Obviously, described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, comprises the following steps:
(1) plant: select loose, plentiful, bright in color Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block to plant, first will do the described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block dry in the sun planted a day, then
By described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block be soaked in insecticide 25 minutes with sterilizing, remove insect pest, subsequently described will be placed in shady and cool interior, cover
Upper 20 cm thick Caulis et Folium Oryzaes, with accelerating germination, will keep moistening during described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block accelerating germination, and accelerating germination ambient temperature is 20 DEG C.
(2) site preparation: select the soil of fertile soil, soil is carried out ploughing deeply harrow broken, is carrying out ploughing deeply the soil of harrow broken
90 kilograms of upper mu liming and 110 kilograms of base manure, are mixed with soil, and tan by the sun under burning sun, and the time of tanning by the sun is 4 days, daily will
The soil that mixes, Calx and base manure turn over whole once to tan by the sun fully.
(3) do furrow: the good post-trenching of consolidation does furrow, 0.25 meter of ditch depth, and furrow are wide 1.4 meters, furrow longitudinally started, row with
It is separated by 0.3 meter between row, row opens cave, between cave and cave, is separated by 0.3 meter.
(4) plant: kind can be cut when Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud length is to 2 centimetres, remove Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud that is tiny and having scab, select strong
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud stays, and does the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block length planted and is 6 centimetres, and every piece of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block doing to plant retains 2 plants of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens buds；The Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block doing kind with cutting with kind,
Immediately plant in the cave held successfully on the furrow, during plantation, bud head, upward and towards southeastern direction, covers vegetation on Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block after plantation
Ash or Tujia are fertile, and cladding thickness is 4 centimetres, then cover one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae on furrow and inspire bud to be incubated moisturizing；Ginger cultivation should
Before and after the Spring Equinox；Solid nutritional liquid, water-retaining agent and nutrition in described Solid nutritional liquid is placed on cave side after the completion of ginger cultivation
The mass values of liquid are 1:200.
(5) manage: Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss Seedling Stage is it is noted that filling the gaps with seedlings, weeding, loosening the soil and moisturizing, visual weather condition is carried out to Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss
Water, to keep ground moistening, when seedling length is to 8 centimetres, applied fertilizer, mu stercoration 40 is carried on a shoulder pole, after 4 weeks, then mu stercoration
50 loads；When will summer has set in or during sunlight strong, shade to be built, with sunlight somewhat through being preferred, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss are long for degree of sheltering from heat or light
During to 25 centimetres, you can remove shade；After Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss length is to 30 centimetres, with 4 weeks as cycle, each cycle mu stercoration 50 load and
Mu applies each 5 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer；Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss growth period wants timely weeding, and especially 7-8 month grows vigorous period, except complete grass
Earth up in time afterwards, it is to avoid rhizome is exposed.
(6) after insect pest preventing and controlling: Jiang Miao is unearthed, can using the Rogor of 1400 times of liquid or 5000 times of liquid dichlorvos spray in
On Jiang Miao；5-8 month keypoint control Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens snout moth's larva, can using 7000 times of liquid Pyrethrum lipid pesticide or speed kill fourth dusk spray in
Jiang Miao lobus cardiacus, May sprays once, and July and August respectively spray once；If Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens foot deformity disease suffered from by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, by ill Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss
Whole strain is pulled out, and with the potassium permanganate of 9000 times of liquid to disinfecting soil at ill Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss growth this.
(7) harvest: harvest new ginger 8-9 month, harvest old ginger 10-12 month, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss harvesting is carried out in fine day, has harvested
Sell or Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss are In Shade after one-tenth, and cover 5 centimetres of sandy soil.
The present invention proposes based on doing kind, site preparation, the plantation of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss done furrow, plantation, management, insect pest preventing and controlling and harvest step
Method, methods described is terse, science, is that the plantation of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss provides one kind and can use for reference standard, facilitates peasant with reference to being given birth to
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens are planted.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all answer
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention with described scope of the claims should be
Accurate.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss are it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) plant: select loose, plentiful, bright in color Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block to plant, first will do the described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block dry in the sun planted a day, then
Described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block is soaked in 20-30 minute in insecticide and, with sterilizing, except insect pest, subsequently described will be placed in shady and cool interior,
In covering, 20-30 cm thick Caulis et Folium Oryzae, with accelerating germination, will keep moistening during described Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block accelerating germination, and accelerating germination ambient temperature is 20-25 DEG C；
(2) site preparation: select the soil of fertile soil, soil is carried out ploughing deeply harrow broken, is carrying out ploughing deeply mu on the soil of harrow broken
80-100 kilogram of liming and 100-120 kilogram of base manure, are mixed with soil, and tan by the sun under burning sun, and the time of tanning by the sun is 3-5 days,
Daily by the soil of mixing, Calx and base manure turn over whole once to tan by the sun fully；
(3) furrow are done: the good post-trenching of consolidation does furrow, ditch depth 0.2-0.3 rice, furrow width 1.2-1.5 rice, and furrow are longitudinally started, OK
It is separated by 0.3 meter and row between, row opens cave, between cave and cave, is separated by 0.3 meter；
(4) plant: Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud length, to cutting kind when 1-2 centimetre, removes Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud that is tiny and having scab, selects strong Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens
Bud stays, and does the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block length planted and is 5-8 centimetre, and every piece of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block doing to plant retains 1-2 strain Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud；The Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block doing kind with cut with
Kind, immediately plant in the cave held successfully on the furrow, during plantation, bud head, upward and towards southeastern direction, covers grass on Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block after plantation
Wood ash or Tujia are fertile, and cladding thickness is 2-5 centimetre, then cover one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae on furrow and inspire bud to be incubated moisturizing；Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss kind
Plant should be before and after the Spring Equinox；
(5) manage: Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss Seedling Stage it is noted that filling the gaps with seedlings, weeding, loosening the soil and moisturizing, visual weather condition is watered to Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss,
To keep ground moistening, when seedling length is to 7-10 centimetre, applied fertilizer, mu stercoration 30-40 carries on a shoulder pole, after 4-5 week, then mu applies excrement
Fertile 40-50 load；When will summer has set in or during sunlight strong, shade to be built, degree of sheltering from heat or light with sunlight somewhat through being preferred, raw
When Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens length is to 20-25 centimetre, you can remove shade；After Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss length is to 25-30 centimetre, with 3-4 week as cycle, each cycle mu
Stercoration 40-50 load and mu apply each 5 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer；Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss growth period wants timely weeding, grows in especially 7-8 month
Vigorous period, except complete grass after earth up in time, it is to avoid rhizome is exposed；
(6) after insect pest preventing and controlling: Jiang Miao is unearthed, can be using the Rogor of 1200-1500 times of liquid or 4000-5000 times of liquid dichlorvos
Spray on Yu Jiangmiao；5-8 month keypoint control Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens snout moth's larva, can kill fourth using 6000-8000 times of liquid Pyrethrum lipid pesticide or speed
Spray in Jiang Miao lobus cardiacus in the dusk, May sprays once, and July and August respectively spray once；If Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens foot deformity disease suffered from by Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss,
Then whole for ill Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss strain is pulled out, and with the potassium permanganate of 800-1000 times of liquid to disinfecting soil at ill Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss growth this
Individual；
(7) harvest: harvest new ginger 8-9 month, harvest old ginger 10-12 month, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss harvesting is carried out in fine day, after the completion of harvesting
Sell or Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss are In Shade, and cover 3-5 centimetre of sandy soil.
2. Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that: step (four) plantation in, ginger cultivation is complete
Solid nutritional liquid is placed on cave side after one-tenth.
3. Fructus Capsici according to claim 2 cultural method it is characterised in that: in described Solid nutritional liquid water-retaining agent with
The mass values of nutritional solution are 1:200.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744798.XA CN106332644A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Method for planting ginger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744798.XA CN106332644A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Method for planting ginger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106332644A true CN106332644A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57822679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744798.XA Withdrawn CN106332644A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Method for planting ginger |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107223432A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-03 | 金寨新天地现代农业有限公司 | A kind of high mountain implantation methods of ginger |
| CN107567995A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-12 | 普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of interplanting corn ginger |
| CN108243886A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-06 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of ginger |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104620842A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-05-20 | 昆明韵银农业科技有限公司 | Ginger planting method |
| CN104686140A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 李锐舟 | Cultivation method of high-quality and high-yield ginger |
| CN105230298A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-13 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method of fresh gingers |
| CN105409542A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | High-yield planting method for ginger |
| CN105557395A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-05-11 | 赵丽 | Method for controlling ginger diseases and insect pests |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610744798.XA patent/CN106332644A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105557395A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-05-11 | 赵丽 | Method for controlling ginger diseases and insect pests |
| CN104686140A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 李锐舟 | Cultivation method of high-quality and high-yield ginger |
| CN104620842A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-05-20 | 昆明韵银农业科技有限公司 | Ginger planting method |
| CN105230298A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-13 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method of fresh gingers |
| CN105409542A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | High-yield planting method for ginger |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107223432A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-03 | 金寨新天地现代农业有限公司 | A kind of high mountain implantation methods of ginger |
| CN107567995A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-12 | 普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of interplanting corn ginger |
| CN108243886A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-06 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of ginger |
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Application publication date: 20170118 |