CN106316682A - Soil conditioner for apple trees - Google Patents
Soil conditioner for apple trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106316682A CN106316682A CN201610689920.8A CN201610689920A CN106316682A CN 106316682 A CN106316682 A CN 106316682A CN 201610689920 A CN201610689920 A CN 201610689920A CN 106316682 A CN106316682 A CN 106316682A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- parts
- soil conditioner
- soil
- plant
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention provides a soil conditioner for apple trees, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree soil improvement. The soil conditioner comprises the following components in parts by weight: 7 to 12 parts of chitosan, 10 to 15 parts of yeast residues, 15 to 20 parts of bean dregs, 5 to 10 parts of plant powder, 10 to 20 parts of slag ash, 20 to 30 parts of modified attapulgite and 15 to 20 parts of seaweed fertilizers; the plant powder comprises tripterygium wilfordii powder, neem powder, garlic powder and pine powder, the weight ratio of the tripterygium wilfordii powder to the neem powder to the garlic powder to the pine powder is 2:(2-4):(4-6):3, and the components are mixed and granulated to obtain the soil conditioner. The soil conditioner for the apple trees disclosed by the invention is in scientific compatibility to regulate the micro ecological environment in soil, promote the activity of beneficial microorganisms and help the soil to release nutrient elements conducive to plant absorption, and the soil conditioner further improves the fertility holding capacity and water retaining capacity of the soil to promote the growth of apples.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree soil conditioning technical field, in particular it relates to a kind of apple tree soil conditioner.
Background technology
In recent years, orchard workers, in order to obtain higher yield, continue substantial amounts of chemical fertilizer of using, making in a large number of chemical fertilizer
With, although improve the yield of fruit to a certain extent, but long-term unreasonable fertilising, cause the phosphoric acid salt in soil
Compound is too much, causes soil acidification, hardens, hardens, causes fruit tree root system to stretch, and Nutrient Absorption rate declines, and causes yield
The lowest, disease is increasingly severe, and orchard worker has to apply more fertilizer and pesticide to maintain higher yield, so
Vicious cycle, ultimately results in serious consequence, have impact on the economic benefit of orchard worker and brings a series of ecological environment problem.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed for prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one, can to improve apple orchard soil sustainable
Energy for growth, the apple tree soil conditioner of raising apple production.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of apple tree soil conditioner, including following weight
The component of amount part: chitosan 7~12 parts, yeast residue 10~15 parts, bean dregs 15~20 parts, plant powder 5~10 parts, slag ash
10~20 parts, attapulgite modified 20~30 parts and alga fertilizer 15~20 parts;Described plant source powder includes Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L.
Powder, Bulbus Allii powder, pine powder, its weight proportion is 2:2~4:4~6:3.
Preferably, described apple tree soil conditioner, including the component of following weight portion: chitosan 7~10 parts, yeast
Residue 10~12 parts, bean dregs 15~18 parts, plant powder 8~10 parts, slag ash 10~18 parts, attapulgite modified 25~30 parts
With alga fertilizer 15~20 parts;Described plant source powder includes Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L. powder, Bulbus Allii powder, pine powder, and its weight proportion is
2:3~4:5~6:3.
Preferably, described apple tree soil conditioner, including the component of following weight portion: chitosan 10 parts, yeast is residual
Slag 12 parts, 18 parts of bean dregs, plant powder 8 parts, slag ash 18 parts, attapulgite modified 25 parts and alga fertilizer 20 parts;Described plant
Source power includes Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L. powder, Bulbus Allii powder and pine powder, and its weight proportion is 2:4:5:3.
Preferably, described attapulgite modified be attapulgite is put in the hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 4% soak
After 10min, taking-up is put into after cleaning and is heated to 1000 DEG C from room temperature under nitrogen environment, and roasting 10min is then cooled to room
Temperature, and add its quality 8~10% natural phosphorus potassium breeze, 4~the calcium silicate powder of Borax powder, 4~5% of 5%, 3~4% zinc ore powder, 2
~3% magnesium sulfate, 2~3% ferrous sulfate and 1~2% after manganese carbonate mix homogeneously.
Preferably, described natural phosphorus potassium breeze, Borax powder, calcium silicate powder, zinc ore powder granularity at 200~400 mesh.
Preferably, described yeast residue is waste yeast residue in Yeast Fermentation Process, yeast residue rich in aminoacid,
Saccharide and various bioactivators, improve Soil structure.
Preparation method such as described apple tree soil conditioner is as follows: takes the bean dregs of weight proportion part, yeast residue, change
Property attapulgite, add its weight portion 1~the water of 2 times, natural storage 2~after 3 days, add slag ash, chitosan, plant powder, sea
Algae is fertile, mix homogeneously, dries, pelletize.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following beneficial effect: apple tree soil conditioning of the present invention
Agent, chitosan can be as microecological environment in soil beneficial microorganism nutrient source and health product, beneficially soil, simultaneously can
Huge legendary turtle and various trace elements so that the increase of trace element available nutrients, promote the absorption of crop;Alga fertilizer increases soil
Breathe freely and agglutinating power, improve the immunity of organisms of apple tree, improve apple quality;Attapulgite modified can improve soil frame
Structure, improves soil permeability water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability simultaneously;Plant source powder used has sterilizing disease-preventing evil effect, increases apple tree
Resistance.Apple tree soil conditioner of the present invention, by scientific compatibility, microecological environment in regulation soil, promotees
Enter beneficial microorganism movable, help soil release to be conducive to the respective nutrient of plant absorption;Improve the keeping fertility of soil
And moisture holding capacity, promote the growth of Fructus Mali pumilae.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Apple tree soil conditioner described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: chitosan 10 parts, yeast residue
12 parts, 18 parts of bean dregs, plant powder 8 parts, slag ash 18 parts, attapulgite modified 25 parts, alga fertilizer 20 parts;Described plant source powder
End includes Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L. powder, Bulbus Allii powder, pine powder, and its weight proportion is 2:4:5:3.
Yeast residue described in the present embodiment is waste yeast residue in Yeast Fermentation Process;Described attapulgite modified
Being to be put into by attapulgite in the hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 4% after immersion 10min, taking-up is put under nitrogen environment after cleaning
Be heated to 1000 DEG C from room temperature, roasting 10min, be then cooled to room temperature, and add its quality 10% natural phosphorus potassium breeze,
After the Borax powder of 4%, the calcium silicate powder of 5%, 4% zinc ore powder, 3% magnesium sulfate, 3% ferrous sulfate, 1% manganese carbonate mix homogeneously;
Described natural phosphorus potassium breeze, Borax powder, calcium silicate powder, zinc ore powder granularity at 300 mesh.
Preparation method such as described apple tree soil conditioner is as follows: takes the bean dregs of weight proportion part, yeast residue, change
Property attapulgite, add the water of its weight portion 2 times, natural storage is after 3 days, adds slag ash, plant powder, alga fertilizer, mix homogeneously,
Dry, pelletize.
Apple tree soil conditioner described in this enforcement is used for apple garden, compares the Fructus Mali pumilae not carrying out soil conditioning
Tree, yield adds 33.2%, and Fructus Mali pumilae more sweetens crisp succulence, and fruit type is more preferable.
Embodiment 2
Apple tree soil conditioner described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: chitosan 7 parts, yeast residue
15 parts, 15 parts of bean dregs, plant powder 10 parts, slag ash 20 parts, attapulgite modified 20 parts, alga fertilizer 18 parts;Described plant source
Powder includes Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L. powder, Bulbus Allii powder, pine powder, and its weight proportion is 2:2:6:3.
Yeast residue described in the present embodiment is waste yeast residue in Yeast Fermentation Process;Described attapulgite modified
Being to be put into by attapulgite in the hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 4% after immersion 10min, taking-up is put under nitrogen environment after cleaning
Be heated to 1000 DEG C from room temperature, roasting 10min, be then cooled to room temperature, and add its quality 8% natural phosphorus potassium breeze, 5%
Borax powder, the calcium silicate powder of 4%, 3% zinc ore powder, 3% magnesium sulfate, 2% ferrous sulfate, after 2% manganese carbonate mix homogeneously;Institute
State natural phosphorus potassium breeze, Borax powder, calcium silicate powder, zinc ore powder granularity at 400 mesh.
Preparation method such as described apple tree soil conditioner is as follows: takes the bean dregs of weight proportion part, yeast residue, change
Property attapulgite, add the water of its weight portion 1 times, natural storage is after 2 days, adds slag ash, plant powder, alga fertilizer, mix homogeneously,
Dry, pelletize.
Apple tree soil conditioner described in this enforcement is used for apple garden, compares the Fructus Mali pumilae not carrying out soil conditioning
Tree, yield adds 21.2%, and Fructus Mali pumilae more sweetens crisp succulence, and fruit type is more preferable.
Embodiment 3
Apple tree soil conditioner described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: chitosan 12 parts, yeast residue
10 parts, 20 parts of bean dregs, plant powder 5 parts, slag ash 10 parts, attapulgite modified 30 parts, alga fertilizer 15 parts;Described plant source powder
End includes Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L. powder, Bulbus Allii powder, pine powder, and its weight proportion is 2:4:4:3.
Yeast residue described in the present embodiment is waste yeast residue in Yeast Fermentation Process;Described attapulgite modified
Being to be put into by attapulgite in the hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 4% after immersion 10min, taking-up is put under nitrogen environment after cleaning
Be heated to 1000 DEG C from room temperature, roasting 10min, be then cooled to room temperature, and add its quality 9% natural phosphorus potassium breeze, 5%
Borax powder, the calcium silicate powder of 4%, 5% zinc ore powder, 3% magnesium sulfate, 3% ferrous sulfate, after 2% manganese carbonate mix homogeneously;Institute
State natural phosphorus potassium breeze, Borax powder, calcium silicate powder, zinc ore powder granularity at 200 mesh.
Preparation method such as described apple tree soil conditioner is as follows: takes the bean dregs of weight proportion part, yeast residue, change
Property attapulgite, add the water of its weight portion 2 times, natural storage is after 3 days, adds slag ash, plant powder, alga fertilizer, mix homogeneously,
Dry, pelletize.
Apple tree soil conditioner described in this enforcement is used for apple garden, compares the Fructus Mali pumilae not carrying out soil conditioning
Tree, yield adds 27.8%, and Fructus Mali pumilae more sweetens crisp succulence, and fruit type is more preferable.
Apple tree soil conditioner of the present invention, by scientific compatibility, microecological environment in regulation soil, promotes
Beneficial microorganism is movable, helps soil release to be conducive to the respective nutrient of plant absorption;Improve soil keeping fertility and
Moisture holding capacity, promotes the growth of Fructus Mali pumilae.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformation or amendment within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an apple tree soil conditioner, it is characterised in that include the component of following weight portion: chitosan 7~12 parts, ferment
Female residue 10~15 parts, bean dregs 15~20 parts, plant powder 5~10 parts, slag ash 10~20 parts, attapulgite modified 20~30
Part and alga fertilizer 15~20 parts;Described plant source powder includes Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L. powder, Bulbus Allii powder, pine powder, its weight proportion
For 2:2~4:4~6:3.
Apple tree soil conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the component of following weight portion: shell
Polysaccharide 7~10 parts, yeast residue 10~12 parts, bean dregs 15~18 parts, plant powder 8~10 parts, slag ash 10~18 parts, modified
Attapulgite 25~30 parts and alga fertilizer 15~20 parts;Described plant source powder includes Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L. powder, Bulbus Allii powder and pine
Wood powder, its weight proportion is 2:3~4:5~6:3.
Apple tree soil conditioner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that chitosan 10 parts, yeast residue 12 parts,
18 parts of bean dregs, plant powder 8 parts, slag ash 18 parts, attapulgite modified 25 parts and alga fertilizer 20 parts;Described plant source powder packets
Including Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii powder, Melia azedarach L. powder, Bulbus Allii powder and pine powder, its weight proportion is 2:4:5:3.
Apple tree soil conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described yeast residue is yeast production mistake
Waste yeast residue in journey.
Apple tree soil conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described attapulgite modified be by concavo-convex
Rod soil is put into after soaking 10min in the hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 4%, and taking-up is put into after cleaning and added from room temperature under nitrogen environment
Heat to 1000 DEG C, roasting 10min, be then cooled to room temperature, and add its quality 8~10% natural phosphorus potassium breeze, 4~5%
The calcium silicate powder of Borax powder, 4~5%, 3~4% zinc ore powder, 2~3% magnesium sulfate, 2~3% ferrous sulfate and 1~2% manganese carbonate mix
After closing uniformly.
Apple tree soil conditioner the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described natural phosphorus potassium breeze, Borax powder,
Calcium silicate powder, zinc ore powder granularity at 200~400 mesh.
7. the preparation method of apple tree soil conditioner as described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described
Preparation method is as follows: take the bean dregs of weight proportion part, yeast residue, modified attapulgite, adds its weight portion 1~the water of 2 times, natural
After depositing 2~3 days, add slag ash, chitosan, plant powder, alga fertilizer, mix homogeneously, dry pelletize.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610689920.8A CN106316682A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Soil conditioner for apple trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610689920.8A CN106316682A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Soil conditioner for apple trees |
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CN106316682A true CN106316682A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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CN201610689920.8A Withdrawn CN106316682A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Soil conditioner for apple trees |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107057713A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽省明美矿物化工有限公司 | A kind of concave convex rod soil conditioner and preparation method |
CN107253878A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-17 | 来安县世外桃园生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of peach organic slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107652978A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-02 | 张健 | A kind of common mandarin soil conditioner |
CN107794047A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-13 | 张健 | A kind of grapefruit soil conditioner |
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201610689920.8A patent/CN106316682A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107057713A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽省明美矿物化工有限公司 | A kind of concave convex rod soil conditioner and preparation method |
CN107253878A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-17 | 来安县世外桃园生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of peach organic slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107652978A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-02 | 张健 | A kind of common mandarin soil conditioner |
CN107794047A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-13 | 张健 | A kind of grapefruit soil conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |