CN106045789A - Fertilizer for peanuts - Google Patents
Fertilizer for peanuts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106045789A CN106045789A CN201610689937.3A CN201610689937A CN106045789A CN 106045789 A CN106045789 A CN 106045789A CN 201610689937 A CN201610689937 A CN 201610689937A CN 106045789 A CN106045789 A CN 106045789A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- arachidis hypogaeae
- semen arachidis
- mineral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
Abstract
The present invention provides a fertilizer for peanuts, and belongs to the technical field of crop fertilizers. The fertilizer comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of kelp waste residue, 10-20 parts of rotten fruits, 5-10 parts of rapeseed cake, 10-20 parts of bean residue, 10-20 parts of animal dry feces, 5-8 parts of a fertilizer fermentation agent, 10-15 parts of diatomaceous earth, 10-15 parts of calcium-based bentonite, and 2-3 parts of a mineral fertilizer, and various raw materials are fermented to obtain the fertilizer. According to the present invention, with the scientific compatibility, the utilization rate of the fertilizer nutrient is ensured, the trace elements required by peanuts are provided, the soil fertility is maintained, the microbial balance is maintained so as to reduce soil diseases, and the synergetic effects are provided in soil loosening permeation and nutrient slow-releasing; various waste are used so as to reduce the environmental pollution; and the fertilizer has characteristics of long fertilizer efficiency, high nutrient utilization rate, safety, environmental protection, no pollution, peanut yield increasing, and good economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Crop fertilizer technical field, in particular it relates to a kind of fertilizer for Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae is very wide at China's planting range, and all there is plantation nationwide, and Semen arachidis hypogaeae is of many uses, in addition to making oil plant,
Can be used for the raw material of the cosmetics such as soapmaking and hair oil, at food, chemical industry, the most also have many purposes, peanut stem leaf nutrition
Abundant, it is excellent food, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is the raw material of industry.During traditional fertilization, fertilising kind, nutrition configuration pole during farmers''s plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae
Unreasonable, cause peanut yield low.Common fertilizer is after arable land applies, and a part is rising, dissipate and outflow with water, a part
Being fixed by soil and soil microorganism and utilize, sub-fraction the most therein is just absorbed by crops and utilizes, the most in a large number
Use inorganic fertilizer, cause the destruction of Peanut Fields Soil structure, although dose increases year by year but yield does not rise and instead drops
Low, the natural resources efficiency such as peanut production potentiality and soil can not get due performance, limits the raising of peanut yield, finally
Have impact on the economic benefit of peasant and bring a series of ecological environment problem.
Summary of the invention
For prior art exist defect, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of can improve peanut yield for spending
Raw fertilizer.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of fertilizer for Semen arachidis hypogaeae, including following weight
The component of part: Laminaria residue 20～30 parts, rotten fruit 10～20 parts, rapeseed cake 5～10 parts, bean dregs 10～20 parts, animal argol
10～20 parts, fertilizer leaven 5～8 parts, kieselguhr 10～15 parts, calcium-base bentonite 10～15 parts, mineral fertilizer 2～3 parts.
Preferably, the described fertilizer for Semen arachidis hypogaeae, including the component of following weight portion: Laminaria residue 25 parts, rotten fruit 15
Part, rapeseed cake 12 parts, 18 parts of bean dregs, animal argol 16 parts, fertilizer leaven 6 parts, 12 parts of kieselguhr, calcium-base bentonite 13 parts,
Mineral fertilizer 3 parts.
Preferably, in described kieselguhr, diatom content is 60～70%, and fineness is at 120～160 mesh.
Preferably, described mineral fertilizer by natural phosphorus potassium breeze, Borax powder, zinc ore powder, calcium silicate powder, ferrous sulfate by 4:
The ratio mixing of 2:2:1:1.
Preferably, the one or several during described animal argol is dry cattle manure, dry sheep stool, dried poultrymanure, dry duck excrement, dry goose excrement
Kind.
Preferably, described fertilizer leaven is organic fertilizer fermentation agent.
Preferably, the living bacteria count of described organic fertilizer fermentation agent is not less than 10,000,000,000/g.
A kind of as follows for the described preparation method for the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae:
(1) rotten fruit is smashed to pieces, take the rotten fruit of weight proportion part, rapeseed cake, bean dregs, animal argol, mineral fertilizer, fertilizer are sent out
Ferment agent mixes, mix homogeneously, and the regulation that adds water is 45～50% to water content, ferments 3～5 days, and fermentation temperature is 45～50
℃；
(2) adding Laminaria residue in step (1) in fermenting mixture, stir continuation compost fermentation 2～3 days, fermentation temperature
Degree is 50～55 DEG C；
(3) being dried by the fermenting mixture fermented in step (2) to moisture content is 3～5%, pulverizes, adds kieselguhr and calcio
Bentonite mixes, mix homogeneously, pelletize, drying.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following beneficial effect: the fertilizer for Semen arachidis hypogaeae of the present invention, logical
Cross scientific compatibility, it is ensured that the utilization rate of fertilizer nutrient, the trace element needed for Semen arachidis hypogaeae can not only be provided, moreover it is possible to keep soil fertile
Power, maintains microbial balance to breathe freely with minimizing soil disease, loosing soil, and slow release nutrient aspect plays synergism；Utilize various
Waste material, decreases the pollution of environment.Fertilizer efficiency length for Semen arachidis hypogaeae of the present invention, plant recovery of nutrient are high, safety and environmental protection
Nuisanceless, it is possible to increase peanut yield, there is preferable economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
For the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: Laminaria residue 25 parts, rotten fruit 15
Part, rapeseed cake 12 parts, 18 parts of bean dregs, dry cattle manure 16 parts, fertilizer leaven 6 parts, 12 parts of kieselguhr, calcium-base bentonite 13 parts, ore deposit
Fertile 3 parts of material.
Described in the present embodiment, in kieselguhr, diatom content is 65%, and fineness is at 140 mesh；Described mineral fertilizer is by natural phosphorus
Potassium breeze, Borax powder, zinc ore powder, calcium silicate powder, ferrous sulfate are mixed in the ratio of 4:2:2:1:1；Described fertilizer leaven is
Living bacteria count is not less than the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of 10,000,000,000/g.
The preparation method of the fertilizer being used for Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment is as follows:
(1) rotten fruit is smashed to pieces, take the rotten fruit of weight proportion part, rapeseed cake, bean dregs, dry cattle manure, mineral fertilizer, fertilizer fermentation
Agent mixes, mix homogeneously, and the regulation that adds water is 45% to water content, ferments 5 days, and fermentation temperature is 45 DEG C；
(2) adding Laminaria residue in step (1) in fermenting mixture, stir and continue compost fermentation 3 days, fermentation temperature is
50℃；
(3) being dried by the fermenting mixture fermented in step (2) to moisture content is 5%, pulverizes, and adds kieselguhr and calcio is swollen
Profit soil mixes, mix homogeneously, pelletize, drying.
By the fertilizer being used for Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment in peanut cultivation, use common fertilizer than routine, volume increase
17.3%。
Embodiment 2
For the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: Laminaria residue 20 parts, rotten fruit 20
Part, rapeseed cake 5 parts, 20 parts of bean dregs, dry sheep stool 10 parts, fertilizer leaven 5 parts, 15 parts of kieselguhr, calcium-base bentonite 10 parts, mineral
Fertile 3 parts of matter.
Described in the present embodiment, in kieselguhr, diatom content is 60%, and fineness is at 120 mesh；Described mineral fertilizer is by natural phosphorus
Potassium breeze, Borax powder, zinc ore powder, calcium silicate powder, ferrous sulfate are mixed in the ratio of 4:2:2:1:1；Described fertilizer leaven is
Living bacteria count is not less than the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of 10,000,000,000/g.
The preparation method of the fertilizer being used for Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment is as follows:
(1) rotten fruit is smashed to pieces, take the rotten fruit of weight proportion part, rapeseed cake, bean dregs, dry sheep stool, mineral fertilizer, fertilizer fermentation
Agent mixes, mix homogeneously, and the regulation that adds water is 50% to water content, ferments 3 days, and fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C；
(2) adding Laminaria residue in step (1) in fermenting mixture, stir and continue compost fermentation 2 days, fermentation temperature is
55℃；
(3) being dried by the fermenting mixture fermented in step (2) to moisture content is 3%, pulverizes, and adds kieselguhr and calcio is swollen
Profit soil mixes, mix homogeneously, pelletize, drying.
By the fertilizer being used for Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment in peanut cultivation, use common fertilizer than routine, volume increase
13.8%。
Embodiment 3
For the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment, including the component of following weight portion: Laminaria residue 30 parts, rotten fruit 10
Part, rapeseed cake 10 parts, 10 parts of bean dregs, dry sheep stool 10 parts, dried poultrymanure 10 parts, fertilizer leaven 8 parts, 10 parts of kieselguhr, calcio is swollen
15 parts of profit soil, mineral fertilizer 2 parts.
Described in the present embodiment, in kieselguhr, diatom content is 70%, and fineness is at 160 mesh；Described mineral fertilizer is by natural phosphorus
Potassium breeze, Borax powder, zinc ore powder, calcium silicate powder, ferrous sulfate are mixed in the ratio of 4:2:2:1:1；Described fertilizer leaven is
Living bacteria count is not less than the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of 10,000,000,000/g.
The preparation method of the fertilizer being used for Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment is as follows:
(1) rotten fruit is smashed to pieces, take the rotten fruit of weight proportion part, rapeseed cake, bean dregs, dry sheep stool, dried poultrymanure, mineral fertilizer,
Fertilizer leaven mixes, mix homogeneously, and the regulation that adds water is 48% to water content, ferments 4 days, and fermentation temperature is 48 DEG C；
(2) adding Laminaria residue in step (1) in fermenting mixture, stir and continue compost fermentation 3 days, fermentation temperature is
53℃；
(3) being dried by the fermenting mixture fermented in step (2) to moisture content is 4%, pulverizes, and adds kieselguhr and calcio is swollen
Profit soil mixes, mix homogeneously, pelletize, drying.
By the fertilizer being used for Semen arachidis hypogaeae described in the present embodiment in peanut cultivation, use common fertilizer than routine, volume increase
12.3%。
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various deformation or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this has no effect on this
The flesh and blood of invention.
Claims (8)
1. the fertilizer for Semen arachidis hypogaeae, it is characterised in that include the component of following weight portion: Laminaria residue 20～30 parts is rotten
Fruit 10～20 parts, rapeseed cake 5～10 parts, bean dregs 10～20 parts, animal argol 10～20 parts, fertilizer leaven 5～8 parts, silicon
Diatomaceous earth 10～15 parts, calcium-base bentonite 10～15 parts, mineral fertilizer 2～3 parts.
The most according to claim 1 for the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, it is characterised in that include the component of following weight portion: Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is given up
Slag 25 parts, rotten fruit 15 parts, rapeseed cake 12 parts, 18 parts of bean dregs, animal argol 16 parts, fertilizer leaven 6 parts, 12 parts of kieselguhr,
Calcium-base bentonite 13 parts, mineral fertilizer 3 parts.
The most according to claim 1 for the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, it is characterised in that in described kieselguhr diatom content 60～
70%, fineness is at 120～160 mesh.
The most according to claim 1 for the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, it is characterised in that described mineral fertilizer by natural phosphorus potassium breeze,
Borax powder, zinc ore powder, calcium silicate powder, ferrous sulfate are mixed in the ratio of 4:2:2:1:1.
The most according to claim 1 for the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, it is characterised in that described animal argol is dry cattle manure, dry sheep stool,
One or more in dried poultrymanure, dry duck excrement, dry goose excrement.
The most according to claim 1 for the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, it is characterised in that described fertilizer leaven is organic fertilizer fermentation
Agent.
The most according to claim 1 for the fertilizer of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, it is characterised in that effective viable bacteria of described organic fertilizer fermentation agent
Number is not less than 10,000,000,000/g.
8. the preparation method of the fertilizer being used for Semen arachidis hypogaeae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) rotten fruit is smashed to pieces, take the rotten fruit of weight proportion part, rapeseed cake, bean dregs, animal argol, mineral fertilizer, fertilizer are sent out
Ferment agent mixes, mix homogeneously, and the regulation that adds water is 45～50% to water content, ferments 3～5 days, and fermentation temperature is 45～50
℃；
(2) adding Laminaria residue in step (1) in fermenting mixture, stir continuation compost fermentation 2～3 days, fermentation temperature
Degree is 50～55 DEG C；
(3) being dried by the fermenting mixture fermented in step (2) to moisture content is 3～5%, pulverizes, adds kieselguhr and calcio
Bentonite mixes, mix homogeneously, pelletize, drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610689937.3A CN106045789A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Fertilizer for peanuts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610689937.3A CN106045789A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Fertilizer for peanuts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106045789A true CN106045789A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57195261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610689937.3A Withdrawn CN106045789A (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Fertilizer for peanuts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106045789A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106673888A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-05-17 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer for stevia rebaudiana growth and preparation method thereof |
| CN106831081A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-06-13 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | A kind of STEVIA REBAUDIANA special fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN106831224A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-06-13 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | The soil conditioner and preparation method in a kind of STEVIA REBAUDIANA plantation field |
| CN106854114A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-06-16 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | A kind of stevia rebaudiana stubble is incubated fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN107827527A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-23 | 佛山早稻田环保节能科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer for being used to plant peanut |
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201610689937.3A patent/CN106045789A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106673888A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-05-17 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer for stevia rebaudiana growth and preparation method thereof |
| CN106831081A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-06-13 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | A kind of STEVIA REBAUDIANA special fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN106831224A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-06-13 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | The soil conditioner and preparation method in a kind of STEVIA REBAUDIANA plantation field |
| CN106854114A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-06-16 | 明光市大全甜叶菊专业合作社 | A kind of stevia rebaudiana stubble is incubated fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN107827527A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-23 | 佛山早稻田环保节能科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer for being used to plant peanut |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |