CN103265354A - Bio-organic fertilizer prepared from modeling clay slag as main material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Bio-organic fertilizer prepared from modeling clay slag as main material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103265354A
CN103265354A CN2013101450665A CN201310145066A CN103265354A CN 103265354 A CN103265354 A CN 103265354A CN 2013101450665 A CN2013101450665 A CN 2013101450665A CN 201310145066 A CN201310145066 A CN 201310145066A CN 103265354 A CN103265354 A CN 103265354A
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fermentation
organic fertilizer
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CN103265354B (en
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陆玉
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Henan Yingerguo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses bio-organic fertilizer prepared from modeling clay slag as a main material and a preparation method thereof. The bio-organic fertilizer comprises, by weight, 85 to 90 parts of modeling clay slag, 15 to 20 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 7 to 10 parts of cotton straw powder, 2 to 3 parts of cypress branch powder, 10 to 13 parts of pericarp, 1 to 3 parts of weathered coal, 3 to 4 parts of ammonium chloride, 7 to 9 parts of sesame cake, 2 to 4 parts of borax, 1 to 2 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 1 to 2 parts of potassium mineral powder, 4 to 5 parts of meerschaum powder, 64 to 70 parts of swill, 12 to 17 parts of brown sugar and 76 to 80 parts of human and animal dung. The bio-organic fertilizer has high organic content, improves soil quality, improves a soil structure, keeps an ecological balance, contains comprehensive nutrients, and contains macroelements and trace elements needed by crops, and a large amount of active substances produced in microbial fermentation.

Description

A kind of is biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient and preparation method thereof with the native slag of oil
Technical field
It is the biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient with the native slag of oil that the present invention relates generally to a kind of, belongs to fertilizer field.
Background technology
A large amount of, life-time service chemical fertilizer in China's agricultural planting, cause the soil organism to lack, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium proportional imbalance, agricultural pest is in serious state, excessively use chemical fertilizer not only to cause the mass consumption of the energy, and cause agriculture water source and edatope to pollute, what have also can cause soil compaction, crop production reduction, destroy ecotope, also can cause body eutrophication, influence human and livestock health etc.;
Therefore mass production, the biological organic fertilizer that uses agricultural-food process for processing waste material to produce, the nutrition composition that farm crop are absorbed from soil returns the soil, to improving the soil, repair little ecology, recover fertility, for producing green agricultural product and organic farm products energetically, promote that modern agricultural development is significant.
Summary of the invention
It is biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient and preparation method thereof with the native slag of oil that the object of the invention just provides a kind of.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of is the biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient with the native slag of oil, and it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Oil native slag 85-90, bicarbonate of ammonia 15-20, cotton stalk powder 7-10, cypress powder 2-3, pericarp 10-13, weathered coal 1-3, ammonium chloride 3-4, sesame cake meal 7-9, borax 2-4, clorafin 1-2, potassium breeze 1-2, sepiolite powder 4-5, swill 64-70, brown sugar 12-17, people's animal excrement 76-80.
A kind of is the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient with the native slag of oil, may further comprise the steps:
(1) granulation: above-mentioned sepiolite powder is added 6-8 times of water, be heated to 80-90 ℃, stir into pasty state, add oily native slag, bicarbonate of ammonia, the cotton stalk powder of above-mentioned grinding again, dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute, the oven dry granulation, particle diameter is 1-2mm, is material a;
(2) novel brown sugar preparation of fermentation liquid: above-mentioned brown sugar is dissolved in the 1.8-2 times of clear water, add the starter of brown sugar weight 10-15%, the wintergreen oil of 0.1-0.3%, the alum of 1-2%, stir fermentation 15-20 days down at 30-40 ℃, after the fermentation ends, the ammonium molybdate that adds 1-2%, stir, get fermented liquid, be material b;
(3) EM fermentation: above-mentioned cypress powder, pericarp, weathered coal are mixed, add the EM liquid of its weight 0.5-0.8%, add water, make that water-content is 60-65%, normal temperature fermentation 3-5 hour, must expect c;
(4) stack fermentation: above-mentioned material a, material c are mixed with each raw material of residue, the humic acids that adds compound 2-4%, the herbal medicine of 0.1-0.2% stirs, and normal temperature is stacked fermentation 10-12 hour, turning, add above-mentioned material b, stir, continue to stack fermentation 2-4 hour, oven dry namely gets described biological organic fertilizer;
The weight part of each raw material is in the described herbal medicine:
Herba Houttuyniae 14-20, pine needle 6-8, Folium paulowniae 6-7, root of langdu 1-3.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The biological organic fertilizer organic content height that the present invention produces can improve soil quality, improves Soil structure, thereby keeps ecological balance; Comprehensive nutrition contains a large amount of active substances that produce in the required macroelement of crop and trace element and the fermentation process;
The fertilizer of EM fermentation can accelerate decomposition of soil organic matter and transform, and makes nutrient content increase in the soil, increases soil microorganisms content, has improved biological activity of soil and buffering ability, improves ecological environment of soil;
Novel brown sugar fermented liquid goes for various farm crop, has the diseases prevention sterilization, suppresses pathogenic micro-organism invasion and attack and development, the effect of enhancing immunity;
Mix and stack fermentation, add kind of a herbal medicine liquid, generate non-harmful biological organic fertilizer, reach alternative chemical fertilizer, improve the soil, the effect of control widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area from the source, preserving the ecological environment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of is the biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient with the native slag of oil, and it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts (kilogram):
The native slag 90 of oil, bicarbonate of ammonia 20, cotton stalk powder 10, cypress powder 3, pericarp 13, weathered coal 3, ammonium chloride 4, sesame cake meal 9, borax 4, clorafin 2, potassium breeze 2, sepiolite powder 5, swill 64-70, brown sugar 17, people's animal excrement 80.
A kind of is the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient with the native slag of oil, may further comprise the steps:
(1) granulation: above-mentioned sepiolite powder is added 8 times of water, be heated to 90 ℃, stir into pasty state, add oily native slag, bicarbonate of ammonia, the cotton stalk powder of above-mentioned grinding again, dispersed with stirring 30 minutes, the oven dry granulation, particle diameter is 2mm, is material a;
(2) novel brown sugar preparation of fermentation liquid: above-mentioned brown sugar is dissolved in 1.8 times of clear water, adds the starter of brown sugar weight 15%, 0.3% wintergreen oil, 2% alum, stir fermentation 20 days down at 40 ℃, after the fermentation ends, add the ammonium molybdate of 1-2%, stir, getting fermented liquid, is material b;
(3) EM fermentation: above-mentioned cypress powder, pericarp, weathered coal are mixed, add the EM liquid of its weight 0.8%, add water, make that water-content is 65%, normal temperature fermentation 5 hours must be expected c;
(4) stack fermentation: above-mentioned material a, material c are mixed with each raw material of residue, add the humic acids of compound 4%, 0.2% herbal medicine stirs, normal temperature is stacked fermentation 12 hours, and turning adds above-mentioned material b, stirs, continue to stack fermentation 2-4 hour, oven dry namely gets described biological organic fertilizer;
The weight part of each raw material is in the described herbal medicine:
Herba Houttuyniae 20, pine needle 6, Folium paulowniae 7, the root of langdu 3.
Experiment test:
Experimentize in seven li well watermelons main producing region, Dingyuan County Cheng Qiao township in April, 2010, every mu apply 600 jin of biological organic fertilizers of the present invention after, plant watermelon, after the results, 8500 jin of per mu yields, than using 1950 jin of conventional fertilizers volume increase, average stimulation ratio is 30%.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is the biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient with the native slag of oil, it is characterized in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Oil native slag 85-90, bicarbonate of ammonia 15-20, cotton stalk powder 7-10, cypress powder 2-3, pericarp 10-13, weathered coal 1-3, ammonium chloride 3-4, sesame cake meal 7-9, borax 2-4, clorafin 1-2, potassium breeze 1-2, sepiolite powder 4-5, swill 64-70, brown sugar 12-17, people's animal excrement 76-80.
One kind as claimed in claim 1 be the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer of major ingredient with the native slag of oil, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) granulation: above-mentioned sepiolite powder is added 6-8 times of water, be heated to 80-90 ℃, stir into pasty state, add oily native slag, bicarbonate of ammonia, the cotton stalk powder of above-mentioned grinding again, dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute, the oven dry granulation, particle diameter is 1-2mm, is material a;
(2) novel brown sugar preparation of fermentation liquid: above-mentioned brown sugar is dissolved in the 1.8-2 times of clear water, add the starter of brown sugar weight 10-15%, the wintergreen oil of 0.1-0.3%, the alum of 1-2%, stir fermentation 15-20 days down at 30-40 ℃, after the fermentation ends, the ammonium molybdate that adds 1-2%, stir, get fermented liquid, be material b;
(3) EM fermentation: above-mentioned cypress powder, pericarp, weathered coal are mixed, add the EM liquid of its weight 0.5-0.8%, add water, make that water-content is 60-65%, normal temperature fermentation 3-5 hour, must expect c;
(4) stack fermentation: above-mentioned material a, material c are mixed with each raw material of residue, the humic acids that adds compound 2-4%, the herbal medicine of 0.1-0.2% stirs, and normal temperature is stacked fermentation 10-12 hour, turning, add above-mentioned material b, stir, continue to stack fermentation 2-4 hour, oven dry namely gets described biological organic fertilizer;
The weight part of each raw material is in the described herbal medicine:
Herba Houttuyniae 14-20, pine needle 6-8, Folium paulowniae 6-7, root of langdu 1-3.
CN201310145066.5A 2013-04-24 2013-04-24 Bio-organic fertilizer prepared from modeling clay slag as main material and preparation method thereof Active CN103265354B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103539581A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103833465A (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-06-04 安徽省华银茶油有限公司 Camellia oleifera seed meal high-efficiency organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106613245A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 High-yield dryland buckwheat cultivation method
CN109134074A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 A kind of ecological organic fertilier
CN109197368A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-01-15 凌云县兰农七品种植专业合作社 A kind of plantation pruning method for setting grape
CN113712117A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-11-30 广州健顺生物医药研究院有限公司 Method for preparing organic feed from waste fruit peels

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07147843A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-13 Agurosu:Kk Solid composition for improving quality and promoting growth of fruit
CN101774845A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-07-14 赵东科 High-efficient microbial organic fertilizer and production technology thereof
CN102276305A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-14 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 Biological organic fertilizer special for pollution-free medlar and preparation method thereof
CN102417419A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-04-18 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 Special bio-organic fertilizer for liquorice and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07147843A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-13 Agurosu:Kk Solid composition for improving quality and promoting growth of fruit
CN101774845A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-07-14 赵东科 High-efficient microbial organic fertilizer and production technology thereof
CN102276305A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-14 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 Biological organic fertilizer special for pollution-free medlar and preparation method thereof
CN102417419A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-04-18 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 Special bio-organic fertilizer for liquorice and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103539581A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103833465A (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-06-04 安徽省华银茶油有限公司 Camellia oleifera seed meal high-efficiency organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106613245A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 High-yield dryland buckwheat cultivation method
CN109197368A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-01-15 凌云县兰农七品种植专业合作社 A kind of plantation pruning method for setting grape
CN109134074A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 A kind of ecological organic fertilier
CN113712117A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-11-30 广州健顺生物医药研究院有限公司 Method for preparing organic feed from waste fruit peels

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Address before: No. 41, Xizhuang Group, Hezhuang Village, Dingcheng Town, Dingyuan County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, 233200

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