CN103274808B - A kind of with corrupt dish leaf biological organic fertilizer that is major ingredient and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of with corrupt dish leaf biological organic fertilizer that is major ingredient and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103274808B CN103274808B CN201310143904.5A CN201310143904A CN103274808B CN 103274808 B CN103274808 B CN 103274808B CN 201310143904 A CN201310143904 A CN 201310143904A CN 103274808 B CN103274808 B CN 103274808B
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241001412225 Firmiana simplex Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004097 X-ray Buerger Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000112814 pipewort Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000008100 Brassica rapa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000000540 Brassica rapa subsp rapa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001671204 Stemona Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012272 crop production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biological organic fertilizer being major ingredient with corrupt dish leaf, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: corrupt dish leaf 80-90, silkworm excrement 13-17, phosphate fertilizer 10-14, sawdust 4-5, phoenix tree fallen leaves 8-10, Flower of Buerger Pipewort 1-3, tobacco leaf 2-5, turnip 4-6, attapulgite 2-3, methane liquid 1-2, borax 1-2, flour 9-15, swill 63-70, brown sugar 11-17, people's animal excrement 75-80.The biological organic fertilizer organic content that the present invention produces is high, can improve soil quality, improve Soil structure, thus keep ecological balance; Comprehensive nutrition, containing a large amount of active substances produced in the macroelement needed for crop and trace element and fermentation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of biological organic fertilizer being major ingredient with corrupt dish leaf, belongs to fertilizer field.
Background technology
A large amount of, life-time service chemical fertilizer in China's agricultural planting, the soil organism is caused to lack, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium proportional imbalance, agricultural pest is in comparatively severe conditions, excessive use chemical fertilizer not only causes a large amount of consumption of the energy, and causes agriculture water source and Soil Environmental Pollution, and what have also can cause soil compaction, crop production reduction, destroy ecotope, also can cause body eutrophication, affect human and livestock health etc.;
Therefore the biological organic fertilizer produced in a large number, use agricultural-food process for processing waste material to produce, the nutrition composition that farm crop can be made to absorb from soil returns soil, to improvement soil, repair Tiny ecosystem, recover fertility, for producing green agricultural product and organic farm products energetically, promote that modern agricultural development is significant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is just to provide a kind of with corrupt dish leaf biological organic fertilizer that is major ingredient and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
With the biological organic fertilizer that corrupt dish leaf is major ingredient, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Corrupt dish leaf 80-90, silkworm excrement 13-17, phosphate fertilizer 10-14, sawdust 4-5, phoenix tree fallen leaves 8-10, Flower of Buerger Pipewort 1-3, tobacco leaf 2-5, turnip 4-6, attapulgite 2-3, methane liquid 1-2, borax 1-2, flour 9-15, swill 63-70, brown sugar 11-17, people's animal excrement 75-80.
A preparation method for the biological organic fertilizer being major ingredient with corrupt dish leaf, comprises the following steps:
(1) granulation: above-mentioned flour is added 6-8 times of water, be heated to 80-90 DEG C, stir into pasty state, then the corrupt dish leaf, silkworm excrement, the phosphate fertilizer that add above-mentioned grinding, dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute, dry granulation, particle diameter is 1-2mm, is material a;
(2) preparation of Novel red sugar-fermenting liquid: above-mentioned brown sugar is dissolved in 1.8-2 times of clear water, add the starter of brown sugar weight 10-15%, the wintergreen oil of 0.1-0.3%, the alum of 1-2%, fermentation 15-20 days is stirred at 30-40 DEG C, after fermentation ends, add the borax of 1-2%, stirring, obtain fermented liquid, is material b;
(3) EM bacterium fermentation: by above-mentioned sawdust, phoenix tree fallen leaves, Flower of Buerger Pipewort mixing, add the EM bacterium liquid of its weight 0.5-0.8%, add water, make water-content be 60-65%, normal temperature fermentation 3-5 hour, must c be expected;
(4) fermentation is stacked: above-mentioned material a, material c are mixed with each raw material of residue, add the humic acids of compound 2-4%, the herbal medicine of 0.1-0.2%, stirs, and normal temperature stacks fermentation 10-12 hour, turning, add above-mentioned material b, stir, continue to stack fermentation 2-4 hour, dry, obtain described biological organic fertilizer;
In described herbal medicine, the weight part of each raw material is:
Herba Houttuyniae 14-20, root of langdu 6-8, withy 6-7, tuber of stemona 1-3.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The biological organic fertilizer organic content that the present invention produces is high, can improve soil quality, improve Soil structure, thus keep ecological balance; Comprehensive nutrition, containing a large amount of active substances produced in the macroelement needed for crop and trace element and fermentation process;
The fertilizer of EM bacterium fermentation can accelerate decomposition of soil organic matter and transform, and nutrient content in soil is increased, increases soil microorganisms content, improve biological activity of soil and surge capability, improve ecological environment of soil;
Novel red sugar-fermenting liquid goes for various farm crop, has diseases prevention sterilization, suppresses pathogenic micro-organism invasion and attack and development, strengthens effect of immunity;
Fermentation is stacked in mixing, adds kind of a herbal medicine liquid, generates non-harmful biological organic fertilizer, reaches replacing fertilizer, improvement soil, the effect of control widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area from source, preserving the ecological environment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
With the biological organic fertilizer that corrupt dish leaf is major ingredient, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts (kilogram):
Corrupt dish leaf 90, silkworm excrement 17, phosphate fertilizer 14, sawdust 5, phoenix tree fallen leaves 10, Flower of Buerger Pipewort 3, tobacco leaf 5, turnip 6, attapulgite 3, methane liquid 2, borax 2, flour 15, swill 70, brown sugar 17, people's animal excrement 80.
A preparation method for the biological organic fertilizer being major ingredient with corrupt dish leaf, comprises the following steps:
(1) granulation: above-mentioned flour is added 8 times of water, be heated to 90 DEG C, stir into pasty state, then the corrupt dish leaf, silkworm excrement, the phosphate fertilizer that add above-mentioned grinding, dispersed with stirring 30 minutes, dry granulation, particle diameter is 2mm, is material a;
(2) preparation of Novel red sugar-fermenting liquid: be dissolved in by above-mentioned brown sugar in 1.8 times of clear water, adds the starter of brown sugar weight 15%, the wintergreen oil of 0.3%, the alum of 2%, stirs fermentation 20 days at 40 DEG C, after fermentation ends, add the borax of 1-2%, stir, obtaining fermented liquid, is material b;
(3) EM bacterium fermentation: by above-mentioned sawdust, phoenix tree fallen leaves, Flower of Buerger Pipewort mixing, add the EM bacterium liquid of its weight 0.8%, add water, make water-content be 65%, normal temperature fermentation 5 hours, must expect c;
(4) fermentation is stacked: above-mentioned material a, material c are mixed with each raw material of residue, add the humic acids of compound 4%, the herbal medicine of 0.2%, stirs, normal temperature stacks fermentation 12 hours, and turning, adds above-mentioned material b, stirs, continue to stack fermentation 2-4 hour, dry, obtain described biological organic fertilizer;
In described herbal medicine, the weight part of each raw material is:
Herba Houttuyniae 20, the root of langdu 6, withy 7, the tuber of stemona 3.
Effect experimental:
Determine farmland, He Zhuan village, cities and towns in March, 2011 to test in Dingyuan County, after applying 700 jin of biological organic fertilizers of the present invention at every mu, plant into cucumber, after results, per mu yield reaches 13200 jin, increases income 2200 jin, stimulation ratio reaches 20%, executes the soil per mu yield average out to 11000 jin of conventional fertilizers.
Claims (1)
1., with a preparation method for the corrupt dish leaf biological organic fertilizer that is major ingredient, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) granulation: be that the flour of 9-15 adds 6-8 times of water by weight part, be heated to 80-90 DEG C, stir into pasty state, the weight part adding grinding is again the corrupt dish leaf of 80-90, weight part is 13-17 silkworm excrement, weight part is the phosphate fertilizer of 10-14, dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute, dry granulation, particle diameter is 1-2mm, is material a;
(2) preparation of brown sugar fermented liquid: be that the brown sugar of 11-17 is dissolved in 1.8-2 times of clear water by weight part, add the starter of brown sugar weight 10-15%, the wintergreen oil of 0.1-0.3%, the alum of 1-2%, fermentation 15-20 days is stirred at 30-40 DEG C, after fermentation ends, add the borax that weight part is 1-2, stirring, obtain fermented liquid, is material b;
(3) EM bacterium fermentation: be the sawdust of 4-5, the phoenix tree fallen leaves of 8-10, the Flower of Buerger Pipewort mixing of 1-3 by weight part, add the EM bacterium liquid of its weight 0.5-0.8%, add water, make water-content be 60-65%, normal temperature fermentation 3-5 hour, must c be expected;
(4) fermentation is stacked: be the tobacco leaf of 2-5 by above-mentioned material a, material c and weight part, the turnip of 4-6, the attapulgite of 2-3, the methane liquid of 1-2, the swill of 63-70, people's animal excrement of 75-80 mix, add the humic acids of compound weight 2-4%, the herbal medicine of 0.1-0.2%, stir, normal temperature stacks fermentation 10-12 hour, and turning, adds above-mentioned material b, stir, continue to stack fermentation 2-4 hour, dry, obtain described biological organic fertilizer; In described herbal medicine, the weight part of each raw material is: Herba Houttuyniae 14-20, root of langdu 6-8, withy 6-7, tuber of stemona 1-3.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310143904.5A CN103274808B (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | A kind of with corrupt dish leaf biological organic fertilizer that is major ingredient and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201310143904.5A CN103274808B (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | A kind of with corrupt dish leaf biological organic fertilizer that is major ingredient and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103274808B true CN103274808B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105152697A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-16 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer prepared from solidago canadensis and platanus orientalis leaves |
| CN105110976A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-02 | 马英臣 | Special fertilizer for cabbage planting |
| CN105367325A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-02 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Biological soil restoration fertilizer |
| CN105367326A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-02 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Repair fertilizer capable of loosening soil |
| CN106063438A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-02 | 舒城县城关镇葛义学家庭农场 | A kind of paddy rice planting method of green volume increase |
| CN105993534A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-12 | 舒城县城关镇葛义学家庭农场 | Method for increasing soil organic matter of winter-fallowed paddy field |
| CN108129171A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-08 | 河南健特生物科技集团有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN115399216A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-11-29 | 南京农业大学 | Improved clay loam based on sycamore fallen leaves as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102172260A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-07 | 通海县福慧科技有限公司 | Recycling production process of discarded vegetable leaves |
| CN102603409A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-25 | 常熟市南洋化肥有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for promoting increase production of leaf lettuce |
| CN103044090A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-17 | 袁红 | Homemade flower fertilizer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101127029B1 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2012-03-26 | (주)메덱스에프씨 | quality of soil improvement material and manufacturing method for the same |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102172260A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-07 | 通海县福慧科技有限公司 | Recycling production process of discarded vegetable leaves |
| CN102603409A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-25 | 常熟市南洋化肥有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for promoting increase production of leaf lettuce |
| CN103044090A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-17 | 袁红 | Homemade flower fertilizer |
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Effective date of registration: 20240103 Address after: 064100 Yutian Town, Yutian County, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Yuzun Road 200 meters west Patentee after: Hebei Yuanhui Ecological Agriculture Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 41, Xizhuang Group, Hezhuang Village, Dingcheng Town, Dingyuan County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, 233200 Patentee before: Lu Yu |
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