CN106220444A - A kind of Biological organic chemical fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of Biological organic chemical fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106220444A
CN106220444A CN201610665081.6A CN201610665081A CN106220444A CN 106220444 A CN106220444 A CN 106220444A CN 201610665081 A CN201610665081 A CN 201610665081A CN 106220444 A CN106220444 A CN 106220444A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fowl
leaven
ferment
animal excrement
calcium superphosphate
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610665081.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董晶宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610665081.6A priority Critical patent/CN106220444A/en
Publication of CN106220444A publication Critical patent/CN106220444A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Biological organic chemical fertilizer, it is characterized in that being made up of following raw material: sheep stool just, humic acid, agricultural crop straw, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven), calcium superphosphate, zeolite powder, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, plant ash.Using sheep stool just, humic acid, agricultural crop straw be as basic raw material, and add ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven), calcium superphosphate, zeolite powder, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, plant ash wherein, increase the content of fertilizer mineral, it is provided that the nutrient content of fertilizer.This organic chemical fertilizer has improvement soil, regulating crop growth, raising crop disease-resistant insect pest ability and improves the effects such as crop quality.

Description

A kind of Biological organic chemical fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer preparation, particularly relate to the preparation side of a kind of Biological organic chemical fertilizer Method.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer refers to containing organic substance, has both been provided that the multiple inorganic nutrients of crops and organic nutrient, can change again One class fertilizer of good soil, organic fertilizer enjoys people to pay close attention to.At present, the organic chemical fertilizer that China uses is mainly by manure of livestock and poultry Just heap fermentation forms, and can be turned waste into wealth by fowl and animal excrement, the problem solving environmental pollution, but there is also some shortcomings, and one is Fowl and animal excrement fail abundant fermented organic matter and nutrient the highest;Two is the cause of disease that can not completely inhibit, eliminate in fowl and animal excrement Crops are caused secondary pollution by bacterium;Three is that the fertilizer composition commonly used at present is single, it is impossible to meet the demand of plant. With sheep stool just, humic acid, the agricultural crop straw organic fertilizer as base stock had both been provided that the multiple inorganic nutrients of crops and had Machine nutrient, can improve again soil.Sheep stool is a kind of temperature hot manure, is improved effect of surface temperature, is suitable for nursing young plants in hothouses The organic fertilizer of cultivation.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is: it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of abundant nutrition material that contains and can improve again The Biological organic chemical fertilizer of surface temperature.
The technical problem to be solved is realized by below scheme:
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight proportioning: sheep stool just 38-55, Humic acid 27-39, agricultural crop straw 4.5-6.5, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) 0.1-0.2, calcium superphosphate 4.5-6.5, boiling Stone powder 2-4, ammonium sulfate 9-13, potassium sulfate 2.5-4, plant ash 2.5-4.
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that the weight proportion of various raw materials is: sheep stool just 38, humic acid 27, agriculture Crop material 4.5, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) 0.1, calcium superphosphate 4.5, zeolite powder 2, ammonium sulfate 9, potassium sulfate 2.5, grass Wood ash 2.5.
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that the weight proportion of various raw materials is: sheep stool just 55, humic acid 39, agriculture Crop material 6.5, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) 0.2, calcium superphosphate 6.5, zeolite powder 4, ammonium sulfate 13, potassium sulfate 4, vegetation Ash 4.
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that the weight proportion of various raw materials is: sheep stool just 46.5, humic acid 33, Agricultural crop straw 5.5, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) 0.15, calcium superphosphate 5.5, zeolite powder 3, ammonium sulfate 11, potassium sulfate 3.25, plant ash 3.25.
By the production method that biological organic fertilizer of the present invention made by the raw material of above-mentioned weight proportion it is:
1, agricultural crop straw is pulverized standby by pulverizer;
2, by the sheep stool got ready just, humic acid, agricultural residues powder add ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) add water, The water yield about 50-60%, was both held in the hand feces, certain moisture can be had to outflow, unclamp hands, and group can the loosest be advisable;
3, the bottom width that the shape bar that ricked by the compost material of mixing after stirring with blender is stamped is 3 meters, highly It it is 2 meters, depending on length is according to composting material quantity and site condition;Carry out aerobic fermentation in fermentation field, ferment 100-120 hour In heap, temperature rises to 45-55 degree;
4, open that stockpile adds calcium superphosphate, zeolite powder, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, plant ash complexation turning stir, Controlling fermentation temperature is 60-70 degree, continuous fermentation 15-20 days, carries out becoming thoroughly decomposed, harmless treatment, and thoroughly eliminate in product is big Enterobacteria, roundworm egg, grass seed etc., make Organic Ingredients decomposition and inversion become the organic and multiple humic acids of high-load.And dividing Multivitamin, antibiotic, antibiotics, auxin, nucleic acid, tropina isoreactivity material is produced during hydrolysis and fermentation;
5,20-30 days is the accumulation ripening stage, by the dry materials handled well, dry in the sun to moisture 8%-12%;
6, being pulverized by fermented product good for dry in the sun, granularity is 80 mesh, and the 25%-30% that adds water stirs, and uses comminutor Pelletize, dry, sieve, prepare refined biometric fertilizer.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that
1, there is improvement soil, promote fertilizer efficiency, regulating crop growth, raising crop anti-adversity and improve the merits such as crop quality Effect;
2, raw material is easy to get, turns waste into wealth, solves environmental pollution;Formula is unique, cost use relatively low, easy to spread;
3, crop growth root system development is good, seedlings are uniform and strong, it is precocious to promote, lodging tolerance is strong, diseases and insect pests resistance is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
As a example by 20 tons of refined biometric fertilizers: sheep stool just: 8400 kilograms, humic acid: 6000 kilograms, agricultural crop straw: 1000 kilograms, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven): 20 kilograms, calcium superphosphate: 1000 kilograms, zeolite powder: 400 kilograms, ammonium sulfate: 2000 kilograms, potassium sulfate: 600 kilograms, plant ash: 600 kilograms.
By the production method that biological organic fertilizer of the present invention made by the raw material of above-mentioned weight proportion it is:
1, agricultural crop straw is pulverized standby by pulverizer;
2, by the sheep stool got ready just, humic acid, agricultural residues powder add ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) add water, The water yield about 50-60%, was both held in the hand feces, certain moisture can be had to outflow, unclamp hands, and group can the loosest be advisable;
3, the bottom width that the shape bar that ricked by the compost material of mixing after stirring with blender is stamped is 3 meters, highly It it is 2 meters, depending on length is according to composting material quantity and site condition;Carry out aerobic fermentation in fermentation field, ferment 100-120 hour In heap, temperature rises to 45-55 degree;
4, open that stockpile adds calcium superphosphate, zeolite powder, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, plant ash complexation turning stir, Controlling fermentation temperature is 60-70 degree, continuous fermentation 15-20 days, carries out becoming thoroughly decomposed, harmless treatment, and thoroughly eliminate in product is big Enterobacteria, roundworm egg, grass seed etc., make Organic Ingredients decomposition and inversion become the organic and multiple humic acids of high-load.And dividing Multivitamin, antibiotic, antibiotics, auxin, nucleic acid, tropina isoreactivity material is produced during hydrolysis and fermentation;
5,20-30 days is the accumulation ripening stage, by the dry materials handled well, dry in the sun to moisture 8%-12%;
6, being pulverized by fermented product good for dry in the sun, granularity is 80 mesh, and the 25%-30% that adds water stirs, and uses comminutor Pelletize, dry, sieve, prepare refined biometric fertilizer.

Claims (4)

1. a bio-organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight proportioning: sheep stool just 38-55, corruption Grow acid 27-39, agricultural crop straw 4.5-6.5, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) 0.1-0.2, calcium superphosphate 4.5-6.5, zeolite Powder 2-4, ammonium sulfate 9-13, potassium sulfate 2.5-4, plant ash 2.5-4.
2. according to a kind of bio-organic fertilizer described in claim one, it is characterised in that the weight proportion of various raw materials is: sheep Feces 38, humic acid 27, agricultural crop straw 4.5, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) 0.1, calcium superphosphate 4.5, zeolite powder 2, sulfur Acid ammonium 9, potassium sulfate 2.5, plant ash 2.5.
3. according to a kind of bio-organic fertilizer described in claim one, it is characterised in that the weight proportion of various raw materials is: sheep Feces 55, humic acid 39, agricultural crop straw 6.5, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) 0.2, calcium superphosphate 6.5, zeolite powder 4, sulfur Acid ammonium 13, potassium sulfate 4, plant ash 4.
4. according to a kind of bio-organic fertilizer described in claim one, it is characterised in that the weight proportion of various raw materials is: sheep Feces 46.5, humic acid 33, agricultural crop straw 5.5, ferment (fowl and animal excrement leaven) 0.15, calcium superphosphate 5.5, zeolite powder 3, Ammonium sulfate 11, potassium sulfate 3.25, plant ash 3.25.
CN201610665081.6A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of Biological organic chemical fertilizer Pending CN106220444A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610665081.6A CN106220444A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of Biological organic chemical fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610665081.6A CN106220444A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of Biological organic chemical fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106220444A true CN106220444A (en) 2016-12-14

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107032853A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-11 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of fermentation process of golden pineapple Special basal fertilizer
CN107417453A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-01 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 Vegetable organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN107722990A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 安徽省无为县鼎兴园艺有限责任公司 A kind of Vegetable Soil modifying agent
CN108409392A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-17 安徽跃峰农业开发有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving raspberry percentage of fertile fruit
CN108640758A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-12 贵州宏伟富康牧业养殖有限责任公司 A kind of donkey dejection organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
WO2022001260A1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-06 赵国良 Long-acting bio-organic fertilizer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103570404A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-12 西安佳迅科技有限公司 Preparation method of composite flower fertilizer containing animal manure
CN105037041A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-11 青岛点石文具用品有限公司 Compound efficient disease-preventing bio-fertilizer
CN105367217A (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-03-02 珠海市现代农业发展中心 Compound microorganism humic acid fertilizer special for organic cultivation and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103570404A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-12 西安佳迅科技有限公司 Preparation method of composite flower fertilizer containing animal manure
CN105037041A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-11 青岛点石文具用品有限公司 Compound efficient disease-preventing bio-fertilizer
CN105367217A (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-03-02 珠海市现代农业发展中心 Compound microorganism humic acid fertilizer special for organic cultivation and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周群英等: "《环境工程微生物学》", 31 January 2008 *
杜香梅: "《常用肥料及科学施用技术》", 31 December 2015 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107032853A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-11 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of fermentation process of golden pineapple Special basal fertilizer
CN107417453A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-01 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 Vegetable organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN107722990A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 安徽省无为县鼎兴园艺有限责任公司 A kind of Vegetable Soil modifying agent
CN108409392A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-17 安徽跃峰农业开发有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving raspberry percentage of fertile fruit
CN108640758A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-12 贵州宏伟富康牧业养殖有限责任公司 A kind of donkey dejection organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
WO2022001260A1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-06 赵国良 Long-acting bio-organic fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20161214

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