CN106134671A - A kind of cultural method of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106134671A
CN106134671A CN201510137511.2A CN201510137511A CN106134671A CN 106134671 A CN106134671 A CN 106134671A CN 201510137511 A CN201510137511 A CN 201510137511A CN 106134671 A CN106134671 A CN 106134671A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
railway carriage
weeding
seedling
thinning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510137511.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢季桦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510137511.2A priority Critical patent/CN106134671A/en
Publication of CN106134671A publication Critical patent/CN106134671A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the cultural method of a kind of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, concrete steps include selection of land, wholely, open railway carriage or compartment, sowing, field management, results and inspection, field management includes weeding, thinning and fertilising, leeward facing south is selected during selection of land, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the gradient sandy loam less than 20 degree, earth's surface weeds are first removed during whole ground, apply plant ash improvement soil, re-use the thin leveling of rake after cultivator deep ploughing, the gentliest step on face, railway carriage or compartment, apply herbicide during weeding carry out weeding or carry out artificial weeding, equilateral triangle is used to stay Seedling during thinning, the colza applying fermentation during fertilising successively is withered, farm manure and root increasing agent, thin tail during results, side root and main root classification airing.Cultivating Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, low cost by the inventive method, yield is high, carries out the field management of science, application of organic fertilizers, decreases pollution, it is ensured that the quality of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, make product meet feature safely and efficiently, effectively raise the productivity of plantation Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, there is significant economic benefit.

Description

A kind of cultural method of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine cultivation technology field, the cultural method of a kind of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN.
Background technology
Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN is perennial vertical herbage, and root is thick, coniform, has branch, in sepia or yellowish-brown, stem cylinder Shape, light green color, there is lira, base portion has most sepia sheath fiber.Basal leaf and the lower portion of the stem leaf papery, profile is three Horn shape is wealthy avette, sometimes subcircular, and one time sliver is wealthy avette to oval, and two times sliver is avette to oval, last sliver Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae shape obovate, base portion wedge point, irregular pinnation, there is crenature at edge;Petiole base has wealthy sheath, stem upper leaf two Returning pinnation, sliver is less.Spend autumn open, white, line up pleuracrogenous universal umbel, without phyllary; Umbrella spoke top is tapering and infolding, has obvious middle rib.Diachenium elliptical or oval shape, heel and middle crest line shape.Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN For conventional Chinese medicine, there is dispelling wind-heat, effect of lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm, be used for treating anemopyretic cold, cough with copious phlegm, cough up phlegm yellow thick Deng disease.
The cultivation management technology of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN is very big to quality and the yield effect of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, carries out Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN cultivation technique Research to the Radix Rehmanniae produce have important directive significance.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of quality better, the cultural method of the Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN that yield is high, to solve above-mentioned background The problem proposed in technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The cultural method of a kind of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) selection of land: select leeward on the sunny side, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the gradient is 10-20 degree sandy loam;
(2) wholely: remove earth's surface weeds, every mu of ground applies the plant ash improvement soil of 380-420kg, re-uses cultivator Deep ploughing 30-35cm, the finally thin leveling of rake;
(3) railway carriage or compartment is opened: use ditching machine to open railway carriage or compartment corrugate, a width of 25-35cm in railway carriage or compartment, a width of 25-35cm of ditch, ditch depth is 10-20cm, Railway carriage or compartment is 25-35cm with the spacing in railway carriage or compartment;
(4) sowing: sowing by the end of January to next year the most by the end of December, every mu is broadcasted sowing with kind of a 0.8-1.2Kg, face, every meter of railway carriage or compartment 160-180 grain seed, the gentliest steps on face, railway carriage or compartment, makes seed be fully contacted with soil;
(5) field management: A, weeding: apply herbicide and carry out weeding or carry out artificial weeding, according to herbicide, then Applying after after planting 13-15d, if carrying out artificial weeding, then carrying out respectively in mid-April, mid-June and early August Weeding;
B, thinning: as height of seedling 5-7cm, start thinning, uses equilateral triangle to stay the spacing of Seedling, strain and strain during thinning From for 7-8cm, stay seedlings and strong sprout, remove seedling, weak Seedling, high foot Seedling and bolting Seedling as early as possible;
C, fertilising: 19-21d before thinning, mu colza withered 90-110Kg fermentation 19-21d is standby, after thinning, in time will Colza after fermentation is withered when being uniformly sprinkling upon face, railway carriage or compartment, early August and early October, and each mu farm manure 280-320Kg is uniform Impose in ditch, when mid-October and mid-November, respectively execute a root increasing agent;
(6) results: take root pocket mid-December, excise stem and leaf, clean earth, wipe out thin tail and side root, thin tail, side Root and main root classification airing;
(7) inspection: carry out quality inspection, it is desirable to free from admixture, without go rotten, without evil mind, water content is 5-12%, inspection conjunction Carry out classification packaging after lattice to sell.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN is cultivated by the inventive method, low cost, yield is high, carries out the field management of science, application of organic fertilizers, Decrease pollution, it is ensured that the quality of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, make product meet feature safely and efficiently, effectively raise plantation white The productivity of flower Radix Peucedani, has significant economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of a kind of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) selection of land: select leeward on the sunny side, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the gradient is 10 degree sandy loam;
(2) wholely: remove earth's surface weeds, every mu of ground applies the plant ash improvement soil of 380kg, re-uses cultivator deep Plough 30cm, the finally thin leveling of rake;
(3) open railway carriage or compartment: use ditching machine open railway carriage or compartment corrugate, a width of 25cm in railway carriage or compartment, a width of 25cm of ditch, ditch depth is 10cm, railway carriage or compartment with The spacing in railway carriage or compartment is 25cm;
(4) sowing: sowing by the end of January to next year the most by the end of December, every mu is broadcasted sowing 160 with kind of a 0.8Kg, face, every meter of railway carriage or compartment Grain seed, the gentliest steps on face, railway carriage or compartment, makes seed be fully contacted with soil;
(5) field management: A, weeding: apply herbicide and carry out weeding or carry out artificial weeding, according to herbicide, then Applying after after planting 13d, if carrying out artificial weeding, then removing respectively in mid-April, mid-June and early August Grass;
B, thinning: as height of seedling 5cm, start thinning, uses equilateral triangle to stay the spacing of Seedling, strain and strain during thinning For 7cm, stay seedlings and strong sprout, remove seedling, weak Seedling, high foot Seedling and bolting Seedling as early as possible;
C, fertilising: 19d before thinning, mu colza withered 90Kg fermentation 19d is standby, after thinning, in time by the dish after fermentation Son is withered when being uniformly sprinkling upon face, railway carriage or compartment, early August and early October, and each mu farm manure 280Kg uniformly imposes in ditch, and 10 A root increasing agent is respectively executed when the middle of the month and mid-November;
(6) results: take root pocket mid-December, excise stem and leaf, clean earth, wipe out thin tail and side root, thin tail, side Root and main root classification airing;
(7) inspection: carry out quality inspection, it is desirable to free from admixture, without go rotten, without evil mind, water content is 5%, and it is qualified to check After carry out classification packaging sell.
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of a kind of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) selection of land: select leeward on the sunny side, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the gradient is 15 degree sandy loam;
(2) wholely: remove earth's surface weeds, every mu of ground applies the plant ash improvement soil of 400kg, re-uses cultivator deep Plough 32cm, the finally thin leveling of rake;
(3) open railway carriage or compartment: use ditching machine open railway carriage or compartment corrugate, a width of 30cm in railway carriage or compartment, a width of 30cm of ditch, ditch depth is 15cm, railway carriage or compartment with The spacing in railway carriage or compartment is 30cm;
(4) sowing: sowing by the end of January to next year the most by the end of December, every mu is broadcasted sowing 170 with kind of a 1Kg, face, every meter of railway carriage or compartment Grain seed, the gentliest steps on face, railway carriage or compartment, makes seed be fully contacted with soil;
(5) field management: A, weeding: apply herbicide and carry out weeding or carry out artificial weeding, according to herbicide, then Applying after after planting 14d, if carrying out artificial weeding, then removing respectively in mid-April, mid-June and early August Grass;
B, thinning: as height of seedling 6cm, start thinning, uses equilateral triangle to stay the spacing of Seedling, strain and strain during thinning For 7cm, stay seedlings and strong sprout, remove seedling, weak Seedling, high foot Seedling and bolting Seedling as early as possible;
C, fertilising: 20d before thinning, mu colza withered 100Kg fermentation 20d is standby, after thinning, in time by after fermentation Colza is withered when being uniformly sprinkling upon face, railway carriage or compartment, early August and early October, and each mu farm manure 300Kg uniformly imposes in ditch, and 10 A root increasing agent is respectively executed when the middle of the month and mid-November;
(6) results: take root pocket mid-December, excise stem and leaf, clean earth, wipe out thin tail and side root, thin tail, side Root and main root classification airing;
(7) inspection: carry out quality inspection, it is desirable to free from admixture, without go rotten, without evil mind, water content is 8%, and it is qualified to check After carry out classification packaging sell.
Embodiment 3
The cultural method of a kind of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) selection of land: select leeward on the sunny side, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the gradient is 20 degree sandy loam;
(2) wholely: remove earth's surface weeds, every mu of ground applies the plant ash improvement soil of 420kg, re-uses cultivator deep Plough 35cm, the finally thin leveling of rake;
(3) open railway carriage or compartment: use ditching machine open railway carriage or compartment corrugate, a width of 35cm in railway carriage or compartment, a width of 35cm of ditch, ditch depth is 20cm, railway carriage or compartment with The spacing in railway carriage or compartment is 35cm;
(4) sowing: sowing by the end of January to next year the most by the end of December, every mu is broadcasted sowing 180 with kind of a 1.2Kg, face, every meter of railway carriage or compartment Grain seed, the gentliest steps on face, railway carriage or compartment, makes seed be fully contacted with soil;
(5) field management: A, weeding: apply herbicide and carry out weeding or carry out artificial weeding, according to herbicide, then Applying after after planting 15d, if carrying out artificial weeding, then removing respectively in mid-April, mid-June and early August Grass;
B, thinning: as height of seedling 7cm, start thinning, uses equilateral triangle to stay the spacing of Seedling, strain and strain during thinning For 8cm, stay seedlings and strong sprout, remove seedling, weak Seedling, high foot Seedling and bolting Seedling as early as possible;
C, fertilising: 21d before thinning, mu colza withered 110Kg fermentation 21d is standby, after thinning, in time by after fermentation Colza is withered when being uniformly sprinkling upon face, railway carriage or compartment, early August and early October, and each mu farm manure 320Kg uniformly imposes in ditch, and 10 A root increasing agent is respectively executed when the middle of the month and mid-November;
(6) results: take root pocket mid-December, excise stem and leaf, clean earth, wipe out thin tail and side root, thin tail, side Root and main root classification airing;
(7) inspection: carry out quality inspection, it is desirable to free from admixture, without go rotten, without evil mind, water content is 12%, inspection conjunction Carry out classification packaging after lattice to sell.
Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN is cultivated by the inventive method, low cost, yield is high, carries out the field management of science, application of organic fertilizers, Decrease pollution, it is ensured that the quality of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, make product meet feature safely and efficiently, effectively raise plantation white The productivity of flower Radix Peucedani, has significant economic benefit.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, In the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art is possessed, it is also possible to make each on the premise of without departing from this patent objective Plant change.

Claims (1)

1. the cultural method of a Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN, it is characterised in that specifically comprise the following steps that
(1) selection of land: select leeward on the sunny side, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the gradient is 10-20 degree sandy loam;
(2) wholely: remove earth's surface weeds, every mu of ground applies the plant ash improvement soil of 380-420kg, re-uses cultivator Deep ploughing 30-35cm, the finally thin leveling of rake;
(3) railway carriage or compartment is opened: use ditching machine to open railway carriage or compartment corrugate, a width of 25-35cm in railway carriage or compartment, a width of 25-35cm of ditch, ditch depth is 10-20cm, Railway carriage or compartment is 25-35cm with the spacing in railway carriage or compartment;
(4) sowing: sowing by the end of January to next year the most by the end of December, every mu is broadcasted sowing with kind of a 0.8-1.2Kg, face, every meter of railway carriage or compartment 160-180 grain seed, the gentliest steps on face, railway carriage or compartment, makes seed be fully contacted with soil;
(5) field management: A, weeding: apply herbicide and carry out weeding or carry out artificial weeding, according to herbicide, then Applying after after planting 13-15d, if carrying out artificial weeding, then carrying out respectively in mid-April, mid-June and early August Weeding;
B, thinning: as height of seedling 5-7cm, start thinning, uses equilateral triangle to stay the spacing of Seedling, strain and strain during thinning From for 7-8cm, stay seedlings and strong sprout, remove seedling, weak Seedling, high foot Seedling and bolting Seedling as early as possible;
C, fertilising: 19-21d before thinning, mu colza withered 90-110Kg fermentation 19-21d is standby, after thinning, in time will Colza after fermentation is withered when being uniformly sprinkling upon face, railway carriage or compartment, early August and early October, and each mu farm manure 280-320Kg is uniform Impose in ditch, when mid-October and mid-November, respectively execute a root increasing agent;
(6) results: take root pocket mid-December, excise stem and leaf, clean earth, wipe out thin tail and side root, thin tail, side Root and main root classification airing;
(7) inspection: carry out quality inspection, it is desirable to free from admixture, without go rotten, without evil mind, water content is 5-12%, inspection conjunction Carry out classification packaging after lattice to sell.
CN201510137511.2A 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 A kind of cultural method of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN Pending CN106134671A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510137511.2A CN106134671A (en) 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 A kind of cultural method of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510137511.2A CN106134671A (en) 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 A kind of cultural method of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106134671A true CN106134671A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57340466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510137511.2A Pending CN106134671A (en) 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 A kind of cultural method of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106134671A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613171A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-10 巫溪县祥发农业开发有限公司 Planting method for peucedanum praeruptorum dunn
CN107094487A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 宁国市仙之居家庭农场 Peaceful root of purple-flowered peucedanum pseudo-wild cultivating method
CN107241996A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-13 宁国市仙之居家庭农场 A kind of cultural method of the peaceful root of purple-flowered peucedanum
CN109169011A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-11 湖南智宸药业有限公司 A kind of method of the ecologic planting root of purple-flowered peucedanum
CN109496710A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-22 四川省新禾成中药材有限公司 RADIX PEUCEDANI imitated wild breeding and cultural method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613171A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-10 巫溪县祥发农业开发有限公司 Planting method for peucedanum praeruptorum dunn
CN107241996A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-13 宁国市仙之居家庭农场 A kind of cultural method of the peaceful root of purple-flowered peucedanum
CN107094487A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 宁国市仙之居家庭农场 Peaceful root of purple-flowered peucedanum pseudo-wild cultivating method
CN109169011A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-11 湖南智宸药业有限公司 A kind of method of the ecologic planting root of purple-flowered peucedanum
CN109496710A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-22 四川省新禾成中药材有限公司 RADIX PEUCEDANI imitated wild breeding and cultural method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102986405B (en) Planting technology of potato-rice multiple cropping mode
CN102986404B (en) Potato and cotton interplanting high-yield culture technique
CN106134671A (en) A kind of cultural method of Peucedanum praeruptorum DUNN
CN107333612A (en) A kind of implantation methods of evodia rutaecarpa
CN101536656A (en) Method of culturing of seedling and standardized planting protection of seeds of shinyleaf yellowhorn
CN104115656B (en) Tai Pinellia ternate and semen cassia inter-planting cultivation method
CN103120096A (en) Artificial cultivation method of grifola
CN103875499B (en) A kind of cultivation method without seed kiwi fruit with parthenocarpy characteristic
CN103988705B (en) A kind of method of hillside fields plantation Atractylis lancea
CN103026883A (en) Method for planting traditional Chinese medicine radix ophiopogonis
CN106613171A (en) Planting method for peucedanum praeruptorum dunn
CN104285618B (en) A kind of cultural method of the meadow medicinal Gleditsia officinalis of formula
CN103444408B (en) High-yield seed reproduction method of purple perilla
CN104871765A (en) Angelica dahurica planting technique
CN105875126A (en) Intercropping planting cultivation method of oil peony and oil paeonia lactiflora
CN103975755B (en) The method of the full film mulching plant of a kind of unregistered land film root of large-flowered skullcap
CN103960016A (en) Supertree seedling growing method
CN106068984A (en) A kind of Semen Caryae Cathayensis and the intercropping method of Paeonia suffruticosa
CN107114092A (en) A kind of high yield artificial cultivation method of high altitude localities decomposite leaf levisticum
CN104396687B (en) A kind of construction method of the cutting orchard of Taxus mairei
CN108184561A (en) A kind of implantation methods of Chinese mesona herb
CN108283067A (en) Promote the method for tea cutting seedling growth
CN107548910A (en) A kind of felwort implantation methods
CN105684671A (en) Slant planting method for Chinese yam
CN109565997A (en) A kind of implantation methods of the tuber of pinellia

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Xie Jihua

Document name: Notification of Publication of the Application for Invention

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161123

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication