CN106106544A - The water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of Citrus root-knot nematode, water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof and using method can be killed - Google Patents

The water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of Citrus root-knot nematode, water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof and using method can be killed Download PDF

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CN106106544A
CN106106544A CN201610477705.1A CN201610477705A CN106106544A CN 106106544 A CN106106544 A CN 106106544A CN 201610477705 A CN201610477705 A CN 201610477705A CN 106106544 A CN106106544 A CN 106106544A
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water
soluble fertilizer
root
extracting solution
knot nematode
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张情中
袁拥军
余金水
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Wuhan Weiss Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Weiss Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/04Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/26Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides can kill the water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of Citrus root-knot nematode, water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof and using method.Insecticidal additive includes with raw material: Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution;Radix Meliae extracting solution;Concentration molasses element.Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution combines the breeding that molasses element can increase the fungus of suppression root-knot nematode;Margosa extracting solution possesses insecticidal action, and root-knot nematode can be killed and remove by both combinations effectively.Water-soluble fertilizer includes above-mentioned insecticidal additive and Water soluble fertilizer base material, and the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for 55% the 85% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.Preferably Water soluble fertilizer base material material includes boric acid, zinc sulfate, carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, can accelerate the photosynthesis of crop, promotes root system development, in advance bud differentiation, the swollen fruit of fruit retention, colours sweetened.For above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer, the present invention provides its preparation method and using method.During use, water-soluble fertilizer is diluted rear ring hole irrigation root.

Description

Can kill the water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of Citrus root-knot nematode, water-soluble fertilizer and Preparation method and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture water-soluble technical field of fertilizers, a kind of water-soluble fertilizer of Citrus root-knot nematode that kills is with killing Worm additive, water-soluble fertilizer that Citrus root-knot nematode can be killed and preparation method thereof and using method.
Background technology
Root-knot nematode, danger to vegetables, fruit, grain class crop.The aerial growth of killed strain is short and small, slow, leaf color Abnormal, result is few, yields poorly, and even causes plant death ahead of time.In order to kill except root-knot nematode, need to apply chemical pesticide.Agriculture Medicine can produce residual poison residual, in order to increase production, can excessively use chemical fertilizer, excessive use agriculture chemical, soil granular can be caused to tie Structure is destroyed, soil compaction, soil acidification, and soil weakens, and soil poisons, and soil ecology is unbalance, and bio-diversity is broken Bad.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide can kill the water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of Citrus root-knot nematode, water-soluble fertilizer and Preparation method and using method, use natural Chinese herbal medicine can improve Soil structure with expelling worm, destroy nematode viability and breeding Environment, and promote that plant produces active influence for the absorption of nutrient and moisture and to soil microorganism.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of Citrus root-knot nematode can be killed, including the raw material of following weight portion: Flos Tagetis Erectae carries Take liquid 10-20 part;Radix Meliae extracting solution 2-10 part;Concentrate molasses element 100-140 part.
Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution can be commercial or homemade, and concentration is between 20-30%.Radix Meliae extracting solution can be Commercial or homemade, concentration is between 20-30%.Concentrate the concentration of molasses element between 48-55%.Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution combines Molasses element can increase the breeding of the fungus of suppression root-knot nematode;Margosa extracting solution possesses insecticidal action, and both combinations can Effectively root-knot nematode is killed and remove.Use Flos Tagetis Erectae, the Chinese herbal medicine of Radix Meliae can improve Soil structure with expelling worm, destroys Nematode viability and the environment of breeding.Generation and the growth of other harmful levels of pathogens can also be suppressed, the quantity of harmful levels of pathogens can be reduced, And then reduce the sickness rate of crop.Meanwhile, promote that plant, for the absorption of nutrient Yu moisture, reduces pesticide dosage or exempts from Shi Nong Medicine, the pesticide residues of degraded agricultural product.
One preferred embodiment in, described insecticidal additive includes the raw material of following weight portion: Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution 12-18 part;Radix Meliae extracting solution 3-8 part;Concentrate molasses element 110-130 part.
One preferred embodiment in, described insecticidal additive includes the raw material of following weight portion: Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution 15 parts;Radix Meliae extracting solution 5 parts;Concentrate molasses element 120 parts.
The present invention also provides for the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of killed Citrus root-knot nematode comprising above-mentioned insecticidal additive, including killing Worm additive and Water soluble fertilizer base material, the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for the 55%-85% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
Preferably, the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for the 65%-75% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
Preferably, the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for the 70% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
In the water-soluble fertilizer of the killed Citrus root-knot nematode of the present invention, described Water soluble fertilizer base material uses existing water-soluble fertilizer ?.As preferred technical scheme, the invention provides a kind of preferably Water soluble fertilizer base material, it includes boric acid, zinc sulfate, urine Element, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and aqueous solvent, the mass ratio of described boric acid, zinc sulfate, carbamide and potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 1111.Wherein, The consumption of aqueous solvent determines according to the concentration of required water-soluble fertilizer.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of water-soluble fertilizer killing Citrus root-knot nematode, comprises the following steps:
Step S101, according to described water-soluble fertilizer, prepares raw material and the raw material of Water soluble fertilizer base material of insecticidal additive;
Step S102, by Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution, the extracting solution of chinaberry root and the raw material of the Water soluble fertilizer base material in addition to aqueous solvent, Add and concentrate in molasses element, mixing;Then add aqueous solvent, after mixing, ferment 4-6 days, obtain killing Citrus root-knot nematode Water-soluble fertilizer;Wherein, the addition of aqueous solvent ensures that the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass 55%-85%.
Preferably technical scheme is further, in step S101, the Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution in described insecticidal additive and The extracting solution of chinaberry root uses following methods extraction to obtain: being put into by Flos Tagetis Erectae in water and add extraction heat, obtaining mass concentration is The Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution of 20%-30%;Dry Radix Meliae or fresh Radix Meliae are put into water adds extraction heat, obtain mass concentration Chinaberry root extracting solution for 20%-30%.
Further, the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention also includes step S103, step S102 is prepared into To water-soluble fertilizer carry out subpackage and obtain the step of packed water-soluble fertilizer product.Specifically, each packed water-soluble fertilizer product is The water-soluble fertilizer of 1000ml volume.
The present invention also provides for the using method of a kind of water-soluble fertilizer killing Citrus root-knot nematode, as follows:
It is diluted obtaining applying fertilizer solution according to the mass ratio of 1 800-1000 by above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer and water, Use applying fertilizer solution to Citrus ring hole irrigation root;Use applying fertilizer solution that Citrus are carried out second again after being spaced 7-10 days Secondary ring hole irrigation root.
The invention have the benefit that
In the insecticidal additive of the present invention, use Flos Tagetis Erectae, the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of Radix Meliae and molasses element as former Material, Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution combines the breeding that molasses element can increase the fungus of suppression root-knot nematode;Margosa extracting solution possesses and kills Worm effect, root-knot nematode and worm's ovum thereof can thoroughly be killed and remove by both combinations effectively.And the medium-height grass of Flos Tagetis Erectae, Radix Meliae Medicament extracting solution can improve Soil structure, destroys nematode viability and the environment of breeding, it is also possible to suppress the life of other harmful levels of pathogens Become and growth, the quantity of harmful levels of pathogens can be reduced, and then reduce the sickness rate of crop.Add as insecticidal additive component The water-soluble fertilizer obtained to existing Water soluble fertilizer base material, is provided simultaneously with parasite killing and trophic function, and adopts in insecticidal additive Concentrate molasses element and can promote the plant absorption to nutrient Yu moisture, reduce pesticide dosage or exempt from pesticide grown, degraded agricultural production The pesticide residues of product.
In a kind of Water soluble fertilizer base material be preferably given in the present invention, the nutrition such as boric acid, zinc sulfate, carbamide and potassium dihydrogen phosphate Composition, under the coordinated of Mel element, can accelerate the photosynthesis of crop, promote root system development, in advance bud differentiation, protect The most swollen fruit, colours sweetened.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only this Invent a part of embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist Do not make the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of the killed Citrus root-knot nematode of the present embodiment 1, is used for killing except tangerine root knot line Worm, including the raw material of following weight portion: Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution 10 parts;Radix Meliae extracting solution 2 parts;Concentration is the concentration sugar of 51% Honey element 100 parts.
Embodiment 2
The water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of the killed Citrus root-knot nematode of the present embodiment 2, former including following weight portion Material: Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution 20 parts;Radix Meliae extracting solution 10 parts;Concentrate molasses element 140 parts.
Embodiment 3
The water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of the killed Citrus root-knot nematode of the present embodiment 3, former including following weight portion Material: Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution 15 parts;Radix Meliae extracting solution 5 parts;Concentrate molasses element 120 parts.
In the water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of the killed Citrus root-knot nematode of above-described embodiment 1 to embodiment 3, Flos Tagetis Erectae Extracting solution and Radix Meliae extracting solution can use commercially available prod, it is also possible to self-control.Concentrate molasses element and use commercially available prod.
The method of self-control Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution and Radix Meliae extracting solution is as follows: put into by Flos Tagetis Erectae in the water of 3-6 times amount Add extraction heat, filter, obtain filtrate and filtering residue;Again filtering residue is squeezed the juice, squeezed the juice;By filtrate and mixing of squeezing the juice, obtain matter Amount concentration is the Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution of 20%-30%;Dry Radix Meliae or fresh Radix Meliae are put into heating extraction in 3-6 times amount water Take, obtain the chinaberry root extracting solution that mass concentration is 20%-30%.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment 4 is the water-soluble fertilizer that can kill Citrus root-knot nematode, including killing in above-described embodiment 1 to embodiment 3 Worm additive and Water soluble fertilizer base material, wherein, the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for the 55%-of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass 85%.
Water soluble fertilizer base material in the present embodiment 4 uses the Water soluble fertilizer base material of following composition, including boric acid, zinc sulfate, carbamide, Potassium dihydrogen phosphate and aqueous solvent, the mass ratio of described boric acid, zinc sulfate, carbamide and potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 1111.Wherein, molten The consumption of agent water determines according to the concentration of required water-soluble fertilizer.
The preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of the killed Citrus root-knot nematode of the present embodiment 4, comprises the following steps:
Step S101, according to component and the consumption of above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer, prepares raw material and the Water soluble fertilizer base of insecticidal additive The raw material of material;Wherein, the extracting solution of Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution and chinaberry root uses aforesaid Homemade method to prepare.
Step S102, by Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution, the extracting solution of chinaberry root and the raw material of the Water soluble fertilizer base material in addition to aqueous solvent, Add and concentrate in molasses element, mixing;Then add aqueous solvent, after mixing, ferment 4-6 days, obtain killing Citrus root-knot nematode Water-soluble fertilizer;Wherein, the addition of aqueous solvent ensures that the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass 55%-85%.
Water-soluble fertilizer step S102 prepared carries out subpackage and obtains packed water-soluble fertilizer product, convenient transport.Tool Body ground, each packed water-soluble fertilizer product is the water-soluble fertilizer of 1000ml volume.
Specifically, the present embodiment 4 provides the water-soluble fertilizer sample 1-of following 6 kinds of concrete killed Citrus root-knot nematodes 6。
Water-soluble fertilizer sample 1: include insecticidal additive and the Water soluble fertilizer base material of embodiment 1, described Water soluble fertilizer base material includes The raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 10 parts;10 parts of zinc sulfate;10 parts of carbamide;10 parts and 48 parts aqueous solvent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.That is, The quality of the insecticidal additive of embodiment 1 accounts for the 56% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
Water-soluble fertilizer sample 2: include insecticidal additive and the Water soluble fertilizer base material of embodiment 1, described Water soluble fertilizer base material includes The raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 8 parts;8 parts of zinc sulfate;8 parts of carbamide;8 parts and 28 parts aqueous solvent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.That is, implement The quality of the insecticidal additive of example 1 accounts for the 65% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
Water-soluble fertilizer sample 3: include insecticidal additive and the Water soluble fertilizer base material of embodiment 2, described Water soluble fertilizer base material includes The raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 5 parts;5 parts of zinc sulfate;5 parts of carbamide;5 parts and 10 parts aqueous solvent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.That is, implement The quality of the insecticidal additive of example 1 accounts for the 85% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
Water-soluble fertilizer sample 4: include insecticidal additive and the Water soluble fertilizer base material of embodiment 2, described Water soluble fertilizer base material includes The raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 8 parts;8 parts of zinc sulfate;8 parts of carbamide;8 parts and 25 parts aqueous solvent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.That is, implement The quality of the insecticidal additive of example 1 accounts for the 75% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
Water-soluble fertilizer sample 5: include insecticidal additive and the Water soluble fertilizer base material of embodiment 3, described Water soluble fertilizer base material includes The raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 10 parts;10 parts of zinc sulfate;10 parts of carbamide;10 parts and 20 parts aqueous solvent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.That is, The quality of the insecticidal additive of embodiment 1 accounts for the 70% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
Water-soluble fertilizer sample 6: include insecticidal additive and the Water soluble fertilizer base material of embodiment 3, described Water soluble fertilizer base material includes The raw material of following weight portion: boric acid 12 parts;12 parts of zinc sulfate;12 parts of carbamide;12 parts and 27 parts aqueous solvent of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.That is, The quality of the insecticidal additive of embodiment 1 accounts for the 65% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
Insecticidal additive in above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer sample 1-6 is consistent with the standard of the weight portion of Water soluble fertilizer base material.As, sample In product 5, if every weight portion is 5kg, then water-soluble fertilizer includes Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution 75kg, Radix Meliae extracting solution 25kg, concentration Molasses element 600kg, and boric acid 50kg, zinc sulfate 50kg, carbamide 50kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50kg and aqueous solvent 100kg.Altogether The water-soluble fertilizer of 1000kg.
It is diluted obtaining using fertilizer according to the mass ratio of 1 800-1000 by above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer sample 1-6 and water Material solution, uses applying fertilizer solution to Citrus ring hole irrigation root;Use applying fertilizer solution to Citrus again after being spaced 7-10 days Carry out the second secondary ring hole irrigation root.
Above-mentioned using method is used to be respectively adopted the water-soluble fertilizer sample 1-6 90 strain Citrus to having infected Citrus root-knot nematode Carry out pouring root test, and the Citrus root-knot nematode at the Citrus root nodule after the second secondary ring hole irrigation root is processed 7 days and in soil Quantity detected, result is as shown in table 1 below.
Table 1
Visible, the water-soluble fertilizer in the present invention can kill effectively except root-knot nematode, and in three months after parasite killing Insect pest occurs the most again.In process of the test, growing fine of 90 strain Citrus, the pH value of its soil is neutral to faintly acid, suitable The preferably growth of Citrus.When the citrusfruit sugar content produced per year is high, acid content is low, and sugar-acid ratio is high.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any Those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in change or replace, should contain Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. can kill the water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of Citrus root-knot nematode, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following weight portion: Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution 10-20 part;Radix Meliae extracting solution 2-10 part;Concentrate molasses element 100-140 part.
The water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive killing Citrus root-knot nematode the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State insecticidal additive and include the raw material of following weight portion: Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution 16 parts;Radix Meliae extracting solution 5 parts;Concentrate molasses Element 120 parts.
3. including the water-soluble fertilizer of the killed Citrus root-knot nematode of insecticidal additive as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists In, including insecticidal additive and Water soluble fertilizer base material, the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for the 55%-of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass 85%.
The water-soluble fertilizer killing Citrus root-knot nematode the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described insecticidal additive Quality account for the 65%-75% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
The water-soluble fertilizer killing Citrus root-knot nematode the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described insecticidal additive Quality account for the 70% of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass.
The water-soluble fertilizer killing Citrus root-knot nematode the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described Water soluble fertilizer base material Including boric acid, zinc sulfate, carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and aqueous solvent, the matter of described boric acid, zinc sulfate, carbamide and potassium dihydrogen phosphate Amount ratio is 1111.
7. can kill the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of Citrus root-knot nematode, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step S101, according to the water-soluble fertilizer according to any one of claim 3 to 6, prepares raw material and the water of insecticidal additive The raw material of molten fertile base material;
Step S102, by Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution, the extracting solution of chinaberry root and the raw material of the Water soluble fertilizer base material in addition to aqueous solvent, adds Concentrate in molasses element, mixing;Then add aqueous solvent, after mixing, ferment 4-6 days, obtain killing the water of Citrus root-knot nematode Molten fertilizer;Wherein, the addition of aqueous solvent ensures that the quality of described insecticidal additive accounts for the 55%-of described water-soluble fertilizer gross mass 85%.
The preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer killing Citrus root-knot nematode the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that step In S101, Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution and the extracting solution of chinaberry root in described insecticidal additive use following methods extraction to obtain: will Flos Tagetis Erectae is put into and is added extraction heat in water, obtains the Flos Tagetis Erectae extracting solution that mass concentration is 20%-30%;By dry Radix Meliae or fresh Radix Meliae is put into and is added extraction heat in water, obtains the chinaberry root extracting solution that mass concentration is 20%-30%.
9. the using method of the water-soluble fertilizer of the killed Citrus root-knot nematode as according to any one of claim 3 to 6, its feature It is, is diluted being used according to the ratio of 1 800-1000 by arbitrary for claim 3-6 described water-soluble fertilizer and water Fertilizer solution, uses applying fertilizer solution to Citrus ring hole irrigation root;Use applying fertilizer solution to Citrus chachiensis Hort. again after being spaced 7-10 days Fructus Citri tangerinae carries out the second secondary ring hole irrigation root.
CN201610477705.1A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The water-soluble fertilizer insecticidal additive of Citrus root-knot nematode, water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof and using method can be killed Pending CN106106544A (en)

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CN115028495A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-09 杨粉莉 Multifunctional water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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