CN106085335A - 一种应用于led植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜 - Google Patents

一种应用于led植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜 Download PDF

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CN106085335A
CN106085335A CN201610452173.6A CN201610452173A CN106085335A CN 106085335 A CN106085335 A CN 106085335A CN 201610452173 A CN201610452173 A CN 201610452173A CN 106085335 A CN106085335 A CN 106085335A
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秦廷廷
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种应用于LED植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜,用以取代传统的硅胶层,这种涂层具有优良的疏水阻湿效果,更加适应于植物生长棚内的环境,加入的石墨烯、异丙醇铝、聚硅氮烷等物料,进一步提高了胶料的导热性和光学性能,聚光增亮效果明显,极大地提高了灯具对植物的有效照射率,且使用简单,使用时直接将其涂覆在芯片或者荧光粉层上固化即可。

Description

一种应用于LED植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导 热聚光膜
技术领域
本发明涉及LED封装胶技术领域,尤其涉及一种应用于LED植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜。
背景技术
植物生长过程中光照是一个至关重要的因素,在种植过程中,因为自然条件的变化,尤其是在晚秋和冬季,植物的光照明显不足,此时室内补充照明就显得尤为重要了。LED光源是近年来崛起的在农业领域较为理想的人工光源,较之传统光源,LED光源节能环保,光谱纯净,贴合植物生长的波长范围,拥有巨大的市场需求量。
LED植物生长灯多是由若干均匀分布的单灯组合而成,其中单灯是由若干个发光芯片封装而成,生产过程一般为固晶、焊线、灌封、切割、测试、包装这几个流程,其中灌封胶的性能将直接影响到芯片的出光效率和使用寿命,目前LED植物灯在应用过程中存在的问题主要是发光效率低,光分散度高,而大功率的芯片封装又存在散热性差、使用寿命短等问题。
发明内容
本发明目的就是为了弥补已有技术的缺陷,提供一种应用于LED植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:
一种应用于LED植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜,所述的改性硅胶导热聚光膜由以下重量份的原料制得:聚丙二醇40-50、羟基硅油20-30、甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯10-15、二月桂酸二丁基锡0.1-0.2、石墨烯4-5、聚硅氮烷5-8、异丙醇铝0.4-0.5、丁基缩水甘油醚5-10。
所述的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜由以下步骤制得:
(1)先将聚丙二醇与羟基硅油混合,在110℃条件下真空脱水处理,完全脱除水分后冷却至50-60℃,滴加甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯,边滴加边搅拌,滴加完毕后恒温反应3-5h,反应结束后滴加二月桂酸二丁基锡,升温至60-70℃,反应1-2h,过滤出料,得有机硅改性聚氨酯乳液备用;
(2)将异丙醇铝、石墨烯、聚硅氮烷投入丁基缩水甘油醚中,密闭超声搅拌混合5-8h,制成透明溶胶,随后与步骤(1)制备的有机硅改性聚氨酯乳液混合,继续超声分散2-3h,所得混合物料经过滤、真空脱泡后涂覆于芯片或荧光层上,待其完全固化即完成封装。
本发明在LED植物灯芯片封装中用有机硅改性聚氨酯涂层取代传统的硅胶层,这种涂层具有优良的疏水阻湿效果,更加适应于植物生长棚内的环境,加入的石墨烯、异丙醇铝、聚硅氮烷等物料,进一步提高了胶料的导热性和光学性能,聚光增亮效果明显,极大地提高了灯具对植物的有效照射率,且使用简单,使用时直接将其涂覆在芯片或者荧光粉层上固化即可。
具体实施方式
该实例例的的改性硅胶导热聚光膜由以下重量份的原料制得:聚丙二醇40、羟基硅油20、甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯10、二月桂酸二丁基锡0.1、石墨烯4、聚硅氮烷5、异丙醇铝0.4、丁基缩水甘油醚5。
该有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜由以下步骤制得:
(1)先将聚丙二醇与羟基硅油混合,在110℃条件下真空脱水处理,完全脱除水分后冷却至50℃,滴加甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯,边滴加边搅拌,滴加完毕后恒温反应3h,反应结束后滴加二月桂酸二丁基锡,升温至60℃,反应1h,过滤出料,得有机硅改性聚氨酯乳液备用;
(2)将异丙醇铝、石墨烯、聚硅氮烷投入丁基缩水甘油醚中,密闭超声搅拌混合5h,制成透明溶胶,随后与步骤(1)制备的有机硅改性聚氨酯乳液混合,继续超声分散2h,所得混合物料经过滤、真空脱泡后涂覆于芯片或荧光层上,待其完全固化即完成封装。
产品性能测试结果如下:
拉伸强度:52.6MPa;吸水率%(25℃):0.72;折射率:1.542;透光率:85.7%;热导率:1.05W/(m.k)。

Claims (2)

1.一种应用于LED植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜,其特征在于,所述的改性硅胶导热聚光膜由以下重量份的原料制得:聚丙二醇40-50、羟基硅油20-30、甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯10-15、二月桂酸二丁基锡0.1-0.2、石墨烯4-5、聚硅氮烷5-8、异丙醇铝0.4-0.5、丁基缩水甘油醚5-10。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种应用于LED植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜,其特征在于,所述的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜由以下步骤制得:
(1)先将聚丙二醇与羟基硅油混合,在110℃条件下真空脱水处理,完全脱除水分后冷却至50-60℃,滴加甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯,边滴加边搅拌,滴加完毕后恒温反应3-5h,反应结束后滴加二月桂酸二丁基锡,升温至60-70℃,反应1-2h,过滤出料,得有机硅改性聚氨酯乳液备用;
(2)将异丙醇铝、石墨烯、聚硅氮烷投入丁基缩水甘油醚中,密闭超声搅拌混合5-8h,制成透明溶胶,随后与步骤(1)制备的有机硅改性聚氨酯乳液混合,继续超声分散2-3h,所得混合物料经过滤、真空脱泡后涂覆于芯片或荧光层上,待其完全固化即完成封装。
CN201610452173.6A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种应用于led植物生长灯芯片封装的有机硅改性聚氨酯导热聚光膜 Withdrawn CN106085335A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108441005A (zh) * 2018-05-05 2018-08-24 泉州三欣新材料科技有限公司 一种超亲水防腐涂层溶胶及其制备方法和应用
CN113025317A (zh) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-25 Tcl集团股份有限公司 量子点复合材料及其制备方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105008274A (zh) * 2013-02-20 2015-10-28 特斯拉纳米涂料有限公司 官能化石墨材料
CN105623586A (zh) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 安徽安大华泰新材料有限公司 一种耐热耐候性聚氨酯灌封胶的制备方法
CN105669967A (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-15 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 聚醚高分子刷杂化的纳米无机材料及其制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105008274A (zh) * 2013-02-20 2015-10-28 特斯拉纳米涂料有限公司 官能化石墨材料
CN105623586A (zh) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 安徽安大华泰新材料有限公司 一种耐热耐候性聚氨酯灌封胶的制备方法
CN105669967A (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-15 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 聚醚高分子刷杂化的纳米无机材料及其制备方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108441005A (zh) * 2018-05-05 2018-08-24 泉州三欣新材料科技有限公司 一种超亲水防腐涂层溶胶及其制备方法和应用
CN113025317A (zh) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-25 Tcl集团股份有限公司 量子点复合材料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20161109