CN106070998A - 一种蜜银耳脯的制作方法 - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/48—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种蜜银耳脯的制作方法,属于食品加工领域。其特征在于:采用选料→漂洗、护色→热烫保脆→冷浸糖液→胶膜处理→干燥包装→成品的加工工艺流程。有益效果:本发明产品组织滑嫩、饱含糖汁,甜酸爽口,具有银耳的鲜美风味;本产品不仅口感清香,甜而不腻,还可以增强人体免疫力,具有补脾开胃、益气清肠的功效。操作简单,便于实施,是一种营养保健价值高的食品。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种食品的加工方法,尤其是涉及一种蜜银耳脯的制作方法。
背景技术
银耳,又称白木耳、雪耳、银耳子,有“菌中之冠”的美称。银耳性平,味甘、淡、无毒,夏秋季生于阔叶树腐木上。银耳既是名贵的营养滋补佳品,又是扶正强壮的补药。历代皇家贵族都将银耳看做是“延年益寿之品”、“长生不老良药”。银耳性平无毒,既有补脾开胃的功效,又有益气清肠的作用,还可以滋阴润肺。另外,银耳还能增强人体免疫力,以及增强肿瘤患者对放、化疗的耐受力。银耳的作用:银耳富含维生素D,能防止钙的流失,对生长发育十分有益,还富含硒等微量元素,可以增强机体抗肿瘤的免疫力。银耳具有润肺止咳、补益肺气的功效,可以提高肺组织的防御功能,提高机体的免疫能力,从而增强体质。银耳能提高肝脏解毒能力,起保肝作用,对老年慢性支气管炎、肺原性心脏病也有一定疗效。银耳富含天然植物性胶质,加上它的滋阴作用,长期服用可以润肤,并有祛除脸部黄褐斑、雀斑的功效。银耳还有补脾安神的作用,是秋冬进补的上乘佳品。
银耳营养价值高、功效多,用于加工成蜜银耳脯可实现对银耳原料的综合利用,食用方便,且便于储存,提高其经济价值。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种蜜银耳脯的制作方法,提高其经济价值。
本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:
一种蜜银耳脯的制作方法,其特征在于:采用选料→漂洗、护色→热烫保脆→冷浸糖液→胶膜处理→干燥包装→成品的加工工艺流程,具体操作步骤为:
(1)选料漂洗:选用无病虫、无杂质的优质银耳为原料,切除耳蒂,漂洗后进入护色溶液中进行护色;
(2)热烫保脆:将漂洗、护色过的银耳切成1-2厘米的小段,倒入加了0.02%焦亚硫酸钠的热烫液中烫煮8分钟;煮熟后及时捞出,再浸入0.15%氯化钙溶液中进行冷却硬化,经过65分钟的硬化处理后,捞出漂洗干净,沥去水分备用;
(3)冷浸糖液:沥干水分后的菌体浸泡于25%的冷糖液中12小时,使糖分初步进入菌体内;再配制55%的麦芽糖液,煮沸,倒入浸渍过冷糖液的银耳,大火煮沸后改用文火熬煮30分钟,当糖液浓度熬制75%、菌体外观呈金黄透亮时即可起锅;
(4)胶膜处理:将半成品浸入0.45%海藻多糖胶液中,然后进行钙化处理,再将银耳包裹在一层薄薄的透明胶膜内,成型后放在清水中回漂脱涩;
(5)干燥包装:将包膜后的菌体放入烘箱内略微干燥后,在表面撒上一层白砂糖,即可装入硬塑料袋中,密封保存出售。
有益效果:本发明产品组织滑嫩、饱含糖汁,甜酸爽口,具有银耳的鲜美风味;本产品不仅口感清香,甜而不腻,还可以增强人体免疫力,具有补脾开胃、益气清肠的功效。操作简单,便于实施,是一种营养保健价值高的食品。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
一种蜜银耳脯的制作方法,具体操作步骤为:
(1)选料漂洗:选用无病虫、无杂质的银耳为原料,切除耳蒂,漂洗后进入护色溶液中进行护色;
(2)热烫保脆:将漂洗、护色过的银耳切成4-5厘米的小段,倒入加了0.008%焦亚硫酸钠的热烫液中烫煮8分钟;煮熟后及时捞出,再浸入0.17%氯化钙溶液中进行冷却硬化,经过28-35分钟的硬化处理后,捞出漂洗干净,沥去水分备用;
(3)冷浸糖液:沥干水分后的菌体浸泡于45%的冷糖液中20小时,使糖分初步进入菌体内;再配制65%的麦芽糖液,煮沸,倒入浸渍过冷糖液的银耳,大火煮沸后改用文火熬煮60分钟,当糖液浓度熬制85%、菌体外观呈金黄透亮时即可起锅;
(4)胶膜处理:将半成品浸入0.06%海藻多糖胶液中,然后进行钙化处理,再将银耳包裹在一层薄薄的透明胶膜内,成型后放在清水中回漂脱涩;
(5)干燥包装:将包膜后的菌体放入烘箱内略微干燥后,撒上一层白砂糖和芝麻,即可装入硬塑料袋中,密封保存出售。
实施例2:
一种蜜银耳脯的制作方法,具体操作步骤为:
(1)选料漂洗:选用无病虫、无杂质的银耳为原料,切除耳蒂,漂洗后进入护色溶液中进行护色;
(2)热烫保脆:将漂洗、护色过的银耳切成4厘米的小段,倒入加了0.006%焦亚硫酸钠的热烫液中烫煮12分钟;煮熟后及时捞出,再浸入0.18%氯化钙溶液中进行冷却硬化,经过70分钟的硬化处理后,捞出漂洗干净,沥去水分备用;
(3)冷浸糖液:沥干水分后的菌体浸泡于45%的冷糖液中10小时,使糖分初步进入菌体内;再配制65%的葡萄糖液,煮沸,倒入浸渍过冷糖液的银耳,大火煮沸后改用文火熬煮35分钟,当糖液浓度熬制85%、菌体外观呈金黄透亮时即可起锅;
(4)胶膜处理:将半成品浸入0.56%海藻多糖胶液中,然后进行钙化处理,再将银耳包裹在一层薄薄的透明胶膜内,成型后放在清水中回漂脱涩;
(5)干燥包装:将包膜后的菌体放入烘箱内略微干燥,拌入少许蜂蜜及香草香精,晾干后即可装入硬塑料袋中,密封保存出售。
本发明未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。
Claims (1)
1.一种蜜银耳脯的制作方法,其特征在于:采用选料→漂洗、护色→热烫保脆→冷浸糖液→胶膜处理→干燥包装→成品的加工工艺流程,具体操作步骤为:
(1)选料漂洗:选用无病虫、无杂质的优质银耳为原料,切除耳蒂,漂洗后进入护色溶液中进行护色;
(2)热烫保脆:将漂洗、护色过的银耳切成1-2厘米的小段,倒入加了0.02%焦亚硫酸钠的热烫液中烫煮8分钟;煮熟后及时捞出,再浸入0.15%氯化钙溶液中进行冷却硬化,经过65分钟的硬化处理后,捞出漂洗干净,沥去水分备用;
(3)冷浸糖液:沥干水分后的菌体浸泡于25%的冷糖液中12小时,使糖分初步进入菌体内;再配制55%的麦芽糖液,煮沸,倒入浸渍过冷糖液的银耳,大火煮沸后改用文火熬煮30分钟,当糖液浓度熬制75%、菌体外观呈金黄透亮时即可起锅;
(4)胶膜处理:将半成品浸入0.45%海藻多糖胶液中,然后进行钙化处理,再将银耳包裹在一层薄薄的透明胶膜内,成型后放在清水中回漂脱涩;
(5)干燥包装:将包膜后的菌体放入烘箱内略微干燥后,在表面撒上一层白砂糖,即可装入硬塑料袋中,密封保存出售。
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CN107047913A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 | 一种蜜渍乌饭子的制作方法 |
CN107198008A (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽智联管理咨询有限公司 | 一种蜜制白灵菇的制作方法 |
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CN104489223A (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 曹石 | 一种糖渍金针菇的制作方法 |
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CN104489223A (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 曹石 | 一种糖渍金针菇的制作方法 |
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CN107047913A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 | 一种蜜渍乌饭子的制作方法 |
CN107198008A (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽智联管理咨询有限公司 | 一种蜜制白灵菇的制作方法 |
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