CN106069114A - A kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae - Google Patents
A kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae Download PDFInfo
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- CN106069114A CN106069114A CN201610503744.4A CN201610503744A CN106069114A CN 106069114 A CN106069114 A CN 106069114A CN 201610503744 A CN201610503744 A CN 201610503744A CN 106069114 A CN106069114 A CN 106069114A
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- rhizoma pinelliae
- tuber
- powder ridge
- fertilizer
- soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
A kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae, it is achieved the method step of this programme is as follows: plant the Rhizoma Pinelliae on the soil of powder ridge agro-farming, spray a formula fertilizer in after cultivation every 25 days.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) owing to using such scheme, improve chlorophyll content and the photosynthesis of leaf blade of Pinellia；(2) promote Rhizoma Pinelliae root growth and development and to N P and K, the uptake and transport of middle trace element, improve utilization rate of fertilizer；(3) improve Rhizoma Pinelliae drought resisting, anti-continuous cropping, resistance against diseases；Through 250 mu plant experimentally field results yield compared with prior art, the Rhizoma Pinelliae tuber tuber bred by this method expand ratio faster, output increased more than 20%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine cultivation field, particularly relate to a kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae.
Background technology
Powder ridge agro-farming new method, it is to utilize one of powder ridge machine tool, one or more groups helix-type bit, the most vertically
To soil laterally quickly turnery cutting and grinding, naturally suspend into ridge (railway carriage or compartment) and be referred to as " powder ridge "；Ridge (railway carriage or compartment) face is directly planted
The Novel matched technology of plant, is referred to as " powder ridge cultivation technique ".This method has surmounted the most random soil layer of tractor tilth, and one
Secondary property completes conventional plow, harrows, the operation routine, the beneficially soil water, gas, fertile balance and the growth promoter of crops such as plays.Powder
Farming maximum feature in ridge is, can carry out, according to Different Crop demand, subsoiling of deep ploughing, deep plough but the most random soil layer, and the available nutrient of soil increases
Add, soil water conservation of living, powder ridge, nonirrigated farmland, banding can carry out, have " U " type to loosen the soil groove under growth belt, can effectively assemble natural rainfall；Rice field
Powder ridge, topsoil intensification more than 7cm, soaked Soil Under Conditions is still in spongy, and permeability is good, and Oryza sativa L. Bletilla striata (Thunb.ex A.Murray)Rchb.f. is many, big panicle many grains per panicle.Powder
Ridge raise crop, its root system, biological yield, all can improve more than 10%, photosynthetic efficiency and economic flow rate etc. and quality improving.
Chinese herbal medicine is of long standing and well established in China, and it is that the prosperity of the Chinese nation plays positive role, " during Chinese herbal medicine is
The rarity that China is national, will be rectified, excavated, be improved ", Extend culture some there is the Chinese herbal medicine of good effect, high financial profit
May advantageously facilitate social development and human progress.According to Baidu.com's introduction: the Rhizoma Pinelliae is dry, function: control humidifying expectorant；Its expectorant changed,
With spleen not removing dampness, poly-form expectorant person is main, for controlling the key medicine of damp-phlegm.It is applicable to the disease such as phlegm dampness obstruction pattern, cough with dyspnea, Chang Yuchen
The compatibility such as skin, Poria;Control abundant expectoration cough, often apply with Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae compatibility again.Because it is warm in nature, therefore can use again and control cold-phlegm, preferably with Caulis et Folium Sinapis albee
Son, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens equivalent is used;Because its power of reducing phlegm is good, therefore also can control heat-phlegm and wind-phlegm, controlling heat-phlegm can be with the compatibility such as Fructus Trichosanthis, Radix Scutellariae;Cause wind
Expectorant, is preferably equal to use with Rhizoma Arisaematis.
Along with going deep into Rhizoma Pinelliae research and development, the expansion of range of application, the raising of scientific and technological content, the Rhizoma Pinelliae will be answered in clinic
More accomplishing something in comprehensive utilization with, deep development, its potentiality to be exploited is very big, and development prospect is the most wide.Carry out the Rhizoma Pinelliae
Introduce a fine variety, Wild time one of Southern Rural Area economic restructuring short, flat, fast, the good project of high financial profit.But
The Rhizoma Pinelliae is introduced a fine variety and is not the most caused attention at present, and the yield of the Rhizoma Pinelliae can not meet the market demand.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned in-problem deficiency, through exploring for many years, how to test, in the soil of powder ridge agro-farming
The upper plantation Rhizoma Pinelliae, in conjunction with habit and the nutritional need of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, allotment is suitable for the spray liquid of Rhizoma Pinelliae growth, finds in exploration
Commercially available several drugs has become new compositions after scientific combination, and Rhizoma Pinelliae growth is had facilitation.Invent rush accordingly
The Rhizoma Pinelliae is made to increase a kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae of yield.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the technical scheme of solution problem to be to provide one and utilizes powder ridge planting technology half
The method in summer, it is achieved the method step of this programme is as follows:
(1) selection of land is wholely: choosing moistening fertile, water conservation keeping fertility is relatively strong, quality is loose, irrigation and drainage are good, sandy in neutral reaction
Loam is cultivated.Chosen after, soil deeptillage 25 cm so that it is fully air slaking ripening.Combine wholely before cultivation, execute for every mu
Enter barnyard manure 2000 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 50 kilograms, peanut hull meal 300 kilograms plough under and make base manure in soil.The most whole carefully rake, make width
The furrow of 1-1.3, furrow furrow width 30 centimetres.
(2) propagation method: choose underground tuber diameter 0.5-1 centimetre, robust growth, without pest and disease damage middle tubercle make
Plant and use.After tuber is chosen, being mixed the thin sand and soil moderate with dry and wet, storage and ventilating and cooling place, in winter then or spring in next year
Season takes out plantation.Trench digging drilling on the whole furrow face carefully raked or on the ground of leveling.Seed furrow, furrow width is opened by line-spacing 10 centimetres
11 centimetres, deep 4 centimetres, be staggered in every ditch 3 row, and bud upwards swings in ditch, spacing in the rows 8 centimetres.
(3) putting base manure: spread fertilizer over the fields muck in the trench, after broadcast application, muck and earth cultivate half summer sporelings (of laminaria) after stirring.Spacing in the rows
20-25 centimetre, line-spacing 25-30 centimetre, returns soil, then trampling root on the spot after cultivation.
(4) formulation liquid is sprayed fertile: within after cultivation every 25 days, spray a formula fertilizer；Described formula fertilizer is by tuber tuber
Swelling agent 8-10 part, fluid selenium 2-6 part, high-load fluid compound fertilizer 5-8 part, micromolecular water 800-1000 part forms；Preparation side
Method is: after first fluid selenium, tuber tuber swelling agent and high-load fluid compound fertilizer being mixed 10 minutes, water with isodose mixes again
Conjunction stirs, and mixes with the water of surplus and spray immediately after fully dissolving.
(5) ridging: when ripe bulbil and seed fall within ground successively, will earth up, go fine earth equal from furrow ditch
It is sprinkling upon on furrow face, thick 1-2 centimetre evenly.Topdress and water in time without rain after earthing up, earth up 2 times when Grain in Ear to Slight Heat, make bulbil
New strain can be sprouted into.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) owing to using such scheme, improve the chlorophyll content of leaf blade of Pinellia and photosynthetic
Effect；(2) promote Rhizoma Pinelliae root growth and development and to N P and K, the uptake and transport of middle trace element, improve utilization rate of fertilizer；
(3) improve Rhizoma Pinelliae drought resisting, anti-continuous cropping, resistance against diseases；(4) plant experimentally the yield of field results compared with prior art through 250 mu, with this
The Rhizoma Pinelliae tuber tuber that method is bred expand ratio faster, output increased more than 20%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Specific embodiment is as follows: specific embodiment 1, a kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae, it is achieved this programme
Method step as follows: (1) selection of land wholely: choosing moistening fertile, water conservation keeping fertility is relatively strong, quality is loose, irrigation and drainage are good, in neutrality
The sandy loam cultivation of reaction.Chosen after, soil deeptillage 25 cm so that it is fully air slaking ripening.Combine before cultivation
Wholely, every mu apply barnyard manure 2000 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 50 kilograms, peanut hull meal 300 kilograms plough under and make base manure in soil.The most whole
Carefully rake, make the furrow of wide 1-1.3, furrow furrow width 30 centimetres.
(2) propagation method: choose underground tuber diameter 0.5-1 centimetre, robust growth, without pest and disease damage middle tubercle make
Plant and use.After tuber is chosen, being mixed the thin sand and soil moderate with dry and wet, storage and ventilating and cooling place, in winter then or spring in next year
Season takes out plantation.Trench digging drilling on the whole furrow face carefully raked or on the ground of leveling.Seed furrow, furrow width is opened by line-spacing 10 centimetres
11 centimetres, deep 4 centimetres, be staggered in every ditch 3 row, and bud upwards swings in ditch, spacing in the rows 8 centimetres.
(3) putting base manure: spread fertilizer over the fields muck in the trench, after broadcast application, muck and earth cultivate half summer sporelings (of laminaria) after stirring.Spacing in the rows
20 centimeters, line-spacing 25 centimeters, returns soil, then trampling root on the spot after cultivation.
(4) formulation liquid is sprayed fertile: within after cultivation every 25 days, spray a formula fertilizer；Described formula fertilizer is by tuber tuber
Swelling agent 8 parts, 2 parts of fluid selenium, high-load fluid compound fertilizer 5 parts, micromolecular water 800 parts composition；Compound method is: first fluid
Selenium, tuber tuber swelling agent and high-load fluid compound fertilizer mix 10 minutes after again with the water mixing and stirring of isodose, fill
Divide to mix with the water of surplus after dissolving and spray immediately.
(5) ridging: when ripe bulbil and seed fall within ground successively, will earth up, go fine earth equal from furrow ditch
It is sprinkling upon on furrow face, thick 1 centimetre evenly.Topdress and water in time without rain after earthing up, earth up 2 times when Grain in Ear to Slight Heat, make bulbil energy
Sprout into new strain.
Specific embodiment 2, a kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae, it is achieved the method step of this programme is as follows:
(1) selection of land is wholely: choosing moistening fertile, water conservation keeping fertility is relatively strong, quality is loose, irrigation and drainage are good, sandy in neutral reaction
Loam is cultivated.Chosen after, soil deeptillage 25 cm so that it is fully air slaking ripening.Combine wholely before cultivation, execute for every mu
Enter barnyard manure 2000 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 50 kilograms, peanut hull meal 300 kilograms plough under and make base manure in soil.The most whole carefully rake, make width
The furrow of 1, furrow furrow width 30 centimetres.
(2) propagation method: choose underground tuber diameter 1 centimetre, robust growth, middle tubercle without pest and disease damage plant
With.After tuber is chosen, being mixed the thin sand and soil moderate with dry and wet, storage and ventilating and cooling place, winter then or spring in next year
Take out plantation.Trench digging drilling on the whole furrow face carefully raked or on the ground of leveling.Seed furrow, furrow width 11 is opened by line-spacing 10 centimetres
Centimetre, deep 4 centimetres, be staggered in every ditch 3 row, and bud upwards swings in ditch, spacing in the rows 8 centimetres.
(3) putting base manure: spread fertilizer over the fields muck in the trench, after broadcast application, muck and earth cultivate half summer sporelings (of laminaria) after stirring.Spacing in the rows
25 centimeters, line-spacing 30 centimeters, returns soil, then trampling root on the spot after cultivation.
(4) formulation liquid is sprayed fertile: within after cultivation every 25 days, spray a formula fertilizer；Described formula fertilizer is by tuber tuber
Swelling agent 10 parts, 6 parts of fluid selenium, high-load fluid compound fertilizer 8 parts, micromolecular water 1000 parts composition；Compound method is: first stream
Body selenium, tuber tuber swelling agent and high-load fluid compound fertilizer mix 10 minutes after again with the water mixing and stirring of isodose,
Mix with the water of surplus after fully dissolving and spray immediately.
(5) ridging: when ripe bulbil and seed fall within ground successively, will earth up, go fine earth equal from furrow ditch
It is sprinkling upon on furrow face, thick 2 centimetres evenly.Topdress and water in time without rain after earthing up, earth up 2 times when Grain in Ear to Slight Heat, make bulbil energy
Sprout into new strain.
Claims (1)
1. the method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae, is characterized in that: plant the Rhizoma Pinelliae on the soil of powder ridge agro-farming
Within after cultivation every 25 days, spray a formula fertilizer；Described formula fertilizer by tuber tuber swelling agent 8-10 part, fluid selenium 2-6 part,
High-load fluid compound fertilizer 5-8 part, micromolecular water 800-1000 part forms；Compound method is: elder generation is swollen to fluid selenium, tuber tuber
Big agent and high-load fluid compound fertilizer mix 10 minutes after again with the water mixing and stirring of isodose, with surplus after fully dissolving
Water mixing spray immediately.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610503744.4A CN106069114A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae |
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| CN201610503744.4A CN106069114A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of method utilizing the powder ridge planting technology Rhizoma Pinelliae |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102960148A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-13 | 贵州信邦制药股份有限公司 | Pinellia ternata planting method |
| CN104255105A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Saline-alkali soil powder ridge light salt productive farming method |
| CN104303789A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 陆川县大鹏现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating pinellia ternata |
| CN104521362A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 李阳铭 | Powder ridge farming method |
| CN104798574A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽裕民生态农业有限公司 | Planting method of pinellia ternata |
-
2016
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201610503744.4A patent/CN106069114A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102960148A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-13 | 贵州信邦制药股份有限公司 | Pinellia ternata planting method |
| CN104255105A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Saline-alkali soil powder ridge light salt productive farming method |
| CN104303789A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 陆川县大鹏现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating pinellia ternata |
| CN104521362A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 李阳铭 | Powder ridge farming method |
| CN104798574A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽裕民生态农业有限公司 | Planting method of pinellia ternata |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |