CN105998395A - Herba Verbenae freshly squeezed freeze drying powder decoction piece and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents

Herba Verbenae freshly squeezed freeze drying powder decoction piece and preparation technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105998395A
CN105998395A CN201610582755.6A CN201610582755A CN105998395A CN 105998395 A CN105998395 A CN 105998395A CN 201610582755 A CN201610582755 A CN 201610582755A CN 105998395 A CN105998395 A CN 105998395A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
herba verbenae
preparation technology
decoction piece
powder decoction
medicine juice
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Pending
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CN201610582755.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐漫
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610582755.6A priority Critical patent/CN105998395A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/85Verbenaceae (Verbena family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/02Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of powders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/19Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles lyophilised, i.e. freeze-dried, solutions or dispersions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/31Extraction of the material involving untreated material, e.g. fruit juice or sap obtained from fresh plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/53Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a Herba Verbenae freshly squeezed freeze drying powder decoction piece and a preparation technology thereof. The preparation technology comprises the following steps: after Herba Verbenae is harvested, cleanly selecting, washing in a dripping manner and cutting into chunks, freshly squeezing, and filtering to obtain medicine juice; adding water in medicinal residues and stirring, filtering and squeezing; and merging the medicine juice, concentrating under reduced pressure, drying in a freezing manner, collecting a freeze-drying product, pulverizing the freeze-drying product, and packing under vacuum. In the Herba Verbenae powder decoction piece prepared by the method, polar and nonpolar effective ingredients in medicinal materials are retained to a maximum extent. The decoction piece is stored and conveyed conveniently, is convenient to adjust, controllable in quality and reliable in curative effect, and has important significance on guaranteeing of the traditional Chinese medicine clinical effects. If the preparation technology is popularized and implemented, social significance and economic benefit are remarkable.

Description

A kind of Herba Verbenae fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese crude drug manufacture field, particularly relate to the processing technique of Chinese medicine Herba Verbenae decoction pieces.
Background technology
Chinese medicine Herba Verbenae is Verbenaceae Herba VerbenaeVerbena officinalis L. dry aerial parts.This product has effect of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, removing toxic substances, diuretic, jaundice eliminating, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria, for the treatment of abdominal mass accumulation, dysmenorrhea amenorrhea, sore throat, edema, malaria etc..
The processing mode of conventional Herba Verbenae decoction pieces is: tap when 6 ~ August, the flowers are in blossom, removes impurity, dries, then accumulating of packing.This type of prepared herbal medicine in small pieces ready for decoction, bulky, Hygienic Index is poor, easily pollutes and goes mouldy, quality it is difficult to ensure that, be unfavorable for that formula is adjusted and guarantees its clinical efficacy, even bring the harm of recessiveness to patient.
At present, granule pieces market also having Herba Verbenae medical material to make after extracting is sold.The preparation process of granule pieces, extracts not only time consumption and energy consumption, and because conventional substantial amounts of water does solvent, the nonpolar effective ingredient in medical material is difficult to be extracted.Additionally, due to the Herba Verbenae medical material extracted also is to be dried and store through long-time, therefore, the loss of effective ingredient is also the biggest.In order to ensure clinical effective, the steady quality of Herba Verbenae medical material, a kind of novel Herba Verbenae decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof urgently develop.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses " a kind of Herba Verbenae fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof ".This technique can retain the polarity in Herba Verbenae medical material and nonpolar effective ingredient to greatest extent, avoid the loss of effective ingredient and the decline of medical material quanlity that medical material causes in the processing of existing decoction pieces and storage and transport process, the steady quality and clinical safety guaranteeing Herba Verbenae decoction pieces, by the pollution of mycete etc., is effectively had great importance by minimizing medical material.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that
Gathering its herb collection period Herba Verbenae, clean, washing, after cutting, taking advantage of fresh squeezing, medicinal residues add the water of 1 ~ 5 times amount, stir 5 ~ 30min, filter press filter pressing extracting juice, remaining medicinal residues squeeze extracting juice again, merge three medicine juice, 40 ~ 120 mesh screen, obtain Herba Verbenae medicine juice.The Herba Verbenae medicine juice obtained is evaporated to the extractum that relative density is 1.05 ~ 1.25 under the conditions of 40 ~ 75 DEG C, and this extractum is freezed 6 ~ 24 hours in-20 ~-80 DEG C of refrigerators, lyophilization again, pressure is 0.06 ~ 0.09MPa, and temperature is-15 ~-40 DEG C, and cooling time is 12 ~ 48 hours, after collecting lyophilized products, size-reduced, sieve, pack.
On the label of product packaging bags, the information such as the name of an article in printing, medicinal part, planting site, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cure mainly, usage and dosage, toxic and side effects and contraindication.The thin layer of the included upper Herba Verbenae of bag differentiates collection of illustrative plates and/or high-efficient liquid phase character collection of illustrative plates, as " identity card " of product.Additionally, in the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the information such as former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature obtaining product can be linked by scanning.
The invention have benefit that:
The Herba Verbenae medical material of fresh collection, directly squeeze after cleaning washing, filter, concentrating under reduced pressure, lyophilization, obtained powder decoction pieces, the effective ingredient in medical material can be retained to greatest extent.This decoction pieces volume compares to tradition decoction pieces volume and is greatly reduced, vacuum packaging so that prepared slice quality is more stable, and beneficially accumulating and clinical adjustment, have the most significant social meaning and economic implications.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
By the Herba Verbenae medical material of fresh collection, clean, wash silt with water, be cut into the section of 3cm, take advantage of using fresh herb squeezer squeezing extracting juice.Gained medicinal residues add the tap water of 3 times amount, stir 20min, filter press squeezing extracting juice.Remaining medicinal residues squeeze extracting juice with squeezer again.Above-mentioned 3 medicine juice are merged, filters with 100 eye mesh screens.Filtrate reduced in volume, temperature is set as 65 DEG C.When concentrating gained extractum relative density and being 1.15, extractum is freezed in-80 DEG C of refrigerators 6 hours.Taking out east knot thing, lyophilization, pressure is 0.09Mpa, and temperature is-20 DEG C, is dried 24 hours.Taking out lyophilized products, low-temperature grinding, cross 80 mesh sieves, moisture is not higher than 12%, packs, 1kg/ bag, adds packed antioxidant and desiccant, Vacuum Package, labeling.
Embodiment 2
By the Herba Verbenae medical material of fresh collection, clean, wash silt with water, be cut into the section of 3cm, take advantage of using fresh herb squeezer squeezing extracting juice.Gained medicinal residues add the tap water of 5 times amount, stir 30min, filter press squeezing extracting juice.Remaining medicinal residues squeeze extracting juice with squeezer again.Above-mentioned 3 medicine juice are merged, filters with 80 eye mesh screens.Filtrate reduced in volume, temperature is set as 70 DEG C.When concentrating gained extractum relative density and being 1.10, extractum is freezed in-80 DEG C of refrigerators 8 hours.Taking out east knot thing, lyophilization, pressure is 0.08Mpa, and temperature is-40 DEG C, is dried 48 hours.Taking out lyophilized products, low-temperature grinding, cross 60 mesh sieves, moisture is not higher than 12%, packs, 1kg/ bag, adds packed antioxidant and desiccant, Vacuum Package, labeling.
Above example, is only the technological thought that this invention is described, it is impossible to limiting the every technological thought proposed according to the present invention of protection scope of the present invention whereby, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, within each falling within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a Herba Verbenae fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof, it is characterised in that: gather its herb collection period Herba Verbenae, clean, washing, after cutting, taking advantage of fresh squeezing, medicinal residues add the water of 1 ~ 5 times amount, stirring 5 ~ 30min, filter press filter pressing extracting juice, remaining medicinal residues squeeze extracting juice again, merge three medicine juice, 40 ~ 120 mesh screen, obtain Herba Verbenae medicine juice.
A kind of Herba Verbenae fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces the most according to claim 1 and preparation technology thereof, it is characterized in that: the Herba Verbenae medicine juice obtained is evaporated to the extractum that relative density is 1.05 ~ 1.25 under the conditions of 40 ~ 75 DEG C, and this extractum is freezed 6 ~ 24 hours in-20 ~-80 DEG C of refrigerators, then lyophilization, pressure is 0.06 ~ 0.09MPa, temperature is-15 ~-40 DEG C, cooling time is 12 ~ 48 hours, after collecting lyophilized products, size-reduced, sieve, pack.
CN201610582755.6A 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Herba Verbenae freshly squeezed freeze drying powder decoction piece and preparation technology thereof Pending CN105998395A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610582755.6A CN105998395A (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Herba Verbenae freshly squeezed freeze drying powder decoction piece and preparation technology thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610582755.6A CN105998395A (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Herba Verbenae freshly squeezed freeze drying powder decoction piece and preparation technology thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105998395A true CN105998395A (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107375564A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-24 徐漫 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of pipewort
CN107412302A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-01 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of eclipta
CN107412291A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-01 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of geranium wilfordii
CN107441143A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-08 徐漫 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of gynostemma pentaphylla
CN107485660A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-19 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of tangerine leaf is fresh to squeeze freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice and its preparation technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105213552A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105213661A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Aloe fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105213459A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105213453A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Herba Taraxaci fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105213552A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105213661A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Aloe fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105213459A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105213453A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Herba Taraxaci fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107375564A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-24 徐漫 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of pipewort
CN107412302A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-01 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of eclipta
CN107412291A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-01 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of geranium wilfordii
CN107441143A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-08 徐漫 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of gynostemma pentaphylla
CN107485660A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-19 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of tangerine leaf is fresh to squeeze freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice and its preparation technology

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Application publication date: 20161012