CN105993813A - Rosa sterilis and lucid ganoderma interplanting cultivation method - Google Patents

Rosa sterilis and lucid ganoderma interplanting cultivation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993813A
CN105993813A CN201610594114.2A CN201610594114A CN105993813A CN 105993813 A CN105993813 A CN 105993813A CN 201610594114 A CN201610594114 A CN 201610594114A CN 105993813 A CN105993813 A CN 105993813A
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fructus rosae
ganoderma
rosae normalis
shed
soil
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房剑
张红丽
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Prosperous Kind Cultivation Of Puding County Gold Specialty Co-Operative Organization
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Prosperous Kind Cultivation Of Puding County Gold Specialty Co-Operative Organization
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to a rosa sterilis and lucid ganoderma interplanting cultivation method. The planting method includes the steps of soil selection, land preparation, rosa sterilis and lucid ganoderma cultivation distance selection, lucid ganoderma plastic tunnel cultivation, daily management and the like. The rosa sterilis and lucid ganoderma interplanting cultivation method has the advantages that operation is easy and convenient, the soil utilization rate is high, two different crops can be harvested at the same time by managing the same parcel of land, the economic benefits per unit area are increased, and good economic benefits are achieved; the combined productivity per unit area is improved, and an effective way is provided for sustainable development of agriculture.

Description

The cultural method that a kind of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis is interplanted with Ganoderma
Technical field
The invention belongs to Interplanting technique field in agricultural planting, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and Ganoderma interplanting.
Background technology
Fructus Rosae Normalis has another name called thatch pears, oblonga, and another name send the spring to return, stings acid pear, nine-headed bird, Wen Xianguo, for the fruit of rosaceous plant rosa roxburghii, is the nutrition treasure fruit of healthcare.Fruit is contained within the vitamin C enriched, and is referred to as " king of Vc ".The medical value of Fructus Rosae Normalis is the highest, and its flower, Ye Guo, seed can be used as medicine, and has stomach invigorating, helps digestion, nourishes, effect of antidiarrheal.Particularly Fructus Rosae Normalis is rich in superoxide dismutase, is internationally recognized to have anti-ageing, the active substance of protective effect on cancer risk, and Fructus Rosae Normalis also has antiviral, radiation-resistant effect, prevents and treats aspect at cardiovascular, digestive system and various tumor disease, applies quite varied.Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit sour in the mouth, puckery, flat, there is the enhancing body resistance to infecting, cancer-resisting, treatment vitamin C deficiency, lead-eliminating effect, defying age, treatment vitamin B1 deficiency, treatment oral inflammation, promote human normal to grow and treatment nyctalopia, spleen invigorating is aid digestion solution pain, fall three high effects.
Gold fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger, in addition to eating raw, also can be processed into fruit juice, fruit wine, beverage, preserved fruit and fruit jam etc., have the highest nutritive value and multiple medical care effect, have the highest value of exploiting and utilizing.Therefore, the peasant household of plantation gold Fructus Rosae Normalis gets more and more,
Ganoderma high temperature modification saprophytic fungus, mycelium grows when 24~30 DEG C rapidly, and sporophore breaks up comparatively fast between 24~28 DEG C.The growth cycle of Ganoderma typically at about 5 months, reasonable arrangement cultivation of glossy ganoderma season so that it is control, in gold Fructus Rosae Normalis growth cycle, to reach to improve the utilization rate of planting site, increase the purpose of plantation Household income.Using intercropping and interplanting is the marrow of Chinese traditional agriculture, rational intercropping and interplanting pattern can not only intensive utilization agricultural resource, improve unit are laminating production power, also one of effective measures being to increase Agricultural biodiversity, be the effective way of Developing Sustainable Agriculture.By literature search, have no that the disclosure identical with the present invention is reported.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the land utilization ratio in a kind of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation is provided, improve unit are laminating production ability, increase the economic benefit of plant husbandry, during same plot, same management, gather in the crops two plant material simultaneously, be the cultural method of a kind of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and Ganoderma interplanting for having.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the cultural method that a kind of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis is interplanted with Ganoderma, described implantation methods includes the selection of soil, whole, gold Fructus Rosae Normalis kind and the selection of cultivation of glossy ganoderma distance, Ganoderma move-in-mud robot and daily management, specifically includes following steps:
(1) selection of soil: moistening fertile, water conservation keeping fertility is strong, quality loose, hillside in neutral sandy soil or humus soil substantially is as planting site;
(2) wholely: in the winter time planting site is ploughed deeply 40~50cm, and in planting site, is sprinkled into fertilizer, planting site 30~40cm of again turning over, behind 2~3 months weatherings, planting site 25~35cm of again turning over, and carefully rake whole for planting site surface;
(3) plantation of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to line-spacing 2~2.4 meters, spacing in the rows 1.5~the distance horizontal succeeding planting gold Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit Seedling of 2 meters, the golden Fructus Rosae Normalis mistake nest plantation between adjacent rows, implantation time shifts to an earlier date plantation in 2 years than cultivation of glossy ganoderma;
(4) pruning of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree: the Fructus Rosae Normalis after plantation is in the stage of growth, need gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree lower floor's branch and branch and leaf of dying of illness are extractd, make 40~60cm Fructus Rosae Normalis shoot and leaf growths on the ground, it is ensured that the quick circulation of air, upper strata branch is suitably pruned guarantee light transmission;
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: for droop, their early stage 800 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For ring spot, their early stage 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For red spider, aphid, spraying once with 1500 times of liquid of 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, executing discharge rate is 2~4L/ mus;
(6) before cultivation of glossy ganoderma wholely: dig in the middle of space between adjacent rows gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree in gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation orchard 40~50cm wide, 45~55cm is deep, length is with the long canal depending on gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation length, the soil dug out is placed on Chang Qu both sides, teds soil 8~10 days;
(7) cultivation of glossy ganoderma: use conventional method to stand upright in the long canal in step (6) after the Ganderma lucidum bag sending out bacterium good or basswood are sloughed plastic bag, every 2 discharge of bacteria bag or basswoods put by long canal, make to keep between two bacterium bags or basswood the spacing of 15 centimetres, the soil tedded in intermediate gaps step (6) is filled, and water in the long canal being placed with Ganderma lucidum bag or basswood so that it is moisture infiltrates at the bottom of canal completely;
(8) Ganoderma shed: use bamboo cane to build shed above permeable long canal having watered, shed Altitude control is 55~60cm, and covers shed, plastic sheeting both sides soil gland with agricultural plastic film, and two uses rope to fasten;
(9) daily management: when the Ganoderma sporophore cultivated in long canal starts to be differentiated to form, and grow topsoil formation white chunks thing, observing air humidity and temperature in shed at any time, it is ensured that air humidity controls 80%~90%, arch temperature of shed is less than more than 35 DEG C;When Ganoderma sporophore length to 4~6 centimetre is high, shed two plastics are untied each ventilation once by every day at the upper and lower noon, make air keep circulation 20~30 minutes;After Ganoderma is differentiated to form cap, uncover shed both sides plastics, tied up on the bamboo shelf of distance ground 5 cm height, observe Soil moisture in shed at any time, when shed humidity is less than 80%, in canopy, spray spray water, control soil surface and occur without dry and cracked situation;
(10) Ganoderma results: when rust spore is launched on Ganoderma sporophore surface, i.e. carry out the harvesting of Ganoderma, remove shed facility, smooth soil simultaneously, it is simple to the daily management of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and the harvesting management of fruit.
(11) results of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to gathering in the crops in time the season of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis results, selling.
Further, preferably, the cultural method that described gold Fructus Rosae Normalis is interplanted with Ganoderma, in step (2) whole ground, described fertilizer is pressed the weight ratio mixed fermentation of 2:1 by cattle manure and pig manure and is obtained.
Use the cultural method of a kind of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis of the present invention and Ganoderma interplanting, compared with prior art, it has the beneficial effects that: have easy and simple to handle, Soil Utilization rate is high, a piece of land two kinds of different crops of results can be managed simultaneously, add the economic benefit of unit are, there is good in economic efficiency advantage, improve unit are laminating production power, provide effective way for Agricultural Sustainable Development.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to explain the enforcement of the present invention more fully, further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Example is served only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of cultural method of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and Ganoderma interplanting, described implantation methods specifically includes following steps:
(1) selection of soil: moistening fertile, water conservation keeping fertility is strong, quality loose, hillside in neutral sandy soil or humus soil substantially is as planting site;
(2) wholely: in the winter time planting site is ploughed deeply 40~50cm, and in planting site, is sprinkled into fertilizer, planting site 30~40cm of again turning over, behind 2~3 months weatherings, planting site 25~35cm of again turning over, and carefully rake whole for planting site surface;Described fertilizer is pressed the weight ratio mixed fermentation of 2:1 by cattle manure and pig manure and is obtained;
(3) plantation of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to line-spacing 2 meters, the distance horizontal succeeding planting gold Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit Seedling that spacing in the rows is 1.5 meters, the golden Fructus Rosae Normalis mistake nest plantation between adjacent rows, implantation time shifts to an earlier date plantation in 2 years than cultivation of glossy ganoderma;
(4) pruning of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree: the Fructus Rosae Normalis after plantation is in the stage of growth, need gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree lower floor's branch and branch and leaf of dying of illness are extractd, make 40cm Fructus Rosae Normalis shoot and leaf growth on the ground, it is ensured that the quick circulation of air, upper strata branch is suitably pruned guarantee light transmission;
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: for droop, their early stage 800 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For ring spot, their early stage 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For red spider, aphid, spraying once with 1500 times of liquid of 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, executing discharge rate is 2~4L/ mus;
(6) before cultivation of glossy ganoderma wholely: dig in the middle of space between adjacent rows gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree in gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation orchard 45~50cm wide, 50~55cm is deep, length is with the long canal depending on gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation length, the soil dug out is placed on Chang Qu both sides, teds soil 8~10 days;
(7) cultivation of glossy ganoderma: use conventional method to stand upright in the long canal in step (6) after the Ganderma lucidum bag sending out bacterium good or basswood are sloughed plastic bag, every 2 discharge of bacteria bag or basswoods put by long canal, make to keep between two bacterium bags or basswood the spacing of 15 centimetres, the soil tedded in intermediate gaps step (6) is filled, and water in the long canal being placed with Ganderma lucidum bag or basswood so that it is moisture infiltrates at the bottom of canal completely;
(8) Ganoderma shed: use bamboo cane to build shed above permeable long canal having watered, shed Altitude control is 55~60cm, and covers shed, plastic sheeting both sides soil gland with agricultural plastic film, and two uses rope to fasten;
(9) daily management: when the Ganoderma sporophore cultivated in long canal starts to be differentiated to form, and grow topsoil formation white chunks thing, observing air humidity and temperature in shed at any time, it is ensured that air humidity controls 80%~90%, arch temperature of shed is less than more than 35 DEG C;When Ganoderma sporophore length to 4 centimetre is high, shed two plastics are untied each ventilation once by every day at the upper and lower noon, make air keep circulation 20~25 minutes;After Ganoderma is differentiated to form cap, uncover shed both sides plastics, tied up on the bamboo shelf of distance ground 5 cm height, observe Soil moisture in shed at any time, when shed humidity is less than 80%, in canopy, spray spray water, control soil surface and occur without dry and cracked situation;
(10) Ganoderma results: when rust spore is launched on Ganoderma sporophore surface, i.e. carry out the harvesting of Ganoderma, remove shed facility, smooth soil simultaneously, it is simple to the daily management of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and the harvesting management of fruit.
(11) results of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to gathering in the crops in time the season of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis results, selling.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of cultural method of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and Ganoderma interplanting, described implantation methods specifically includes following steps:
(1) selection of soil: moistening fertile, water conservation keeping fertility is strong, quality loose, hillside in neutral sandy soil or humus soil substantially is as planting site;
(2) wholely: in the winter time planting site is ploughed deeply 40~50cm, and in planting site, is sprinkled into fertilizer, planting site 30~40cm of again turning over, behind 2~3 months weatherings, planting site 25~35cm of again turning over, and carefully rake whole for planting site surface;Described fertilizer is pressed the weight ratio mixed fermentation of 2:1 by cattle manure and pig manure and is obtained;
(3) plantation of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to line-spacing 2.4 meters, the distance horizontal succeeding planting gold Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit Seedling that spacing in the rows is 2 meters, the golden Fructus Rosae Normalis mistake nest plantation between adjacent rows, implantation time shifts to an earlier date plantation in 2 years than cultivation of glossy ganoderma;
(4) pruning of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree: the Fructus Rosae Normalis after plantation is in the stage of growth, need gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree lower floor's branch and branch and leaf of dying of illness are extractd, make 50cm Fructus Rosae Normalis shoot and leaf growth on the ground, it is ensured that the quick circulation of air, upper strata branch is suitably pruned guarantee light transmission;
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: for droop, their early stage 800 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For ring spot, their early stage 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For red spider, aphid, spraying once with 1500 times of liquid of 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, executing discharge rate is 2~4L/ mus;
(6) before cultivation of glossy ganoderma wholely: dig in the middle of space between adjacent rows gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree in gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation orchard 43~48cm wide, 48~52cm is deep, length is with the long canal depending on gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation length, the soil dug out is placed on Chang Qu both sides, teds soil 8~10 days;
(7) cultivation of glossy ganoderma: use conventional method to stand upright in the long canal in step (6) after the Ganderma lucidum bag sending out bacterium good or basswood are sloughed plastic bag, every 2 discharge of bacteria bag or basswoods put by long canal, make to keep between two bacterium bags or basswood the spacing of 15 centimetres, the soil tedded in intermediate gaps step (6) is filled, and water in the long canal being placed with Ganderma lucidum bag or basswood so that it is moisture infiltrates at the bottom of canal completely;
(8) Ganoderma shed: use bamboo cane to build shed above permeable long canal having watered, shed Altitude control is 55~60cm, and covers shed, plastic sheeting both sides soil gland with agricultural plastic film, and two uses rope to fasten;
(9) daily management: when the Ganoderma sporophore cultivated in long canal starts to be differentiated to form, and grow topsoil formation white chunks thing, observing air humidity and temperature in shed at any time, it is ensured that air humidity controls 80%~90%, arch temperature of shed is less than more than 35 DEG C;When Ganoderma sporophore length to 4~6 centimetre is high, shed two plastics are untied each ventilation once by every day at the upper and lower noon, make air keep circulation 20~30 minutes;After Ganoderma is differentiated to form cap, uncover shed both sides plastics, tied up on the bamboo shelf of distance ground 5 cm height, observe Soil moisture in shed at any time, when shed humidity is less than 80%, in canopy, spray spray water, control soil surface and occur without dry and cracked situation;
(10) Ganoderma results: when rust spore is launched on Ganoderma sporophore surface, i.e. carry out the harvesting of Ganoderma, remove shed facility, smooth soil simultaneously, it is simple to the daily management of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and the harvesting management of fruit.
(11) results of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to gathering in the crops in time the season of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis results, selling.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of cultural method of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and Ganoderma interplanting, described implantation methods specifically includes following steps:
(1) selection of soil: moistening fertile, water conservation keeping fertility is strong, quality loose, hillside in neutral sandy soil or humus soil substantially is as planting site;
(2) wholely: in the winter time planting site is ploughed deeply 40~50cm, and in planting site, is sprinkled into fertilizer, planting site 30~40cm of again turning over, behind 2~3 months weatherings, planting site 25~35cm of again turning over, and carefully rake whole for planting site surface;Described fertilizer is pressed the weight ratio mixed fermentation of 2:1 by cattle manure and pig manure and is obtained;
(3) plantation of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to line-spacing 2.2 meters, the distance horizontal succeeding planting gold Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit Seedling that spacing in the rows is 1.8 meters, the golden Fructus Rosae Normalis mistake nest plantation between adjacent rows, implantation time shifts to an earlier date plantation in 2 years than cultivation of glossy ganoderma;
(4) pruning of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree: the Fructus Rosae Normalis after plantation is in the stage of growth, need gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree lower floor's branch and branch and leaf of dying of illness are extractd, make 60cm Fructus Rosae Normalis shoot and leaf growth on the ground, it is ensured that the quick circulation of air, upper strata branch is suitably pruned guarantee light transmission;
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: for droop, their early stage 800 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For ring spot, their early stage 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For red spider, aphid, spraying once with 1500 times of liquid of 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, executing discharge rate is 2~4L/ mus;
(6) before cultivation of glossy ganoderma wholely: dig in the middle of space between adjacent rows gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree in gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation orchard 40~45cm wide, 45~50cm is deep, length is with the long canal depending on gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation length, the soil dug out is placed on Chang Qu both sides, teds soil 8~10 days;
(7) cultivation of glossy ganoderma: use conventional method to stand upright in the long canal in step (6) after the Ganderma lucidum bag sending out bacterium good or basswood are sloughed plastic bag, every 2 discharge of bacteria bag or basswoods put by long canal, make to keep between two bacterium bags or basswood the spacing of 15 centimetres, the soil tedded in intermediate gaps step (6) is filled, and water in the long canal being placed with Ganderma lucidum bag or basswood so that it is moisture infiltrates at the bottom of canal completely;
(8) Ganoderma shed: use bamboo cane to build shed above permeable long canal having watered, shed Altitude control is 55~60cm, and covers shed, plastic sheeting both sides soil gland with agricultural plastic film, and two uses rope to fasten;
(9) daily management: when the Ganoderma sporophore cultivated in long canal starts to be differentiated to form, and grow topsoil formation white chunks thing, observing air humidity and temperature in shed at any time, it is ensured that air humidity controls 80%~90%, arch temperature of shed is less than more than 35 DEG C;When Ganoderma sporophore length to 4~6 centimetre is high, shed two plastics are untied each ventilation once by every day at the upper and lower noon, make air keep circulation 25~30 minutes;After Ganoderma is differentiated to form cap, uncover shed both sides plastics, tied up on the bamboo shelf of distance ground 5 cm height, observe Soil moisture in shed at any time, when shed humidity is less than 80%, in canopy, spray spray water, control soil surface and occur without dry and cracked situation;
(10) Ganoderma results: when rust spore is launched on Ganoderma sporophore surface, i.e. carry out the harvesting of Ganoderma, remove shed facility, smooth soil simultaneously, it is simple to the daily management of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and the harvesting management of fruit.
(11) results of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to gathering in the crops in time the season of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis results, selling.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that the method design of every present invention of utilization and technical scheme are carried out; or the most improved design by the present invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the cultural method of a golden Fructus Rosae Normalis and Ganoderma interplanting, it is characterised in that: described implantation methods includes the selection of soil, whole, gold Fructus Rosae Normalis kind and the selection of cultivation of glossy ganoderma distance, Ganoderma move-in-mud robot and daily management, specifically includes following steps:
(1) selection of soil: moistening fertile, water conservation keeping fertility is strong, quality loose, hillside in neutral sandy soil or humus soil substantially is as planting site;
(2) wholely: in the winter time planting site is ploughed deeply 40~50cm, and in planting site, is sprinkled into fertilizer, planting site 30~40cm of again turning over, behind 2~3 months weatherings, planting site 25~35cm of again turning over, and carefully rake whole for planting site surface;
(3) plantation of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to line-spacing 2~2.4 meters, spacing in the rows 1.5~the distance horizontal succeeding planting gold Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit Seedling of 2 meters, the golden Fructus Rosae Normalis mistake nest plantation between adjacent rows, implantation time shifts to an earlier date plantation in 2 years than cultivation of glossy ganoderma;
(4) pruning of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree: the Fructus Rosae Normalis after plantation is in the stage of growth, need gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree lower floor's branch and branch and leaf of dying of illness are extractd, make 40~60cm Fructus Rosae Normalis shoot and leaf growths on the ground, it is ensured that the quick circulation of air, upper strata branch is suitably pruned guarantee light transmission;
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: for droop, their early stage 800 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For ring spot, their early stage 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 50% carbendazim, every 10 days once, even spray 3 times;For red spider, aphid, spraying once with 1500 times of liquid of 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, executing discharge rate is 2~4L/ mus;
(6) before cultivation of glossy ganoderma wholely: dig in the middle of space between adjacent rows gold Fructus Rosae Normalis fruit tree in gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation orchard 40~50cm wide, 45~55cm is deep, length is with the long canal depending on gold Fructus Rosae Normalis plantation length, the soil dug out is placed on Chang Qu both sides, teds soil 8~10 days;
(7) cultivation of glossy ganoderma: use conventional method to stand upright in the long canal in step (6) after the Ganderma lucidum bag sending out bacterium good or basswood are sloughed plastic bag, every 2 discharge of bacteria bag or basswoods put by long canal, make to keep between two bacterium bags or basswood the spacing of 15 centimetres, the soil tedded in intermediate gaps step (6) is filled, and water in the long canal being placed with Ganderma lucidum bag or basswood so that it is moisture infiltrates at the bottom of canal completely;
(8) Ganoderma shed: use bamboo cane to build shed above permeable long canal having watered, shed Altitude control is 55~60cm, and covers shed, plastic sheeting both sides soil gland with agricultural plastic film, and two uses rope to fasten;
(9) daily management: when the Ganoderma sporophore cultivated in long canal starts to be differentiated to form, and grow topsoil formation white chunks thing, observing air humidity and temperature in shed at any time, it is ensured that air humidity controls 80%~90%, arch temperature of shed is less than more than 35 DEG C;When Ganoderma sporophore length to 4~6 centimetre is high, shed two plastics are untied each ventilation once by every day at the upper and lower noon, make air keep circulation 20~30 minutes;After Ganoderma is differentiated to form cap, uncover shed both sides plastics, tied up on the bamboo shelf of distance ground 5 cm height, observe Soil moisture in shed at any time, when shed humidity is less than 80%, in canopy, spray spray water, control soil surface and occur without dry and cracked situation;
(10) Ganoderma results: when rust spore is launched on Ganoderma sporophore surface, i.e. carry out the harvesting of Ganoderma, remove shed facility, smooth soil simultaneously, it is simple to the daily management of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis and the harvesting management of fruit;
(11) results of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis: according to gathering in the crops in time the season of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis results, selling.
The cultural method that a kind of gold Fructus Rosae Normalis the most according to claim 1 is interplanted with Ganoderma, it is characterised in that: in step (2) whole ground, described fertilizer is pressed the weight ratio mixed fermentation of 2:1 by cattle manure and pig manure and is obtained.
CN201610594114.2A 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Rosa sterilis and lucid ganoderma interplanting cultivation method Pending CN105993813A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106688777A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-24 全椒凤巢植保专业合作社 Planting method of mount huangshan koelreuteria paniculata
CN107371697A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-24 贵州绿荫河农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of golden Rosa roxburghii
CN108370807A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-07 宁波市农业科学研究院 A kind of method of commode formula independence cool canopy plantation ganoderma lucidum
CN108703023A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-26 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 A kind of forcing culture method of scattered type Shoot bamboo
CN108713457A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-30 六枝特区舰航种养殖场 A kind of implantation methods of the folding basal part of the ear and Rosa roxburghii Tratt interplanting

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Application publication date: 20161012