CN105993331A - Automatic seedling transplanter agriculturally for sweet potato seedling transplanting - Google Patents

Automatic seedling transplanter agriculturally for sweet potato seedling transplanting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993331A
CN105993331A CN201610482875.9A CN201610482875A CN105993331A CN 105993331 A CN105993331 A CN 105993331A CN 201610482875 A CN201610482875 A CN 201610482875A CN 105993331 A CN105993331 A CN 105993331A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
frame
bolt
workbench
seedlings plugging
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Application number
CN201610482875.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪永嘉
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610482875.9A priority Critical patent/CN105993331A/en
Publication of CN105993331A publication Critical patent/CN105993331A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/20Tools; Details
    • A01B35/22Non-rotating tools; Resilient or flexible mounting of rigid tools
    • A01B35/26Rigid tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic seedling transplanter agriculturally for sweet potato seedling transplanting. The automatic seedling transplanter is characterized by comprising a rack and a seedling rack; a driving wheel is arranged below the rack, a diesel engine is arranged on the rack, a front frame is arranged in front of the rack, an earth leveler is arranged below the front frame, a hydraulic rod is mounted on the front frame, a fertilizer box is mounted beside the hydraulic rod, the seedling rack is arranged beside the fertilizer box, and a seedling feeder is arranged beside the seedling rack; an alarm is arranged beside the seedling feeder, a water tank is arranged beside the seedling feeder, a hole digger is arranged below the water tank, a workbench is arranged behind the rack, a height adjusting hand wheel is arranged below the workbench, and an operation panel is arranged in front of the workbench. The automatic seedling transplanter has the advantages that sweet potato seedlings can be automatically planted, fertilized and irrigated, the work efficiency is improved, and the labor burden of farmers is relieved.

Description

A kind of agriculturally for the automatic seedlings plugging machine of Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical equipment field, particularly relate to a kind of agriculturally for the automatic seedlings plugging of Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging Machine.
Background technology
Radix Ipomoeae is the crops of a kind of very high yield, not only has a sweet taste but also has the highest nutritive value, therefore firmly gets the common people's Like, be implanted with substantial amounts of Radix Ipomoeae in northern China kind.The planting patterns of traditional Radix Ipomoeae is: cultivate seedling, then people in advance Work is planted to seedling in field, through artificially applying fertilizer, irrigation, it is ensured that the survival rate of seedling, and this mode not only consumes in a large number Manpower, and operating rate is slow.The Chinese patent of Application No. 201320241391.7, discloses the bionical of a kind of rice transplanter Side-plug-in seedlings plugging mechanism, holds up seedling plate including be fixed in frame, and front end arranges the transplanter of seedling fork, and seedling is pitched in descending process Press close to hold up seedling plate flank movement when holding up seedling plate, and seedling fork side and to hold up seedling plate side be 10 ° of-30 ° of angles.The present invention is by inserting The seedling fork of seedling device is pressed close to hold up seedling plate side to move downward, and rice shoot carries out horizontal fork band Seedling, and rice shoot is suitable for specification limit width, can be extensively Being applicable to factory's seedling, soilless breeding seeding, mud seedling and common land for growing field crops washing seedling, and action accuracy is high, band Seedling is effective, Transplant depth is consistent.Only having the rice transplanter of Oryza sativa L. the most on the market, only carry out seedlings plugging in paddy field, Radix Ipomoeae is not slotting Seedling machine, it is therefore desirable to a machine can realize the seedlings plugging of Radix Ipomoeae seedling, apply fertilizer, irrigates institutional operation in nonirrigated farmland, alleviates agriculture The labor intensity of the people.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides a kind of agriculturally automatically inserting for Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging to solve the problems referred to above Seedling machine.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of agriculturally for the automatic seedlings plugging machine of Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging, including frame, Seedling frame, described frame is provided below drives Driving wheel, described frame is provided above with diesel engine, is provided with side arm before described frame, and described side arm is provided below earth level(l)er, Described side arm is installed above hydraulic stem, and described hydraulic stem side is provided with chemical fertilizer case, and described chemical fertilizer case side is provided with described Seedling Frame, described Seedling frame side is provided with seedling-throwing device, and described seedling-throwing device side is provided with alarm, and described seedling-throwing device side is provided with water Case, described water tank is provided below dibble, and described frame is disposed behind workbench, and described workbench is provided below height Adjusting handle, is provided with guidance panel before described workbench.
In said structure, Radix Ipomoeae seedling is placed on described Seedling frame, sets the spacing in the rows of Radix Ipomoeae, fertilising on described guidance panel Amount, irrigation volume, machine in the process of walking arrive appointment position can autostop, described dibble dig out on the ground one shallow Hole, described seedling-throwing device puts into seedling in hole, and described guidance panel controls described chemical fertilizer case and seedling is applied fertilizer by described water tank And irrigation, complete the plantation work of Radix Ipomoeae seedling.
In order to plant Radix Ipomoeae seedling, described driving wheel is arranged on below described frame by bearing block, and described diesel engine passes through bolt Being arranged on above described frame, described diesel engine is connected with described driving wheel by belt, and described side arm is welded on described frame Above, described earth level(l)er is arranged on described side arm by connecting rod, and described hydraulic stem is connected with described earth level(l)er by bearing pin.
In order to plant Radix Ipomoeae seedling, described chemical fertilizer case is arranged in described frame by bolt, and described Seedling frame is arranged on by bolt In described frame, described seedling-throwing device is arranged on described Seedling frame side by bolt, and described water tank is arranged on by seedling-throwing device by bolt Limit, described dibble is arranged on below described seedling-throwing device by bolt.
In order to plant Radix Ipomoeae seedling, described workbench is arranged on after described frame by bolt, and described altitude mixture control handwheel passes through Screw rod is arranged in described frame, and described guidance panel is arranged on described workbench side by screw.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the plantation of Radix Ipomoeae seedling, fertilising, irrigation operation can be automatically performed, improve work effect Rate, alleviates the work burden of peasant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is of the present invention a kind of agriculturally for the structure diagram of automatic seedlings plugging machine of Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1, frame;2, earth level(l)er;3, driving wheel;4, water tank;5, dibble;6, altitude mixture control handwheel;7, work Platform;8, guidance panel;9, seedling-throwing device;10, alarm;11, Seedling frame;12, chemical fertilizer case;13, diesel engine;14, liquid Depression bar;15, side arm.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As it is shown in figure 1, it is a kind of agriculturally for the automatic seedlings plugging machine of Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging, including frame 1, Seedling frame 11, frame 1 is provided below driving wheel 3, and frame 1 is provided above with diesel engine 13, and diesel engine 13 is used for providing power, before frame 1 Being provided with side arm 15, side arm 15 is provided below earth level(l)er 2, and earth level(l)er 2 is used for leveling land, and side arm 15 is installed above to be had Hydraulic stem 14, hydraulic stem 14 is used for regulating the height of earth level(l)er 2, and hydraulic stem 14 side is provided with chemical fertilizer case 12, chemical fertilizer case 12 are used for holding chemical fertilizer, and chemical fertilizer case 12 side is provided with Seedling frame 11, and Seedling frame 11 is used for placing seedling, and Seedling frame 11 side is arranged Having a seedling-throwing device 9, seedling-throwing device 9 is used for throwing in seedling, and seedling-throwing device 9 side is provided with alarm 10, alarm 10 be used for fertilizer deficiency, Be short of seedling, water deficient reminding function, seedling-throwing device 9 side is provided with water tank 4, and water tank 4 is used for being filled with water, and water tank 4 is provided below dibble 5, Dibble 5 is used for digging pit, and frame 1 is disposed behind workbench 7, and workbench 7 is provided below altitude mixture control handwheel 6, highly Adjusting handle 6 is used for regulating the degree of depth digging cave, and workbench 7 is above provided with guidance panel 8, and guidance panel 8 is used for controlling machine Device.
In said structure, Radix Ipomoeae seedling is placed on Seedling frame 11, guidance panel 8 sets the spacing in the rows of Radix Ipomoeae, dose, Irrigation volume, machine arrives appointment position meeting autostop in the process of walking, and dibble 5 digs out a shallow hole on the ground, throws 9 seedling of Seedling device put in hole, and guidance panel 8 controls chemical fertilizer case 12 and water tank 4 and applies fertilizer seedling and irrigate, and completes red The plantation work of potato seedling.
In order to plant Radix Ipomoeae seedling, driving wheel 3 is arranged on below frame 1 by bearing block, and diesel engine 13 is installed by bolt On frame 1, diesel engine 13 is connected with driving wheel 3 by belt, and side arm 15 is welded on before frame 1, earth level(l)er 2 are arranged on side arm 15 by connecting rod, and hydraulic stem 14 is connected with earth level(l)er 2 by bearing pin, and chemical fertilizer case 12 is pacified by bolt Being contained in frame 1, Seedling frame 11 is arranged in frame 1 by bolt, and seedling-throwing device 9 is arranged on Seedling frame 11 side by bolt, Water tank 4 is arranged on seedling-throwing device 9 side by bolt, and dibble 5 is arranged on below seedling-throwing device 9 by bolt, and workbench 7 leads to Crossing bolt and be arranged on after frame 1, altitude mixture control handwheel 6 is arranged in frame 1 by screw rod, and guidance panel 8 passes through screw It is arranged on workbench 7 side.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description, not On the premise of departing from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within to be wanted In seeking the scope of the invention of protection.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and effect thing thereof.

Claims (4)

1. the automatic seedlings plugging machine being agriculturally used for Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging, it is characterised in that: include frame (1), Seedling frame (11), Described frame (1) is provided below driving wheel (3), and described frame (1) is provided above with diesel engine (13), described frame (1) Above being provided with side arm (15), described side arm (15) is provided below earth level(l)er (2), and described side arm (15) is installed above to be had Hydraulic stem (14), described hydraulic stem (14) side is provided with chemical fertilizer case (12), and described chemical fertilizer case (12) side has been arranged Stating Seedling frame (11), described Seedling frame (11) side is provided with seedling-throwing device (9), and described seedling-throwing device (9) side is provided with alarm (10), described seedling-throwing device (9) side is provided with water tank (4), and described water tank (4) is provided below dibble (5), described Frame (1) is disposed behind workbench (7), and described workbench (7) is provided below altitude mixture control handwheel (6), described work Station (7) is above provided with guidance panel (8).
It is the most according to claim 1 a kind of agriculturally for the automatic seedlings plugging machine of Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging, it is characterised in that: Described driving wheel (3) is arranged on described frame (1) below by bearing block, and described diesel engine (13) is arranged on by bolt Above, described diesel engine (13) is connected with described driving wheel (3) described frame (1) by belt, described side arm (15) Being welded on before described frame (1), described earth level(l)er (2) is arranged on described side arm (15) by connecting rod, described hydraulic pressure Bar (14) is connected with described earth level(l)er (2) by bearing pin.
It is the most according to claim 1 a kind of agriculturally for the automatic seedlings plugging machine of Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging, it is characterised in that: Described chemical fertilizer case (12) is arranged in described frame (1) by bolt, and described Seedling frame (11) is arranged on described machine by bolt On frame (1), described seedling-throwing device (9) is arranged on described Seedling frame (11) side by bolt, and described water tank (4) passes through bolt Being arranged on seedling-throwing device (9) side, described dibble (5) is arranged on described seedling-throwing device (9) below by bolt.
It is the most according to claim 1 a kind of agriculturally for the automatic seedlings plugging machine of Radix Ipomoeae seedling seedlings plugging, it is characterised in that: Described workbench (7) is arranged on after described frame (1) by bolt, and described altitude mixture control handwheel (6) is installed by screw rod In described frame (1), described guidance panel (8) is arranged on described workbench (7) side by screw.
CN201610482875.9A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Automatic seedling transplanter agriculturally for sweet potato seedling transplanting Withdrawn CN105993331A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610482875.9A CN105993331A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Automatic seedling transplanter agriculturally for sweet potato seedling transplanting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610482875.9A CN105993331A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Automatic seedling transplanter agriculturally for sweet potato seedling transplanting

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106852213A (en) * 2017-01-01 2017-06-16 南昌首叶科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture smooth watering integration apparatus of fertilising
CN107027362A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 贵州花果山现代农业开发有限责任公司 Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation
CN109121568A (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-01-04 金华市坤麦科技有限公司 A kind of seedling transplant device
CN109644637A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-19 东莞职业技术学院 A kind of seedling planting machine

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2357469Y (en) * 1998-08-12 2000-01-12 吉林工业大学 Semi-automatic cup type seedling transplanting machine
CN200947739Y (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-09-19 帅军 Compound cultivator of the rice seeding transplanting
CN201011762Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-01-30 冯康健 Semi-automatic drum-type transplanting machine
CN201029283Y (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-03-05 卜繁荣 Paper cylinder beet transplanter
CN201278637Y (en) * 2008-10-08 2009-07-29 重庆北卡农业科技有限公司 Semi-automatic transplanter
CN201623974U (en) * 2009-10-26 2010-11-10 韩翰 Seedling transplanter
JP2011152139A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-08-11 Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd Transplanter
CN204317001U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-05-13 林本山 Novel rice seedling transplanter
CN204907082U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-30 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司 Self -propelled multi -functional transplanter
CN105340437A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 云南烟草机械有限责任公司 Electric rotating digging self-propelled tobacco seedling transplanter
CN105379485A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-09 现代农装科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional transplanter
CN205320546U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-22 南阳市利民科技开发有限公司 Multi -functional crops seedling transplanter
CN205883969U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-01-18 汪永嘉 Seedling machine is inserted in automation that is used for sweet potato seedling to insert seedling in agricultural

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2357469Y (en) * 1998-08-12 2000-01-12 吉林工业大学 Semi-automatic cup type seedling transplanting machine
CN200947739Y (en) * 2006-08-11 2007-09-19 帅军 Compound cultivator of the rice seeding transplanting
CN201011762Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-01-30 冯康健 Semi-automatic drum-type transplanting machine
CN201029283Y (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-03-05 卜繁荣 Paper cylinder beet transplanter
CN201278637Y (en) * 2008-10-08 2009-07-29 重庆北卡农业科技有限公司 Semi-automatic transplanter
CN201623974U (en) * 2009-10-26 2010-11-10 韩翰 Seedling transplanter
JP2011152139A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-08-11 Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd Transplanter
CN204317001U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-05-13 林本山 Novel rice seedling transplanter
CN204907082U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-30 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司 Self -propelled multi -functional transplanter
CN105340437A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 云南烟草机械有限责任公司 Electric rotating digging self-propelled tobacco seedling transplanter
CN105379485A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-09 现代农装科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional transplanter
CN205320546U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-22 南阳市利民科技开发有限公司 Multi -functional crops seedling transplanter
CN205883969U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-01-18 汪永嘉 Seedling machine is inserted in automation that is used for sweet potato seedling to insert seedling in agricultural

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106852213A (en) * 2017-01-01 2017-06-16 南昌首叶科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture smooth watering integration apparatus of fertilising
CN107027362A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 贵州花果山现代农业开发有限责任公司 Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation
CN109121568A (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-01-04 金华市坤麦科技有限公司 A kind of seedling transplant device
CN109644637A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-19 东莞职业技术学院 A kind of seedling planting machine
CN109644637B (en) * 2019-02-22 2023-12-08 东莞职业技术学院 Seedling cultivation machine

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Application publication date: 20161012