CN201011762Y - Semi-automatic drum-type transplanting machine - Google Patents
Semi-automatic drum-type transplanting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201011762Y CN201011762Y CNU2007200044611U CN200720004461U CN201011762Y CN 201011762 Y CN201011762 Y CN 201011762Y CN U2007200044611 U CNU2007200044611 U CN U2007200044611U CN 200720004461 U CN200720004461 U CN 200720004461U CN 201011762 Y CN201011762 Y CN 201011762Y
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the crops seedling planting machinery, in particular to a semi-automatic roller tranplanter, which comprises a stander that is provided with a supporting roller; a seedling laying bracket and a seat chair are arranged on the stander, the stander is hinged with a punch roller through a double-rocker mechanism, a horizontal rotary seedling dropping mechanism that is provided with uniform seedling dropping rolls is arranged at the rear upper part of the punch roller, a chain wheel that is arranged on the shaft of the punch roller drives the horizontal rotary seedling dropping mechanism to rotate through the chain, a seedling guiding pipe that is matched with the outlet of the seedling dropping roll is arranged at the rear lower side of the horizontal rotary seedling dropping mechanism, a covering compressing mechanism is hinged on the stander at the rear part of the seedling guiding pipe. The utility model has simple and reasonable structure, which is reliable to transplant the seedling and can carry out the work such as the punching, seedling dropping, soil covering and compressing on the ground or on the film; the seedling transplanting quality is excellent and the working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crops rice shoot transplanting machinery, particularly semi-automatic cylinder transplanter.
Background technology
At present the transplanter of China is broadly divided into following several: (1) presses whether ball planting of rice shoot, is divided into root-naked transplanting machine (not being with soil) and pot seedling transplanter (band is native); (2) automaticity by transplanter is divided into manual transplantation device, semi-automatic transplanter and Automatic Transplanter; (3) be divided into jaw clamping type, chain-clip type, flexible disk formula, different seedling tubular type, basket-hanging and belt transplanter etc. by transplanter design feature (referring generally to planting apparatus).
Through 30 years of researches and popularization, the dry land transplanter tool of China has had certain development, but still there are many problems that press for solution in the seldom while of practical application aborning; As: above-mentioned jaw clamping type, chain-clip type and flexible disk formula transplanter all can be transplanted bareroot seedling and pot seedling, the upright condition of this three classes type assurance rice shoot generally is that the peripheral velocity at seedling folder (disk) edge equates with the pace of machine, direction is opposite, and promptly absolute velocity is zero.But owing to the position of clamping rice shoot keeps clear of the edge, land wheel skids and reason such as locomotive motion, only depend on planting apparatus to be difficult to guarantee the upright degree of good rice shoot,, also may produce nest root phenomenon for bareroot seedling; And these types mostly can only be used in operation on the bare area, need be with the earthing work of manually finishing rice shoot and planting hole even plant on mulch film still.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of semi-automatic cylinder transplanter, and it is rational in infrastructure, and the transplanting seedlings reliable in action can be beaten the cave, be thrown operations such as seedling, earthing, compacting on bare area or mulch film, and the rice shoot planting quality is good, high efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of semi-automatic cylinder transplanter, comprise the frame that supporting rollern is installed, on frame, be installed with and put seedling frame and seat, on frame, pass through the articulated cave cylinder of beating of double rocker mechanism, the horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism that is evenly equipped with throwing seedling tube is installed in the back upper place of beating the cave cylinder, rotate by chain drive horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism making the sprocket wheel of installing on the drum shaft of cave, the back downside of horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism be provided with throw that the outlet of seedling tube matches lead the seedling pipe, articulated suppression of soil mechanism on the frame of leading seedling pipe rear portion.
The utility model can hang on after the multiple wheel tractor, when using the utility model to carry out the operation of crops shoot transplanting equipment, the utility model is suspended on behind the locomotive on the suspension arm, makes the utility model be in the free floating position.Throwing the seedling staff is sitting on the seat, pot seedling is put into the throwing seedling tube of horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism, when locomotive advances, the cave cylinder of beating of the present utility model carries out profiling rolling punching on the ground with double rocker mechanism, the sprocket wheel of beating on the drum shaft of cave rotates by chain drive horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism, go to and lead the seedling pipe and match when throwing the seedling tube, throwing the valve of seedling tube outlet opens, seedling body in the throwing seedling tube just falls into leads the seedling pipe, the seedling body is fallen and is beaten in the hole that the cave cylinder breaks into by leading the seedling pipe, the soil that freely falls after rise surrounds the seedling body, suppression of soil mechanism is diverted to soil the periphery in seedling body and hole subsequently, and rice shoot root and hole, cave are carried out earthing work, then with the soil compaction around transplanting seedlings seedling and the hole, cave, windproof soil moisture conservation, thus the whole work of planting finished.
The utility model mechanism advantages of simple, stable performance, reliable operation is easy to processing, and cost is low, and is easy and simple to handle.All can beat the cave on the bare area or on film, throw seedling, earthing, compacting etc., the operation of transplanting seedlings is all finished by machinery, high efficiency, and the rice shoot planting quality is good.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the hinged structural scheme of mechanism of beating the cave cylinder of double rocker mechanism;
Fig. 3 is a horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism master TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
A kind of semi-automatic cylinder transplanter, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, comprise the frame 1 that support roller 11 is installed, on frame 1, be installed with and put seedling frame 14 and seat 12, by the double rocker mechanism 2 articulated cave cylinders 3 of beating, as shown in Figure 2, double rocker mechanism 2 is at articulated two rocking bars 16 of the two ends of Fixing clamp-seat 15 difference on frame 1, the other end of two rocking bars 16 is hinged on the two ends of beating roller shelves 17T shape termination, cave respectively, dozen cave cylinder 3 is installed beating on the cave roller shelves 17.By double rocker mechanism hinged beat cave cylinder 3, can realize beating cave cylinder 3 and carry out profiling with the fluctuating of landing ground and roll the hole and beat the cave.Beat cave cylinder 3 and beat cave mouth 18 for affixed respectively back taper tubular on the through hole of the uniform setting of periphery of cylinder.As Fig. 1, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism 4 that is evenly equipped with throwing seedling tube 19 is installed in the back upper place of beating cave cylinder 3, making the sprocket wheel installed on 3 on the cave cylinder by 4 rotations of chain drive horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism, the back downside of horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism 4 be provided with throw that 19 outlets of seedling tube match lead seedling pipe 6, articulated suppression of soil mechanism on the frame 1 of leading seedling pipe 6 rear portions.Horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism 4 is the vertical shaft of installing by bearing on frame 1 23, its top is installing the seedling tube dish 22 that is evenly equipped with through hole on the card circumference, coil at the seedling tube and to install the throwing seedling tube 19 that the bottom has inclined end face outlet in the through hole uniform on the 22 disc face circumference, articulated valve 20 in its outlet with opening device, have the contact skewback 24 on inclined plane and match in that the end is being set on the column 23 with opening device on the valve 20, be packed in the horizontal teeth wheel shaft of installing by bearing on the frame 1, be fixed with sprocket wheel 5 and angular wheel on it is coaxial, its angular wheel is meshed with the angular wheel 13 that the vertical shaft lower end installs.Opening device is for fixedly mounting L shaped driving lever 21 on the valve 20 with extension spring control closure, the contact skewback 24 that is provided with on the column 23 matches with the L shaped termination of driving lever 21.The back downside of horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism 4 be provided with throw that 19 outlets of seedling tube match lead seedling pipe 6, articulated suppression of soil mechanism on the frame 1 of leading seedling pipe 6 rear portions.Be provided with and leading the lodged plant putting upright device 7 that 6 outlets of seedling pipe match in the bottom of leading seedling pipe 6, lodged plant putting upright device 7 is led seedling pipe 6 and is exported both sides two lean-in antisymmetric bar battens are being set for being positioned at.The bar batten of lodged plant putting upright device 7 symmetries can keep the seedling body vertical, guarantees the rice shoot planting quality.As shown in Figure 1, suppression of soil mechanism is that soil-covered drum frame and frame 1 are hinged, one side of soil-covered drum frame is installed with soil-covered drum 9 by bearing, opposite side is installed with and soil-covered drum 9 corresponding disk coverers 8, the uniform helical blade that is being provided with is installed with press wheel 10 in the rear end of soil-covered drum frame 9 on the inwall of soil-covered drum 9.
Claims (7)
1. semi-automatic cylinder transplanter, comprise the frame (1) that supporting rollern (11) are installed, on frame (1), be installed with and put seedling frame (14) and seat (12), it is characterized in that: go up by the articulated cave cylinder (3) of beating of double rocker mechanism (2) in frame (1), the horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism (4) that is evenly equipped with throwing seedling tube (19) is installed in the back upper place of beating cave cylinder (3), rotate by chain drive horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism (4) making the sprocket wheel of installing on the drum shaft of cave, the back downside of horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism (4) be provided with throw that seedling tube (19) outlet matches lead seedling pipe (6), go up articulated suppression of soil mechanism in the frame (1) of leading seedling pipe (6) rear portion.
2. semi-automatic cylinder transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: beat cave cylinder (3) and beat cave mouth (18) for affixed respectively back taper tubular on the through hole of the uniform setting of periphery of cylinder.
3. semi-automatic cylinder transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: double rocker mechanism (2) is at the two ends of Fixing clamp-seat (15) difference articulated two rocking bars (16), the other end of two rocking bars (16) is hinged on the two ends of beating cave roller shelves (17) T shape termination respectively, dozen cave cylinder (3) is installed beating on the cave roller shelves (17).
4. semi-automatic cylinder transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: horizontal gyrating type dropping seedling mechanism (4) is for going up the vertical shaft of installing by bearing (23) in frame (1), its top is installing the seedling tube dish (22) that is evenly equipped with through hole, on seedling tube dish (22) disc face circumference, installing the throwing seedling tube (19) that the bottom has the inclined end face outlet in the uniform through hole, articulated valve (20) in its outlet with opening device, have the contact skewback (24) on inclined plane and match in that the end is being set on the column (23) with opening device on the valve (20), be packed in frame (1) and go up the horizontal teeth wheel shaft of installing by bearing, be fixed with sprocket wheel (5) and angular wheel on it is coaxial, its angular wheel is meshed with the angular wheel (13) that the vertical shaft lower end installs.
5. semi-automatic cylinder transplanter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the opening device on the valve (20) is for fixedly mounting L shaped driving lever (21) on the valve (20) with extension spring control unlatching, column (23) is gone up the contact skewback (24) that is provided with and matched with the L shaped termination of driving lever (21).
6. semi-automatic cylinder transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: suppression of soil mechanism is that soil-covered drum frame and frame (1) are hinged, one side of soil-covered drum frame is installed with soil-covered drum (9) by bearing, opposite side is installed with and the corresponding disk coverer of soil-covered drum (9) (8), the uniform helical blade that is being provided with on the inwall of soil-covered drum (9) is installed with press wheel (10) in the rear end of soil-covered drum frame (9).
7. semi-automatic cylinder transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with and leading the lodged plant putting upright device (7) that seedling pipe (6) outlet matches in the bottom of leading seedling pipe (6), lodged plant putting upright device (7) is led seedling pipe (6) and is exported both sides two lean-in antisymmetric bar battens are being set for being positioned at.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200044611U CN201011762Y (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2007-02-08 | Semi-automatic drum-type transplanting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200044611U CN201011762Y (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2007-02-08 | Semi-automatic drum-type transplanting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201011762Y true CN201011762Y (en) | 2008-01-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200044611U Expired - Fee Related CN201011762Y (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2007-02-08 | Semi-automatic drum-type transplanting machine |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201011762Y (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103444327A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南阳市利民科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional crop seedling transplanter |
| CN103988619A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-20 | 井关农机株式会社 | Seedling transplanting machine |
| CN105340436A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 宿州市埇桥区博华种植专业合作社 | Armoracia rusticana planting machine |
| CN105874992A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-08-24 | 蒋毅蕾 | Transmission-free rice seedling transplanting machine |
| CN105993331A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 汪永嘉 | Automatic seedling transplanter agriculturally for sweet potato seedling transplanting |
| CN107503998A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-22 | 太原理工大学 | Back pressure and dynamicliquid pressure conglomerate integration regulation and control multi executors system |
| CN107736104A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-02-27 | 新疆农业大学 | Transplanter interval hole-making device |
| CN107852913A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-03-30 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pseudo-ginseng seed bar directional separation shifting apparatus |
| CN110754188A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-02-07 | 谢杰锋 | Novel hole-groove type crop pot seedling transplanter |
| CN113711743A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-30 | 襄阳中森机电设备有限公司 | Vegetable transplanting machine connection installation mechanism |
| CN116871173A (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-10-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Seedling membrane separation precipitation device |
-
2007
- 2007-02-08 CN CNU2007200044611U patent/CN201011762Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103988619A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-20 | 井关农机株式会社 | Seedling transplanting machine |
| CN103988618A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-20 | 井关农机株式会社 | Seedling transplanting machine |
| CN103988619B (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2016-08-24 | 井关农机株式会社 | Seeding transplant machine |
| CN103444327A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南阳市利民科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional crop seedling transplanter |
| CN105874992A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-08-24 | 蒋毅蕾 | Transmission-free rice seedling transplanting machine |
| CN105340436A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 宿州市埇桥区博华种植专业合作社 | Armoracia rusticana planting machine |
| CN105993331A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 汪永嘉 | Automatic seedling transplanter agriculturally for sweet potato seedling transplanting |
| CN107736104A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-02-27 | 新疆农业大学 | Transplanter interval hole-making device |
| CN107736104B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2024-01-23 | 新疆农业大学 | Intermittent hole punching device of transplanter |
| CN107503998A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-22 | 太原理工大学 | Back pressure and dynamicliquid pressure conglomerate integration regulation and control multi executors system |
| CN107852913A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-03-30 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pseudo-ginseng seed bar directional separation shifting apparatus |
| CN110754188A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-02-07 | 谢杰锋 | Novel hole-groove type crop pot seedling transplanter |
| CN110754188B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-11-20 | 葛安 | Hole-groove type crop pot seedling transplanter |
| CN113711743A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-30 | 襄阳中森机电设备有限公司 | Vegetable transplanting machine connection installation mechanism |
| CN116871173A (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-10-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Seedling membrane separation precipitation device |
| CN116871173B (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-11-14 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Seedling membrane separation precipitation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: CO-PATENTEE TO: WAN JIANLIN CHEN GENGXIN ^ |
|
| CU01 | Correction of utility model patent |
Correction item: Co-patentee Correct: Wan Jianlin|Chen update Number: 05 Page: The title page Volume: 24 |
|
| CU03 | Correction of utility model patent gazette |
Correction item: Co-patentee Correct: Wan Jianlin|Chen update Number: 05 Volume: 24 |
|
| ERR | Gazette correction |
Free format text: CORRECT: CO-PATENTEE; FROM: NONE ^ TO: WAN JIANLIN CHEN GENGXIN ^ |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080130 Termination date: 20100208 |