CN105941350B - A kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm - Google Patents

A kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm Download PDF

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CN105941350B
CN105941350B CN201610335657.2A CN201610335657A CN105941350B CN 105941350 B CN105941350 B CN 105941350B CN 201610335657 A CN201610335657 A CN 201610335657A CN 105941350 B CN105941350 B CN 105941350B
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silkworm
mulberry
age
leaf
breeding
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CN105941350A (en
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李兵
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Jiangsu Hua Hao Silk Ltd By Share Ltd
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Suzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/04Silkworms

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm, specifically include following steps:(1)Young silkworm mulberry is raised;(2)Grown silkworm mulberry is raised.The different Sang Jinhang raisings with leaf position are adopted, meets the developmental process of silkworm, labor service power input can be saved, raised labour productivity;Since the maturity of blade is high, the yield and quality of silk cocoon is increased, additionally, due to the change of silkworm rearing bed environment, reduces the generation of silkworm disease.This method is easy to operate, facilitates popularization, quick, can fill up the present situation for solving manpower shortage on current sericultural production, improve the yield and quality of silk cocoon, have broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm
Technical field
The invention belongs to silkworm cultural technique fields, and in particular to a kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm can be saved Labour increases economic efficiency.
Background technology
Silkworm(Bombyx mori L.)In China more than 5700 years by artificial domestication, belongs to Lepidoptera Bombycidae and become completely State insect includes ovum, larva, pupa and adult from generation to generation(Moth)Four worm states.Four worm states development of silkworm is different, inside and outside characterization Also different:Ovum is Embryonic Stages, and larva is the stage absorbed nourishment from the external world, and pupa is the mistake for completing larva to moth metamorphosis It crosses the stage, adult is the stage for completing to raise up seed.Since the larva of silkworm needs to absorb a large amount of nutrition from the external world, silkworm Raising is a most important link in sericultural production.
Traditional sericulture method is developed under conditions of labour is more than needed, does not consider the input of labour, from It collects ants and starts requirement according to picking proper mature (ripe) leaf on the developmental stage to mulberry tree of silkworm, then to indoor carry out chopped leaves of mulberry, generally cut leaf Size requirements be Silkworm, Bombyx mori length 1.5 times or so of square, due to mulberry piece cut it is small after, moisture content scatter and disappear quickly, so one It at least needs to feed 2-3 mulberry leaf, could keep the fresh of silkworm rearing bed mulberry leaf;Additionally, due to mulberry is frequently given, residual mulberry is more to make It thickens at silkworm rearing bed, needs repeatedly to remove sand, need the labour put into more.On the other hand, although the shoot rearing of grown silkworm exists It is promoted and applied in production, but branch hello grown silkworm is cut down due to directly cutting, do not differentiated between the blade maturity on branch, silkworm can be caused physically weak The growth of weak and sericterium is affected, and increases the chance of infection silkworm disease, also influences the yield of silk cocoon.
Based on above-mentioned actual conditions, young silkworm labour spending can be saved there is an urgent need to develop one kind in production and carried High grown silkworm constitution, while meeting the physiological development feature of silkworm, increase the full age mulberry method for breeding of new silkworm of cocoon yield.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm, realize that the efficiency for production of breeding silkworms carries It rises, improves the yield and quality of silk cocoon.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm, packet Include following steps:
(1)1-3 age young silkworm mulberries are raised;
(2)4-5 age grown silkworm mulberries are raised;
Step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:In the paper for spreading disinfection on apparatus of collecting ants, paper upper berth silkworm net sends out embryo It educates to5The silkworm seed in period be uniformly sprinkling upon silkworm carry out on the net mend hasten the hatching of silkworms;It is online that a mulberry for picking is put into silkworm after egg-incubation, often Its feeding is primary, raising to 3 age Mos;Described mulberry is the mulberry with 5, leaf or more;
Step (2) specifically comprises the following steps:Silkworm from 4 ages is fed using the ripe mulberry of 6, branch or less, blade, directly It cocoons to being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons, that is, completes the full age mulberry raising of silkworm.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, step (1) and the feeding environment condition of step (2) are consistent with custom requirements.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the apparatus of collecting ants in step (1) can be silkworm plaque, silkworm frame and other containers;It is collecting ants The paper of a disinfection is spread on apparatus;Paper includes blank sheet of paper or newspaper.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, step (1) silkworm net is nylon silkworm net, and size is 7-10 mesh, and silkworm net is opened on paper upper berth one;Paving Rolling of the laying off eggs on paper can be effectively prevent on paper, while silkworm seed is evenly distributed, especially silkworm net of the invention does not influence Young silkworm eats mulberry leaf, will not develop and impact to silkworm seed.The regularity that development is pursued in existing young silkworm feeding process, so one Surely it to spend and largely manually go to raise meticulously, if raising young silkworm with piece leaf, since piece leaf is easy to lose moisture content, without three-dimensional empty Between, young silkworm is covered in following airtight, can influence to develop, and silkworm faeces can not be fallen in the following, therefore, it is considered that the feeding of piece leaf not can be used It supports, a mulberry raising can not be used;Method disclosed by the invention can keep the fresh of blade, also certain stereochemical structure to fit The growth and development for closing young silkworm needs, and the growth uniformity of each age and traditional method for breeding do not have apparent difference.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, step (1) uses embryonic development to the silkworm seed in 5 periods, after effectivelying prevent newly-hatched silkworm to hatch Spreading silkworm egg causes newly-hatched silkworm injured.Mend hasten the hatching of silkworms be hatching of silkworm egg work after technology continue, silkworm egg is specially received silkworm room After continue the protection of rational humiture and hide black until hatching, it is ensured that homogeneous is hatched in silkworm egg normal development.The present invention is direct Silkworm seed is uniformly sprinkling upon silkworm carry out on the net mend hasten the hatching of silkworms, after hatching directly tile a mulberry, since silkworm seed to three age Mos only need to once Silkworm seed action is spread, the damage to silkworm body is greatly reduced, is conducive to young silkworm growth and development;The prior art is avoided to need first in silkworm seed Mending to hasten the hatching of silkworms to be sprinkling upon again in box brings cumbersome on silkworm rearing bed, especially mend the silkworm bulk damage problem brought of movement after hastening the hatching of silkworms.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in step (1), after egg-incubation, when collecting ants with 1 age, the mulberry of picking is with leaf 2-3 Position;When 2 age, the mulberry of picking is with 3-4, leaf;When 3 age, the mulberry of picking is with 4-5 or three leaves of leaf, present invention public affairs In the mulberry method for breeding opened, the Sang Fuhe of picking collects ants and 2-3, leaf of 1 age according to the young silkworm different stage of development, and 2 3-4, leaf of age, 4-5, leaf of 3 ages and three leaves;Generally use is exactly to count leaf position, general petiole from top to bottom in production 1 is calculated at 45 degree of angles with branch bar, the 1st is most tender, the 2nd precedence etc., 5 or more blades refer to 2-5.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in step (1), the mulberry of picking be put into silkworm it is online when, mulberry puts down auxiliary placement alternatively up and down; Mulberry is put down auxiliary online to silkworm alternatively up and down, ensures that silkworm rearing bed is smooth and small to nibble mulberry old tender uniform.The present invention, will after egg-incubation It is online that a mulberry for picking is put into silkworm, allows newly-hatched silkworm to climb to and eats mulberry on mulberry leaf, and small silkworm rearing season is primary with mulberry feeding daily, until young silkworm at Length to 3 ages terminate;Into after 4 ages, fed by big silkworm rearing season.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, feeding is primary daily for step (1) small silkworm rearing season, and the number of animals raised of a silkworm egg is to give every time in 1 age 1~2 kg of mulberry, 2 ages give 2~3 kg of a mulberry, 3 ages to give 3~4 kg of a mulberry every time every time;The feeding frequency of silkworm is critically important, Direct relation silkworm can good absorption there is an urgent need for nutrition, reduce or increase feeding frequency or scale of feeding all especially for young silkworm It can influence it and eat Sang Junheng, the present invention meets the developmental state of young silkworm to mulberry amount, ensures that young silkworm development is neat.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the mulberry leaf water content of step (1) picking is 76~78%;The mulberry of step (2) picking Leaf water content is 74~75%;The selection of mulberry leaf is factor important during silkworm rearing, for young silkworm, by Immature in various aspects, the mulberry leaf of feeding influence bigger to it;The present invention is selected for small silkworm rearing season and big silkworm rearing season with difference The mulberry of the mulberry leaf of moisture content, it is ensured that small silkworm rearing season nutrient absorption is balanced, while will not cause excessive residue, is conducive to young silkworm Development balance, growth are stablized, and the mulberry of big silkworm rearing season feeding can also reduce probability of catching an illness on the basis of meeting grown silkworm development.
In the present invention, step(2)Mulberry compare step(1)Mulberry maturation, meet silkworm development needs, be conducive to silkworm seek It supports and absorbs, growth and development;For example the mulberry of step (1) picking and the mulberry of step (2) are located on same branch, step (2) is adopted Mulberry is to be left branch middle and lower part mulberry after cutting off young silkworm feeding mulberry(With 6, leaf or less), blade is more ripe, to Ensure ripe gradient of the mulberry leaf in the full age feeding process of silkworm;The mulberry for feeding big silkworm rearing season is the small silkworm rearing season of cooperation with mulberry, this Sample on the one hand improve silkworm disease resistance, improve the yield of silk cocoon, in addition, also can economy use mulberry;Effectively silkworm can also be avoided to contaminate Interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness meeting ensures that silk quality is high.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
1. the present invention provides a kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm, cuts and cut down mulberry branch different parts Direct-fed man Silkworm meets the different development ages of silkworm, is compared with conventional method without cutting leaf, can shorten and adopt the piece leaf time, remove chopped leaves of mulberry from Time reduces to the mulberry time, improves labor efficiency;The generation for reducing silkworm disease simultaneously, improves the yield and quality of silk cocoon.
2. full age mulberry method for breeding disclosed by the invention can keep mulberry since chopped leaves of mulberry, blade are not attached on branch Leaf is fresh, and makes silkworm rearing bed that there is certain solid space, silkworm and excrement to be easily isolated, and reduces the generation of silkworm disease;Due to raising The mulberry leaf of grown silkworm are ripe, can increase the yield of silk cocoon, improve the quality of silk cocoon.
3. full age mulberry method for breeding disclosed by the invention is simple, overcomes the prior art and think that silkworm cannot full age item The technology prejudice that mulberry is fed;Particular avoid that chopped leaves of mulberry caused by existing feeding method is complicated, cumbersome to mulberry, residual mulberry is more asks Topic, is especially that small silkworm rearing season food mulberry is uniform, and absorb nourishment equalization stable, while growing environment clean hygiene conducive to silkworm;Operation is held Easily, it is suitble to silkworm to feed industrial production.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one:The full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm
(1)Material and equipment:
Test the new varieties that cultivated silkworm breed variety uses University Of Suzhou to be bred as(Su Xiu × spring is rich), which passed through river in 2010 Su Sheng Silkworm varieties validation board authorizes, authorization number:Soviet Union examines silkworm 201001, has the universal spy that cultivated silkworm breed variety is raised in production Sign, representative, feeding quantity is 1 silkworm egg(25000);Mulberry leaf educate 711 using conventional variety(8 years age of trees);
(2)Young silkworm mulberry(Moisture content is 76~78%)Raising
Benefit is hastened the hatching of silkworms:Silkworm seed is hastened the hatching of silkworms to5In period, being equably spread to booth has the nylon young silkworm net of grey newspaper(7-10 mesh)On Carry out benefit incubating treatment;It collects ants:Mulberry leaf harvest tree in morning upper end branch(2-3 leaves), alternately swung to end to end sprinkled with silkworm seed according to branch Young silkworm net on, cover anti-dry film paper;Raising:Starting within second day after collecting ants every morning adopts primary mulberry, two ages 3-4, In three ages 4-5, hello silkworm is primary daily, and 1 age gave 1~2 kg of a mulberry, 2 ages to give 2~3 kg of a mulberry every time every time, and 3 ages are every time to item 3~4 kg of mulberry sleeps the phase(1 sleeps, 2 sleep and 3 sleep)Stop to mulberry, small silkworm rearing season does not have to processing of removing sand;
(3)Grown silkworm mulberry(Moisture content is 74~75%)Raising
It adopts the ripe branch below of 6 leaves after small silkworm rearing season cuts a mulberry, is directly placed in and is raised through young silkworm mulberry Four-aged silkworm silkworm rearing bed takes the four ages related silkworm of new branch to move big silkworm room to together and is raised, often after silkworm climbs on branch Day to ripe Sang Yici, four age of kind can use 160-200 kilograms mulberry, and five ages can use 1300-1500 kilograms mulberry, and four Age sleeps the phase not to mulberry, and a mulberry is normally fed until matured silkworm, using paper cocooning frame self-mounting after silkworm from five ages;
(4)Recruitment counts
Benefit is hastened the hatching of silkworms recruitment:Temperature, humidity regulation 30 minutes, booth silkworm 10 minutes;
It collects ants and an age raises recruitment:Temperature, humidity regulation 10 minutes adopt a mulberry 20 minutes totally 3 times, cut leaf 0 minute, give Mulberry 10 minutes totally 3 times, removes sand 0 minute;
The recruitment of two ages:It adopts a mulberry 20 minutes totally 2 times, cuts leaf 0 minute, give mulberry 10 minutes totally 2 times;
The recruitment of three ages:It adopts a mulberry 20 minutes totally 3 times, cuts leaf 0 minute, give mulberry 10 minutes totally 3 times;
The recruitment of four ages:It adopts a mulberry 30 minutes totally 4 times, gives mulberry 10 minutes totally 4 times;
The recruitment of five ages:It adopts a mulberry 30 minutes totally 7 times, gives mulberry 10 minutes totally 14 times;
Total recruitment:800 minutes;
(5)Creation data counts
Produce fresh cocoon amount(Kilogram):48 kilograms
Accumulative morbidity number(Head):0
Reelability percentage(%):82%
Silk is long(M):1720M
The size of cocoon filament(D):2.232D.
Comparative example one:Silkworm young silkworm piece leaf grown silkworm mulberry method for breeding
(1)Material and equipment:
Test the new varieties that cultivated silkworm breed variety uses University Of Suzhou to be bred as(Su Xiu × spring is rich), which passed through river in 2010 Su Sheng Silkworm varieties validation board authorizes, authorization number:Soviet Union examines silkworm 201001, has the universal spy that cultivated silkworm breed variety is raised in production Sign, representative, feeding quantity is 1 silkworm egg(25000);Mulberry leaf educate 711 using conventional variety(8 years age of trees).
(2)Young silkworm chopped leaves of mulberry is raised
Benefit is hastened the hatching of silkworms:Silkworm seed is hastened the hatching of silkworms to5In period, silkworm seed box, which is put on grey newspaper, carries out benefit incubating treatment;It collects ants:Morning The upper dististyle leaf of mulberry leaf harvest tree(2-3 leaves), 1.5 times of the length of side is grown according to Silkworm, Bombyx mori and is cut into square, opens silkworm seed box, silkworm seed is spread Onto grey newspaper, in addition young silkworm net, sprinkles and collect ants with leaf, cover anti-dry film paper;Raising:At 4 points in afternoon adopts 1 age leaf(2-3 Position), Qie Ye, feed mulberry, cover anti-dry film paper;Start within second day every morning and distinguish picking leaves 1 time in the afternoon, leaf is cut in completion, is fed Mulberry covers anti-dry film paper;Each age before falling asleep needs that dormancy net is added to remove sand 1 time(Totally 3 times), silkworm needs from two ages and three ages Except 1 time(Totally 2 times);
(3)Grown silkworm mulberry is raised
It adopts a mulberry and is directly placed in the four-aged silkworm silkworm rearing bed raised through young silkworm piece leaf and take four after silkworm climbs on branch The age related silkworm of new branch moves big silkworm room to and is raised together, gives a mulberry 1 time daily, according to the developmental state of silkworm, suitably Increase and decrease mulberry amount of giving, four age of kind can use 160-200 kilograms mulberry, five ages that 1300-1500 kilograms mulberry, four ages can be used to sleep the phase not To mulberry, a mulberry is normally fed until matured silkworm, using paper cocooning frame self-mounting after silkworm from five ages;
(4)Recruitment counts
Benefit is hastened the hatching of silkworms recruitment:Temperature, humidity regulation 30 minutes, booth silkworm 10 minutes;
It collects ants and an age raises recruitment:Temperature, humidity regulation 10 minutes adopt piece leaf 30 minutes totally 6 times, cut leaf 15 minutes 6 It is secondary, mulberry 15 minutes totally 6 times are given, sleeps and removes 1 time 20 minutes;
The recruitment of two ages:Adopt piece leaf 30 minutes totally 4 times, cut leaf 20 minutes 4 times, give mulberry 15 minutes totally 4 times, rise except 1 time 20 points Clock is slept and is removed 1 time 20 minutes;
The recruitment of three ages:Adopt piece leaf 30 minutes totally 6 times, cut leaf 20 minutes 6 times, give mulberry 15 minutes totally 6 times, rise except 1 time 20 points Clock is slept and is removed one time 20 minutes;
The recruitment of four ages:It adopts a mulberry 30 minutes totally 4 times, gives mulberry 10 minutes totally 4 times;
The recruitment of five ages:It adopts a mulberry 30 minutes totally 7 times, gives mulberry 10 minutes totally 14 times;
Total recruitment:1670 minutes.
(5)Creation data counts
Produce fresh cocoon amount(Kilogram):45 kilograms
Accumulative morbidity number(Head):8
Reelability percentage(%):81%
Silk is long(M):1700M
The size of cocoon filament(D):2.312D.
Comparative example two:The full age piece leaf method for breeding of silkworm
(1)Material and equipment:
Test the new varieties that cultivated silkworm breed variety uses University Of Suzhou to be bred as(Su Xiu × spring is rich), which passed through river in 2010 Su Sheng Silkworm varieties validation board authorizes, authorization number:Soviet Union examines silkworm 201001, has the universal spy that cultivated silkworm breed variety is raised in production Sign, representative, feeding quantity is 1 silkworm egg(25000);Mulberry leaf educate 711 using conventional variety(8 years age of trees);
(2)The Ye Qiesang raisings of young silkworm piece
Benefit is hastened the hatching of silkworms:Silkworm seed was hastened the hatching of silkworms to 5 period, silkworm seed box, which is put on grey newspaper, carries out benefit incubating treatment;It collects ants:Morning The upper dististyle leaf of mulberry leaf harvest tree(2-3 leaves), 1.5 times of the length of side is grown according to newly-hatched silkworm body and is cut into square, is opened silkworm seed box, is spread to grey report On paper, in addition young silkworm net, sprinkles and collect ants with leaf, cover anti-dry film paper;Raising:At 4 points in afternoon adopts 1 age leaf(2-3), cut Leaf feeds mulberry, covers anti-dry film paper;Start within second day every morning and distinguish picking leaves 1 time in the afternoon, leaf is cut in completion, is fed mulberry, is covered Anti- dry film paper;Each age before falling asleep needs that dormancy net is added to remove sand 1 time(Totally 3 times), silkworm has needed to remove 1 time from two ages and three ages (Totally 2 times);
(3)Grown silkworm piece leaf is raised
Adopt the four-aged silkworm that the feeding of piece leaf is raised through young silkworm piece leaf takes four age piece leaves related after silkworm climbs on blade Silkworm moves big silkworm room to and is raised together, adopts piece leaf daily 2 times, gives mulberry 2 times, four age of kind can use 160-200 kilograms of item Mulberry, five ages can use 1300-1500 kilograms mulberry, four ages to sleep the phase not to mulberry, remove and sleep in four ages and remove 2 times, and four ages fed leaf 4 days altogether; Piece leaf is fed from five ages after silkworm until matured silkworm, piece leaf is adopted daily 2 times, gives mulberry 2 times, remove sand daily 1 time, five ages fed leaf 7 days altogether, used Paper cocooning frame self-mounting;
(4)Recruitment counts
Benefit is hastened the hatching of silkworms recruitment:Temperature, humidity regulation 30 minutes, booth silkworm 10 minutes;
It collects ants and an age raises recruitment:Temperature, humidity regulation 10 minutes adopt piece leaf 30 minutes totally 6 times, cut leaf 15 minutes 6 It is secondary, mulberry 15 minutes totally 6 times are given, sleeps and removes 1 time 20 minutes;
The recruitment of two ages:Adopt piece leaf 30 minutes totally 4 times, cut leaf 20 minutes 4 times, give mulberry 15 minutes totally 4 times, rise except 1 time 20 points Clock is slept and is removed 1 time 20 minutes;
The recruitment of three ages:Adopt piece leaf 30 minutes totally 6 times, cut leaf 20 minutes 6 times, give mulberry 15 minutes totally 6 times, rise except 1 time 20 points Clock is slept and is removed 1 time 20 minutes;
The recruitment of four ages:It adopts piece leaf 40 minutes totally 8 times, gives mulberry 20 minutes totally 8 times, remove sand 20 minutes 2 times;
The recruitment of five ages:It adopts piece leaf 40 minutes totally 14 times, gives mulberry 20 minutes totally 14 times, remove sand 20 minutes 7 times;
Total recruitment:2660 minutes;
(5)Creation data counts
Produce fresh cocoon amount(Kilogram):42 kilograms
Accumulative morbidity number(Head):23
Reelability percentage(%):78%
Silk is long(M):1650M
The size of cocoon filament(D):2.332D.
Embodiment data analysis
Above three groups statistics indicate that:The amount of labour used of method raising silkworm using the present invention is minimum, is comparative example one(Family Silkworm young silkworm piece leaf grown silkworm mulberry method for breeding)The 47.90% of the amount of labour used is comparative example two(The full age piece leaf raising side of traditional silkworm Method)The 30.08% of the amount of labour used;In addition, from the yield and quality data of silk cocoon, technology using the present invention can be to avoid family Silkworm falls ill, and increases the yield of silk cocoon, improves the reelability percentage of silk cocoon, improves silk quality(Increase filament length, reduces the size of cocoon filament).

Claims (10)

1. a kind of full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)1-3 age young silkworm mulberries are raised;
(2)4-5 age grown silkworm mulberries are raised;
Step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:In the paper for spreading disinfection on apparatus of collecting ants, paper upper berth silkworm net, extremely by embryonic development 5The silkworm seed in period be uniformly sprinkling upon silkworm carry out on the net mend hasten the hatching of silkworms;It is online that a mulberry for picking is put into silkworm after egg-incubation, is raised daily Feed primary, raising to 3 age Mos;Described article of mulberry be with 5, leaf it is above, remove young sprout and the 1st article mulberry;
Step (2) specifically comprises the following steps:Using silkworm from feeding for 4 ages with 6 below mulberries of leaf, cocoon until being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons, i.e., Complete the full age mulberry raising of silkworm.
2. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step (1) and step(2)Raising Environmental condition is all consistent with custom requirements.
3. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (1), apparatus of collecting ants includes Silkworm plaque or silkworm frame;In the paper for spreading a disinfection on apparatus of collecting ants;Paper includes blank sheet of paper or newspaper.
4. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (1), silkworm net is nylon silkworm Net;Silkworm net size is 7~10 mesh;Open silkworm net in paper upper berth one.
5. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (1), the mulberry leaf of picking Piece moisture content is 76~78%.
6. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (1), after egg-incubation, When collecting ants with 1 age, the mulberry of picking is with 2-3, leaf;When 2 age, the mulberry of picking is with 3-4, leaf;When 3 age, the item of picking Mulberry is with 4-5 or three leaves of leaf.
7. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (1), a mulberry for picking is put When online to silkworm, mulberry puts down auxiliary placement alternatively up and down.
8. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step (1) small silkworm rearing season is fed daily Once, the number of animals raised of a silkworm egg is that 1 age is each to 1~2 kg of mulberry, and 2 ages gave 2~3 kg of a mulberry, 3 ages to give item every time every time 3~4 kg of mulberry.
9. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (2), Sang Sangye is aqueous Rate 74~75%.
10. the full age mulberry method for breeding of silkworm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mulberry of step (1) picking and step Suddenly the mulberry of (2) is located on same branch.
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