CN105805223B - 具有悬挂系统的车轮和具有悬挂系统的对中单元 - Google Patents

具有悬挂系统的车轮和具有悬挂系统的对中单元 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105805223B
CN105805223B CN201610139874.4A CN201610139874A CN105805223B CN 105805223 B CN105805223 B CN 105805223B CN 201610139874 A CN201610139874 A CN 201610139874A CN 105805223 B CN105805223 B CN 105805223B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
supporting member
longitudinal elements
wheel according
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610139874.4A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105805223A (zh
Inventor
罗尼·韦因斯坦
阿米迦·哈伊姆·格罗斯
德维尔·布兰德
艾赫莎·萨迪斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ree Automotive Ltd
Original Assignee
Softwheel Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/IB2012/000530 external-priority patent/WO2012153170A1/en
Application filed by Softwheel Ltd filed Critical Softwheel Ltd
Publication of CN105805223A publication Critical patent/CN105805223A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105805223B publication Critical patent/CN105805223B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
    • B60G15/08—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring
    • B60G15/12—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring and fluid damper
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1078—Parts, details or accessories with shock absorbers or other suspension arrangements between wheels and frame
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B9/00—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B9/00—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces
    • B60B9/02—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces using springs resiliently mounted bicycle rims
    • B60B9/06—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces using springs resiliently mounted bicycle rims in helical form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B9/00—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces
    • B60B9/18—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces using fluid
    • B60B9/24—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces using fluid with pistons and cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B9/00—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces
    • B60B9/26—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces comprising resilient spokes
    • B60B9/28—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces comprising resilient spokes with telescopic action
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04—Wound springs
    • F16F1/12—Attachments or mountings
    • F16F1/128—Attachments or mountings with motion-limiting means, e.g. with a full-length guide element or ball joint connections; with protective outer cover
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • F16F9/0209—Telescopic
    • F16F9/0245—Means for adjusting the length of, or for locking, the spring or dampers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2900/00—Purpose of invention
    • B60B2900/10—Reduction of
    • B60B2900/131—Vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2900/00—Purpose of invention
    • B60B2900/30—Increase in
    • B60B2900/313—Resiliency
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/30—In-wheel mountings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/24—Wheelchairs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/80—Other vehicles not covered by groups B60Y2200/10 - B60Y2200/60
    • B60Y2200/84—Wheelchairs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
CN201610139874.4A 2011-10-28 2012-10-08 具有悬挂系统的车轮和具有悬挂系统的对中单元 Expired - Fee Related CN105805223B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161552505P 2011-10-28 2011-10-28
US61/552505 2011-10-28
PCT/IB2012/000530 WO2012153170A1 (en) 2011-05-11 2012-03-20 Selective wheel suspension system
IBPCT/IB2012/000530 2012-03-20
CN201280056000.2A CN103958923B (zh) 2011-10-28 2012-10-08 具有悬挂系统的车轮和具有悬挂系统的对中单元

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280056000.2A Division CN103958923B (zh) 2011-10-28 2012-10-08 具有悬挂系统的车轮和具有悬挂系统的对中单元

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105805223A CN105805223A (zh) 2016-07-27
CN105805223B true CN105805223B (zh) 2019-05-14

Family

ID=48167185

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610139874.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105805223B (zh) 2011-10-28 2012-10-08 具有悬挂系统的车轮和具有悬挂系统的对中单元
CN201280056000.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103958923B (zh) 2011-10-28 2012-10-08 具有悬挂系统的车轮和具有悬挂系统的对中单元

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280056000.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103958923B (zh) 2011-10-28 2012-10-08 具有悬挂系统的车轮和具有悬挂系统的对中单元

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US9539876B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2771589B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6407025B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR102092692B1 (https=)
CN (2) CN105805223B (https=)
AU (1) AU2012328109B2 (https=)
BR (1) BR112014010057A8 (https=)
CA (1) CA2886751C (https=)
IL (1) IL232293A (https=)
WO (1) WO2013061121A1 (https=)

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EP2707229B1 (en) 2011-05-11 2021-04-21 Ree Automotive Ltd Selective wheel suspension system
EP2771589B1 (en) 2011-10-28 2021-08-04 Ree Automotive Ltd Wheel with suspension system and centralizing unit with suspension system
EP2986458A1 (en) * 2013-04-20 2016-02-24 Softwheel Ltd Wheel with suspension
US9868520B1 (en) 2014-03-10 2018-01-16 Softwheel Ltd. Landing gear apparatuses and applications thereof
CN103867619B (zh) * 2014-03-29 2016-04-20 金丽秋 一种压缩距离可调型弹簧组件
CN104070919B (zh) * 2014-06-10 2016-04-13 宁波途锐达休闲用品有限公司 减震车轮
ITUB20151830A1 (it) * 2015-07-02 2017-01-02 Sistemi Sospensioni Spa Tampone idraulico in compressione per ammortizzatore idraulico per sospensione di veicolo, con dispositivo limitatore di pressione.
WO2017034489A1 (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-03-02 Eroğlu Ali Riza Multiple feet wheel
KR101676387B1 (ko) 2015-11-06 2016-11-15 동아대학교 산학협력단 밸브형 서스펜션을 구비한 휠체어
US10525766B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2020-01-07 Keir P. Daniels Wheel with adjustable radius and tread firmness
US10766300B2 (en) 2017-11-09 2020-09-08 Michael Goren Expandable and retractable wheel assembly
CN108357293B (zh) * 2018-03-22 2024-01-12 安徽理工大学 一种具有减震功能的爬楼梯附属车轮
CN108382126B (zh) * 2018-05-08 2024-04-19 南京辰腾星科技有限公司 一种可避震的车轮以及车辆
WO2021071801A1 (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-15 Gacw Incorporated Off-highway vehicle including frame coupled gas spring wheel assemblies
US11135871B2 (en) 2018-07-19 2021-10-05 Gacw Incorporated Wheel assembly including inner and outer rim coupled hydraulic dampers and related methods
US11590795B2 (en) 2018-07-19 2023-02-28 Gacw Incorporated Wheel assembly including sidewall cover assembly and related methods
US11554606B2 (en) 2018-07-19 2023-01-17 Gacw Incorporated Off-highway vehicle including frame coupled gas spring wheel assemblies
US11325417B2 (en) 2018-07-19 2022-05-10 Gacw Incorporated Wheel assembly including arcuate inner and outer rim assemblies and related methods
CN108715119A (zh) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-30 安徽机电职业技术学院 一种汽车悬架减震装置
US11524538B2 (en) 2018-07-01 2022-12-13 Ree Automotive Ltd Wheel suspension and transmission gear assembly
US10723191B1 (en) 2018-07-01 2020-07-28 Softwheel Ltd. In-wheel three-arm suspension for vehicles
US10987970B2 (en) * 2018-07-19 2021-04-27 Gacw Incorporated Wheel assembly including inner and outer rim coupled rings defining a mechanical stop and related methods
US10987971B2 (en) * 2018-07-19 2021-04-27 Gacw Incorporated Wheel assembly including outer rim coupled ring defining a mechanical stop and related methods
US11565552B2 (en) 2018-07-19 2023-01-31 Gacw Incorporated Wheel assembly including spaced apart tread members having stacked rubber and reinforcing layers and related methods
US11173744B2 (en) * 2018-07-19 2021-11-16 Gacw Incorporated Wheel assembly including disk defining a mechanical stop and related methods
CN109083653B (zh) * 2018-08-12 2020-10-02 蔡天明 一种编组机车
EP3990297A4 (en) 2019-06-28 2023-08-30 Ree Automotive Ltd DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DOUBLE ARM SUSPENSION AND IN-WHEEL STEERING
CN110686142A (zh) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-14 句容中圣板带科技有限公司 一种旋挖钻机用减震底座
CN114981101A (zh) 2020-01-28 2022-08-30 瑞翼汽车有限公司 具有偏离轮子中心的臂的轮子悬架系统
CZ309350B6 (cs) * 2020-04-17 2022-09-21 Marján Jiří Ing., Ph.D. Odpružený náboj kola
CN111442046A (zh) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-24 天津安安科技有限公司 一种拉压弹性体
CN111412236A (zh) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-14 天津安安科技有限公司 一种拉压弹性机构
CN112277526B (zh) * 2020-11-02 2021-11-05 合肥工业大学 一种主动控制减振降噪的轨道车辆弹性车轮
US11969663B2 (en) * 2021-10-19 2024-04-30 Silverlit Limited Toy vehicle suspension and wheels
TWI795326B (zh) * 2022-07-13 2023-03-01 蘇建忠 自動減速輪體
CN116653489A (zh) * 2023-06-21 2023-08-29 中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学 一种柔性机械轮
US12539714B2 (en) * 2023-08-15 2026-02-03 Gacw Incorporated Wheel assembly including hollow piston shaft orifice and related methods
TR2023015812A2 (tr) * 2023-11-27 2024-01-22 Bursa Uludag Ueniversitesi Tekerlek i̇çi̇ süspansi̇yon si̇stemleri̇ i̇çi̇n bi̇r dengeleme si̇stemi̇ ve bu si̇steme sahi̇p bi̇r jant yapilanmasi

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GB2188596A (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-10-07 Sydney Jones Resilient spoked wheels
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FR1105719A (fr) * 1954-06-05 1955-12-07 Amortisseur
US4385774A (en) * 1981-03-20 1983-05-31 Blake John C Heavy duty vehicle suspension system
GB2188596A (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-10-07 Sydney Jones Resilient spoked wheels
CN101568441A (zh) * 2007-03-29 2009-10-28 日产自动车株式会社 车辆用悬架装置
CN102282028A (zh) * 2008-11-11 2011-12-14 大轮胎私人有限公司 弹簧悬架组件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2012328109A1 (en) 2014-05-01
US20140300037A1 (en) 2014-10-09
HK1225780A1 (zh) 2017-09-15
CA2886751C (en) 2020-09-15
JP6407025B2 (ja) 2018-10-17
CN103958923A (zh) 2014-07-30
US9539876B2 (en) 2017-01-10
KR102092692B1 (ko) 2020-03-25
KR20140084077A (ko) 2014-07-04
CN105805223A (zh) 2016-07-27
CN103958923B (zh) 2016-04-13
BR112014010057A8 (pt) 2017-06-20
CA2886751A1 (en) 2013-05-02
WO2013061121A1 (en) 2013-05-02
AU2012328109B2 (en) 2017-05-25
IL232293A (en) 2017-08-31
EP2771589A1 (en) 2014-09-03
JP2014530791A (ja) 2014-11-20
BR112014010057A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
EP2771589B1 (en) 2021-08-04
IL232293A0 (en) 2014-06-30

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