CN105764734B - 用于四轮驱动车辆的左右驱动力分配单元 - Google Patents

用于四轮驱动车辆的左右驱动力分配单元 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105764734B
CN105764734B CN201480064220.9A CN201480064220A CN105764734B CN 105764734 B CN105764734 B CN 105764734B CN 201480064220 A CN201480064220 A CN 201480064220A CN 105764734 B CN105764734 B CN 105764734B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring gear
driving force
engagement member
movable
output shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201480064220.9A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN105764734A (zh
Inventor
吉村孝広
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JTEKT Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • B60K23/08—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/02—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of clutch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/344—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D11/00—Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D11/00—Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts
    • F16D11/08—Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts actuated by moving a non-rotating part axially
    • F16D11/10—Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts actuated by moving a non-rotating part axially with clutching members movable only axially
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D11/00—Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts
    • F16D11/14—Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts with clutching members movable only axially
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D21/00—Systems comprising a plurality of actuated clutches
    • F16D21/08—Serially-arranged clutches interconnecting two shafts only when all the clutches are engaged
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
    • F16D41/18—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with non-hinged detent
    • F16D41/185—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with non-hinged detent the engaging movement having an axial component
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/12—Differential gearings without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H48/19—Differential gearings without gears having orbital motion consisting of two linked clutches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/348—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • B60K23/04—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for differential gearing
    • B60K2023/043—Control means for varying left-right torque distribution, e.g. torque vectoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D13/00—Friction clutches
    • F16D13/22—Friction clutches with axially-movable clutching members
    • F16D13/38—Friction clutches with axially-movable clutching members with flat clutching surfaces, e.g. discs
    • F16D13/52—Clutches with multiple lamellae ; Clutches in which three or more axially moveable members are fixed alternately to the shafts to be coupled and are pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D11/00—Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts
    • F16D2011/004—Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts using an internal or intermediate axially slidable sleeve, coupling both components together, whereby the intermediate sleeve is arranged internally at least with respect to one of the components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D27/00—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
    • F16D27/02—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with electromagnets incorporated in the clutch, i.e. with collecting rings
    • F16D27/04—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with electromagnets incorporated in the clutch, i.e. with collecting rings with axially-movable friction surfaces

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
CN201480064220.9A 2013-11-25 2014-11-25 用于四轮驱动车辆的左右驱动力分配单元 Active CN105764734B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-243326 2013-11-25
JP2013243326 2013-11-25
JP2014-225629 2014-11-05
JP2014225629A JP6112097B2 (ja) 2013-11-25 2014-11-05 ４輪駆動車両のディスコネクト機構付左右駆動力配分ユニット
PCT/IB2014/002556 WO2015075541A1 (en) 2013-11-25 2014-11-25 Right and left driving force distribution unit for four-wheel drive vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105764734A CN105764734A (zh) 2016-07-13
CN105764734B true CN105764734B (zh) 2018-01-19

Family

ID=52432837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480064220.9A Active CN105764734B (zh) 2013-11-25 2014-11-25 用于四轮驱动车辆的左右驱动力分配单元

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10144283B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6112097B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN105764734B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2015075541A1 (enExample)

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JP6187502B2 (ja) 2015-02-25 2017-08-30 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ４輪駆動車両のトランスファ
US9895971B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2018-02-20 American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. Disconnecting all-wheel drive driveline having flat tow capabilities
DE102016213233B4 (de) 2016-07-20 2020-02-27 Magna powertrain gmbh & co kg Ausgleichsgetriebe mit Abschaltfunktion und Sperrfunktion
JP6565871B2 (ja) 2016-11-15 2019-08-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用４輪駆動装置の制御装置
JP6859730B2 (ja) * 2017-02-07 2021-04-14 株式会社ジェイテクト 四輪駆動車の制御方法、四輪駆動車の制御装置、及び四輪駆動車
JP6822183B2 (ja) * 2017-02-07 2021-01-27 株式会社ジェイテクト 駆動力配分装置
JP6866668B2 (ja) * 2017-02-07 2021-04-28 株式会社ジェイテクト 駆動力配分装置
JP6753352B2 (ja) * 2017-04-04 2020-09-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ４輪駆動車両の制御装置
CN107131223B (zh) * 2017-05-31 2023-03-07 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 离合齿圈、离合器及洗衣机
JP6888428B2 (ja) * 2017-06-01 2021-06-16 株式会社ジェイテクト ４輪駆動車及び４輪駆動車の制御方法
TR201714615A2 (tr) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-22 Mehmet Nevres Uelgen Gi̇zleni̇r düşey eksenli̇ pervane terti̇bati
JP6940818B2 (ja) 2018-03-09 2021-09-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両のヨーモーメント制御装置
JP7024659B2 (ja) * 2018-08-09 2022-02-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 四輪駆動車両
JP2020050050A (ja) * 2018-09-25 2020-04-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 四輪駆動車両
JP6992724B2 (ja) * 2018-10-11 2022-01-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用駆動力伝達装置
JP6973349B2 (ja) 2018-10-18 2021-11-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ドライブシャフトの組付方法
CN115143211B (zh) * 2022-07-25 2025-08-29 内蒙古工业大学 制动器及安装有该制动器的灌木平茬机
DE102022209300B3 (de) * 2022-09-07 2023-08-03 Magna Pt B.V. & Co. Kg Klauenkupplung mit Freilauffunktion und Antriebsanordnung

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6112097B2 (ja) 2017-04-12
US20170036540A1 (en) 2017-02-09
CN105764734A (zh) 2016-07-13
US10144283B2 (en) 2018-12-04
JP2015120501A (ja) 2015-07-02
WO2015075541A1 (en) 2015-05-28

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Effective date of registration: 20220217

Address after: Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Patentee after: JTEKT Corp.

Address before: Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Patentee before: Toyota Motor Corp.