CN105493872A - Cutting seedling method for tea leaves - Google Patents
Cutting seedling method for tea leaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105493872A CN105493872A CN201610016413.8A CN201610016413A CN105493872A CN 105493872 A CN105493872 A CN 105493872A CN 201610016413 A CN201610016413 A CN 201610016413A CN 105493872 A CN105493872 A CN 105493872A
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- cuttage
- parts
- cuttings
- carrying
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cutting seedling method for tea leaves and relates to technical field of seedling of tea leaves. The cutting seedling method comprises the following steps: cutting from February to March in spring; truncating cut twigs when middle lower parts of young sprouts cultured in a female parent cutting orchard become reddish brown, tissues begin to be hydrated, lateral buds expand or germinate and blades are mature, and carrying out spike cutting; soaking picked twigs into a soak solution, wherein the soak solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 4-6 parts of sepiolite powder, 20-50 parts of purified water, 3-4 parts of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 3-4 parts of tartaric acid and 1-3 parts of potassium oxalate; carrying out twig cutting, and clipping; carrying out hormone treatment on cutting slips; carrying out a cutting method: ramming mud beside the cutting slips, and cutting while watering, wherein the cutting row spacing is 3cm, the line spacing is 8cm, 220-250 thousand of seedlings are cut in each mu, two thirds of the seedlings are inserted in soil in the cutting process, bud petioles come out of the surface of soil. According to the cutting seedling method, branches are more and are unlikely to rot, roots are more, the survival rate is high, and the yield after planting is high.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the seedling growing process field of tealeaves, particularly relate to a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of tealeaves.
Background technology:
Tealeaves Pterostyrax arbor or shrub.Yield poorly main and the rarer relation of its branches and leaves of tealeaves.During tealeaves nursery, the variability of tea seed nursery offspring is larger, therefore the method for cuttage is generally adopted, survival rate during existing tealeaves cuttage is low, need a large amount of moisture when mainly concentrating on cuttage, the cuttings of tealeaves is easy to lack of water drying, particularly in the upper and lower end parts of cuttings, and also have the possibility of rotting, the rooting rate of bottom is low, and the seedling branch of cuttage is few, yields poorly after planting.
Summary of the invention:
It is more that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of branch, and take root many, survival rate is high, the cuttage and seedling culture method of the tealeaves that output is high after plantation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A cuttage and seedling culture method for tealeaves, comprises the following steps,
Cuttage season: spring, cuttage was in 2 ~ March;
Adopt branch: adopt fringe maternal plant garden and stay foster young sprout middle and lower part to be rufous, tissue starts water quality, and axillalry bud expands or sprouts, blade maturation, just can intercept the cuttage of cuttage secateurs fringe;
Bubble branch: be placed in soak by the branch of harvesting and soak, described soak comprises following component by weight, sepiolite powder 4 ~ 6 parts, pure water 20 ~ 50 parts, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3 ~ 4 parts, 3 ~ 4 parts, tartaric acid and potassium oxalate 1 ~ 3 part;
Cuttings clip: the cuttings of transplant clip axillalry bud, a slice true leaf, an internode, is about 3 ~ 4Cm, otch is in the shape of the letter V groove, petiole stays stake 2 ~ 3mm;
Cuttings HORMONE TREATMENT: auxin process cuttings energy hestening rooting, use production increasing agent 30PPM auximone, tea tree cuttings base portion is dipped in dipping and painting;
Cottage method: cuttage spacing in the rows is 3 centimetres, line-spacing is 8 centimetres, and every mu of cuttage number is 220,000 ~ 250,000 strains, and insert 2/3rds in soil during cuttage, bud-leaf handle exposes native face, and by the soil compaction near cuttings, limit insert edge waters.
5 ~ June sprays alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer solution on the blade face of seedlings, the dilution ratio of described alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer is 1:600 ~ 700, also add in alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer and have the hyaluronic acid of 3% ~ 5% and the binding agent of 3% ~ 5%, after mid or late October, root system stopped growing, transplant nursery stock, seeding row spacing is 18 ~ 25cm.
Described adhesive is bentonite.
The present invention, carrying out the process of bubble branch before cuttage, not only has bactericidal action, but also can strengthen the water absorbing capacity of cuttings, makes cuttings be not easy to lose moisture, thus improves the survival rate of tealeaves cuttage.Foliage-spray alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer solution in 5 ~ June to tealeaves in the present invention, greatly can promote the growth of branches and leaves, particularly promote branch growth, favourable raising output.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: branch of the present invention is more, be not easy to rot, take root many, survival rate is high, and after plantation, output is high.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment.
A cuttage and seedling culture method for tealeaves, comprises the following steps,
Cuttage season: spring, cuttage was in 2 ~ March;
Adopt branch: adopt fringe maternal plant garden and stay foster young sprout middle and lower part to be rufous, tissue starts water quality, and axillalry bud expands or sprouts, blade maturation, just can intercept the cuttage of cuttage secateurs fringe;
Bubble branch: be placed in soak by the branch of harvesting and soak, described soak comprises following component by weight, sepiolite powder 4 ~ 6 parts, pure water 20 ~ 50 parts, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3 ~ 4 parts, 3 ~ 4 parts, tartaric acid and potassium oxalate 1 ~ 3 part;
Cuttings clip: the cuttings of transplant clip axillalry bud, a slice true leaf, an internode, is about 3 ~ 4Cm, otch is in the shape of the letter V groove, petiole stays stake 2 ~ 3mm;
Cuttings HORMONE TREATMENT: auxin process cuttings energy hestening rooting, use production increasing agent 30PPM auximone, tea tree cuttings base portion is dipped in dipping and painting;
Cottage method: cuttage spacing in the rows is 3 centimetres, line-spacing is 8 centimetres, and every mu of cuttage number is 220,000 ~ 250,000 strains, and insert 2/3rds in soil during cuttage, bud-leaf handle exposes native face, and by the soil compaction near cuttings, limit insert edge waters.
5 ~ June sprays alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer solution on the blade face of seedlings, the dilution ratio of alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer is 1:600 ~ 700, also add in alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer and have the hyaluronic acid of 3% ~ 5% and the binding agent of 3% ~ 5%, after mid or late October, root system stopped growing, transplant nursery stock, seeding row spacing is 18 ~ 25cm.
Adhesive is bentonite.
The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a cuttage and seedling culture method for tealeaves, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
Cuttage season: spring, cuttage was in 2 ~ March;
Adopt branch: adopt fringe maternal plant garden and stay foster young sprout middle and lower part to be rufous, tissue starts water quality, and axillalry bud expands or sprouts, blade maturation, just can intercept the cuttage of cuttage secateurs fringe;
Bubble branch: be placed in soak by the branch of harvesting and soak, described soak comprises following component by weight, sepiolite powder 4 ~ 6 parts, pure water 20 ~ 50 parts, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3 ~ 4 parts, 3 ~ 4 parts, tartaric acid and potassium oxalate 1 ~ 3 part;
Cuttings clip: the cuttings of transplant clip axillalry bud, a slice true leaf, an internode, is about 3 ~ 4Cm, otch is in the shape of the letter V groove, petiole stays stake 2 ~ 3mm;
Cuttings HORMONE TREATMENT: auxin process cuttings energy hestening rooting, use production increasing agent 30PPM auximone, tea tree cuttings base portion is dipped in dipping and painting;
Cottage method: cuttage spacing in the rows is 3 centimetres, line-spacing is 8 centimetres, and every mu of cuttage number is 220,000 ~ 250,000 strains, and insert 2/3rds in soil during cuttage, bud-leaf handle exposes native face, and by the soil compaction near cuttings, limit insert edge waters.
2. the cuttage and seedling culture method of a kind of tealeaves according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: 5 ~ June sprays alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer solution on the blade face of seedlings, the dilution ratio of described alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer is 1:600 ~ 700, also add in alginic acid solubility foliage fertilizer and have the hyaluronic acid of 3% ~ 5% and the binding agent of 3% ~ 5%, after mid or late October, root system stopped growing, transplant nursery stock, seeding row spacing is 18 ~ 25cm.
3. the cuttage and seedling culture method of a kind of tealeaves according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described adhesive is bentonite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610016413.8A CN105493872A (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | Cutting seedling method for tea leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610016413.8A CN105493872A (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | Cutting seedling method for tea leaves |
Publications (1)
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| CN105493872A true CN105493872A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610016413.8A Withdrawn CN105493872A (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | Cutting seedling method for tea leaves |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718544A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 广西壮族自治区桂林茶叶科学研究所 | A kind of tea cutting urges the method for culturing seedlings of root |
| CN106942572A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-14 | 张松波 | The method for removing pesticide residue from tea |
| CN107567910A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2018-01-12 | 普定县和权茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of tealeaves cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN110537424A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-06 | 郴州市农业科学研究所 | Water-saving tea cutting seedling raising method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1390442A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-01-15 | 衡东县农业局 | Technique for cutting reproduction and directional transplant of vine tea |
| CN1810089A (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-08-02 | 浙江丰岛股份有限公司 | Poplar and phoenix cutting and seedling growing method |
| CN101946661A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-01-19 | 溧阳市天目湖茶叶研究所 | Industrial fast breeding method for white tea |
| CN102293116A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2011-12-28 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Fast culture method for camellia oleifera light substrate container cuttage seedlings |
| CN102812838A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-12 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Propagation method of camellia amplexicaulis cohen stuart by using shoot cutting |
| CN104488640A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 广德县桃州镇横山中路乐府肥羊 | Cultivating method for large seedling of blueberry during transplantation period |
| CN104893737A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Water-retaining agent for cuttage planting of bamboo willow and usage method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-07 CN CN201610016413.8A patent/CN105493872A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1390442A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-01-15 | 衡东县农业局 | Technique for cutting reproduction and directional transplant of vine tea |
| CN1810089A (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-08-02 | 浙江丰岛股份有限公司 | Poplar and phoenix cutting and seedling growing method |
| CN101946661A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-01-19 | 溧阳市天目湖茶叶研究所 | Industrial fast breeding method for white tea |
| CN102293116A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2011-12-28 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Fast culture method for camellia oleifera light substrate container cuttage seedlings |
| CN102812838A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-12 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Propagation method of camellia amplexicaulis cohen stuart by using shoot cutting |
| CN104488640A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 广德县桃州镇横山中路乐府肥羊 | Cultivating method for large seedling of blueberry during transplantation period |
| CN104893737A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Water-retaining agent for cuttage planting of bamboo willow and usage method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718544A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 广西壮族自治区桂林茶叶科学研究所 | A kind of tea cutting urges the method for culturing seedlings of root |
| CN106942572A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-14 | 张松波 | The method for removing pesticide residue from tea |
| CN107567910A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2018-01-12 | 普定县和权茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of tealeaves cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN110537424A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-06 | 郴州市农业科学研究所 | Water-saving tea cutting seedling raising method |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |