CN105393776A - Macadamia nut cultivation method - Google Patents
Macadamia nut cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105393776A CN105393776A CN201510866874.XA CN201510866874A CN105393776A CN 105393776 A CN105393776 A CN 105393776A CN 201510866874 A CN201510866874 A CN 201510866874A CN 105393776 A CN105393776 A CN 105393776A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- macadamia nut
- bag
- macadamia
- plant hole
- inner bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 240000000912 Macadamia tetraphylla Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 235000018330 Macadamia integrifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 235000003800 Macadamia tetraphylla Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000208467 Macadamia Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004922 Vigna radiata Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000019082 Osmanthus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000333181 Osmanthus Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009605 growth rhythm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGGXZTQSGNFKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-naphthalen-1-ylacetate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)OC)=CC=CC2=C1 YGGXZTQSGNFKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014651 chocolate spreads Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004345 fruit ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019488 nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a Macadamia nut cultivation method comprising the following steps: sleeving a dual-layer structure protection bag on the fruit each year; removing the protection bag 304 months later. The inner bag and outer bag of the protection bag have openings facing the same side, and buckled through two buttons close to the openings; the outer bag is provided with a first elastic rope; the inner bag is provided with a second elastic bag; the inner bag is a grid structure; the outer bag is pretreated by and immersed in a mixture soup formed by naphthylacetic acid solution and borax solution with mass fraction of 0.01%. The method can protect fruits; in addition, the outer bag is pretreated by the mixture soup formed by naphthylacetic acid solution and borax solution, so the residual naphthylacetic acid and borax can affect the fruits through the grid on the outer bag, thus maturating the fruits; the insulation effect of the protection bag can better shortening the growth period of the Macadamia nut.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of cultivation method of macadamia nut.
Background technology
Macadamia nut is a kind of oil content edible nut high, nutritious, crisp, fragrant and pleasant to taste, macadamia nut seed is spherical, milky, oil-containing 60% ~ 80%, protein and carbohydrate each about 9%, and containing trace elements such as abundant calcium, phosphorus, iron and Cobastabs.Macadamia nut is after processing, and quality is fine and smooth, clear and melodious good to eat, gives off a strong fragrance, is similar to cashew nut and English walnut, be widely used as the batching of dish, cake, candy, chocolate and ice cream etc.Macadimia nut oil is single unsaturated fatty acid, and wherein, oleic acid and palmitoleic acid account for 81.8%, is senior natural salad oil.In recent years, have a sudden rise in social status in the fashionable whole world of macadamia nut, becomes nut fruits product most popular on international market
Macadamia nut has higher nutritive value and health value, it is a kind of fruit tree having development prospect and economic benefit, but the growth conditions of macadamia nut requires higher, growth cycle is longer, current output is difficult to meet the ever-increasing demand of people, therefore need badly find a kind of can Cultivation macadamia nut and the cultivation method of its growth cycle can be shortened.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the problems referred to above, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
A further object of the invention is to provide a kind of cultivation method of macadamia nut; by annual on fruit sheathed double-deck protective bag; fruit can be protected not perplex by insect pest; simultaneously outer bag is through the pretreatment of the mixed liquor of naphthalene acid solution and borax; residual methyl α-naphthyl acetate and borax affect fruit by the grid in outer bag; can promote the maturation of fruit, the heat insulation effect of join protection bag itself can shorten the growth cycle of macadamia nut.
In order to realize, according to these objects of the present invention and other advantage, providing a kind of cultivation method of macadamia nut, comprise the following steps:
1) it is 900 ~ 1100 meters at height above sea level, annual rainfall is 1000 ~ 1500mm, the soil gradient is 10 ° ~ 20 °, soil pH be 5 ~ 6 rectangle plot build orchard, plant and dig kind of a plant hole in first 2 ~ 3 months, the size of planting plant hole is long 0.9m, wide 0.9m, high 0.8m, in each kind of plant hole, what soil depth was greater than 0.3m is cubsoil, what soil depth was less than 0.3m is table soil, for each kind of plant hole, cubsoil is divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, get farmyard manure 6 ~ 10kg and be divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, after mixing with the cubsoil one_to_one corresponding of same equal portions respectively, the many portions obtained are the first mixture, few portion is the second mixture, by the first mixture backfill,
2) first 1 month is planted by the second mixture backfill, in 6 ~ September, macadamia seed is implanted in kind of plant hole, by described table earthen backfill after finishing, during backfill, described table soil is enclosed tree dish centered by macadamia nut sapling, the shape of described tree dish is pallet shape, surrounding 2 ~ 3cm higher than center, backfills and waters once in backward described tree dish, centered by macadamia nut sapling, cover apart from its 7 ~ 10cm place with the broken shell of the macadamia nut that 5 ~ 10cm is thick;
3) after plantation, in orchard, 1 time weeding is carried out every 2 ~ 3 months, a loose subsurface soil every 3 ~ 4 months, the age of tree macadamia of 1 ~ 2 year, use 25 ~ 35g urea, 25 ~ 35g composite fertilizer and 10 ~ 20g potash fertilizer for every, the age of tree 3 years and above macadamia, use 45 ~ 80g urea and 25 ~ 45g phosphorus potash fertilizer in annual 1 ~ February every, use 50 ~ 100g composite fertilizer 3 ~ August every, use 45 ~ 80g composite fertilizer and 45 ~ 80g urea 9 ~ December every;
Annual early June, in the outer sheathed protective bag of every a string macadamia nut fruit, after 3 ~ 4 months, take off described protective bag;
Described protective bag is double-decker, it outer bag comprising inner bag and be enclosed in inner bag periphery, inner bag and outer bag are towards the same side opening, inner bag and outer bag are linked together by two snap-fasteners near opening, two snap-fasteners are arranged on the both sides of described inner bag, the outer wall of outer bag is arranged with the first bungee near opening part, and the outer wall of inner bag is arranged with the second bungee near opening part;
During sheathed described protective bag, on macadamia, a string macadamia nut fruit is loaded inner bag, restraint residence successively and state the second bungee and described first bungee, described first bungee is tightened on macadamia, takes off described first bungee when taking off described protective bag after 3 ~ 4 months;
Wherein, inner bag is network; outer bag is through pretreatment; pretreated method is outer bag dried after concentration is the naphthalene acid solution of 3ppm and mass fraction is soak 20 ~ 30min in the mixed liquor of the borax soln of 0.01%; dry after repeating immersion 2 ~ 3 times, then used after the outer bag of protective bag and inner bag snapping by snap-fastener.
Preferably, described step 1) in orchard kind plant hole be set to: the kind plant hole spacing in the rows that odd number is capable is 3 ~ 4m, the kind plant hole spacing in the rows of even numbers row is 4 ~ 6m, capable for odd number kind plant hole and adjacent even numbers row kind plant hole are divided into one group between two, the position that in each group, the position of the kind plant hole of the closely block edge of even numbers row is set to nearest two the kind plant holes capable with adjacent odd number forms isosceles triangle, and the line-spacing of planting plant hole is 5 ~ 7m.
Preferably, described step 2) in macadamia nut sapling comprise macadamia nut grafting and macadamia nut cuttage seeding, selecting is highly 65 ~ 70cm, interface height is at 25 ~ 30cm, stem rugosity is the macadamia nut grafting of the same kind of 0.5 ~ 1cm, and height is at 85 ~ 90cm, stem rugosity is in the macadamia nut cuttage seeding of two different cultivars of 0.6 ~ 1cm, be in the kind plant hole of 3m ~ 4m in annual 6 ~ September in each distance between rows and hills, the macadamia nut cuttage seeding interval of two different cultivars is planted, be plant macadamia nut grafting in the kind plant hole of 4m ~ 6m in each distance between rows and hills.
Preferably, the Mesh Diameter of the inner bag of the network of described protective bag is 1 ~ 1.8cm.
Preferably, the outer wall side of outer bag is provided with through hole, and the diameter of described through hole is 0.5 ~ 1.2mm.
Preferably; described step 3) in, after plantation, late June is to late August; be set to described protective bag to be provided with the side of described through hole towards sunlit direction, and to spray 1 concentration every 30 ~ 40 days to described through hole be the naphthalene acid solution of 0.5ppm.
Preferably, described step 3) in, within every 4 ~ 7 days, water once in described tree dish after plantation.
Preferably, described step 3) in, 5 ~ 7 months intercropping plant mung bean or coffee in orchard after plantation.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect:
1, the annual peak period entering macadamia nut growth June, double-deck protective bag can protect fruit not perplex by insect pest, improves fruit quality, and the heat insulation effect of protective bag can shorten the growth cycle of macadamia nut to a certain extent simultaneously.Owing to can be shed on the ground after the fruit maturation of macadamia nut, mellow fruit can be held by the inner bag of nylon material, diameter is that the grid of 1 ~ 1.5cm ensures that mellow fruit is all collected in inner bag, gather in units of string during picking fruit, be accommodated in after in inner bag, inner bag is separated by snap-fastener with outer bag, the fruit be contained in inner bag can be obtained after untiing the second bungee, greatly save manpower, if do not untie the second bungee, be placed on by macadamia nut in latticed inner bag and can directly preserve or transport, outer bag can reuse.Outer bag is through being the pretreatment of soaking in the mixed liquor of the borax soln of 0.01% at the naphthalene acid solution of 3ppm and mass fraction, residual methyl α-naphthyl acetate and borax affect fruit by the grid in outer bag, the percentage of fertile fruit of young fruit can be improved, the maturation of fruit can be promoted, shorten the growth cycle of macadamia nut, and direct contacting fruit, it also avoid medicine remaining on fruit, make fruit more healthy.
2, planting plant hole center soil is divided into two parts to backfill, many portion first mixtures are at the foot of kind of plant hole, fertility is sufficient, few portion second mixture is inserted again after fertility fully infiltrates soil after a period of time etc., then wait in the second mixture and plant after fertility onset again, this kind of formation avoids burns seedling and the fertility making full use of farmyard manure improves soil.
3, select the macadamia nut grafting of two kinds and the macadamia nut cuttage seeding of a kind to be planted in orchard simultaneously, grafting and cuttage seeding select different spacing in the rows respectively, grafting spacing in the rows is 4 ~ 6m, cuttage seeding spacing in the rows is 3 ~ 4m, meet various growth rhythms, and the fine quality of fruit tree fully can be kept in conjunction with grafting, fruit tree can connect fruit in advance, the cold resistance of plant can be promoted, drought resistance, the advantage of the ability of disease and insect resistance and cuttage seeding can keep the excellent genes of maternal plant, the advantage of quick growth and breeding, leg-of-mutton one group, three trees of contiguous formation, mutual collocation, for the self-incompatility that most of macadamia nut has, realize gene complementation, improve fruit-setting rate thus the output of raising macadamia nut.
4, the mode of plantation rear 5 ~ 7 months intercropping plant mung bean or coffee in orchard, the legume energy fixed nitrogen of intercropping, increase soil content, a kind short-stalked crop, crop energy mulching soil of crawling, summer, heat can reduce soil temperature, reduced soil water evaporation; The residual physical efficiency of interrow crop increases the organic matter of soil.The management of soil can be enhanced, increase economic benefit, provide the growing environment that macadamia is good further again, improve the fruiting rate of macadamia, thus reach the object improving output.
5, late June to late August is the peak period of macadamia nut growth; protective bag is set to through hole towards sunlit direction; and to spray 1 concentration every 30 ~ 40 days to through hole be the naphthalene acid solution of 0.5ppm; sunlight makes the nutrient component of macadamia nut fully be accumulated; spraying of naphthalene acid solution both ensures that moisture abundance makes macadamia nut fruit oil content high; the maturation of fruit can be promoted again, shorten the growth cycle of macadamia nut.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present invention, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present invention by those skilled in the art is understood.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1
1) be 900 meters at height above sea level, annual rainfall is 1000mm, and the soil gradient is 10 °, soil pH be 5 rectangle plot build orchard, plant and dig kind of a plant hole in first 2 months, the size of planting plant hole is long 0.9m, wide 0.9m, high 0.8m.
Plant plant hole in orchard to be set to: the kind plant hole spacing in the rows that odd number is capable is 3m, the kind plant hole spacing in the rows of even numbers row is 4m, capable for odd number kind plant hole and adjacent even numbers row kind plant hole are divided into one group between two, the position that in each group, the position of the kind plant hole of the closely block edge of even numbers row is set to nearest two the kind plant holes capable with adjacent odd number forms isosceles triangle, and the line-spacing of planting plant hole is 5m.
In each kind of plant hole, what soil depth was greater than 0.3m is cubsoil, what soil depth was less than 0.3m is table soil, for each kind of plant hole, cubsoil is divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, gets farmyard manure 6 ~ 10kg and be divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, after mixing with the cubsoil one_to_one corresponding of same equal portions respectively, the many portions obtained are the first mixture, and few portion is the second mixture, by the first mixture backfill.
2) plant first 1 month by the second mixture backfill, in June, macadamia seed is implanted in kind of plant hole.
Macadamia nut sapling comprises macadamia nut grafting and macadamia nut cuttage seeding, selecting is highly 65cm, interface height is at 25cm, stem rugosity is the macadamia nut grafting of the same kind of 0.5cm, and height is at 85cm, stem rugosity is in the macadamia nut cuttage seeding of two different cultivars of 0.6cm, be in the kind plant hole of 3m in annual June in each distance between rows and hills, being planted at the macadamia nut cuttage seeding interval of two different cultivars, is plant macadamia nut grafting in the kind plant hole of 4m in each distance between rows and hills.
By described table earthen backfill after finishing, during backfill, described table soil is enclosed tree dish centered by macadamia nut sapling, the shape of described tree dish is pallet shape, surrounding is than center height 2cm, backfill and water once in backward described tree dish, centered by macadamia nut sapling, cover apart from the broken shell of the macadamia nut that its 7cm place 5cm is thick.
3) after plantation, within every 4 days, water once in described tree dish, carried out 1 weeding every 2 months in orchard, a loose subsurface soil, plants latter 5 months intercropping plant mung bean or coffee in orchard at quarterly intervals.
The age of tree macadamia of 1 ~ 2 year, use 25g urea, 25g composite fertilizer and 10g potash fertilizer for every, the age of tree 3 years and above macadamia, 45g urea and 25g phosphorus potash fertilizer is used in annual 1 ~ February every, use 50g composite fertilizer 3 ~ August every, use 45g composite fertilizer and 45g urea 9 ~ December every.
Annual early June, in the outer sheathed protective bag of every a string macadamia nut fruit, after 3 months, take off described protective bag.
Described protective bag is double-decker; it outer bag comprising inner bag and be enclosed in inner bag periphery; inner bag and outer bag are towards the same side opening; inner bag and outer bag are linked together by two snap-fasteners near opening; two snap-fasteners are arranged on the both sides of described inner bag; the outer wall of outer bag is arranged with the first bungee near opening part, and the outer wall of inner bag is arranged with the second bungee near opening part.
During sheathed described protective bag; on macadamia, a string macadamia nut fruit is loaded inner bag, restraint residence successively and state the second bungee and described first bungee; described first bungee is tightened on macadamia, takes off described first bungee when taking off described protective bag after 3 months.
Wherein, inner bag is network, and Mesh Diameter is 1cm; The outer wall side of outer bag is provided with through hole; the diameter of described through hole is 0.5mm; described protective bag, to late August, is set to be provided with the side of described through hole towards sunlit direction by late June, and to spray 1 concentration every 30 days to described through hole be the naphthalene acid solution of 0.5ppm.
Described outer bag is through pretreatment; pretreated method is outer bag dried after concentration is the naphthalene acid solution of 3ppm and mass fraction is soak 20min in the mixed liquor of the borax soln of 0.01%; dry after repeating immersion 2 times, then used after the outer bag of protective bag and inner bag snapping by snap-fastener.
Embodiment 2
1) be 1100 meters at height above sea level, annual rainfall is 1500mm, and the soil gradient is 20 °, soil pH be 6 rectangle plot build orchard, plant and dig kind of a plant hole in first 3 months, the size of planting plant hole is long 0.9m, wide 0.9m, high 0.8m.
Plant plant hole in orchard to be set to: the kind plant hole spacing in the rows that odd number is capable is 4m, the kind plant hole spacing in the rows of even numbers row is 6m, capable for odd number kind plant hole and adjacent even numbers row kind plant hole are divided into one group between two, the position that in each group, the position of the kind plant hole of the closely block edge of even numbers row is set to nearest two the kind plant holes capable with adjacent odd number forms isosceles triangle, and the line-spacing of planting plant hole is 7m.
In each kind of plant hole, what soil depth was greater than 0.3m is cubsoil, what soil depth was less than 0.3m is table soil, for each kind of plant hole, cubsoil is divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, gets farmyard manure 10kg and be divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, after mixing with the cubsoil one_to_one corresponding of same equal portions respectively, the many portions obtained are the first mixture, and few portion is the second mixture, by the first mixture backfill.
2) plant first 1 month by the second mixture backfill, in September, macadamia seed is implanted in kind of plant hole.
Macadamia nut sapling comprises macadamia nut grafting and macadamia nut cuttage seeding, selecting is highly 70cm, interface height is at 30cm, stem rugosity is the macadamia nut grafting of the same kind of 1cm, and height is at 90cm, stem rugosity, in the macadamia nut cuttage seeding of two different cultivars of 1cm, is in the kind plant hole of 4m in annual September in each distance between rows and hills, being planted at the macadamia nut cuttage seeding interval of two different cultivars, is plant macadamia nut grafting in the kind plant hole of 6m in each distance between rows and hills.
By described table earthen backfill after finishing, during backfill, described table soil is enclosed tree dish centered by macadamia nut sapling, the shape of described tree dish is pallet shape, surrounding is than center height 3cm, backfill and water once in backward described tree dish, centered by macadamia nut sapling, cover apart from the broken shell of the macadamia nut that its 10cm place 10cm is thick.
3) after plantation, within every 7 days, water once in described tree dish, carry out 1 weeding at quarterly intervals in orchard, every 4 months, a loose subsurface soil, planted latter 7 months intercropping plant mung bean or coffee in orchard.
The age of tree macadamia of 1 ~ 2 year, use 35g urea, 35g composite fertilizer and 20g potash fertilizer for every, the age of tree 3 years and above macadamia, 80g urea and 45g phosphorus potash fertilizer is used in annual 1 ~ February every, use 100g composite fertilizer 3 ~ August every, use 80g composite fertilizer and 80g urea 9 ~ December every.
Annual early June, in the outer sheathed protective bag of every a string macadamia nut fruit, after 4 months, take off described protective bag.
Described protective bag is double-decker; it outer bag comprising inner bag and be enclosed in inner bag periphery; inner bag and outer bag are towards the same side opening; inner bag and outer bag are linked together by two snap-fasteners near opening; two snap-fasteners are arranged on the both sides of described inner bag; the outer wall of outer bag is arranged with the first bungee near opening part, and the outer wall of inner bag is arranged with the second bungee near opening part.
During sheathed described protective bag; on macadamia, a string macadamia nut fruit is loaded inner bag, restraint residence successively and state the second bungee and described first bungee; described first bungee is tightened on macadamia, takes off described first bungee when taking off described protective bag after 4 months.
Wherein, inner bag is network, and Mesh Diameter is 1.8cm; The outer wall side of outer bag is provided with through hole; the diameter of described through hole is 1.2mm; described protective bag, to late August, is set to be provided with the side of described through hole towards sunlit direction by late June, and to spray 1 concentration every 40 days to described through hole be the naphthalene acid solution of 0.5ppm.
Described outer bag is through pretreatment; pretreated method is outer bag dried after concentration is the naphthalene acid solution of 3ppm and mass fraction is soak 30min in the mixed liquor of the borax soln of 0.01%; dry after repeating immersion 3 times, then used after the outer bag of protective bag and inner bag snapping by snap-fastener.
Embodiment 3
1) be 1000 meters at height above sea level, annual rainfall is 1200mm, and the soil gradient is 15 °, soil pH be 5 rectangle plot build orchard, plant and dig kind of a plant hole in first 3 months, the size of planting plant hole is long 0.9m, wide 0.9m, high 0.8m.
Plant plant hole in orchard to be set to: the kind plant hole spacing in the rows that odd number is capable is 4m, the kind plant hole spacing in the rows of even numbers row is 5m, capable for odd number kind plant hole and adjacent even numbers row kind plant hole are divided into one group between two, the position that in each group, the position of the kind plant hole of the closely block edge of even numbers row is set to nearest two the kind plant holes capable with adjacent odd number forms isosceles triangle, and the line-spacing of planting plant hole is 6m.
In each kind of plant hole, what soil depth was greater than 0.3m is cubsoil, what soil depth was less than 0.3m is table soil, for each kind of plant hole, cubsoil is divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, gets farmyard manure 6 ~ 10kg and be divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, after mixing with the cubsoil one_to_one corresponding of same equal portions respectively, the many portions obtained are the first mixture, and few portion is the second mixture, by the first mixture backfill.
2) plant first 1 month by the second mixture backfill, in July, macadamia seed is implanted in kind of plant hole.
Macadamia nut sapling comprises macadamia nut grafting and macadamia nut cuttage seeding, selecting is highly 68cm, interface height is at 28cm, stem rugosity is the macadamia nut grafting of the same kind of 0.8cm, and height is at 88cm, stem rugosity is in the macadamia nut cuttage seeding of two different cultivars of 0.8cm, be in the kind plant hole of 4m in annual August in each distance between rows and hills, being planted at the macadamia nut cuttage seeding interval of two different cultivars, is plant macadamia nut grafting in the kind plant hole of 5m in each distance between rows and hills.
By described table earthen backfill after finishing, during backfill, described table soil is enclosed tree dish centered by macadamia nut sapling, the shape of described tree dish is pallet shape, surrounding is than center height 2cm, backfill and water once in backward described tree dish, centered by macadamia nut sapling, cover apart from the broken shell of the macadamia nut that its 8cm place 8cm is thick.
3) after plantation, within every 4 ~ 7 days, water once in described tree dish, carry out 1 weeding at quarterly intervals in orchard, a loose subsurface soil, plants latter 6 months intercropping plant mung bean or coffee in orchard at quarterly intervals.
The age of tree macadamia of 1 ~ 2 year, use 30g urea, 30g composite fertilizer and 15g potash fertilizer for every, the age of tree 3 years and above macadamia, 60g urea and 35g phosphorus potash fertilizer is used in annual 1 ~ February every, use 80g composite fertilizer 3 ~ August every, use 60g composite fertilizer and 60g urea 9 ~ December every.
Annual early June, in the outer sheathed protective bag of every a string macadamia nut fruit, after 4 months, take off described protective bag.
Described protective bag is double-decker; it outer bag comprising inner bag and be enclosed in inner bag periphery; inner bag and outer bag are towards the same side opening; inner bag and outer bag are linked together by two snap-fasteners near opening; two snap-fasteners are arranged on the both sides of described inner bag; the outer wall of outer bag is arranged with the first bungee near opening part, and the outer wall of inner bag is arranged with the second bungee near opening part.
During sheathed described protective bag; on macadamia, a string macadamia nut fruit is loaded inner bag, restraint residence successively and state the second bungee and described first bungee; described first bungee is tightened on macadamia, takes off described first bungee when taking off described protective bag after 4 months.
Wherein, inner bag is network, and Mesh Diameter is 1.5cm; The outer wall side of outer bag is provided with through hole; the diameter of described through hole is 1.0mm; described protective bag, to late August, is set to be provided with the side of described through hole towards sunlit direction by late June, and to spray 1 concentration every 35 days to described through hole be the naphthalene acid solution of 0.5ppm.
Described outer bag is through pretreatment; pretreated method is outer bag dried after concentration is the naphthalene acid solution of 3ppm and mass fraction is soak 25min in the mixed liquor of the borax soln of 0.01%; dry after repeating immersion 3 times, then used after the outer bag of protective bag and inner bag snapping by snap-fastener.
In order to effect of the present invention is described, the plot number consecutively that inventor selects 5 each side conditions identical in orchard is a group, b group, c group, d group and e group, the macadamia nut kind 3 of experiment, is respectively macadamia nut grafting osmanthus heat No. 1, macadamia nut cuttage seeding OC and macadamia nut cuttage seeding H
2.
Plant No. 1,24 strain macadamia nut grafting osmanthus heat in a group, plant 24 strain macadamia nut cuttage seeding OC in b group, in c group, plant 24 strain macadamia nut cuttage seeding H2, in d group, plant 12 strain macadamia nut cuttage seeding OC and 12 strain macadamia nut cuttage seeding H
2, in e group, plant 8 strain macadamia nut cuttage seeding OC, 8 strain macadamia nut cuttage seeding H
2with No. 1,8 strain macadamia nut grafting osmanthus heat, wherein, the implantation methods in embodiments of the invention 3 is adopted in e group, in a ~ d group, the kind plant hole spacing in the rows of macadamia nut cuttage seeding is 3 ~ 4m, the kind plant hole spacing in the rows of macadamia nut grafting is 4 ~ 6m, and the sapling of a ~ d group does not arrange bandage and support bar, all the other are all identical with the implantation methods in e group, measure related data as follows:
Table 1 macadamia nut growing state measures
As can be seen from Table 1, the cultivation method of macadamia nut of the present invention is adopted to compare with common species method for planting, the cultivation method of macadamia nut of the present invention, owing to establishing protective bag in planting process, shorten the growth cycle of macadamia nut, so e group comes to the ripening period sooner than a ~ d group, the macadamia nut cuttage seeding of macadamia nut grafting and a kind that the cultivation method of macadamia nut of the present invention have employed two different cultivars is respectively planted in orchard, grafting and cuttage seeding select different spacing in the rows to meet the growth rhythm of seedling respectively, in e group, fresh fruit weight and strain output are apparently higher than other groups, show that the cultivation method of macadamia nut of the present invention improves the quality of fruit, and improve the output of macadamia nut.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the embodiment described.
Claims (8)
1. a cultivation method for macadamia nut, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) it is 900 ~ 1100 meters at height above sea level, annual rainfall is 1000 ~ 1500mm, the soil gradient is 10 ° ~ 20 °, soil pH be 5 ~ 6 rectangle plot build orchard, plant and dig kind of a plant hole in first 2 ~ 3 months, the size of planting plant hole is long 0.9m, wide 0.9m, high 0.8m, in each kind of plant hole, what soil depth was greater than 0.3m is cubsoil, what soil depth was less than 0.3m is table soil, for each kind of plant hole, cubsoil is divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, get farmyard manure 6 ~ 10kg and be divided into two parts according to mass ratio 6: 4, after mixing with the cubsoil one_to_one corresponding of same equal portions respectively, the many portions obtained are the first mixture, few portion is the second mixture, by the first mixture backfill,
2) first 1 month is planted by the second mixture backfill, in 6 ~ September, macadamia seed is implanted in kind of plant hole, by described table earthen backfill after finishing, during backfill, described table soil is enclosed tree dish centered by macadamia nut sapling, the shape of described tree dish is pallet shape, surrounding 2 ~ 3cm higher than center, backfills and waters once in backward described tree dish, centered by macadamia nut sapling, cover apart from its 7 ~ 10cm place with the broken shell of the macadamia nut that 5 ~ 10cm is thick;
3) after plantation, in orchard, 1 time weeding is carried out every 2 ~ 3 months, a loose subsurface soil every 3 ~ 4 months, the age of tree macadamia of 1 ~ 2 year, use 25 ~ 35g urea, 25 ~ 35g composite fertilizer and 10 ~ 20g potash fertilizer for every, the age of tree 3 years and above macadamia, use 45 ~ 80g urea and 25 ~ 45g phosphorus potash fertilizer in annual 1 ~ February every, use 50 ~ 100g composite fertilizer 3 ~ August every, use 45 ~ 80g composite fertilizer and 45 ~ 80g urea 9 ~ December every;
Annual early June, in the outer sheathed protective bag of every a string macadamia nut fruit, after 3 ~ 4 months, take off described protective bag;
Described protective bag is double-decker, it outer bag comprising inner bag and be enclosed in inner bag periphery, inner bag and outer bag are towards the same side opening, inner bag and outer bag are linked together by two snap-fasteners near opening, two snap-fasteners are arranged on the both sides of described inner bag, the outer wall of outer bag is arranged with the first bungee near opening part, and the outer wall of inner bag is arranged with the second bungee near opening part;
During sheathed described protective bag, on macadamia, a string macadamia nut fruit is loaded inner bag, restraint residence successively and state the second bungee and described first bungee, described first bungee is tightened on macadamia, takes off described first bungee when taking off described protective bag after 3 ~ 4 months;
Wherein, inner bag is network; outer bag is through pretreatment; pretreated method is outer bag dried after concentration is the naphthalene acid solution of 3ppm and mass fraction is soak 20 ~ 30min in the mixed liquor of the borax soln of 0.01%; dry after repeating immersion 2 ~ 3 times, then used after the outer bag of protective bag and inner bag snapping by snap-fastener.
2. the cultivation method of macadamia nut as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described step 1) in orchard kind plant hole be set to: the kind plant hole spacing in the rows that odd number is capable is 3 ~ 4m, the kind plant hole spacing in the rows of even numbers row is 4 ~ 6m, capable for odd number kind plant hole and adjacent even numbers row kind plant hole are divided into one group between two, the position that in each group, the position of the kind plant hole of the closely block edge of even numbers row is set to nearest two the kind plant holes capable with adjacent odd number forms isosceles triangle, and the line-spacing of planting plant hole is 5 ~ 7m.
3. the cultivation method of macadamia nut as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described step 2) in macadamia nut sapling comprise macadamia nut grafting and macadamia nut cuttage seeding, selecting is highly 65 ~ 70cm, interface height is at 25 ~ 30cm, stem rugosity is the macadamia nut grafting of the same kind of 0.5 ~ 1cm, and height is at 85 ~ 90cm, stem rugosity is in the macadamia nut cuttage seeding of two different cultivars of 0.6 ~ 1cm, be in the kind plant hole of 3m ~ 4m in annual 6 ~ September in each distance between rows and hills, the macadamia nut cuttage seeding interval of two different cultivars is planted, be plant macadamia nut grafting in the kind plant hole of 4m ~ 6m in each distance between rows and hills.
4. the cultivation method of macadamia nut as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the Mesh Diameter of the inner bag of the network of described protective bag is 1 ~ 1.8cm.
5. the cultivation method of macadamia nut as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the outer wall side of outer bag is provided with through hole, and the diameter of described through hole is 0.5 ~ 1.2mm.
6. the cultivation method of macadamia nut as claimed in claim 5; it is characterized in that; described step 3) in; after plantation; late June is to late August; be set to described protective bag to be provided with the side of described through hole towards sunlit direction, and to spray 1 concentration every 30 ~ 40 days to described through hole be the naphthalene acid solution of 0.5ppm.
7. the cultivation method of macadamia nut as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described step 3) in, within every 4 ~ 7 days, water once in described tree dish after plantation.
8. the cultivation method of macadamia nut as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described step 3) in, 5 ~ 7 months intercropping plant mung bean or coffee in orchard after plantation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510866874.XA CN105393776B (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | The cultural method of Queensland nut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510866874.XA CN105393776B (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | The cultural method of Queensland nut |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105393776A true CN105393776A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105393776B CN105393776B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=55459834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510866874.XA Active CN105393776B (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | The cultural method of Queensland nut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105393776B (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171414A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | A kind of method promoting that thorax fruitful branch is sprouted in macadimia nut veteran |
| CN106804368A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-09 | 昭通谢氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of red fuji apple implantation methods |
| CN106888914A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-06-27 | 西双版纳云濮农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Queensland nut |
| CN107494158A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 马山县荷松种植专业合作社 | Improve the engrafting method of Queensland nut fruit quality |
| CN107926441A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市高明区云大机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Queensland nut implantation methods |
| CN108718881A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州卡农云服务有限公司 | A kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich high-yield planting method |
| CN108925402A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-04 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Application of the oil palm kind shell in oil palm seedling |
| CN108967010A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-11 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | A kind of Queensland nut wind resistance cultural method |
| CN112602545A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-04-06 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Method for improving soil microorganisms of macadamia root system |
| CN113519337A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Planting technology for interplanting potatoes and sweet potatoes in young macadimia nuts in subtropical regions |
| CN114766273A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Light-weight-base macadamia nut seedling raising method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2599922Y (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-01-21 | 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心[天津] | Bag for covernig fruit |
| CN103053316A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-04-24 | 岑溪市信畅坚果开发有限公司 | Macadimia nut planting method |
| CN103518586A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Cultivation pattern for transplanting Macadamia tree |
| CN104719073A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-24 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Drought-resisting cultivation pit sowing method for macadimia nuts |
| CN105052656A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Macadamia seedling cultivation method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201510866874.XA patent/CN105393776B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2599922Y (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-01-21 | 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心[天津] | Bag for covernig fruit |
| CN103053316A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-04-24 | 岑溪市信畅坚果开发有限公司 | Macadimia nut planting method |
| CN103518586A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Cultivation pattern for transplanting Macadamia tree |
| CN104719073A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-24 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Drought-resisting cultivation pit sowing method for macadimia nuts |
| CN105052656A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Macadamia seedling cultivation method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘世红等: "赤霉素和萘乙酸对澳洲坚果产量及品质的影响", 《广东农业科学》 * |
| 李富山: "澳洲坚果丰产稳产栽培技术", 《广西园艺》 * |
| 杨庄等: "西双版纳热区山地澳洲坚果种植技术", 《热带农业科技》 * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171414A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | A kind of method promoting that thorax fruitful branch is sprouted in macadimia nut veteran |
| CN106804368A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-09 | 昭通谢氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of red fuji apple implantation methods |
| CN106888914A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-06-27 | 西双版纳云濮农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Queensland nut |
| CN107494158A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 马山县荷松种植专业合作社 | Improve the engrafting method of Queensland nut fruit quality |
| CN107926441A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市高明区云大机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Queensland nut implantation methods |
| CN108718881A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州卡农云服务有限公司 | A kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich high-yield planting method |
| CN108967010A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-11 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | A kind of Queensland nut wind resistance cultural method |
| CN108925402A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-04 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Application of the oil palm kind shell in oil palm seedling |
| CN112602545A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-04-06 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Method for improving soil microorganisms of macadamia root system |
| CN113519337A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Planting technology for interplanting potatoes and sweet potatoes in young macadimia nuts in subtropical regions |
| CN114766273A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Light-weight-base macadamia nut seedling raising method |
| CN114766273B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-05-05 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Light-weight-based macadimia nut seedling raising method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105393776B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105393776A (en) | Macadamia nut cultivation method | |
| CN102986420B (en) | Cultivating method of eucommia ulmoides | |
| CN105493992B (en) | The implantation methods of macadamia | |
| CN103733860B (en) | A kind of cassava wind resistance yield-increasing cultivation technology | |
| CN105409545B (en) | The high-yield planting method of Queensland nut | |
| CN108419628A (en) | A kind of cultural method of aspermous watermelon | |
| CN106888914A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Queensland nut | |
| CN103688718A (en) | Culturing method of aralia elata seem | |
| CN104798570A (en) | Planting method for seedless watermelon | |
| CN105993476A (en) | Cultivation method for skiranui tangerine in mountainous region | |
| CN105993766A (en) | Cultivation method for skiranui tangerine | |
| CN105230334A (en) | Chinese yam planting method | |
| CN110192502A (en) | A kind of Lettuce and capsicum intercropping method | |
| CN105900768A (en) | Cherry and Fritillaria cirrhosa mixed planting method | |
| CN107801553A (en) | A kind of grapefruit implantation methods | |
| CN107306635A (en) | A kind of implantation methods for improving rose yield and quality | |
| CN106962107A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of oil tea | |
| CN106856965A (en) | The method and the Mango Fruit Garden ecosystem of a kind of Mango Fruit Garden planting grass | |
| CN106376346A (en) | Cultivation method of nuisance free corn | |
| CN105766302B (en) | A kind of organic brassica campestris var purpurea exempts from pesticide insect prevention implantation methods | |
| CN106717982A (en) | A kind of early spring cultural method of asparagus bean | |
| CN106888785A (en) | The high yield cultivating method of geography symbol product Qingyang day lily | |
| CN106942003A (en) | The method and the peach garden ecosystem of a kind of peach garden interplanting graminous pasture | |
| CN107646356A (en) | The method for increasing of mustard cabbage mustard is spent in a kind of late | |
| CN107173010A (en) | A kind of high yield interplanting method of green soy bean and corn |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180212 Address after: 546500 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Laibin City Heshan City virin Road No. 418 Lijing people 1-2-3-3 Applicant after: Mo Shuijiao Address before: 546505 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Heshan City Si Zhen Tun Village fourth groups of villagers collective land Applicant before: GUANGXI HESHAN RUNHONG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180626 Address after: 518110 Guangdong Shenzhen Longhua New District big wave street Longsheng community Tenglong road gold rush e-commerce incubation base exhibition hall E commercial block 706 Applicant after: Shenzhen Meliao Technology Transfer Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: 546500 Lijing family No. 418, Mount Victoria Road, Heshan, Laibin City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 1-2-3-3 Applicant before: Mo Shuijiao |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190327 Address after: 226156 999 Harbour Road, Binhai New Area, Haimen, Nantong, Jiangsu Patentee after: HAIMEN HUANGHAI PIONEER PARK SERVICES Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518110 Guangdong Shenzhen Longhua New District big wave street Longsheng community Tenglong road gold rush e-commerce incubation base exhibition hall E commercial block 706 Patentee before: Shenzhen Meliao Technology Transfer Center Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190814 Address after: 530000 Longxu No. 9 Changfu Road, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Unit 502, Unit 2, Building 16, Phoenix City Patentee after: Guangxi Aoyiao Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone Science Avenue 231, 233 Skirt Building B1B2, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th floors Patentee before: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20190814 Address after: 510000 Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone Science Avenue 231, 233 Skirt Building B1B2, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th floors Patentee after: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226156 Nantong Binhai New Area, Haimen City, Hong Kong West Road, No. 999, No. Patentee before: HAIMEN HUANGHAI PIONEER PARK SERVICES Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |