CN105379603A

CN105379603A - White tea high-yield planting and managing method

Info

Publication number: CN105379603A
Application number: CN201510850526.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨增环
Original assignee: Quanjiao Zhouyang Agriculture Co Ltd
Current assignee: Quanjiao Zhouyang Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-11-30
Filing date: 2015-11-30
Publication date: 2016-03-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a white tea high-yield planting and managing method. The white tea high-yield planting and managing method sequentially comprises the steps that a planting field is selected, deep tillage is carried out to form high ridges, and base fertilizer is applied to beds, wherein the distance between the beds is 1.5 m; pits are dug for planting tea seedlings, wherein the distance between the pits is 35 cm; 3-5 tea seedlings are planted in each pit, fertilizer-free soil planting is carried out, watering is carried out for rooting, soil moisture conservation is achieved by spreading straw in layers and covering the straw with furrow soil, and pesticide plant disease and insect pest control in the growing period of the tea seedlings and topdressing in the growing period are omitted. Tea leaves produced through the method are environmentally friendly without pollution, safe and good in quality, the yield is increased up to 34-40%, earnings are increased, and the ecology of a tea garden is good; the tea leaves are large and tender, and brewed tea is mellow in aroma, sweet in after taste and pure in taste.

Description

A kind of white tea high-yield planting and management method

Technical field

The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, particularly relate to a kind of white tea high-yield planting and management method.

Background technology

White theine is that the appearance of treasure its elegant name of a young woman with a long history in tea had for more than 880 years so far, is one of China's six large teas.

Tea is Chinese pride from wild cultivation, long-term planting, breed breeding, elaborate, taste drink, tea set contends in beauty and made very large contribution to the export trade, fragrant full global Chinese it contains the developing of Chinese generations, creation and work.

Confirm that white tea has that the effect such as Dealcoholic sobering-up, clearing heat and moistening lung, flat liver benefit blood, eliminating inflammation and expelling toxin, step-down fat reducing, dispelling fatigue is especially excessive for tobacco and wine, greasy too much according to long-term drinking among the people and practice and modern scientific research, health-care effect that the disease such as excessively prosperous uncomfortable, the digestive functional disturbance caused of irascibility has unique two etherealities.Employing among the people it be made into pure " white tea cake " and be with to Nan Yang one because its peculiar flavour and health-care effect spread and enjoy high reputation in Southeast Asian countries so far.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of white tea high-yield planting and management method.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

A kind of white tea high-yield planting and management method, comprise step as follows successively:

select sandy loam layer depth at least to reach mountain region, gentle slope or the hilly ground on the sunny side of 1m, and fertilizer conservation of will ventilating is good;

to plough deeply according to physical features planting site and make high furrow, the degree of depth is as the criterion with 50cm, the wide 1m of furrow, furrow height 30cm, and uses sufficient base fertilizer on furrow, and furrow spacing is 0.5m;

plant in employing cave of digging pit, the dark 40cm of hole, hole spacing 35cm, and every hole is planted 3-5 strain, tea shoot root to plant without fertile soil, will be beneficial to tea shoot and does not hinder root at seedling-slowing stage, and is compacted to collar place, with portable, root turion is stretched, then water normal root water, to improve surviving of tea shoot;

whole planting-site is planted completely, and pave in the both sides that tea shoot is capable stalk layer, then covers with ditch soil in the ranks, in order to soil moisture conservation, impels soil moisture not run off;

the method adopting yellow card's trap and pest natural enemy to catch and kill within tea shoot vegetative period carrys out prevention and elimination of disease and pests, ensures tealeaves not containing agricultural chemicals;

thin urea every mu of amount of executing of executing is 15kg in early summer, applies, around tea shoot root with annular groove after heavy dressing in season autumn Mo base manure, with straw stand lid, and train ditch soil, the sowing amount of described base manure is every mu and applies 1000kg and to become thoroughly decomposed animal waste, promotes tealeaves good harvest volume increase.

Further, step described base fertilizer is fertilizer 500kg and nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30kg, described fertilizer is that feces of livestock and poultry is after hot fermentation, through Separation of Solid and Liquid gained, described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer nutrient content is N24, P12, K14, Mg0.2, Fe0.2, Mn0.05, Cu0.05, Zn0.1, B0.1, Mo0.05, humic acid 5.

Further, step the described time of planting is early and middle ten days in March in spring.

Step (3) is middle is the soil not applying inorganic fertilizer without fertile soil.

Beneficial effect of the present invention: adopt integrated control damage by disease and insect, no pesticide grown, the tealeaves green non-pollution of output, base fertilizer foot, and topdress in vegetative period, tea-leaf safety is of fine quality, and volume increase reaches 34-40%, and income improves, and tea place good ecological environment, tealeaves is plump, fresh and tender, the dense alcohol of tea fragrance bubbled out, return sweet, pure in mouth feel.

Embodiment

Claims

1. white tea high-yield planting and a management method, is characterized in that, comprise step as follows:

select sandy loam layer depth at least to reach mountain region, gentle slope or the hilly ground on the sunny side of 1m, and fertilizer conservation of ventilating is good;

plant in employing cave of digging pit, the dark 40cm of hole, hole spacing 35cm, and every hole is planted 3-5 strain, and tea shoot root to plant without fertile soil, and is compacted to collar place, with portable, root turion is stretched, then waters normal root water;

whole planting-site is planted completely, and pave in the both sides that tea shoot is capable stalk layer, then covers, in order to soil moisture conservation with ditch soil in the ranks;

the method adopting yellow card's trap and pest natural enemy to catch and kill within tea shoot vegetative period carrys out prevention and elimination of disease and pests;

thinly in early summer execute urea, the every mu of amount of executing is 15kg, applies around tea shoot root with annular groove, after heavy dressing in season autumn Mo base manure, with straw stand lid, and trains ditch soil, and the sowing amount of described base manure is every mu and applies 1000kg and to become thoroughly decomposed animal waste.

2. a kind of white tea high-yield planting and management method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step described base fertilizer is fertilizer 500kg and nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30kg, described fertilizer is that feces of livestock and poultry is after hot fermentation, through Separation of Solid and Liquid gained, described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer nutrient content is N24, P12, K14, Mg0.2, Fe0.2, Mn0.05, Cu0.05, Zn0.1, B0.1, Mo0.05, humic acid 5.

3. a kind of white tea high-yield planting and management method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step the described time of planting is early and middle ten days in March in spring.