CN105284518A - Mulberry early stage cultivating method on barren plain - Google Patents

Mulberry early stage cultivating method on barren plain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105284518A
CN105284518A CN201510599187.6A CN201510599187A CN105284518A CN 105284518 A CN105284518 A CN 105284518A CN 201510599187 A CN201510599187 A CN 201510599187A CN 105284518 A CN105284518 A CN 105284518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mulberry
parts
early stage
plain
immersed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510599187.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张秀民
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Yingshang Xiumin Fruit Mulberry Specialized Cooperatives
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Yingshang Xiumin Fruit Mulberry Specialized Cooperatives
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Publication date
Application filed by Yingshang Xiumin Fruit Mulberry Specialized Cooperatives filed Critical Yingshang Xiumin Fruit Mulberry Specialized Cooperatives
Priority to CN201510599187.6A priority Critical patent/CN105284518A/en
Publication of CN105284518A publication Critical patent/CN105284518A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/002Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

Abstract

A mulberry early stage cultivating method on a barren plain is provided. The method comprises the following steps that mulberry sprout roots are immersed into medicine liquid; the medicine liquid is heated to 55 to 60 DEG C; the roots are immersed for one to 2 hours; the immersed mulberry sprouts are covered with plant ash mixing water; water takes up of 20% to 30% of the total weight; 10% of cow dung is added to the plant ash mixing water; trenches with an interval of 1 to 1.2m are formed on an upland slope; fragrant-flowered garlic and tree barks with a proportion of 1 to 6 are scattered in the trenches; after three to five days, nutritive water is injected to the trenches; one to two days later, the mulberry sprouts are planted into the trenches and soil is filled; then 15 to 20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 15 to 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 15 to 20 parts of potassium fertilizer, 5 to 8 parts of probiotics liquid, 1 to 2 parts of urea and 4 parts of light calcium are applied to each mulberry sprout; and meanwhile, 100 to 120 parts of dried watermelon peel is scattered on the mulberry sprouts. Nutrition is provided for early stage of the mulberries and survival rate of the mulberries can be improved; survival rate can be improved by 60% to 70% compared with the mulberries planted on the same barren soil; moisture and nutrition required in the early stage can be met; and the mulberries have certain medicinal effects and can ease cough, thereby possessing certain medicinal value.

Description

The Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of soil depletion
Technical field:
The present invention relates to mulberry tree planting technology, be specifically related to a kind of Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of soil depletion.
Background technology:
Mulberry tree is perennial woody plant, is life-span longer seeds, its longest-lived of mulberry tree of self-sow reach more than thousand.The mulberry tree of cultivation is cut down by manually cutting, the impacts such as long-term picking leaves, and the life-span is much short, but the phase of abounding with also has more than 10 years, plantation mulberry tree, self-sow needs the fertile rate of soil higher, and on the Plain that soil is comparatively barren, plantation is cultivated, oligotrophy, early stage, survival rate was relatively low, caused economic loss.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that part takes the defect of prior art, provides a kind of Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of soil depletion.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
The Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of soil depletion, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) get mulberry saplings, be immersed in by root in liquid medicine, liquid medicine is heated to 55-60 DEG C, soak time 1-2 hour;
2) by the ash mixing water parcel of the mulberry saplings after immersion, moisture accounts for the 20%-30% of gross weight, adds the cow dung of 10% gross weight in ash mixing water;
3) on the slope in mountain region, interval 1-1.2m ditches, and is filled with leek and the bark of 1:6 in ditch;
4), after 3-5 days, in ditch, nutritive water is injected;
5), after 1-2 days, mulberry saplings is planted in ditch, banket;
6) after banketing on every strain mulberry saplings nitrogenous fertilizer 15-20 part, phosphate fertilizer 15-20 part, potash fertilizer 15-20 part, probio liquid 5-8 part, urea 1-2 part, fine particle calcium carbonate 4 parts, sprinkle the watermelon peel 100-120 part of drying simultaneously.
Further technology: liquid medicine mainly comprises: hawthorn 5-10 part, lotus nut starch 5-10 part, gingko benevolence 10-20 part, light-coloured vinegar 80-100 part.
Further technology: the preparation method of described liquid medicine is mainly: the hawthorn of getting decortication is immersed in light-coloured vinegar, soak duration 1-2 hour, wherein immersion process is divided into three sections, leading portion soaking temperature 50 DEG C, soak and add lotus nut starch simultaneously, stage casing soaking temperature is 30 DEG C, and back segment soaking temperature is 50 DEG C, soaks and adds gingko benevolence simultaneously.
Further technology: nutritive water main component is: white sugar water 120-150 part, cream 50-60 part, plantain seed 5-10 part, waxgourd peel 10-20 part, Chinese yam 10-20 part.
The invention has the advantages that: this cultivation is applicable to the Plain, slope of soil depletion, solve soil nutrition rare, for plantation mulberry tree provides nutrition early stage, improve the survival rate of mulberry saplings, mulberry tree survival rate eminence 60-70% is cultivated on more identical soil depletion ground, and solve the moisture of continuation in early stage and answer nutrition, the mulberry tree simultaneously adopting this law to cultivate also has certain pharmacologic action, there is relieving cough, have certain medical value.
Through test, cost of investment reduces 3/5, survival rate more than 88%, and damage by disease and insect is few, and the life-span reaches 15 years, every mu of input cost 3-4 ten thousand yuan/year, benefit 8-10 ten thousand yuan/year, high efficiency.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Specific embodiment 1:
The Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of soil depletion, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) get mulberry saplings, be immersed in by root in liquid medicine, liquid medicine is heated to 55-60 DEG C, soak time 1-2 hour;
2) by the ash mixing water parcel of the mulberry saplings after immersion, moisture accounts for the 20%-30% of gross weight, adds the cow dung of 10% gross weight in ash mixing water;
3) on the slope in mountain region, interval 1-1.2m ditches, and is filled with leek and the bark of 1:6 in ditch;
4), after 3-5 days, in ditch, nutritive water is injected;
5), after 1-2 days, mulberry saplings is planted in ditch, banket;
6) after banketing on every strain mulberry saplings nitrogenous fertilizer 15-20 part, phosphate fertilizer 15-20 part, potash fertilizer 15-20 part, probio liquid 5-8 part, urea 1-2 part, fine particle calcium carbonate 4 parts, sprinkle the watermelon peel 100-120 part of drying simultaneously.
Further technology: liquid medicine mainly comprises: hawthorn 5 parts, lotus nut starch 5 parts, gingko benevolence 10 parts, light-coloured vinegar 80 parts.
Further technology: the preparation method of described liquid medicine is mainly: the hawthorn of getting decortication is immersed in light-coloured vinegar, soak duration 1-2 hour, wherein immersion process is divided into three sections, leading portion soaking temperature 50 DEG C, soak and add lotus nut starch simultaneously, stage casing soaking temperature is 30 DEG C, and back segment soaking temperature is 50 DEG C, soaks and adds gingko benevolence simultaneously.
Further technology: nutritive water main component is: white sugar water 120 parts, 50 parts, cream, plantain seed 5 parts, waxgourd peel 10 parts, Chinese yam 10 parts.
Cultivate through actual Dabie Mountain and obtain, adopt aforesaid way to cultivate mulberry tree, early stage, survival rate was up to 88-89%.
Specific embodiment 2:
The Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of soil depletion, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) get mulberry saplings, be immersed in by root in liquid medicine, liquid medicine is heated to 55-60 DEG C, soak time 1-2 hour;
2) by the ash mixing water parcel of the mulberry saplings after immersion, moisture accounts for the 20%-30% of gross weight, adds the cow dung of 10% gross weight in ash mixing water;
3) on the slope in mountain region, interval 1-1.2m ditches, and is filled with leek and the bark of 1:6 in ditch;
4), after 3-5 days, in ditch, nutritive water is injected;
5), after 1-2 days, mulberry saplings is planted in ditch, banket;
6) after banketing on every strain mulberry saplings nitrogenous fertilizer 15-20 part, phosphate fertilizer 15-20 part, potash fertilizer 15-20 part, probio liquid 5-8 part, urea 1-2 part, fine particle calcium carbonate 4 parts, sprinkle the watermelon peel 100-120 part of drying simultaneously.
Further technology: liquid medicine mainly comprises: hawthorn 10 parts, lotus nut starch 10 parts, gingko benevolence 20 parts, light-coloured vinegar 100 parts.
Further technology: the preparation method of described liquid medicine is mainly: the hawthorn of getting decortication is immersed in light-coloured vinegar, soak duration 1-2 hour, wherein immersion process is divided into three sections, leading portion soaking temperature 50 DEG C, soak and add lotus nut starch simultaneously, stage casing soaking temperature is 30 DEG C, and back segment soaking temperature is 50 DEG C, soaks and adds gingko benevolence simultaneously.
Further technology: nutritive water main component is: white sugar water 150 parts, 60 parts, cream, plantain seed 10 parts, waxgourd peel 20 parts, Chinese yam 20 parts.
Cultivate through actual Dabie Mountain and obtain, adopt aforesaid way to cultivate mulberry tree, early stage, survival rate was up to 87-89%.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. the Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of soil depletion, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) get mulberry saplings, be immersed in by root in liquid medicine, liquid medicine is heated to 55-60 DEG C, soak time 1-2 hour;
2) by the ash mixing water parcel of the mulberry saplings after immersion, moisture accounts for the 20%-30% of gross weight, adds the cow dung of 10% gross weight in ash mixing water;
3) on the slope in mountain region, interval 1-1.2m ditches, and is filled with leek and the bark of 1:6 in ditch;
4), after 3-5 days, in ditch, nutritive water is injected;
5), after 1-2 days, mulberry saplings is planted in ditch, banket;
6) after banketing on every strain mulberry saplings nitrogenous fertilizer 15-20 part, phosphate fertilizer 15-20 part, potash fertilizer 15-20 part, probio liquid 5-8 part, urea 1-2 part, fine particle calcium carbonate 4 parts, sprinkle the watermelon peel 100-120 part of drying simultaneously.
2., according to the Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of the soil depletion described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: liquid medicine mainly comprises: hawthorn 5-10 part, lotus nut starch 5-10 part, gingko benevolence 10-20 part, light-coloured vinegar 80-100 part.
3. according to the Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of the soil depletion described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described liquid medicine is mainly: the hawthorn of getting decortication is immersed in light-coloured vinegar, soak duration 1-2 hour, wherein immersion process is divided into three sections, leading portion soaking temperature 50 DEG C, soak and add lotus nut starch simultaneously, stage casing soaking temperature is 30 DEG C, back segment soaking temperature is 50 DEG C, soaks and adds gingko benevolence simultaneously.
4., according to the Plain mulberry tree breeding method in early stage of the soil depletion described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: nutritive water main component is: white sugar water 120-150 part, cream 50-60 part, plantain seed 5-10 part, waxgourd peel 10-20 part, Chinese yam 10-20 part.
CN201510599187.6A 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Mulberry early stage cultivating method on barren plain Pending CN105284518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510599187.6A CN105284518A (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Mulberry early stage cultivating method on barren plain

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CN201510599187.6A CN105284518A (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Mulberry early stage cultivating method on barren plain

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613677A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 柳州市香柳苗木种植专业合作社 Planting and cultivation method of mulberry trees

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749108A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-04-30 张家港市塘桥果艺园 High-yield cultivation method for mulberries
CN103931413A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-23 陆良县蚕种场 Wide-and-narrow-row planting method of special mulberries for silkworm eggs
CN104255249A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 酒泉下河清生态农业有限公司 Planting method of protein mulberry
CN104488638A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-04-08 王旭 Mulberry planting method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749108A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-04-30 张家港市塘桥果艺园 High-yield cultivation method for mulberries
CN103931413A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-23 陆良县蚕种场 Wide-and-narrow-row planting method of special mulberries for silkworm eggs
CN104255249A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 酒泉下河清生态农业有限公司 Planting method of protein mulberry
CN104488638A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-04-08 王旭 Mulberry planting method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何荣: "澜沧县桑树丰产栽培技术", 《云南农业科技》 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613677A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 柳州市香柳苗木种植专业合作社 Planting and cultivation method of mulberry trees

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Application publication date: 20160203