CN105265170A - Indoor plastic house Ganoderma lucidum cultivation technique - Google Patents
Indoor plastic house Ganoderma lucidum cultivation technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN105265170A CN105265170A CN201510623826.8A CN201510623826A CN105265170A CN 105265170 A CN105265170 A CN 105265170A CN 201510623826 A CN201510623826 A CN 201510623826A CN 105265170 A CN105265170 A CN 105265170A
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- ganoderma lucidum
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Abstract
The invention discloses an indoor plastic house Ganoderma lucidum cultivation technique. A waste wood root is selected to be put in a high-temperature steam sterilization device at a temperature of 100 to 150 DEG C for high temperature sterilization for 35 to 45 hours; sterilization is carried out in a greenhouse in advance, and a mold-conquering pioneer sterilizer is sprayed for sterilization; the waste wood root is put in the greenhouse, and the temperature inside the greenhouse is controlled to be 20 to 25 DEG C; and when Ganoderma lucidum grows to 3 to 5cm, seed turning and ventilation are carried out. Through carrying out high-temperature steam sterilization on the waste wood root for a long time, the cultivation environment of the Ganoderma lucidum is ensured, and at the same time the mold-conquering pioneer sterilizer is adopted for sterilization. The Ganoderma lucidum is firstly put to the greenhouse for initial cultivation, a cap bag is adopted for packaging, and insects can be prevented from harming the Ganoderma lucidum seedlings. After the Ganoderma lucidum grows, the bag is cut for second sterilization, survival of the Ganoderma lucidum is ensured. During the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation process, bad seedlings can be sterilized through the mold-conquering pioneer sterilizer for reuse, after the Ganoderma lucidum grows to 5 to 10cm after greenhouse cultivation, the Ganoderma lucidum can be directly put in the plastic house for natural growth, and by adopting the method, the survival rate of the Ganoderma lucidum can be improved to 95% to 97%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a planting technology field, relate in particular to indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology.
Background technology
Glossy ganoderma is Ganoderma Lucidum section Ganoderma fungi, call red sesame, Ganoderma Lucidum, polyporus lucidus, gill fungus, three shows in 10000 years etc., glossy ganoderma is with its fruit body and spore hyoscine, there is the functions such as nourishing, brain tonic, strong, anti-inflammatory, diuresis, stomach invigorating, modern medicine proves, glossy ganoderma has sedation and analgesia, anticonvulsion, reducing blood lipid, antibechic Eradicates phlegm, protecting liver and detoxication, anti anoxia, develop immunitypty and antitumaous effect.
Existing implantation methods is: short section of wooden grog cultivation of glossy ganoderma and generation material cultivation of glossy ganoderma, its technological process is respectively: 1. select seeds → felling → saw section → hoop to tie water transfer → pack → sterilizing → inoculation → cultivation (do ridge-up bed and take cool canopy) → take off bag → bury soil → manage out sesame (spore collection) → gather.2. formula → spice → pack → sterilizing → inoculate → cultivate → manage out sesame (spore collection) → gather is selected.Because above-mentioned cultivation of glossy ganoderma flow process is loaded down with trivial details, vast plantation family is not easily grasped, and involved equipment is a lot.A large amount of materials need transport the wrapping sterilizing of sterilizing field back, and inoculation is easily polluted.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned shortcoming and the one that provides can be simple to operate, the implantation methods of the glossy ganoderma that survival rate is high.
For solving technical problem described in background technology, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
1, indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology, comprises following operating procedure:
1) choose the high-temp steam sterilizing device that waste wood root puts into 100-150 degree Celsius, the high-temperature sterilization time is 35-45 hour;
2) carry out disinfection in advance in greenhouse, spray gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and carry out disinfection;
3) put in greenhouse by waste wood root, the temperature in greenhouse controls at 20-25 degree Celsius;
4) when Ganoderma lucidum mycelium grows to 3-5cm, carry out turning over planting and breathe freely;
5) before lucidum strain is put into and plants in soil, after spreading with quicklime soil carry out disinfection, be inoculated in soil by lucidum strain and plant, and use film to carry out bagging plantation, the bad seedling wherein cultivated can utilize again with gram mould pioneer's disinfection;
6) to be inoculated in soil after 8-10 days at lucidum strain, to cut off sack spraying insecticide and carry out insect protected;
7) be selected to the glossy ganoderma seedling growing to 5-10cm, be inoculated into control temperature self-sow in green house.
Preferably, described gram mould pioneer's disinfectant, the proportioning of gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and water is 1:1500.
Preferably, the humid control in described greenhouse is at 70%-80% and ground temperature remains on 40-45 DEG C.
Preferably, the size length, width and height that described waste wood root adopts are 45cm*15cm*10cm.
The present invention compared with prior art, there is obvious advantage and effect, from above technical scheme: by carrying out high-temp steam sterilizing to waste wood root for a long time, ensure the culture environment of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium, adopt gram mould pioneer's disinfectant to carry out sterilization simultaneously, first Ganoderma lucidum mycelium is put in greenhouse and tentatively cultivates, adopt bagging to pack simultaneously, prevent pest damage glossy ganoderma seedling.Treat Ganoderma lucidum mycelium Zhang Changhou, cut bag and carry out two-stage sterilization, ensure surviving of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium, in cultivation Ganoderma lucidum mycelium process, bad seedling utilizes again by gram mould pioneer's disinfection, after hot-house culture after growing to 5-10cm, can directly be put into self-sow in green house, adopt the survival rate of this kind of method plantation glossy ganoderma to mention 95%-97%.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, will be further detailed the present invention below.
Embodiment one
Indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology provided by the invention, comprises following operating procedure:
1) choose the high-temp steam sterilizing device that waste wood root puts into 110 degrees Celsius, the high-temperature sterilization time is 36 hours;
2) carry out disinfection in advance in greenhouse, spray gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and carry out disinfection;
3) put in greenhouse by waste wood root, the temperature in greenhouse controls at 20 degrees Celsius;
4) when Ganoderma lucidum mycelium grows to 3cm, carry out turning over planting and breathe freely;
5) before lucidum strain is put into and plants in soil, after spreading with quicklime soil carry out disinfection, be inoculated in soil by lucidum strain and plant, and use film to carry out bagging plantation, the bad seedling wherein cultivated can utilize again with gram mould pioneer's disinfection;
6) to be inoculated in soil after 9 days at lucidum strain, to cut off sack spraying insecticide and carry out insect protected;
7) be selected to the glossy ganoderma seedling growing to 10cm, be inoculated into control temperature self-sow in green house.
Preferably, described gram mould pioneer's disinfectant, the proportioning of gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and water is 1:1500.
Preferably, the humid control in described greenhouse is 80% and ground temperature remains on 42 DEG C.
Preferably, the size length, width and height that described waste wood root adopts are 45cm*15cm*10cm.
Embodiment two
Indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology provided by the invention, comprises following operating procedure:
1) choose the high-temp steam sterilizing device that waste wood root puts into 120 degrees Celsius, the high-temperature sterilization time is 45 hours;
2) carry out disinfection in advance in greenhouse, spray gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and carry out disinfection;
3) put in greenhouse by waste wood root, the temperature in greenhouse controls at 25 degrees Celsius;
4) when Ganoderma lucidum mycelium grows to 5cm, carry out turning over planting and breathe freely;
5) before lucidum strain is put into and plants in soil, after spreading with quicklime soil carry out disinfection, be inoculated in soil by lucidum strain and plant, and use film to carry out bagging plantation, the bad seedling wherein cultivated can utilize again with gram mould pioneer's disinfection;
6) to be inoculated in soil after 10 days at lucidum strain, to cut off sack spraying insecticide and carry out insect protected;
7) be selected to the glossy ganoderma seedling growing to 8cm, be inoculated into control temperature self-sow in green house.
Preferably, described gram mould pioneer's disinfectant, the proportioning of gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and water is 1:1500.
Preferably, the humid control in described greenhouse is 75% and ground temperature remains on 42 DEG C.
Preferably, the size length, width and height that described waste wood root adopts are 45cm*15cm*10cm.
Embodiment three
Indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology provided by the invention, comprises following operating procedure:
1) choose the high-temp steam sterilizing device that waste wood root puts into 150 degrees Celsius, the high-temperature sterilization time is 35-45 hour;
2) carry out disinfection in advance in greenhouse, spray gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and carry out disinfection;
3) put in greenhouse by waste wood root, the temperature in greenhouse controls at 25 degrees Celsius;
4) when Ganoderma lucidum mycelium grows to 5cm, carry out turning over planting and breathe freely;
5) before lucidum strain is put into and plants in soil, after spreading with quicklime soil carry out disinfection, be inoculated in soil by lucidum strain and plant, and use film to carry out bagging plantation, the bad seedling wherein cultivated can utilize again with gram mould pioneer's disinfection;
6) to be inoculated in soil after 8 days at lucidum strain, to cut off sack spraying insecticide and carry out insect protected;
7) be selected to the glossy ganoderma seedling growing to 9cm, be inoculated into control temperature self-sow in green house.
Preferably, described gram mould pioneer's disinfectant, the proportioning of gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and water is 1:1500.
Preferably, the humid control in described greenhouse is 75% and ground temperature remains on 44 DEG C.
Preferably, the size length, width and height that described waste wood root adopts are 45cm*15cm*10cm.
Mode above only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, when without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can revise described embodiment by various different mode.Therefore, being described in is illustrative in essence, should not be construed as the restriction to the claims in the present invention protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology, is characterized in that: comprise following operating procedure:
1) choose the high-temp steam sterilizing device that waste wood root puts into 100-150 degree Celsius, the high-temperature sterilization time is 35-45 hour;
2) carry out disinfection in advance in greenhouse, spray gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and carry out disinfection;
3) put in greenhouse by waste wood root, the temperature in greenhouse controls at 20-25 degree Celsius;
4) when Ganoderma lucidum mycelium grows to 3-5cm, carry out turning over planting and breathe freely;
5) before lucidum strain is put into and plants in soil, after spreading with quicklime soil carry out disinfection, be inoculated in soil by lucidum strain and plant, and use film to carry out bagging plantation, the bad seedling wherein cultivated can utilize again with gram mould pioneer's disinfection;
6) to be inoculated in soil after 8-10 days at lucidum strain, to cut off sack spraying insecticide and carry out insect protected;
7) be selected to the glossy ganoderma seedling growing to 5-10cm, be inoculated into control temperature self-sow in green house.
2. indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gram mould pioneer's disinfectant, the proportioning of gram mould pioneer's disinfectant and water is 1:1500.
3. indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the humid control in described greenhouse is at 70%-80% and ground temperature remains on 40-45 DEG C.
4. indoor booth lucidum seed planting technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the size length, width and height that described waste wood root adopts are 45cm*15cm*10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510623826.8A CN105265170A (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Indoor plastic house Ganoderma lucidum cultivation technique |
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| CN201510623826.8A CN105265170A (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Indoor plastic house Ganoderma lucidum cultivation technique |
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| CN105265170A true CN105265170A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101273693A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-10-01 | 河源市天仙湖农业发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating Ganoderma Sinense |
| CN101406141A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2009-04-15 | 河源市天仙湖农业发展有限公司 | Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method capable of considerably reducing lumber consumption |
| CN101695258A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-04-21 | 福建岁昌生态农业开发有限公司 | Process for culturing lucid ganoderma |
| CN103283485A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-11 | 安徽衡济堂灵芝产业开发有限公司 | Cultivating method for lucid ganoderma |
| CN103416225A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-04 | 刘万顺 | Method for preparing high-quality ganoderma lucidum compost |
| CN104488541A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-04-08 | 融水苗族自治县怀宝镇富民灵芝专业合作社 | Understory wild-imitation ganoderma lucidum cultivation method |
| CN104521565A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Greenhouse planting method of lucid ganoderma |
| CN104672015A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-06-03 | 上海黔芝斋生物科技有限公司 | Lucid ganoderma cultivation material and lucid ganoderma culturing method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 CN CN201510623826.8A patent/CN105265170A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101273693A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-10-01 | 河源市天仙湖农业发展有限公司 | Method for cultivating Ganoderma Sinense |
| CN101406141A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2009-04-15 | 河源市天仙湖农业发展有限公司 | Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method capable of considerably reducing lumber consumption |
| CN101695258A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-04-21 | 福建岁昌生态农业开发有限公司 | Process for culturing lucid ganoderma |
| CN103283485A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-11 | 安徽衡济堂灵芝产业开发有限公司 | Cultivating method for lucid ganoderma |
| CN103416225A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-04 | 刘万顺 | Method for preparing high-quality ganoderma lucidum compost |
| CN104488541A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-04-08 | 融水苗族自治县怀宝镇富民灵芝专业合作社 | Understory wild-imitation ganoderma lucidum cultivation method |
| CN104672015A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-06-03 | 上海黔芝斋生物科技有限公司 | Lucid ganoderma cultivation material and lucid ganoderma culturing method |
| CN104521565A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Greenhouse planting method of lucid ganoderma |
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| 颜一红: "食用菌木霉种类鉴定及木霉、疣孢霉防治研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》 * |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |