CN105165445B - Trunk urges the technology of root in-situ protection and the ancient wood of rejuvenation name tree - Google Patents
Trunk urges the technology of root in-situ protection and the ancient wood of rejuvenation name tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN105165445B CN105165445B CN201510661617.2A CN201510661617A CN105165445B CN 105165445 B CN105165445 B CN 105165445B CN 201510661617 A CN201510661617 A CN 201510661617A CN 105165445 B CN105165445 B CN 105165445B
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- root
- trunk
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- rejuvenation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the technology that a kind of trunk urges root in-situ protection and the ancient wood of rejuvenation name tree, trunk phellem layer is divested first；Then root-inducing powder is converted using water-loss reducer and smears trunk：Soil is finally backfilled, moisture is kept, carries out normal farmland management, after 2 March, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting, realizes that root mass regenerates.Present invention the problem of existing for existing old trees' conservancy measure, using scientific and technological means, completely retain tree crown, it is numerous full of leaves to make gradually to tend to the wooden root that becomes again of the withered name tree Gu of the dead leaf of root, vigorous, avoids the death that decays, is able to effective rejuvenating.The present invention is easy to operate, and less investment, risk is small, does not destroy landscape, and promotes Gu Shui to re-establish huge root system group in earth's surface arable layer from trunk ratooning roots, realize root regeneration.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to urge root in-situ protection and rejuvenation name tree ancient by trunk the present invention relates to there is technical field of forestry
The technology of wood.
Background technology
Name sets the witness that ancient wood is a local history culture, is animated textbook.Currently, locate in urbanization process
In the needs of draining and flood control, lifting ground level absolute altitude turns into universal phenomenon, and this causes the big tree master of many in-situ protections
Stem portion has very big one section to submerge below earth's surface, and root system is suppressed by buried underground, root respiration, gradual death by suffocation
To die, tree body is because root system can not provide effective nutrient supply, and growth is weak, and leaf becomes withered and yellow, and necrotic plaque occurs in blade face,
Photosynthesis can not be normally carried out, plant nutrient status drastically deteriorates, and not in a few years, tree body tends to be withered.
As a kind of emergency measure, a hollow place often is stayed around trunk at present in engineering protection, retains one of tree body
Point original place surface is in the hope of maintaining growing for existing root system.But the main capillary root due to setting greatly is away from trunk, it is difficult to
There is good effect, and ground stays a hollow place, both unsightly, there is potential safety hazard again.Another safeguard measure is to take the big soil of digging
The scheme of ball lifting transplanting, but so do somewhat expensive and do not say, serious due to digging the damage of ball tree body root system, need to significantly bounce back tree body
Limb, reduction branches and leaves amount, which just can ensure that, to be survived.Trees have been changed beyond recognition after transplanting.
The content of the invention
In summary, the skill of root in-situ protection and the ancient wood of rejuvenation name tree is urged it is an object of the invention to disclose a kind of trunk
Art.
A kind of trunk urges the technology of the ancient wood of root in-situ protection and rejuvenation name tree, and its step is as follows：
1st, trunk phellem layer is divested first；
2 then using water-loss reducer convert root-inducing powder smear trunk：Root-inducing powder is diluted to 10-15PPM additions and is watered 10-20 times
It is tuned into the water-loss reducer of pasty state, smears trunk repeatedly 2-4 times；
3rd, soil backfill keeps moistening, carries out normal farmland management, after the 2-3 months, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting,
Realize that root mass regenerates.
The principle of the present invention：
The young spray of most plants is dry all to have cuttage radication capability, even trunk, after long-term earth's surface buries,
If condition is suitable, capillary root can be also grown on trunk at leisure.The technology path of this programme, it is exactly by huge tree body
The nutrition support that can be provided, the dry cambial cell of veteran for having declined cell viability activate under stimulation outside, again
It is full of vitality, accelerate cell differentiation, form root system.
The wherein method of external stimulus, by integrated application, advanced promoting root growth means, and from soil, moisture, hormone etc. it is more because
Optimal compatibility, and constantly improve are found in the combination of element.
The test case of the present invention
Yongjing county hospital now preserves century-old ancient 43 plants of jujube tree, and due to capital construction lifting ground level, now averagely buried depth is 1.5
Rice.
Originally, circular pond about brick 1.5 meters of the diameter of jujube tree that construction brigade remains to original place is to ground for capital construction
Table, then fills out slag and falls soil and sort out ground.Jujube tree root system has point of horizontal branch and vertical root, and wherein horizontal branch is thick, is key
The chief component of root, its distribution exceed 3-6 times of tree crown.Jujube tree vertical root is fewer, and the jujube tree of tillering propagation does not have
Have main root, its vertical root is formed by extending downwardly growth on horizontal branch, main to play fixation tree body, nutrient absorption mainly according to
Rely horizontal root system.
Under nature, the main absorption root system of jujube tree is distributed in 10-50 cm layer of soil under earth's surface, especially with 15-30 lis
Concentrated the most in rice soil layer, because common jujube root system aerobic is stronger, significantly soil environment deteriorates after buried depth, and aeration status is not
It is good, cause whole root respiration to be suppressed, absorbability weakens, and a large amount of absorption root deaths by suffocation, shows in tree body, late
Germination, early fallen leaves, leaf turn yellow, and needle-like necrotic plaque occur, and leaf yellow is serious year by year, and growth is weak year by year,
Using measures such as foliage spray, Infusion into trunk, all produce little effect, of no avail, century-old ancient tree is precarious.
To rescue these ancient trees, through multi-party expert consulting and investigation, courageously propose and bury native trunk and urge root, using two kinds not
Same root-inducing powder（APT root-inducing powders and Nafusaku）The soil different with three kinds（Organic fertilizer/30% of peat %40+50% farmland soils+10%
The fertilizer of the farmland soil of coarse sand+60%+10%/fertilizer of+60% farmland soil of 30% fertile soil+10%）Cross matching is formed, makes jujube tree in earth's surface
New root mass is established to get well the imagination of growth.Two kinds of root-inducing powders, three kinds of different soils fertilizer are scheduled in later six months in 2012
The promoting root growth experiment of formula, it is all different degrees of by Growing season more than one, the scene spy shovel observation of the .4 months in 2014, test tree trunk
Grow root system.
Root method is urged using trunk, the century-old jujube tree of in-situ protection can be made to come back to life completely, growth of getting well.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that：
The problem of present invention exists for existing old trees' conservancy measure, using scientific and technological means, completely retains tree crown, makes
It is numerous full of leaves gradually to tend to the ancient wooden root that becomes again of the withered name tree of the dead leaf of root, it is vigorous, the death that decays is avoided, is able to effectively more
New rejuvenation.
The present invention is easy to operate, and less investment, risk is small, does not destroy landscape, and promotes Gu Shui from trunk ratooning roots,
Earth's surface arable layer re-establishes huge root system group, realizes root regeneration.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further, embodiment be for the ease of understand the present invention, without
The claim and core content limiting the invention in any way.
Embodiment 1
Century-old ancient 1 plant of jujube tree is chosen, divests trunk phellem layer first；Then root-inducing powder is converted using water-loss reducer and smears trunk：
Root-inducing powder, which is diluted to 10PPM and added, to be watered 15 times and is tuned into the water-loss reducer of pasty state, smears trunk repeatedly 3 times；Soil backfill is kept
Moistening, carries out normal farmland management, after March, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting, realizes that root mass regenerates.
Above-mentioned root-inducing powder is APT root-inducing powders, and soil is the composite soil of %40 peat, 50% farmland soil and 10% organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
Century-old ancient 1 plant of jujube tree is chosen, divests trunk phellem layer first；Then root-inducing powder is converted using water-loss reducer and smears trunk：
Root-inducing powder, which is diluted to 10PPM and added, to be watered 10 times and is tuned into the water-loss reducer of pasty state, smears trunk repeatedly 2 times；Soil backfill is kept
Moistening, carries out normal farmland management, after 2 months, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting, realizes that root mass regenerates.
Above-mentioned root-inducing powder is APT root-inducing powders, and soil is the composite soil of 30% coarse sand, 60% farmland soil and 10% fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
Century-old ancient 1 plant of jujube tree is chosen, divests trunk phellem layer first；Then root-inducing powder is converted using water-loss reducer and smears trunk：
Root-inducing powder, which is diluted to 10PPM and added, to be watered 12 times and is tuned into the water-loss reducer of pasty state, smears trunk repeatedly 2 times；Soil backfill is kept
Moistening, carries out normal farmland management, after March, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting, realizes that root mass regenerates.
Above-mentioned root-inducing powder is APT root-inducing powders, and soil is the composite soil of 30% fertile soil, 60% farmland soil and 10% fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
Century-old ancient 1 plant of jujube tree is chosen, divests trunk phellem layer first；Then root-inducing powder is converted using water-loss reducer and smears trunk：
Root-inducing powder, which is diluted to 15PPM and added, to be watered 20 times and is tuned into the water-loss reducer of pasty state, smears trunk repeatedly 4 times；Soil backfill is kept
Moistening, carries out normal farmland management, after March, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting, realizes that root mass regenerates.
Above-mentioned root-inducing powder is Nafusaku, and soil is the composite soil of %40 peat, 50% farmland soil and 10% organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 5
Century-old ancient 1 plant of jujube tree is chosen, divests trunk phellem layer first；Then root-inducing powder is converted using water-loss reducer and smears trunk：
Root-inducing powder, which is diluted to 15PPM and added, to be watered 18 times and is tuned into the water-loss reducer of pasty state, smears trunk repeatedly 3 times；Soil backfill is kept
Moistening, carries out normal farmland management, after March, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting, realizes that root mass regenerates
Above-mentioned root-inducing powder is Nafusaku, and soil is the composite soil of 30% coarse sand, 60% farmland soil and 10% fertilizer.
Embodiment 6
Century-old ancient 1 plant of jujube tree is chosen, divests trunk phellem layer first；Then root-inducing powder is converted using water-loss reducer and smears trunk：
Root-inducing powder, which is diluted to 15PPM and added, to be watered 20 times and is tuned into the water-loss reducer of pasty state, smears trunk repeatedly 2 times；Soil backfill is kept
Moistening, carries out normal farmland management, after 2 months, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting, realizes that root mass regenerates
Above-mentioned root-inducing powder is Nafusaku, and soil is the composite soil of 30% fertile soil, 60% farmland soil and 10% fertilizer.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method that trunk urges root in-situ protection and the ancient wood of rejuvenation name tree, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A. trunk phellem layer is divested first；
B. and then root-inducing powder is converted using water-loss reducer and smears trunk：Root-inducing powder is diluted into 10-15PPM to add to being watered 10-20 times
It is tuned into the water-loss reducer of pasty state, smears trunk repeatedly 2-4 times；
C. soil backfill keeps moistening, carries out normal farmland management, after the 2-3 months, trunk buried section explosion type Rapid Rooting, realizes
Root mass regenerates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510661617.2A CN105165445B (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Trunk urges the technology of root in-situ protection and the ancient wood of rejuvenation name tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510661617.2A CN105165445B (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Trunk urges the technology of root in-situ protection and the ancient wood of rejuvenation name tree |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105165445A CN105165445A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105165445B true CN105165445B (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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| CN201510661617.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105165445B (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Trunk urges the technology of root in-situ protection and the ancient wood of rejuvenation name tree |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409920A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-01 | 郴州市林意园林工程有限公司 | A kind of method of arbor unrooted cultivation |
| CN109042036B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-08-06 | 扬州市何园管理处 | Ancient tree body protection and rejuvenation method |
| CN110402739A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-05 | 长江大学 | A method of improving nanmu bare-root seeding transplanting survival rate |
| CN110547119A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-10 | 广州搏弈园林绿化有限公司 | Ancient tree rejuvenation method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1296735A (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2001-05-30 | 张准胜 | Method for transplanting old and noble trees |
| CN101766110A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-07-07 | 肖奎芳 | Method utilizing high-pressure rooting process to transplant big tree |
| CN103250609A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-08-21 | 卢家旺 | Method for transplanting and rejuvenating hundred-year-old deciduous fruit trees |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0499419A (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-03-31 | Tomoaki Otsuka | Method for activating plant |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1296735A (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2001-05-30 | 张准胜 | Method for transplanting old and noble trees |
| CN101766110A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-07-07 | 肖奎芳 | Method utilizing high-pressure rooting process to transplant big tree |
| CN103250609A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-08-21 | 卢家旺 | Method for transplanting and rejuvenating hundred-year-old deciduous fruit trees |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 淘汰枸杞树加工利用技术探讨;刘福忠 等;《农产品加工 学刊》;20121125(第11期);第196-197页 * |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Shuhong Inventor after: Guo Yuming Inventor before: Guo Yuming |
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Granted publication date: 20171219 Termination date: 20191015 |