CN105076263A - Agent for controlling phassus excrescens butler of kiwis - Google Patents
Agent for controlling phassus excrescens butler of kiwis Download PDFInfo
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- CN105076263A CN105076263A CN201510538643.6A CN201510538643A CN105076263A CN 105076263 A CN105076263 A CN 105076263A CN 201510538643 A CN201510538643 A CN 201510538643A CN 105076263 A CN105076263 A CN 105076263A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agent for controlling the phassus excrescens butler of kiwis, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: chilies, borax, sodium hypochlorite, sodium hydroxide, jasmine roots, mothball powder, morning glory stalks, dryopteris bissetiana, oleander twigs, evergreen roots and clean water. By reasonably using the agents in combination, adopting the decoction of the mixture of the jasmine roots, the morning glory stalks and the oleander twigs and additionally adding the borax for regulation, the agent can kill adults, and the effect is fast; by means of the mixed effect of the mixture of the sodium hypochlorite and the sodium hydroxide and the chilies, the effect of controlling the phassus excrescens butler is enhanced to the max, kiwi trees can be cured quickly, the harm of the phassus excrescens butler to the kiwi trees is decreased, the probability that the kiwi trees are infected by the phassus excrescens butler again is decreased, the normal growth and development of the kiwis is ensured, and moreover, the effect can last for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, particularly relate to a kind of medicament preventing and treating kiwi fruit bat moth.
Background technology
Bat moth, this worm is caused harm with larva branch, stem, the root of kiwi fruit.Survive the winter in the tunnel of butt moth food ground, trunk gap and larva with ovum, mid or late April in next year hatches.Bark is gnawed circlewise by larva sometimes, then moth food marrow or the downward through root of moth food, affect moisture, nutrient transport, causes that overground part limb is withered or to meet windbreak disconnected.Larva be everlasting channel place discharge bulky stool bits, the normal deformity in channel place is expanded, and very easily fractures.Very harmful to actinidia tree of bat moth, serious meeting causes actinidia tree dead.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of medicament preventing and treating kiwi fruit bat moth.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Prevent and treat a medicament for kiwi fruit bat moth, make 5 parts, capsicum, borax 1 part, clorox 2 parts, 2 parts, sodium hydroxide, Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac 1 part, 3 parts, camphor ball powder, scape 1 part of leading a cow, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak 1 part, 5 parts, sweet-scented oleander branch, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome 5 parts, 100 parts, clear water by following component by weight.
Further, the preparation method of described medicament is:
1) 5 parts, capsicum, borax 1 part, clorox 2 parts, 2 parts, sodium hydroxide, Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac 1 part, 3 parts, camphor ball powder, scape 1 part of leading a cow, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak 1 part, 5 parts, sweet-scented oleander branch, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome 5 parts, 100 parts, clear water is taken by weight respectively;
2) after being exposed to the sun 7 days under capsicum being first put into the sun, by the water content control of capsicum to less than 30%, after pepper mill powdered, get 20 parts of clear water, add ethanol, make the ethanolic solution of mass fraction 70%, chilli powder is joined in ethanolic solution, then add clorox and sodium hydroxide, after being slowly heated to 30-40 DEG C, be incubated after 30 minutes and obtain filtrate 1, stand-by;
3) after Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac, scape of leading a cow, sweet-scented oleander branch being cut into broken section that is not more than 1 centimetre, first add the clear water that weight portion is 30 parts, slow fire boiling adds borax after 1 hour and 30 parts of clear water continue decoction 40 minutes, camphorate again to decoct after ball powder and cease fire for 10 minutes, by the time when temperature reduces to room temperature naturally, filter to get filtrate 2, stand-by;
3) by after Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome chopping, with the steam of 100 DEG C after stifling 0.5 hour, get 20 parts of clear water, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak after stifling, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome are added in clear water, add 5 parts of ethanol again, control clear water temperature to 25-30 DEG C, keep filtering to get filtrate 3 after 3-4 hour, stand-by;
5) filtrate 1, filtrate 2 and filtrate 3 are mixed, after stirring, seal deblocking after 2-3 days and namely obtain medicament.
Further, the using method of described medicament is: be watered in 1:30 ratio, adopts the mode of foliage spray to use, and when the bat moth high-incidence season, selects use this medicament fine day 12 .-2 time periods of afternoon, altogether sprinkling 4 times, every minor tick 4-7 days; Actinidia tree when not having bat moth to corrode, can spray a deuterzooid medicament every 15-20 days.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with the technology of existing control kiwi fruit bat moth, the present invention has extremely significant advantage, adopts technique scheme to carry out control kiwi fruit bat moth:
1) medicament green non-pollution of the present invention, avoids and a large amount of uses the pollution of chemical agent to environment and the injury to human body, uses medicament of the present invention and not only kills bat moth and can also prevent actinidia tree from being corroded by bat moth;
2) used by rational medicament collocation, the adjustment that the decoction liquor adopting Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac, scape of leading a cow, sweet-scented oleander branch to mix mixes borax in addition can kill adult, instant effect;
3) maximize by clorox and the mixed liquor of sodium hydroxide and the immixture of capsicum the effect improving and prevent and treat bat moth, can rapid healing, reduce bat moth to the harm of actinidia tree, reduce the probability that actinidia tree infects bat moth again, ensure that the normal growth of kiwi fruit is grown, and lasting effect is long.
4) by Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome mixing, the adult that extract can not only kill bat moth can also suppress the growth of bat moth larvae, and finally kill larva, the drug effect retention time is long.
Embodiment
Prevent and treat a medicament for kiwi fruit bat moth, make 5 parts, capsicum, borax 1 part, clorox 2 parts, 2 parts, sodium hydroxide, Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac 1 part, 3 parts, camphor ball powder, scape 1 part of leading a cow, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak 1 part, 5 parts, sweet-scented oleander branch, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome 5 parts, 100 parts, clear water by following component by weight.
Further, the preparation method of described medicament is:
1) 5 parts, capsicum, borax 1 part, clorox 2 parts, 2 parts, sodium hydroxide, Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac 1 part, 3 parts, camphor ball powder, scape 1 part of leading a cow, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak 1 part, 5 parts, sweet-scented oleander branch, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome 5 parts, 100 parts, clear water is taken by weight respectively;
2) after being exposed to the sun 7 days under capsicum being first put into the sun, by the water content control of capsicum to less than 30%, after pepper mill powdered, get 20 parts of clear water, add ethanol, make the ethanolic solution of mass fraction 70%, chilli powder is joined in ethanolic solution, then add clorox and sodium hydroxide, after being slowly heated to 30-40 DEG C, be incubated after 30 minutes and obtain filtrate 1, stand-by;
3) after Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac, scape of leading a cow, sweet-scented oleander branch being cut into broken section that is not more than 1 centimetre, first add the clear water that weight portion is 30 parts, slow fire boiling adds borax after 1 hour and 30 parts of clear water continue decoction 40 minutes, camphorate again to decoct after ball powder and cease fire for 10 minutes, by the time when temperature reduces to room temperature naturally, filter to get filtrate 2, stand-by;
3) by after Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome chopping, with the steam of 100 DEG C after stifling 0.5 hour, get 20 parts of clear water, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak after stifling, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome are added in clear water, add 5 parts of ethanol again, control clear water temperature to 25-30 DEG C, keep filtering to get filtrate 3 after 3-4 hour, stand-by;
5) filtrate 1, filtrate 2 and filtrate 3 are mixed, after stirring, seal deblocking after 2-3 days and namely obtain medicament.
Further, the using method of described medicament is: be watered in 1:30 ratio, adopts the mode of foliage spray to use, and when the bat moth high-incidence season, selects use this medicament fine day 12 .-2 time periods of afternoon, altogether sprinkling 4 times, every minor tick 4-7 days; Actinidia tree when not having bat moth to corrode, can spray a deuterzooid medicament every 15-20 days.
Select one piece of experimental field to be divided into three parts, process respectively, contrast with clear water, medicament of the present invention and 10% cypermethrin, 2000 times of liquid, the region adopting clear water process is control group:
Revision insect recluced rate (%)=(borer population of living before (borer population of living after borer population-dispenser of living before dispenser)/dispenser) x100
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, medicament instant effect of the present invention, preventive effect is high, and duration of efficacy is long.
Claims (3)
1. prevent and treat a medicament for kiwi fruit bat moth, it is characterized in that: make 5 parts, capsicum, borax 1 part, clorox 2 parts, 2 parts, sodium hydroxide, Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac 1 part, 3 parts, camphor ball powder, scape 1 part of leading a cow, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak 1 part, 5 parts, sweet-scented oleander branch, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome 5 parts, 100 parts, clear water by following component by weight.
2. a kind of medicament preventing and treating kiwi fruit bat moth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described medicament is:
1) 5 parts, capsicum, borax 1 part, clorox 2 parts, 2 parts, sodium hydroxide, Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac 1 part, 3 parts, camphor ball powder, scape 1 part of leading a cow, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak 1 part, 5 parts, sweet-scented oleander branch, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome 5 parts, 100 parts, clear water is taken by weight respectively;
2) after being exposed to the sun 7 days under capsicum being first put into the sun, by the water content control of capsicum to less than 30%, after pepper mill powdered, get 20 parts of clear water, add ethanol, make the ethanolic solution of mass fraction 70%, chilli powder is joined in ethanolic solution, then add clorox and sodium hydroxide, after being slowly heated to 30-40 DEG C, be incubated after 30 minutes and obtain filtrate 1, stand-by;
3) after Radix Flos Jasmini Sambac, scape of leading a cow, sweet-scented oleander branch being cut into broken section that is not more than 1 centimetre, first add the clear water that weight portion is 30 parts, slow fire boiling adds borax after 1 hour and 30 parts of clear water continue decoction 40 minutes, camphorate again to decoct after ball powder and cease fire for 10 minutes, by the time when temperature reduces to room temperature naturally, filter to get filtrate 2, stand-by;
3) by after Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome chopping, with the steam of 100 DEG C after stifling 0.5 hour, get 20 parts of clear water, Dryopteris bissetiaha (Bak) C. Chr-Nephrodium bisseianum Bak after stifling, omoto nipponlily root and rhizome are added in clear water, add 5 parts of ethanol again, control clear water temperature to 25-30 DEG C, keep filtering to get filtrate 3 after 3-4 hour, stand-by;
5) filtrate 1, filtrate 2 and filtrate 3 are mixed, after stirring, seal deblocking after 2-3 days and namely obtain medicament.
3. a kind of medicament preventing and treating kiwi fruit bat moth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the using method of described medicament is: be watered in 1:30 ratio, the mode of foliage spray is adopted to use, when the bat moth high-incidence season, select use this medicament fine day 12 .-2 time periods of afternoon, altogether sprinkling 4 times, every minor tick 4-7 days; Actinidia tree when not having bat moth to corrode, can spray a deuterzooid medicament every 15-20 days.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510538643.6A CN105076263A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Agent for controlling phassus excrescens butler of kiwis |
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CN201510538643.6A CN105076263A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Agent for controlling phassus excrescens butler of kiwis |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105794881A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-27 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | Drug for controlling diseases and pests of coriander |
CN106577843A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-26 | 广西素安生态农业有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common insect pests of kiwi fruits and preparation method thereof |
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CN101999418A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-06 | 中南林业科技大学 | Plant source pesticide for preventing and controlling golden autumn pear diseases and insect pests and preparation and application thereof |
CN103265383A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 洛阳早春大樱桃种植农民专业合作社 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for controlling soil insects for cherry trees |
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2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201510538643.6A patent/CN105076263A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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CN1289541A (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2001-04-04 | 王广勇 | Chinese-medicinal agriculatural chemical without environmental pollution |
CN1698439A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-11-23 | 张俊湘 | Green plant pesticide |
CN101703078A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2010-05-12 | 徐爽 | Chinese medicinal pesticide |
CN101385473A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-03-18 | 黄胜利 | Nuisance free pesticides and preparation method thereof |
CN101999418A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-06 | 中南林业科技大学 | Plant source pesticide for preventing and controlling golden autumn pear diseases and insect pests and preparation and application thereof |
CN103265383A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 洛阳早春大樱桃种植农民专业合作社 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for controlling soil insects for cherry trees |
CN103783095A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-14 | 江苏省激素研究所股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide |
CN104068070A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-10-01 | 刘新成 | Chinese gooseberry canker control medicament and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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中国土农药志编辑委员会 编: "《中国土农药志》", 31 May 1959, 科学出版社 * |
国家食品药品监督管理局执业药师资格认证中心组织编写: "《中药学专业知识2》", 31 March 2014, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105794881A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-27 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | Drug for controlling diseases and pests of coriander |
CN106577843A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-26 | 广西素安生态农业有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common insect pests of kiwi fruits and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |