CN104982248A - Cultivation apparatus and cultivation method of scindapsus aureus seedling - Google Patents

Cultivation apparatus and cultivation method of scindapsus aureus seedling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104982248A
CN104982248A CN201510314134.5A CN201510314134A CN104982248A CN 104982248 A CN104982248 A CN 104982248A CN 201510314134 A CN201510314134 A CN 201510314134A CN 104982248 A CN104982248 A CN 104982248A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
seedling
basin
nursery stock
epipremnum aureum
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Pending
Application number
CN201510314134.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何炽健
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510314134.5A priority Critical patent/CN104982248A/en
Publication of CN104982248A publication Critical patent/CN104982248A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/028Multi-compartmented pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/12Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
    • A01G9/122Stakes
    • A01G9/124Means for holding stakes upright in, on, or beside pots

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation apparatus and a cultivation method of scindapsus aureus seedlings, which comprise a cultivation pot and an irrigation water tube set on the top portion of the cultivation pot, wherein a plurality of clapboards are set inside the cultivation pot; the cultivation pot is divided into a plurality of stair-shaped blocks by the plurality of clapboards; each of the stair-shaped blocks is correspondingly provided with a fan-shaped block; a cultivation rod is set in the soil inside the stair-shaped blocks; the irrigation water tube is provided with a plurality of water spraying mouth; a seedling is cultivated in each of the stair-shaped block; and after the seedling grows up, 10 to 15 stair-shaped blocks are combined as a pot. The beneficial effects are that the cultivated scindapsus aureus seedlings have independent nutrition and moisture; and the cultivated scindapsus aureus seedlings climb upward along the cultivation rod, so the mutual competition between leaves and roots of each of the seedlings is greatly reduced; the light is basically the same, so the growing speed of each of the seedlings is basically the same; and the size of the leaves are uniform, thus the work of tracking and shortening the seedlings is basically eliminated; watering and fertilizing can be realized automatically; a large amount of manual work is saved; and the production is increased three times at the same time.

Description

The breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock and breeding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical field, especially relate to a kind of epipremnum aureum cultivating seedlings device; The invention still further relates to the breeding method of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock.
Background technology
Epipremnum aureum has extremely strong air-cleaning function, has the good name of green clarifier.Epipremnum aureum can by materials such as formaldehyde conversion saccharogenesis or amino acid in metabolism, also can decompose by duplicator, the benzene that printer gives off, and its prehensile of epipremnum aureum is strong, aerial root is flourishing, leaf color spot bright-coloured, the four seasons are evergreen, long shoot is hung down loosely, it is excellent ornamental foliage plant, both it can have been allowed to seek connections with cylinder in being bundled into palm fibre, in trunk greening, put in entrance hall, hotel, also can cultivate into catenary and be placed in study, windowsill, metope, wall, also ground cover plant is done under can be used for Lin Yin, a kind of flowers being comparatively applicable to indoor placement, start extensive artificial planting at present, general is all that every basin is around cultivation bar kind 10-16 seedlings.Open market blade color is greener, and growing way is more intensive, and whole basin epipremnum aureum shape gets over approximate circle cylinder, and more beautiful, price is higher.Due to the growth characteristics of epipremnum aureum, grow about blade, phototropism is extremely strong, and cause vying each other between Miao Yumiao screens and disorderly climbing on pole, even can because be attached on pole by the seedling of screens, toward outgrowth, fall on the ground, the faster blade of seedling growth that then extinction is more is larger, and root inside earth is also more vigorous, occupy nutrient also to get more and more, otherwise the slower blade of growth is less, the nutrient occupied is fewer.And because the sun is positioned at orientation by north, cause every basin epipremnum aureum south leaf close and large, north leaf is thin and little, also can directly cause the seedling on the north to climb to south.Comprehensively above-mentionedly just directly cause whole basin epipremnum aureum blade uneven, growing way is irregular, and need a large amount of manpowers to go to carry out with seedling and short seedling, the manpower of at substantial, production efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of breeding arrangement carrying out automatic irrigation, single seedling cultivation epipremnum aureum nursery stock; Another object of the present invention is to provide the breeding method of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, comprise the irrigation pipe cultivated basin and be arranged on described cultivation basin top, some dividing plates are provided with in described cultivation basin, described cultivation basin is become several trapezoid blocks by described baffle for separating, each trapezoid block correspondence is provided with secter pat, cultivation bar is provided with in soil in described trapezoid block, described irrigation pipe is provided with several water jets, described water jet is corresponding with described trapezoid block.
Preferably, the breeding arrangement of above-mentioned a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, wherein said cultivation basin, cultivation bar are all be made up of polyvinyl chloride.
Preferably, the breeding arrangement of above-mentioned a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, the water inlet of wherein said irrigation pipe is provided with control valve.
Preferably, the breeding arrangement of above-mentioned a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, the bottom of wherein said cultivation basin is provided with several osculums.
Preferably, the breeding arrangement of above-mentioned a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, wherein said irrigation pipe is placed on the earth of cultivation basin.
Preferably, the breeding arrangement of above-mentioned a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, the base plate of wherein said cultivation basin, margin plate and ground form a cavity.
Preferably, the breeding arrangement of above-mentioned a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, the height of wherein said cavity is 5-30mm.
Preferably, the breeding arrangement of above-mentioned a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, the height of wherein said cultivation bar is 1.0-2.0m.
Another technical solution used in the present invention is: the breeding method of a kind of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, this breeding method specifically carries out according to the following steps:
Step 1: nursery, utilizes slab, bark, and the growth as epipremnum aureum rattan relies on, and treats that seedling grows to certain altitude, is cut, using length be generally the long rattan of 3-4 sheet leaf as a seedling, it grows new talent again to cut rear grade, cuts again, so circulate to certain altitude;
Step 2: seedling, being directly inserted into the seedling cut with cultivating in the cultivation basin of bar, planting a seedling in each trapezoid block;
Step 3: irrigate, comprise perfusion, water, water rich water and lower dried human and animal excreta, the epipremnum aureum of novel species needs perfusion, as medicine and the bactericide of taking root, will carry out watering rich water or lower dried human and animal excreta after taking root, water rich water be 10 days once, lower dried human and animal excreta be 3 months once;
Step 4: beat insecticide and foliage fertilizer, be all generally one month once, by manually promoting spray truck, insecticide and foliage fertilizer are sprayed to the nursery stock of the right and left;
Step 5: dress basin, puts into the nursery stock in 10-15 trapezoid block in basin together with soil and is combined into a basin plant.
Preferably, the breeding method of above-mentioned a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, in described step 2, wherein should be noted that following several during seedling: point seedling, and the seedling combination that height and blade are similar to is inserted in same cultivation basin; Seedlings plugging: inserted by seedling straight, is fixed on cultivation bar with cultivating dry lid; Turn over leaf: plant well and need blade to make in order, tender leaf, topmost, does not block between leaf mutually mutually.
The advantage that the present invention has and beneficial effect are: the epipremnum aureum seedling cultivated by this device has independently nutrition and moisture, deal is substantially identical, and all climb up along cultivation bar, between the leaf that largely avoided every bar seedling and vying each other between root, and the situation of light is substantially identical, so the growth rate of every bar seedling is all substantially the same, the blade grown is also more even, thus the work substantially eliminated with seedling and short seedling, and can automatic watering and fertilising, save a large amount of artificial, output can improve three times, and because every bar seedling can independent assortment, the size of seedling and the size of blade freely can be selected according to client circumstances, be combined into the high-quality epipremnum aureum of a basin basin, can also according to the situation in market, merge 1.5 meters of specifications and 1.8 meters of specifications of varying number, freedom and flexibility, realize the maximization of flower field interests.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is bottom surface portions schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of breeding method in the present invention.
In figure: 1, cultivate basin 2, irrigation pipe 3, water inlet
4, control valve 5, water jet 6, osculum
7, dividing plate 8, trapezoid block 9, base plate
10, margin plate 11, secter pat 12, cavity
13, bar is cultivated
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are elaborated.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, comprise and cultivate basin 1 and the irrigation pipe 2 cultivated on basin 1 top is set, cultivating basin 1 is be made up of polyvinyl chloride, cultivate in basin 1 and be provided with several dividing plates 7, cultivate basin 1 and be separated into several trapezoid blocks 8 by dividing plate 7, each trapezoid block correspondence is provided with a secter pat 11, the margin plate 10 of cultivation basin 1 and base plate 9 are provided with several osculums 6, can discharge cultivating moisture unnecessary in basin 1, be provided with in soil in trapezoid block 8 and cultivate bar 13, the height cultivating bar is 1.0-2.0m, epipremnum aureum rattan can grow around cultivation bar 13, cultivate the base plate 9 of basin 1, a cavity 12 is formed between margin plate 10 and ground, the height of cavity 12 is 5-30mm, irrigation pipe 2 is placed on the earth in cultivation basin 1, irrigation pipe 2 left side is provided with a water inlet 3, water inlet 3 is provided with a control valve 4, irrigation pipe 2 is provided with several water jets 5, water jet 5 is corresponding with each trapezoid block 8 respectively.By passing into water or liquid fertilizer in water inlet 3, then opening control valve 4, just can realize automatic irrigation or fertilising.
Present invention also offers the breeding method of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock, its method flow diagram as shown in Figure 4, specifically carries out according to the following steps:
Step 1: nursery, utilizes slab, bark, and the growth as epipremnum aureum rattan relies on, and treats that seedling grows to certain altitude, is cut, using length be generally the long rattan of 3-4 sheet leaf as a seedling, it grows new talent again to cut rear grade, cuts again, so circulate to certain altitude;
Step 2: seedling, being directly inserted into the seedling cut with cultivating in the cultivation basin of bar, planting a seedling in each trapezoid block; Wherein should be noted that following several during seedling: point seedling, the seedling combination that height and blade are similar to is inserted in same cultivation basin; Seedlings plugging: inserted by seedling straight, is fixed on cultivation bar with cultivating dry lid; Turn over leaf: plant well and need blade to make in order, tender leaf, topmost, does not block between leaf mutually mutually;
Step 3: irrigate, comprise perfusion, water, water rich water and lower dried human and animal excreta, the epipremnum aureum of novel species needs perfusion, as medicine and the bactericide of taking root, will carry out watering rich water or lower dried human and animal excreta after taking root, water rich water be 10 days once, lower dried human and animal excreta be 3 months once;
Step 4: beat insecticide and foliage fertilizer, be all generally one month once, by manually promoting spray truck, insecticide and foliage fertilizer are sprayed to the nursery stock of the right and left;
Step 5: dress basin, puts into the nursery stock in 10-15 trapezoid block in basin together with soil and is combined into a basin plant.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the breeding arrangement of an epipremnum aureum nursery stock, it is characterized in that: comprise the irrigation pipe cultivated basin and be arranged on described cultivation basin top, some dividing plates are provided with in described cultivation basin, described cultivation basin is become several trapezoid blocks by described baffle for separating, each trapezoid block correspondence is provided with secter pat, be provided with cultivation bar in soil in described trapezoid block, described irrigation pipe be provided with several water jets, described water jet is corresponding with described trapezoid block.
2. the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivation basin, cultivation bar are all be made up of polyvinyl chloride.
3. the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet of described irrigation pipe is provided with control valve.
4. the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cultivation basin is provided with several osculums.
5. the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described irrigation pipe is placed on the earth of cultivation basin.
6. the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the base plate of described cultivation basin, margin plate and ground form a cavity.
7. the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the height of described cavity is 5-30mm.
8. the breeding arrangement of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described cultivation bar is 1.0-2.0m.
9. a breeding method for a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this breeding method specifically carries out according to the following steps:
Step 1: nursery, utilizes slab, bark, and the growth as epipremnum aureum rattan relies on, and treats that seedling grows to certain altitude, is cut, using length be generally the long rattan of 3-4 sheet leaf as a seedling, it grows new talent again to cut rear grade, cuts again, so circulate to certain altitude;
Step 2: seedling, being directly inserted into the seedling cut with cultivating in the cultivation basin of bar, planting a seedling in each trapezoid block;
Step 3: irrigate, comprise perfusion, water, water rich water and lower dried human and animal excreta, the epipremnum aureum of novel species needs perfusion, as medicine and the bactericide of taking root, will carry out watering rich water or lower dried human and animal excreta after taking root, water rich water be 10 days once, lower dried human and animal excreta be 3 months once;
Step 4: beat insecticide and foliage fertilizer, be all generally one month once, by manually promoting spray truck, insecticide and foliage fertilizer are sprayed to the nursery stock of the right and left;
Step 5: dress basin, to put into the nursery stock in 10-15 trapezoid block and cultivation involvement in basin with soil and is combined into a basin plant.
10. the breeding method of a kind of epipremnum aureum nursery stock according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in described step 2, should be noted that following several during seedling: point seedling, and the seedling combination that height and blade are similar to is inserted in same cultivation basin; Seedlings plugging: inserted by seedling straight, is fixed on cultivation bar with cultivating dry lid; Turn over leaf: plant well and need blade to make in order, tender leaf, topmost, does not block between leaf mutually mutually.
CN201510314134.5A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Cultivation apparatus and cultivation method of scindapsus aureus seedling Pending CN104982248A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111279965A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-16 南京安吉特矿山工程有限公司 Greening method for stepped mine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2363470Y (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-02-16 邹爱民 Flowerpot
AU2007100823A4 (en) * 2006-08-29 2007-10-18 Luigi Gagliardi Modular irrigation trough
CN202127649U (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-02-01 孙希贤 Tridimensional greening plant slot for use in overhead
CN102550325A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-11 刘永东 Vertical greening module and planting system capable of storing and supplying water
CN104396713A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 南宁市万绿花木场 Suspended type scindapsus aureus template and method for propagation of scindapsus aureus by utilizing same template
CN204796297U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-25 何炽健 Breeding device of green trailing plants nursery stock

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2363470Y (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-02-16 邹爱民 Flowerpot
AU2007100823A4 (en) * 2006-08-29 2007-10-18 Luigi Gagliardi Modular irrigation trough
CN202127649U (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-02-01 孙希贤 Tridimensional greening plant slot for use in overhead
CN102550325A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-11 刘永东 Vertical greening module and planting system capable of storing and supplying water
CN104396713A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 南宁市万绿花木场 Suspended type scindapsus aureus template and method for propagation of scindapsus aureus by utilizing same template
CN204796297U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-25 何炽健 Breeding device of green trailing plants nursery stock

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
田如英等: "观叶植物绿萝的标准化生产技术", 《贵州农业科学》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111279965A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-16 南京安吉特矿山工程有限公司 Greening method for stepped mine

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Application publication date: 20151021