CN104904577B - A kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method - Google Patents
A kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104904577B CN104904577B CN201510253704.4A CN201510253704A CN104904577B CN 104904577 B CN104904577 B CN 104904577B CN 201510253704 A CN201510253704 A CN 201510253704A CN 104904577 B CN104904577 B CN 104904577B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, Cyclamen persicum seedling is cultivated in soilless culture substrate by the present invention first, after plant takes root, cultivated in proceeding to mill water culture nutrient solution again, its Rapid Rooting can be so made, the plant root of cultivation is more flourishing, and vitality is higher.The present invention is different to the demand of its nutrition according to different growth periods, the composition of its nutritional solution is changed, the waste of nutritional labeling is not only reduced, and plant strain growth is more vigorous, and ornamental value is higher.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, and in particular to a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method.
Background technology
Cyclamen persicum another name cyclamen is in recent years in the famous flowers of the Northeast's Deep popular.Plant shape is attractive in appearance, flower
Color is gorgeous, and flower-shape is unique, and florescence was up to as long as half a year, and what is had also has happy fragrance.Extremely preferably potted plant, florescence market is in great demand.Mesh
Front Cyclamen persicum major part is cultivated all in native basin, and ornamental value can not show a candle to water planting flower.
Cultivation technique without soil is including water planting, mist without soil, with the method for other thing culture plants（Gas）Training, base
Matter is cultivated.With the artificial culture fluid prepared or substrate in soilless culture, the needs of plant and mineral nutrition are supplied.Hydroponic flowers are to adopt
With modern biotechnology, with physics, chemistry, biological engineering means, common plant, flowers are tamed so as to
Can be grown in water for a long time, and the high technological aqriculture project of new generation for being formed.In soilless culture, nutrient composition is easily controllable.And
And can adjust at any time, where illumination, proper temperature are without soil, such as desert, seabeach, desert island, as long as having a certain amount of
Water supply, just can carry out.The metropolitan suburbs and family also can be with tank farming kind vegetable or flowers.
, using water as medium, medium is without the nutrient needed for plant growing for water planting, it is therefore necessary to prepare necessary nutrition
Liquid, for needed for growth of seedling before plant establishment, transplanting.Selection to different plant nutrient formula of liquid is the numerous successful key of water.
The formula of different its nutritional solution of plant is different.As the water planting of Cyclamen persicum be present at present, take root slow, root system is not
Prosperity, and As time goes on, upgrowth situation is not good.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, when can effectively extend colored open
Between, improve the vitality of plant.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, comprises the steps：
（1）The Cyclamen persicum seedling of 1 ~ 2 week is soaked 5 ~ 10 minutes in 0.1 ~ 0.3% carbendazim or potassium permanganate solution；
（2）To cultivate 2 ~ 3 weeks in seedling implantation cultivation after sterilization indoor Cyclamen persicum soilless culture substrate；Control is planted
Training indoor illumination intensity is 15000 ~ 20000lex, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h/ days, and relative air humidity is 60 ~ 75%, and temperature is
12~20℃；
（3）Then will be transferred to after the Cyclamen persicum plant in soilless culture substrate is rinsed well again and fill nutritional solution a's
Continue cultivation in container until blooming；
（4）Post flowering continues to cultivate to the florescence in being transferred to the container for filling nutritional solution b and terminates；
（5）Florescence changes to continuation cultivation, circulation step in the container for filling nutritional solution a after terminating again（3）~（4）.
In aforementioned Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, described soilless culture substrate is composed of the following components in parts by weight：Pottery
20 ~ 30 parts of grain, 10 ~ 20 parts of sawdust, 10 ~ 20 parts of perlite, 10 ~ 15 parts of corn stalk powder；Described sawdust and corn stalk powder difference
Through the anaerobic fermentation of 6 months, sterilized with 40 ~ 60% formalin after fermentation, be then covered each by fermented product, open after 1 week
Covering, teds, and described haydite and perlite clear water are fully rinsed, then according to described ratio is hybridly prepared into nothing
Native cultivation matrix.
In aforementioned Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, described container is glass container or plastic containers, and described glass holds
Device or plastic containers are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, into V-shape, are highly 25 ~ 40cm.
In aforementioned Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, the depth of described nutritional solution a or b is that glass container or plastic containers are high
The 65 ~ 75% of degree.
In aforementioned Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, the proportioning of described nutritional solution a is：Contain 600 milligrams of Ca in every liter of water
(NO3)2·4H2O, 900 milligrams of KNO3, 120 milligrams of NH4NO3, 150 milligrams of KH2PO4, 100 milligrams of K2SO4, 300 milligrams of MgSO4·
7H2O, 1.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.02 milligram of Borax, 0.03 milligram of EDTA-2NaFe, 1.5 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.1 milligram
ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.04 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, 4500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O、2.5
Milligram trace element and 3500 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and the pH value of nutritional solution is adjusted to 6.0 with phosphoric acid.Described trace element by
Compound containing following trace element is constituted by the raw material of following weight proportion：20 milligrams of boron, 18 milligrams of manganese, 15 milligrams of copper, zinc 8
Milligram, 10 milligrams of molybdenum.
In aforementioned Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, the proportioning of described nutritional solution b is：Contain 1000 milligrams of Ca in every liter of water
(NO3)2·4H2O, 500 milligrams of KNO3, 100 milligrams of NH4NO3, 100 milligrams of KH2PO4, 60 milligrams of K2SO4, 200 milligrams of MgSO4·
7H2O, 3.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.04 milligram of Borax, 0.05 milligram of EDTA-2NaFe, 3.0 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.3 milligram
ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.12 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, 7500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O、4.0
Milligram trace element and 7000 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and the pH value of nutritional solution is adjusted to 6.5 with phosphoric acid.Described trace element by
Compound containing following trace element is constituted by the raw material of following weight proportion：30 milligrams of boron, 25 milligrams of manganese, 25 milligrams of copper, zinc
12 milligrams, 15 milligrams of molybdenum.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
The soilless culture substrate that the present invention is adopted is easy to Cyclamen persicum seedling and takes root, first by Cyclamen persicum seedling the present invention's
Cultivated in soilless culture substrate, after plant takes root, then cultivated in proceeding to mill water culture nutrient solution, can so make which fast
Fast-growing root, the plant root of cultivation are more flourishing, and vitality is higher.
The present invention is different to the demand of its nutrition according to different growth periods, and the composition of its nutritional solution is changed
Become, not only reduce the waste of nutritional labeling, and plant strain growth is more vigorous, ornamental value is higher.
Specific embodiment
Experimental technique used in following embodiments if no special instructions, is conventional method.
In following embodiments, material used, reagent etc., if no special instructions, commercially obtain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, comprises the steps：
（1）The Cyclamen persicum seedling of 1 week is soaked 10 minutes in 0.1% carbendazim solution；
（2）To cultivate 3 weeks in seedling implantation cultivation after sterilization indoor Cyclamen persicum soilless culture substrate；Control cultivating chamber
Interior intensity of illumination is 15000 ~ 20000lex, and light application time is 8h/ days, and relative air humidity is 60 ~ 75%, and temperature is 12 ~ 20
℃；Described soilless culture substrate is composed of the following components in parts by weight：20 parts of haydite, 20 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of perlite, Semen Maydiss
15 parts of stalk powder；Described sawdust and corn stalk powder are disappeared with 40% formalin after fermentation respectively through the anaerobic fermentation of 6 months
Poison, is then covered each by fermented product, opens covering, ted after 1 week, and described haydite and perlite clear water are fully rushed
Wash, then according to described ratio is hybridly prepared into soilless culture substrate；
（3）Then will be transferred to after the Cyclamen persicum plant in soilless culture substrate is rinsed well again and fill nutritional solution a's
Continue cultivation in glass container until blooming；Described glass container is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, into V-shape, is highly 25cm.Adopted
The proportioning of nutritional solution a is：Contain 600 milligrams of Ca (NO in every liter of water3)2·4H2O, 900 milligrams of KNO3, 120 milligrams of NH4NO3, 150 milli
Gram KH2PO4, 100 milligrams of K2SO4, 300 milligrams of MgSO4·7H2O, 1.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.02 milligram of Borax, 0.03 milligram of EDTA-
2NaFe, 1.5 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.1 milligram of ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.04 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, 4500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O, 2.5 milligrams of trace element and 3500 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and battalion is adjusted with phosphoric acid
The pH value of nutrient solution is to 6.0.Described trace element is pressed the raw material group of following weight proportion by the compound containing following trace element
Into：20 milligrams of boron, 18 milligrams of manganese, 15 milligrams of copper, 8 milligrams of zinc, 10 milligrams of molybdenum；
（4）Post flowering continues to cultivate to the florescence in being transferred to the container for filling nutritional solution b and terminates；The nutritional solution b for being adopted
Proportioning be：Contain 1000 milligrams of Ca (NO in every liter of water3)2·4H2O, 500 milligrams of KNO3, 100 milligrams of NH4NO3, 100 milligrams
KH2PO4, 60 milligrams of K2SO4, 200 milligrams of MgSO4·7H2O, 3.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.04 milligram of Borax, 0.05 milligram of EDTA-
2NaFe, 3.0 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.3 milligram of ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.12 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, 7500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O, 4.0 milligrams of trace element and 7000 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and battalion is adjusted with phosphoric acid
The pH value of nutrient solution is to 6.5.Described trace element is pressed the raw material group of following weight proportion by the compound containing following trace element
Into：30 milligrams of boron, 25 milligrams of manganese, 25 milligrams of copper, 12 milligrams of zinc, 15 milligrams of molybdenum.The depth of described nutritional solution a or b is glass
The 65% of container or plastic containers height；
（5）Florescence changes to continuation cultivation, circulation step in the container for filling nutritional solution a after terminating again（3）~（4）.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, comprises the steps：
（1）The Cyclamen persicum seedling of 10 days is soaked 8 minutes in 0.2% carbendazim solution；
（2）To cultivate 18 days in seedling implantation cultivation after sterilization indoor Cyclamen persicum soilless culture substrate；Control cultivation
Indoor illumination intensity be 15000 ~ 20000lex, light application time be 10h/ days, relative air humidity be 60 ~ 75%, temperature be 12 ~
20℃；Described soilless culture substrate is composed of the following components in parts by weight：25 parts of haydite, 15 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of perlite, jade
12 parts of rice stalk powder；Described sawdust and corn stalk powder respectively through the anaerobic fermentation of 6 months, after fermentation with 50% formalin
Sterilization, is then covered each by fermented product, opens covering, ted after 1 week, described haydite and perlite clear water are fully rushed
Wash, then according to described ratio is hybridly prepared into soilless culture substrate；
（3）Then will be transferred to after the Cyclamen persicum plant in soilless culture substrate is rinsed well again and fill nutritional solution a's
Continue cultivation in plastic containers until blooming；Described plastic containers are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, into V-shape, are highly 30cm.Described battalion
The proportioning of nutrient solution a is：Contain 600 milligrams of Ca (NO in every liter of water3)2·4H2O, 900 milligrams of KNO3, 120 milligrams of NH4NO3, 150 milligrams
KH2PO4, 100 milligrams of K2SO4, 300 milligrams of MgSO4·7H2O, 1.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.02 milligram of Borax, 0.03 milligram of EDTA-
2NaFe, 1.5 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.1 milligram of ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.04 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, 4500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O, 2.5 milligrams of trace element and 3500 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and battalion is adjusted with phosphoric acid
The pH value of nutrient solution is to 6.0.Described trace element is pressed the raw material group of following weight proportion by the compound containing following trace element
Into：20 milligrams of boron, 18 milligrams of manganese, 15 milligrams of copper, 8 milligrams of zinc, 10 milligrams of molybdenum；
（4）Post flowering continues to cultivate to the florescence in being transferred to the container for filling nutritional solution b and terminates；Described nutritional solution b's
Proportioning is：Contain 1000 milligrams of Ca (NO in every liter of water3)2·4H2O, 500 milligrams of KNO3, 100 milligrams of NH4NO3, 100 milligrams
KH2PO4, 60 milligrams of K2SO4, 200 milligrams of MgSO4·7H2O, 3.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.04 milligram of Borax, 0.05 milligram of EDTA-
2NaFe, 3.0 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.3 milligram of ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.12 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, 7500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O, 4.0 milligrams of trace element and 7000 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and battalion is adjusted with phosphoric acid
The pH value of nutrient solution is to 6.5.Described trace element is pressed the raw material group of following weight proportion by the compound containing following trace element
Into：30 milligrams of boron, 25 milligrams of manganese, 25 milligrams of copper, 12 milligrams of zinc, 15 milligrams of molybdenum.The depth of described nutritional solution a or b is glass
The 70% of container or plastic containers height；
（5）Florescence changes to continuation cultivation, circulation step in the container for filling nutritional solution a after terminating again（3）~（4）.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, comprises the steps：
（1）The Cyclamen persicum seedling of 2 weeks is soaked 5 minutes in 0.3% potassium permanganate solution；
（2）To cultivate 2 weeks in seedling implantation cultivation after sterilization indoor Cyclamen persicum soilless culture substrate；Control cultivation
Indoor illumination intensity be 15000 ~ 20000lex, light application time be 10h/ days, relative air humidity be 60 ~ 75%, temperature be 12 ~
20℃；Described soilless culture substrate is composed of the following components in parts by weight：30 parts of haydite, 10 parts of sawdust, 20 parts of perlite, jade
10 parts of rice stalk powder；, respectively through the anaerobic fermentation of 6 months, the formaldehyde after fermentation with 40 ~ 60% is molten for described sawdust and corn stalk powder
Liquid disinfectant, is then covered each by fermented product, opens covering, ted after 1 week, will be described haydite and perlite abundant with clear water
Rinse, then according to described ratio is hybridly prepared into soilless culture substrate；
（3）Then will be transferred to after the Cyclamen persicum plant in soilless culture substrate is rinsed well again and fill nutritional solution a's
Glass container（（It is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, into V-shape, it is highly 40cm））It is middle to continue cultivation until blooming；The proportioning of described nutritional solution a
For：Contain 600 milligrams of Ca (NO in every liter of water3)2·4H2O, 900 milligrams of KNO3, 120 milligrams of NH4NO3, 150 milligrams of KH2PO4, 100 milli
Gram K2SO4, 300 milligrams of MgSO4·7H2O, 1.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.02 milligram of Borax, 0.03 milligram of EDTA-2NaFe, 1.5 milligrams
MnSO4·4H2O, 0.1 milligram of ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.04 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O、
4500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O, 2.5 milligrams of trace element and 3500 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and with phosphoric acid adjust nutritional solution pH value to
6.0.Described trace element is made up of by the raw material of following weight proportion the compound containing following trace element：20 milligrams of boron,
18 milligrams of manganese, 15 milligrams of copper, 8 milligrams of zinc, 10 milligrams of molybdenum；
（4）Post flowering is transferred in the glass container for filling nutritional solution b（It is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, into V-shape, it is highly 40cm）
Continue to cultivate to the florescence and terminate；The proportioning of described nutritional solution b is：Contain 1000 milligrams of Ca (NO in every liter of water3)2·4H2O、
500 milligrams of KNO3, 100 milligrams of NH4NO3, 100 milligrams of KH2PO4, 60 milligrams of K2SO4, 200 milligrams of MgSO4·7H2O, 3.5 milligrams
H3BO3, 0.04 milligram of Borax, 0.05 milligram of EDTA-2NaFe, 3.0 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.3 milligram of ZnSO4·7H2O、
0.12 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, 7500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O, 4.0 milligrams of trace element
With 7000 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and the pH value of nutritional solution is adjusted to 6.5 with phosphoric acid.Described trace element is by containing following micro units
The compound of element is constituted by the raw material of following weight proportion：30 milligrams of boron, 25 milligrams of manganese, 25 milligrams of copper, 12 milligrams of zinc, 15 milli of molybdenum
Gram.The depth of described nutritional solution a or b is the 75% of glass container or plastic containers height；
（5）Florescence changes to continuation cultivation, circulation step in the container for filling nutritional solution a after terminating again（3）~（4）.
Comparative example 1
Without step（2）Soilless culture substrate in cultivate, remaining step is with embodiment 2.
Comparative example 2
Step（1）~（3）With embodiment 2, do not carry out changing nutritional solution step.
Comparative example 3
Without step（2）Soilless culture substrate in cultivate, also without step（4）~（5）Solution culture method, only
Cultivated in water.
Embodiment 1 ~ 3 is carried out into the contrast of following factor with comparative example 1 ~ 3.
1st, impact of the different condition of culture to Cyclamen persicum quality
Cyclamen persicum blooms quantity and florescence is the key factor for weighing Cyclamen persicum quality, therefore which is contrasted, on
State various situations respectively 20 basins of cultivation, growth carries out observation comparison to which in 120 days, through contrast it is found that the present invention relative to
Comparative example 1 ~ 3, its number of blooming averagely increased 12%, 8%, 19% respectively, and its florescence extends 18%, 15%, 23% respectively, and
Number of times bloom also than comparative example more than 1 ~ 3, it is seen that the present invention can effectively increase quantity of blooming, bloom number of times and prolongation flower
Phase, ornamental value greatly improve.
2nd, different impacts of the condition of culture to root growth
The Cyclamen persicum that embodiment 2 is cultivated and the Cyclamen persicum of comparative example 1 ~ 3, it is right its root system to be carried out after growing 120 days
Than research, as a result show, in embodiments of the invention 2 Cyclamen persicum radical increase by 20% respectively relative to comparative example 1 ~ 3,13%,
22%, the rugosity of root increases by 22%, 12%, 24% respectively.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
（1）The Cyclamen persicum seedling of 1 ~ 2 week is soaked 5 ~ 10 minutes in 0.1 ~ 0.3% carbendazim or potassium permanganate solution；
（2）To cultivate 2 ~ 3 weeks in seedling implantation cultivation after sterilization indoor Cyclamen persicum soilless culture substrate；Control cultivation is indoor
Intensity of illumination is 15000 ~ 20000lex, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h/ days, and relative air humidity is 60 ~ 75%, and temperature is 12 ~ 20
℃；
（3）Then the container for filling nutritional solution a will be transferred to again after the Cyclamen persicum plant in soilless culture substrate is rinsed well
It is middle to continue cultivation until blooming；
（4）Post flowering continues to cultivate to the florescence in being transferred to the container for filling nutritional solution b and terminates；
（5）Florescence changes to continuation cultivation, circulation step in the container for filling nutritional solution a after terminating again（3）~（4）.
2. a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described soilless culture substrate
It is composed of the following components in parts by weight：20 ~ 30 parts of haydite, 10 ~ 20 parts of sawdust, 10 ~ 20 parts of perlite, 10 ~ 15 parts of corn stalk powder；
Described sawdust and corn stalk powder are sterilized with 40 ~ 60% formalin after fermentation, then respectively through the anaerobic fermentation of 6 months
Fermented product is covered each by, covering is opened after 1 week, is tedded, described haydite and perlite clear water are fully rinsed, is then pressed
Soilless culture substrate is hybridly prepared into according to described ratio.
3. a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described container is that glass holds
Device or plastic containers, described glass container or plastic containers it is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, into V-shape, be highly 25 ~ 40cm.
4. a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nutritional solution a's or b
Depth is the 65 ~ 75% of glass container or plastic containers height.
5. a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that described nutritional solution a's
Proportioning is：Contain 600 milligrams of Ca (NO in every liter of water3)2·4H2O, 900 milligrams of KNO3, 120 milligrams of NH4NO3, 150 milligrams of KH2PO4、
100 milligrams of K2SO4, 300 milligrams of MgSO4·7H2O, 1.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.02 milligram of Borax, 0.03 milligram of EDTA-2NaFe,
1.5 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.1 milligram of ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.04 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·
4H2O, 4500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O, 2.5 milligrams of trace element and 3500 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and nutritional solution is adjusted with phosphoric acid
PH value is to 6.0.
6. a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described trace element is by containing
The compound of following trace element is constituted by the raw material of following weight proportion：20 milligrams of boron, 18 milligrams of manganese, 15 milligrams of copper, 8 milli of zinc
Gram, 10 milligrams of molybdenum.
7. a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that described nutritional solution b's
Proportioning is：Contain 1000 milligrams of Ca (NO in every liter of water3)2·4H2O, 500 milligrams of KNO3, 100 milligrams of NH4NO3, 100 milligrams
KH2PO4, 60 milligrams of K2SO4, 200 milligrams of MgSO4·7H2O, 3.5 milligrams of H3BO3, 0.04 milligram of Borax, 0.05 milligram of EDTA-
2NaFe, 3.0 milligrams of MnSO4·4H2O, 0.3 milligram of ZnSO4·7H2O, 0.12 milligram of CuSO4·5H2O, 0.03 milligram of (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, 7500 milligrams of FeSO47H2O, 4.0 milligrams of trace element and 7000 milligrams of Na2- EDTA, and battalion is adjusted with phosphoric acid
The pH value of nutrient solution is to 6.5.
8. a kind of Cyclamen persicum soilless culture method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described trace element is by containing
The compound of following trace element is constituted by the raw material of following weight proportion：30 milligrams of boron, 25 milligrams of manganese, 25 milligrams of copper, zinc 12
Milligram, 15 milligrams of molybdenum.
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| CN105165581B (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-06-19 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A kind of ciltivating process of capsicum |
| CN106386441A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-15 | 山东省果树研究所 | Method for improving survival rate of potted tea tree |
| CN109832179A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-04 | 黄钱英 | A kind of Chinese herbaceous peony soilless cultivation method for culturing seedlings |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1586110A (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2005-03-02 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Industrial cultivating method for cyclamen |
| CN1986498A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-06-27 | 浙江大学 | Water cultivating nutrient solution for cyclamen and its preparing method |
| CN101037358A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2007-09-19 | 北京林业大学 | Cyclamen planting substance confected by coconut chaff |
| CN102823480A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Terrestrial flower water culture domestication method |
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2015
- 2015-05-19 CN CN201510253704.4A patent/CN104904577B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1586110A (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2005-03-02 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Industrial cultivating method for cyclamen |
| CN1986498A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-06-27 | 浙江大学 | Water cultivating nutrient solution for cyclamen and its preparing method |
| CN101037358A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2007-09-19 | 北京林业大学 | Cyclamen planting substance confected by coconut chaff |
| CN102823480A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Terrestrial flower water culture domestication method |
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