CN104813839A - Codonopsis pilosula drought-resisting and moisturizing method - Google Patents
Codonopsis pilosula drought-resisting and moisturizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104813839A CN104813839A CN201510265515.9A CN201510265515A CN104813839A CN 104813839 A CN104813839 A CN 104813839A CN 201510265515 A CN201510265515 A CN 201510265515A CN 104813839 A CN104813839 A CN 104813839A
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- Prior art keywords
- codonopsis pilosula
- radix codonopsis
- nursery
- drought
- breeding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a Codonopsis pilosula drought-resisting and moisturizing method. The method comprises the steps that sandy loess soil with pervious crops like wheat, corn or rape is selected to serve as a breeding field, a compartment face is produced in the breeding filed to serve as a breeding bed, Codonopsis pilosula seeds are sowed on the breeding bed, a layer of shallow fine earth covers the breeding bed, broken withered grass with the thickness of 0.5 cm to 0.8 cm covers the breeding bed at the moment first, the breeding bed is watered thoroughly once, and a shading mesh with the percentage of shaded area of 30% to 80% performs covering at last. When the Codonopsis pilosula comes out, the shading mesh is removed, and a shading mesh with the percentage of shaded area of 30% to 50% is erected above the breeding bed. When seedlings grow to 10 cm to 15 cm, the shading mesh erected before is removed in rainy days or when the sun goes down. The Codonopsis pilosula drought-resisting and moisturizing method is convenient to operate and easy to popularize, improves the rate of emergence of the Codonopsis pilosula seeds and seedling rate of survival in high altitude areas where the Codonopsis pilosula can grow in dry spring, reduces manpower watering, reduces labor cost, improves economic benefits, helps the Codonopsis pilosula plantation to develop on a large scale and improves economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Radix Codonopsis seedling-cultivating method, particularly relate to a kind of Radix Codonopsis nursery drought-resistant moisture-preserving method, belong to field of plant growing technology.
Background technology
Radix Codonopsis is a kind of rare medicinal herbs, and in traditional Chinese medicine, root can be used as medicine, and has benefiting qi and nourishing blood and taste, functions such as clearing lung-heat of promoting the production of body fluid.Cure mainly breathe hard unable, Tianjin wound is thirsty, weakness of the spleen and the stomach, poor appetite, rare clearly, the deficiency syndrome of the lung of stool cough breathe heavily, the disease of the various deficiency of vital energy such as weakness, proctoptosis with qi-asthenia after heat symptom-complex.In recent years, because Radix Codonopsis price is good, output is high, good in economic efficiency and be subject to people's attention, and has large-area cultivation, and take on a certain scale in a lot of area.Plantation Radix Codonopsis development prospect is wide, is worth spread.
Radix Codonopsis is non-irrigated mesophytes, is suitable for high altitude localities cultivation, but due to spring arid lack of water, directly affects the emergence rate of seed and the growth of seedling, produces to local Radix Codonopsis and brings certain difficulty, affect the output of Radix Codonopsis.
Summary of the invention
For the high altitude localities spring arid solving Radix Codonopsis growth affects the problem that Radix Codonopsis seed sprouting and seedling survive, improve emergence rate and the seedling percent of Radix Codonopsis seed, promote the plantation development of Radix Codonopsis, the invention provides a kind of easy and simple to handle, be easy to promote, good in economic efficiency Radix Codonopsis nursery drought-resistant moisture-preserving method, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Radix Codonopsis nursery drought-resistant moisture-preserving method, comprise the following steps:
(1) nursery is selected: before selecting, stubble is the sand loess of wheat, corn or rape is nursery;
(2) seedling bed management: make face, railway carriage or compartment as seedling bed in nursery, then the shallow fine earth of one deck is covered after sowing Radix Codonopsis seed on seedling bed again, on seedling bed, now first cover the thick broken withered grass of 0.5 ~ 0.8cm, and water once permeable, finally covering the rate of sheltering from heat or light is the shade net of 50% ~ 80%;
(3) seedling management: throw off shade net after Radix Codonopsis is emerged, sets up the shade net that the rate of sheltering from heat or light is 30% ~ 50% above seedbed; When seedling grows to 10 ~ 15cm, at overcast and rainy or that afternoon, the sun was set up before throwing off after setting shade net.
In said method, the broken withered grass described in step (2) be shred straw, straw or cogongrass, and its length is no more than 1cm.
In said method, the length, width and height in the face, railway carriage or compartment described in step (2) are 10 × 1.2 × 0.25m.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the present invention is easy and simple to handle, be easy to promote, and Radix Codonopsis seeding ratio and seedling percent can be improved when the high altitude localities spring arid of Radix Codonopsis growth, reduce and manually water, save labour cost, increase economic efficiency, be conducive to the extensive development promoting Radix Codonopsis plantation, increase economic benefit.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
A kind of Radix Codonopsis nursery of the present invention drought-resistant moisture-preserving method, comprises the following steps:
(1) nursery is selected: before selecting, stubble is the sand loess of wheat, corn or rape is nursery;
(2) seedling bed management: make face, railway carriage or compartment as seedling bed in nursery, and the length, width and height in face, railway carriage or compartment are 10 × 1.2 × 0.25m; Then cover the shallow fine earth of one deck after sowing Radix Codonopsis seed on seedling bed again, now on seedling bed, first cover the thick straw of 0.5 ~ 0.8cm, and the length of straw is no more than 1cm, then waters once permeable, finally covering the rate of sheltering from heat or light is the shade net of 50% ~ 80%;
(3) seedling management: throw off shade net after Radix Codonopsis is emerged, sets up the shade net that the rate of sheltering from heat or light is 30% ~ 50% above seedbed; When seedling grows to 10 ~ 15cm, at overcast and rainy or that afternoon, the sun was set up before throwing off after setting shade net.
Be proven, said method is used to carry out Radix Codonopsis nursery, can ensure when the high altitude localities spring arid of Radix Codonopsis growth, improve Radix Codonopsis seeding ratio and seedling percent, reduce and manually water, save labour cost, increase economic efficiency, be conducive to the extensive development promoting Radix Codonopsis plantation, increase economic benefit.
Claims (3)
1. a Radix Codonopsis nursery drought-resistant moisture-preserving method, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) nursery is selected: before selecting, stubble is the sand loess of wheat, corn or rape is nursery;
(2) seedling bed management: make face, railway carriage or compartment as seedling bed in nursery, then the shallow fine earth of one deck is covered after sowing Radix Codonopsis seed on seedling bed again, on seedling bed, now first cover the thick broken withered grass of 0.5 ~ 0.8cm, and water once permeable, finally covering the rate of sheltering from heat or light is the shade net of 50% ~ 80%;
(3) seedling management: throw off shade net after Radix Codonopsis is emerged, sets up the shade net that the rate of sheltering from heat or light is 30% ~ 50% above seedbed; When seedling grows to 10 ~ 15cm, at overcast and rainy or that afternoon, the sun was set up before throwing off after setting shade net.
2. Radix Codonopsis nursery drought-resistant moisture-preserving method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the broken withered grass described in step (2) be shred straw, straw or cogongrass, and its length is no more than 1cm.
3. Radix Codonopsis nursery drought-resistant moisture-preserving method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length, width and height in the face, railway carriage or compartment described in step (2) are 10 × 1.2 × 0.25m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510265515.9A CN104813839A (en) | 2015-05-23 | 2015-05-23 | Codonopsis pilosula drought-resisting and moisturizing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510265515.9A CN104813839A (en) | 2015-05-23 | 2015-05-23 | Codonopsis pilosula drought-resisting and moisturizing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104813839A true CN104813839A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510265515.9A Pending CN104813839A (en) | 2015-05-23 | 2015-05-23 | Codonopsis pilosula drought-resisting and moisturizing method |
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| CN (1) | CN104813839A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210623A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-06 | 李付炯 | The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101647353A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-17 | 王安合 | Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula |
| CN102783342A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-21 | 屯留县民康中药材开发有限公司 | Cultivation method of hairy asiabell |
-
2015
- 2015-05-23 CN CN201510265515.9A patent/CN104813839A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101647353A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-17 | 王安合 | Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula |
| CN102783342A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-21 | 屯留县民康中药材开发有限公司 | Cultivation method of hairy asiabell |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 佚名: "党参", 《农业科学实验》 * |
| 张友明等: "板桥党参规范栽培技术", 《安徽农学通报》 * |
| 张爱菊: "无公害党参栽培技术", 《基层农技推广》 * |
| 管彦国: "高寒山区党参高产栽培技术", 《农技服务》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210623A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-06 | 李付炯 | The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhao Zhi Inventor after: Chen Songshu Inventor after: Xiong Pengfei Inventor after: Zhang Xifeng Inventor after: Yu Yanyan Inventor after: Zhu Li Inventor before: Zhao Zhi Inventor before: Chen Songshu Inventor before: Xiong Pengfei Inventor before: Zhang Xifeng Inventor before: Peng Fangli Inventor before: Zhu Li |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150805 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |