CN104770249A - Golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse control system - Google Patents
Golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104770249A CN104770249A CN201510198672.2A CN201510198672A CN104770249A CN 104770249 A CN104770249 A CN 104770249A CN 201510198672 A CN201510198672 A CN 201510198672A CN 104770249 A CN104770249 A CN 104770249A
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- control system
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- irrigation
- golden camellia
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse control system, which comprises a central control unit, an illumination control system and a temperature control system, wherein the central control unit is respectively connected with the illumination control system and the temperature control system; the golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse control system also comprises an irrigation control system and a fertility supply system which are connected with the central control unit; the irrigation control system comprises an irrigation controller, an irrigation device and a plurality of humidity sensors arranged in a seedling culture plate, and the fertility supply system comprises a fertilizer preparation module and a fertilizer controller. The control system is applied to culture work of a golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse; moisture and illumination required in the golden camellia growth process can be monitored and controlled in real time, and the adopted fertility supply system is used for preparing and uniformly spraying nutrients required in the golden camellia seedling culture process through manual operation. Compared with the prior art, the golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse control system has the characteristics that the automation degree is high, the control is sensitive, the workload is greatly reduced, and in addition, the golden camellia seedling culturing quality can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seedling raising greenhouse control system, be specifically related to a kind of Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse control system.
Background technology
Camellia nitidissima is Theaceae Camellia Sectio Chrysantha Ser. Chrysanthae plant, and its petal wax is golden yellow, is the famous and precious ornamental flower of good reputation over the world, has the title of " spending middle queen ", is listed in protective plant that is country-level, world's secondary.Camellia nitidissima is except having high ornamental value, also there is the special health care to human body, and Camellia nitidissima contains natural organic germanium, selenium, molybdenum, zinc, manganese, vanadium etc. have the trace element of Chinese medicine health-care effect and various needed by human amino acid and vitamin to human body.Camellia nitidissima can be processed into Camellia nitidissima bubble tea bag, instant tea, concentrate, oral liquid etc.In recent years, along with the demand in market, exploitation and the processing of Camellia nitidissima obtain develop rapidly, process raw material and often occur the situation that supply falls short of demand.Cause the reason of this kind of situation to be mainly first-grade state protection plant based on Camellia nitidissima, its natural propagation ability is very weak, and wild Camellia nitidissima can not be plucked.Therefore the raw material processed can only be obtained by artificial planting, and artificial planting mainly adopts seedling raising greenhouse to carry out the cultivation work of breeding and seedling.
According to the understanding of the applicant to market, the irrigation in Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse is watered, applies fertilizer, the work such as illumination control all realized by artificial operation in person, work powerful, automaticity is low, Quality of Seedlings is under some influence.In prior art, green house seedling growing process from hardware or its Based Intelligent Control aspect all comparative maturity, but different growing nursery and culture objects is also different to the requirement of booth.As Camellia nitidissima cuttage breeding and seedling, due to higher to the requirement of the fertility of the humidity in booth and soil in Camellia nitidissima seedling raising process, common green house of vegetables control system can not directly apply on the seedling raising greenhouse of Camellia nitidissima.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention relates to technical problem to be solved, and to be to provide a kind of automation high, Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse control system with strong points, and this control system can control humidity in booth and fertility exactly, the quality of guarantee fund's jasmine tea nursery.
For solving the problem, the present invention relates to and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse control system, comprise central controller, illumination control system and temperature control system, described central controller is connected with illumination control system, temperature control system respectively, also comprise the irrigation control system and fertility supply system that are connected with central controller, described irrigation control system comprises irrigation controller, irrigation rig and is located at the multiple humidity sensors in seedling-cultivating tray, described humidity sensor is connected with the input of irrigation controller, and the output of irrigation controller is connected with irrigation rig; Described fertility supply system comprises fertilizer preparation module and fertilizer controller of fertilizer, described fertilizer preparation module comprises fertilizer agitator tank and Weighing system, the input of described Weighing system is connected with fertilizer controller of fertilizer, its output is connected with the entrance of fertilizer agitator tank, described fertilizer agitator tank is also provided with water inlet and fertilizer solution outlet, described water inlet to be connected with pond by water pipe and water pipe is provided with water control valve and gauge table, and fertilizer solution outlet is connected with the movable shower nozzle being located at booth inside top by pipeline.
In such scheme, described movable shower nozzle is connected with horizontal movement system and move up and down system, described horizontal movement system and move up and down system and be all connected with drive unit.
Described illumination control system can comprise light intensity controller, illuminance sensor, light compensating apparatus and be located at the screen-roller of booth top outer, above the support that described illuminance sensor is located at seedling-cultivating tray side and with the input of light intensity controller, the output of light intensity controller is connected with light compensating apparatus, screen-roller respectively.
In such scheme, described light compensating apparatus can be high-pressure mercury lamp.
The beneficial effect that the present invention relates to is:
By the cultivation work of this control system in the seedling raising greenhouse of Camellia nitidissima, can carry out Real-Time Monitoring and control to the moisture needed for Camellia nitidissima process of growth, illumination, set fertility supply system is prepared by artificial operation the nutrient needed for Camellia nitidissima seedling raising process and evenly sprays.Compared with prior art, have automaticity high, control sensitive, the feature that the amount of labour greatly reduces, and can the quality of guarantee fund jasmine tea nursery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The module frame chart of this Camellia nitidissima of Fig. 1 seedling raising greenhouse control system.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse control system, comprise central controller, illumination control system and temperature control system, described central controller is connected with illumination control system, temperature control system respectively, also comprises the irrigation control system and fertility supply system that are connected with central controller.Have a reference value of the intensity of illumination needed for Camellia nitidissima seedling raising process difference, temperature, humidity in the data memory module of described central controller, the numerical value collected by each sensor and a reference value are compared, and then control each module and make corresponding action.Wherein
Described irrigation control system comprises irrigation controller, irrigation rig and is located at the multiple humidity sensors in seedling-cultivating tray, described humidity sensor is connected with the input of irrigation controller, the output of irrigation controller is connected with irrigation rig, described irrigation rig can be the water pump be connected with well, and water delivery side of pump connects flusher.
Described fertility supply system comprises fertilizer preparation module and fertilizer controller of fertilizer, and described fertilizer preparation module comprises fertilizer agitator tank and Weighing system, and the input of described Weighing system is connected with fertilizer controller of fertilizer, its output is connected with the entrance of fertilizer tank.In use, described Weighing system is provided with independent gauge tap, when planting technology person think need Camellia nitidissima Researches of Fertilizer Application in Nursery Beds time, start gauge tap, then in Weighing system, add fertilizer components, add in fertilizer agitator tank after being weighed by the configuration of Weighing system.Described fertilizer agitator tank is also provided with water inlet and fertilizer solution outlet, described water inlet to be connected with pond by water pipe and water pipe is provided with water control valve and gauge table, by water control valve and gauge table control amount of water, thus the concentration of control fertilizer solution.Fertilizer solution outlet is connected with the movable shower nozzle being located at booth inside top by pipeline, in the present embodiment, for making shower nozzle energy left and right, moving up and down, ensure that fertilising evenly, described movable shower nozzle is connected with horizontal movement system and move up and down system, described horizontal movement system and move up and down system and be all connected with drive unit.
Described illumination control system comprises light intensity controller, illuminance sensor, light compensating apparatus and is located at the screen-roller of booth top outer, above the support that described illuminance sensor is located at seedling-cultivating tray side and with the input of light intensity controller, the output of light intensity controller is connected with light compensating apparatus, screen-roller respectively.In the present embodiment, described light compensating apparatus is high-pressure mercury lamp.When intensity of illumination is greater than a reference value of setting, light intensity controller controls screen-roller and spreads out, and is covered in outside booth, can blocks the direct projection of illumination like this, with; When intensity of illumination is less than a reference value of setting, light intensity controller controls screen-roller and packs up, and allows illumination direct projection enter booth, or during now without sunshine, controls high-pressure mercury lamp and open, play the effect of light filling.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it is to be noted: these embodiments only need not limit the scope of the invention for illustration of the present invention; and; after having read content of the present invention; relevant technical staff in the field can make various change or amendment to the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (4)
1. Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse control system, comprise central controller, illumination control system and temperature control system, described central controller is connected with illumination control system, temperature control system respectively, it is characterized in that: also comprise the irrigation control system and fertility supply system that are connected with central controller, described irrigation control system comprises irrigation controller, irrigation rig and is located at the multiple humidity sensors in seedling-cultivating tray, described humidity sensor is connected with the input of irrigation controller, and the output of irrigation controller is connected with irrigation rig; Described fertility supply system comprises fertilizer preparation module and fertilizer controller of fertilizer, described fertilizer preparation module comprises fertilizer agitator tank and Weighing system, the input of described Weighing system is connected with fertilizer controller of fertilizer, its output is connected with the entrance of fertilizer agitator tank, described fertilizer agitator tank is also provided with water inlet and fertilizer solution outlet, described water inlet to be connected with pond by water pipe and water pipe is provided with water control valve and gauge table, and fertilizer solution outlet is connected with the movable shower nozzle being located at booth inside top by pipeline.
2. Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described movable shower nozzle is connected with horizontal movement system and move up and down system, described horizontal movement system and move up and down system and be all connected with drive unit.
3. Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described illumination control system comprises light intensity controller, illuminance sensor, light compensating apparatus and is located at the screen-roller of booth top outer, above the support that described illuminance sensor is located at seedling-cultivating tray side and with the input of light intensity controller, the output of light intensity controller is connected with light compensating apparatus, screen-roller respectively.
4. Camellia nitidissima seedling raising greenhouse control system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described light compensating apparatus is high-pressure mercury lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510198672.2A CN104770249A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510198672.2A CN104770249A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse control system |
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| CN104770249A true CN104770249A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| CN201510198672.2A Pending CN104770249A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Golden camellia seedling culture greenhouse control system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105393877A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-16 | 重庆市万盛区军均林业开发有限公司 | Lemon planting and producing device having high-efficiency water-saving performance |
| CN108738985A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 李福元 | A kind of implantation methods of Camellia nitidissima |
| CN110089338A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-06 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | A kind of method of chamber planting organic tea |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105393877A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-16 | 重庆市万盛区军均林业开发有限公司 | Lemon planting and producing device having high-efficiency water-saving performance |
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| CN110089338A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-06 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | A kind of method of chamber planting organic tea |
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Application publication date: 20150715 |