CN104728867A - Multifunctional energy-efficient smokeless stove - Google Patents

Multifunctional energy-efficient smokeless stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104728867A
CN104728867A CN201510143089.1A CN201510143089A CN104728867A CN 104728867 A CN104728867 A CN 104728867A CN 201510143089 A CN201510143089 A CN 201510143089A CN 104728867 A CN104728867 A CN 104728867A
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace
smoke
stove
water tank
saving
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Pending
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CN201510143089.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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周永林
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510143089.1A priority Critical patent/CN104728867A/en
Publication of CN104728867A publication Critical patent/CN104728867A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional energy-efficient smokeless stove. The stove comprises a stove body; an inner stove pipe and an outer stove pipe are arranged in the stove body, the inner stove pipe is provided with a fire grate, a stove ash box is arranged at the bottom of the stove body, a storage tank and a water tank are arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the stove body, a draught fan is arranged on the lower portion of the stove body, an inner filtering water tank is arranged at the bottom of the stove body, a separator is arranged at the bottom of the inner filtering water tank, the separator divides the smoke flue into a second-level circulating chamber and a third-level circulating chamber, a dust-output pipe with double outlets is arranged at the bottom of the stove body, and the dust-output pipe with double outlets is provided with a dust-output opening and a return air inlet. The multifunctional energy-efficient smokeless stove has the advantages that flammable materials are burned sufficiently, completely and thoroughly, smoke generated by the sufficient burning fuel is less, a part of smoke is dissolved by the inner filtrating water tank in the stove body, repeating circulation on the smoke is conducted through several inner circulating systems, the smoke reaches an outer filtrating water tank through the dust-output pipe, and dissolving on the smoke is conducted again, so that tiny-smoke even smokeless effect is achieved.

Description

Multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace
Technical field
The invention belongs to daily living article field, specifically, relate to a kind of multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace.
Background technology
Cooking stove is very important articles for use in people's daily life, belongs to two concepts from traditional sense stove and stove, and stove is generally heating use, and the season having crossed heating has generally just lain idle, and the idle time accounts for 3/4ths greatly; And stove is cooked use, although three meals in a day all can be used, the problem of cold district heating in winter but cannot be solved.In addition, traditional stove, due to structural defect, makes the inflammable substance of a large amount of not thoroughly burning be brought into atmosphere with flue by flue dust, many heats are also pulled away, not only cause very large waste, and coverd with the curtain of one deck black to azure sky, living environment is day by day severe.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace in order to solve the problem, both the heating in winter of cold district can have been solved, the rice-cooking function of three meals in a day can be met again, but also possess the several functions such as hot water for life, baked batata, shishkabab such as having a bath, drink are provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace, comprise body of heater, inner furnace and outer furnace is provided with in body of heater, fire grate is provided with in inner furnace, bottom of furnace body is provided with ashes case, material storing box and water tank is provided with outside upper of furnace body, lower portion of furnace body is provided with blower fan, material storing box bottom is provided with inner filtration water tank, inner filtration water tank bottom is provided with dividing plate, flue is divided into secondary cycle room and three grades of circular chambers by dividing plate, and lower portion of furnace body is provided with two outlet dust outlet tube, and two outlet dust outlet tube is provided with dust mouth and return air inlet;
Material storing box is provided with feed system and feeding handle, is provided with material scraper in material storing box, and material scraper is connected with material scraper handle;
Be provided with upper and lower two trippers in inner furnace, feed system outlet below is located at by upper part glassware, and material storing box bottom discharge outlet is located at by lower part glassware;
Described tripper is the back taper tripper of circumference with air-vent;
Be provided with heating tube between inner furnace and outer furnace, heating tube one end is connected with water tank, and the other end is connected with draining valve;
Fire grate is two, is located at the bottom of upper and lower tripper respectively, and be provided with the tapered shunting device of circumference with air-vent in the middle part of fire grate, fire grate is connected with fire grate handle;
Inner furnace foot is provided with chassis, and chassis is provided with air-vent;
Two outlet dust outlet tube bottom is provided with outer water tank with strainer;
Body of heater is provided with baking box I and baking box II, is provided with lower tray in baking box I, is provided with top tray in baking box II.
Good effect of the present invention is: the particle made using the inflammable substance in house refuse and stalk etc., as fuel, makes biomass fuel obtain and applies more widely, alleviates biomass fuel summer and autumn unsalable problem, spacious fire door and advanced burner hearth, directly can be put into hearth combustion after making some wooden units pound into fritter with branch, corn bone, melon and fruit peel core, waste and old furniture, office seating etc., instead of the native stove in rural area completely, chimney in tradition disappears, the substitute is dust treatment system that is efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection, heating tube is arranged between inner furnace and outer furnace, avoid heating tube by the impact of open firing on the heating tube life-span, the heat that burner hearth is emerged in smog directly can also be absorbed simultaneously, heating tube, by the heat dual-heated of smog in burner hearth and initial cycle room, greatly improves the thermal efficiency, smog in burner hearth is attracted the initial cycle room first formed between inner furnace and outer furnace by blower fan, indoor in initial cycle, the inflammable substance of not thoroughly burning in smog is fallen by heating tube gear, accumulate on the chassis of band air-vent, sent to burner hearth by the wind-force that blower fan returns repeatedly again to burn, make inflammable substance in fuel by fully and completely Thorough combustion, the smog that clean-burning fuel produces is few, wherein a part is dissolved by the Inner water tank with strainer in body of heater, through inner several circulatory system iterative cycles, again dissolve to outer water tank with strainer through dust outlet tube again, thus reach the even smokeless effect of micro-cigarette.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is outside drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A profile of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is B direction view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is C-C profile of the present invention.
Part illustrates: 1. body of heater, 2. inner furnace, 3. outer furnace, 4. heating tube, 5. tripper, 6. fire grate, 7. fire grate handle, 8. top tray, 9. lower tray, 10. bell, 11. material storing box, feed system on 12., 13. material scrapers, 14. feeding handles, 15. inner filtration water tanks, 16. dividing plates, 17. blower fans, 18. flue dust outlets, 19. pairs of outlet dust outlet tubes, 20. outer water tank with strainer, 21. draining valves, 22. baking boxs I, 23. water tanks, 24. baking boxs II, 25. ashes casees, 26. chassis, 27. filler, 28. material scraper handles, 29. secondary cycle rooms, 30. 3 grades of circular chambers.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to Comprehension and Implementation better, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described: multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace, it comprises body of heater 1, body of heater 1 is provided with inner furnace 2 and outer furnace 3, fire grate 6 is provided with in inner furnace 2, fire grate 6 is two, be located at the bottom of upper and lower tripper 5 respectively, the tapered shunting device of circumference with air-vent is provided with in the middle part of fire grate 6, fire grate 6 is connected with fire grate handle 7, ashes case 25 is provided with bottom body of heater 1, body of heater 1 upper outside is provided with material storing box 11 and water tank 23, material storing box 11 is provided with feed system 12 and feeding handle 14, material scraper 13 is provided with in material storing box 11, material scraper 13 is connected with material scraper handle 28, upper and lower two trippers 5 are provided with in inner furnace 2, upper part glassware 5 is located at feed system 12 and is exported below, material storing box 11 bottom discharge outlet is located at by lower part glassware 5, tripper 5 is the back taper tripper of circumference with air-vent, heating tube 4 is provided with between inner furnace 2 and outer furnace 3, heating tube 4 one end is connected with water tank 23, the other end is connected with draining valve 21, inner furnace 2 foot is provided with chassis 26, chassis 26 is provided with air-vent, body of heater 1 bottom is provided with blower fan 17, material storing box 11 bottom is provided with inner filtration water tank 15, inner filtration water tank 15 bottom is provided with dividing plate 16, flue is divided into secondary cycle room 29 and three grades of circular chambers 30 by dividing plate 16, body of heater 1 bottom is provided with two outlet dust outlet tube 19, two outlet dust outlet tube 19 is provided with dust mouth and return air inlet, two outlet dust outlet tube 19 bottom is provided with outer water tank with strainer 20.
Body of heater 1 is provided with baking box I 22 and baking box II 24, is provided with lower tray 9 in baking box I 22, is provided with top tray 8 in baking box II 24.Top tray 8 and lower tray 9 supply baking box I 22 and baking box II 24 food container respectively, and the water of the water that heating tube is 4 li and 23 li, water tank constantly carries out cold cycling, and heating tube 4 one end is connected with draining valve 21.
Be provided with upper and lower two covers in inner furnace 2 to exempt to draw fire grate 6 and tripper 5, the top of inner furnace 2 and outer furnace 3 is provided with the bell 10 of band air regulating port, below is provided with the chassis 26 of band air-vent, fuel from material storing box 11 out after, first the back taper tripper 5 of circumference with air-vent is fallen into, a part is directly burnt in tripper 5, another part is then wandered fire grate 6 from lower end, the middle part of fire grate 6 is provided with the tapered shunting device of circumferential band air-vent, fuel is compared and is evenly scattered on fire grate 6, thus fuel is burnt very fully in burner hearth, bell 10 with air regulating port adjusts the intake of burner hearth upper end, when needing burner hearth firepower larger, air port is opened larger, otherwise then open smaller or close, the inflammable substance come off in aspect, chassis 26 1 carrying smog with air-vent, then the wind-force entered from bottom is imported burner hearth on the other hand combustion-supporting.
Fuel is after inner furnace 2 combustion, horn mouth above its smog imports in outer furnace 3, heat in smog is directly absorbed by heating tube 4, the combustible of thoroughly burning is not fallen by heating tube 4 gear, accumulate on chassis 26, delivered to inner furnace 2 by the wind-force that blower fan 17 returns repeatedly again to burn, along with the continuous burning of fuel in burner hearth, discharging opening below material storing box 11 can fall supplementary with gravity automatically, and the ashes of complete sufficient combustion then fall into ashes case 25 by the gap of exempting to draw fire grate 6.
Material storing box 11 is provided with feed system 12 and material scraper 13 and feeding handle 14, material scraper 13 is connected with material scraper handle 28, the below of material storing box 11 is provided with Inner water tank with strainer 15, dividing plate 16, blower fan 17, two outlet dust outlet tube 19, outer water tank with strainer 20, filler 27, secondary cycle room 29 and three grades of circular chambers 30.Upper feed system 12 is that responsible top combustion system provides fuel, charging is controlled by pulling feeding handle 14, top combustion system mainly provides for cooking, such flare distance pot for cooking rice is more closer, make to cook faster, time is shorter, and the fuel of lower combustion system is directly from the lower end outlet charging of material storing box 11, and material scraper 13 prevents fuel to be bonded on material storing box 11 inwall.Dividing plate 16 becomes secondary cycle room 29 and three grades of circular chambers 30 dust treatment system partitioning, Inner water tank with strainer 15 is added water by filler 27, blower fan 17 initial cycle room smog out through secondary cycle room 29, dissolved by Inner water tank with strainer 15 again, and then from three grades of circular chambers 30 out, dissolution filter is again carried out through outer water tank with strainer 20 again smog in the dust mouth of two outlet dust outlet tube 19, in place with good conditionsi, also can the dust mouth of two outlet dust outlet tube 19 directly and sewer UNICOM, by sewer, part flue dust is discharged, the lingering remnants of past customs after filtration then returns burner hearth by the return air inlet of two outlet dust outlet tube 19 and carries out combustion-supporting, iterative cycles like this, thus reach the even smokeless effect of micro-cigarette.

Claims (9)

1. multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace, comprise body of heater (1), inner furnace (2) and outer furnace (3) is provided with in body of heater (1), fire grate (6) is provided with in inner furnace (2), body of heater (1) bottom is provided with ashes case (25), body of heater (1) upper outside is provided with material storing box (11) and water tank (23), body of heater (1) bottom is provided with blower fan (17), it is characterized in that material storing box (11) bottom is provided with inner filtration water tank (15), inner filtration water tank (15) bottom is provided with dividing plate (16), flue is divided into secondary cycle room (29) and three grades of circular chambers (30) by dividing plate (16), body of heater (1) bottom is provided with two outlet dust outlet tube (19), two outlet dust outlet tube (19) is provided with dust mouth and return air inlet.
2. multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that material storing box (11) is provided with feed system (12) and feeding handle (14), be provided with material scraper (13) in material storing box (11), material scraper (13) is connected with material scraper handle (28).
3. multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in inner furnace (2), being provided with upper and lower two trippers (5), feed system (12) outlet below is located at by upper part glassware (5), and material storing box (11) bottom discharge outlet is located at by lower part glassware (5).
4. multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that described tripper (5) is for circumference is with the back taper tripper of air-vent.
5. multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with heating tube (4) between inner furnace (2) and outer furnace (3), heating tube (4) one end is connected with water tank (23), and the other end is connected with draining valve (21).
6. the multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace as described in claim 1 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that described fire grate (6) is two, be located at the bottom of upper and lower tripper (5) respectively, fire grate (6) middle part is provided with the tapered shunting device of circumference with air-vent, and fire grate (6) is connected with fire grate handle (7).
7. multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that inner furnace (2) foot is provided with chassis (26), chassis (26) are provided with air-vent.
8. multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that two outlet dust outlet tube (19) bottom is provided with outer water tank with strainer (20).
9. multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that body of heater (1) is provided with baking box I (22) and baking box II (24), is provided with lower tray (9), is provided with top tray (8) in baking box II (24) in baking box I (22).
CN201510143089.1A 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Multifunctional energy-efficient smokeless stove Pending CN104728867A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510143089.1A CN104728867A (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Multifunctional energy-efficient smokeless stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510143089.1A CN104728867A (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Multifunctional energy-efficient smokeless stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104728867A true CN104728867A (en) 2015-06-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510143089.1A Pending CN104728867A (en) 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Multifunctional energy-efficient smokeless stove

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2050944U (en) * 1989-03-21 1990-01-10 龚奇军 Multi-function power saving cooker with bituminous coal smokeless combustion
CN2112080U (en) * 1991-10-28 1992-08-05 姚育东 Energy-saving stove
CN2316615Y (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-28 马殿杨 Dust filtering boiling vertical kiln
CN201053696Y (en) * 2007-06-17 2008-04-30 邵国清 Energy-saving, highly-effective, environment-friendly civil heating oven
CN101532667A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-09-16 张圣东 Efficient burning furnace with rotary fluidization grate
CN201992691U (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-09-28 薛绍富 Environment-friendly stove without smoke dust emission
CN203116098U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-08-07 周永林 Multifunctional energy-saving and environmental-protection range
CN104390347A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-04 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 Energy-saving boiler system
CN204629585U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-09-09 周永林 A kind of multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2050944U (en) * 1989-03-21 1990-01-10 龚奇军 Multi-function power saving cooker with bituminous coal smokeless combustion
CN2112080U (en) * 1991-10-28 1992-08-05 姚育东 Energy-saving stove
CN2316615Y (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-28 马殿杨 Dust filtering boiling vertical kiln
CN201053696Y (en) * 2007-06-17 2008-04-30 邵国清 Energy-saving, highly-effective, environment-friendly civil heating oven
CN101532667A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-09-16 张圣东 Efficient burning furnace with rotary fluidization grate
CN201992691U (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-09-28 薛绍富 Environment-friendly stove without smoke dust emission
CN203116098U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-08-07 周永林 Multifunctional energy-saving and environmental-protection range
CN104390347A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-04 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 Energy-saving boiler system
CN204629585U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-09-09 周永林 A kind of multifunction efficient energy-saving no-smoke furnace

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Application publication date: 20150624