CN219756440U - Multifunctional practical heating stove for pasture area - Google Patents
Multifunctional practical heating stove for pasture area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219756440U CN219756440U CN202321398705.4U CN202321398705U CN219756440U CN 219756440 U CN219756440 U CN 219756440U CN 202321398705 U CN202321398705 U CN 202321398705U CN 219756440 U CN219756440 U CN 219756440U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hearth
- furnace body
- furnace
- opening
- baking chamber
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 abstract description 27
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 28
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 24
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional practical heating furnace for a pasture area, which comprises a furnace body, wherein a feeding mechanism, a hearth and a baking chamber are arranged in the furnace body, the baking chamber is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and a storage bin is arranged on the left side of the top of the furnace body; the discharging port of the storage bin is connected with the feeding end of the feeding mechanism, and the discharging end of the feeding mechanism extends into the hearth; the periphery of the hearth is provided with a refractory layer, the upper space is gradually reduced, the top of the hearth is provided with an opening, the top of the hearth is provided with a heating port aligned with the opening at the top of the hearth, and the heating port is provided with a first furnace cover; the baking chamber is arranged on the right side of the hearth in a laminating way; the upper part of the rear side of the furnace body is provided with a discharge flue which is connected with a chimney. This heating stove is continuous with the ox sheep excrement of a certain amount to furnace burning heating through feeding mechanism, makes its heat supply stable, guarantees through the fan that its inside oxygen content guarantees that ox sheep excrement fires fully, prepares better practicality, is fit for using in the pastoral area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heating furnaces, in particular to a multifunctional practical heating furnace for pasture areas.
Background
The cattle and sheep take plants as main food, undigested plant fibers account for most of the plant fibers, and after the plants are dried in the sun, the plant fibers can burn for heat supply, so sheep (cattle) manure is usually adopted for heating in pasture areas, but the cattle and sheep manure belongs to low-calorific-value low-ignition-point fuel, and is ignited to a normal combustion stage in a short time after encountering open flame; the combustion speed is high, and in the heating process of sheep (cattle) manure, fuel is continuously added to ensure the supply of internal heat; when the traditional heating furnace is used for heating cattle and sheep manure, the fuel is generally required to be added manually, the heating is relatively laborious, the heat supply is unstable, and especially the sheep manure is easy to adhere and has insufficient combustion.
Disclosure of Invention
The heating furnace aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, the traditional heating furnace needs to be used for manually and continuously adding fuel when the cow and sheep manure is combusted, the labor is high, the fuel is required to be manually and continuously added, the heat supply is unstable, and the combustion is insufficient.
The utility model provides a multifunctional practical heating furnace for pasture areas, which comprises a furnace body, wherein a feeding mechanism, a hearth and a baking chamber are arranged in the furnace body, the baking chamber is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and a baking chamber door is arranged on an opening at the front side of the baking chamber; a storage bin is arranged on the left side of the top of the furnace body and used for placing cow and sheep manure; the discharging port of the storage bin is connected with the feeding end of the feeding mechanism, and the discharging end of the feeding mechanism extends into the hearth; the periphery of the hearth is provided with a refractory layer, the upper space is gradually reduced, the top of the hearth is provided with an opening, the top of the hearth is provided with a heating port aligned with the opening at the top of the hearth, the hearth can be used for cooking, and the heating port is provided with a first furnace cover; the baking chamber is arranged on the right side of the hearth in a laminating way; the top of the furnace body is also provided with a dust removing opening of a second furnace cover, the lower part of the right side of the furnace body is provided with a dust discharging opening with a cover plate, the dust removing opening and the dust discharging opening are used for removing dust falling in smoke dust, and the dust removing opening is positioned above the baking chamber; the upper part of the rear side of the furnace body is provided with a discharge flue which is connected with a chimney.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a primary spiral feeder and a secondary spiral feeder; the material discharging port of the storage bin is connected with the material feeding port of the primary screw feeder inside the furnace body, the material discharging port of the primary screw feeder is connected with the material feeding port of the secondary screw feeder through the blanking box inside the furnace body, the material discharging end of the secondary screw feeder stretches into the furnace chamber, the screw end of the secondary screw feeder is connected with a stirring rod, and the fed cow and sheep manure fuel from the secondary screw feeder can be scattered, so that the bonding of the cow and sheep manure fuel is prevented.
Further, a water tank is wrapped outside the chimney and used for absorbing waste heat in the flue gas to heat and preserve heat of water in the water tank, and hot water is continuously provided for herders; the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet with a cover, and the lower part of the water tank is provided with a water outlet with a water valve.
Further, in order to further enable the cow dung and sheep dung in the furnace body to be fully combusted, a fan is further arranged in the furnace body and connected with a wind cavity arranged in a furnace chamber through a wind pipe, a trough with a wind outlet is arranged at the top of the wind cavity, a stirring rod is arranged in the trough and connected with a combustion chamber, a reinforcing mesh is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber, and a drawer is arranged below the combustion chamber and used for collecting falling ash.
Furthermore, the front side of the hearth is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a furnace door, and fuel such as big coal or big cow dung can be added into the furnace door.
Further, the air pipe is connected with the blanking box through a pipeline, and air flow is sent to the secondary spiral feeder from the blanking box, so that smoke and fire in the hearth are prevented from entering the secondary spiral feeder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The heating furnace continuously conveys a certain amount of cow and sheep manure to the hearth through the feeding mechanism for combustion heating, and prevents the sheep manure from being adhered, so that the heat supply of the sheep manure is stable; the internal oxygen content of the cattle and sheep manure is ensured by the fan, so that the cattle and sheep manure is fully combusted, has good practicability and is suitable for being used in pasture areas;
(2) The heating stove has heating port, water tank and baking chamber, and can realize cooking, water heating, baking and other functions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an elevation view of a multi-functional utility heating stove of the present utility model in a pasture area;
FIG. 2 is an internal view of a multi-functional utility heating stove for pasture according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a side view of a multi-functional utility heating stove for pasture according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described:
1-3, in one embodiment of the utility model, a multifunctional practical heating furnace for pasture comprises a furnace body 1, wherein a feeding mechanism, a hearth 14 and a baking chamber 20 are arranged in the furnace body 1, the baking chamber 20 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and a baking chamber door 25 is arranged on an opening on the front side of the baking chamber; the feeding mechanism comprises a primary screw feeder 3 and a secondary screw feeder 5; a storage bin 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the furnace body 1 and is used for placing cow and sheep manure; the discharging port of the storage bin 2 is connected with the feeding port of the primary screw feeder 3 in the furnace body, the discharging port of the primary screw feeder 3 is connected with the feeding port of the secondary screw feeder 5 through the discharging box 4 in the furnace body, the discharging end of the secondary screw feeder 5 extends into the hearth 14, the end part of the screw rod of the secondary screw feeder 5 is connected with a stirring rod 12, and the fed cow and sheep manure fuel from the secondary screw feeder 5 can be scattered to prevent the cow and sheep manure fuel from being adhered; the periphery of the hearth 14 is provided with a refractory layer 15, the upper space is gradually reduced, the top of the hearth is provided with an opening, the top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a heating port aligned with the opening at the top of the hearth 14, the hearth can be used for cooking, and the heating port is provided with a furnace cover I16; the baking chamber 20 is arranged on the right side of the hearth 14 in a fitting way; the top of the furnace body 1 is also provided with an ash removing opening of the second furnace cover 17, the lower part of the right side of the furnace body 1 is provided with an ash discharging opening with a cover plate 28 for removing ash falling in smoke dust, and the ash removing opening is positioned above the baking chamber 20; the upper part of the rear side of the furnace body 1 is provided with a discharge flue 19, the discharge flue 19 is connected with a chimney 22, the outside of the chimney 22 is wrapped with a water tank 18, and the water tank 18 is used for absorbing the waste heat in the flue gas to heat and preserve heat of water in the water tank 18, so as to continuously provide hot water for herders; the top of the water tank 18 is provided with a water inlet 23 with a cover, and the lower part is provided with a water outlet 21 with a water valve; in order to further enable cow dung and sheep dung in the furnace body 1 to be fully combusted, a fan 6 is further arranged in the furnace body 1, the fan 6 is connected with an air cavity 11 arranged in a furnace chamber 14 through an air pipe 7, a trough 9 with an air outlet is arranged at the top of the air cavity 11, a stirring rod 12 is positioned in the trough 9, the trough 9 is connected with a combustion chamber 10, a reinforcing mesh 13 is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber 10, a drawer 26 is arranged below the combustion chamber 10, and an ash discharge port with a cover plate 28 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the furnace body 1 and used for collecting falling ash; the front side of the hearth 14 is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with an oven door 24, and fuel such as big coal or big cow dung can be added into the oven door 24; the air pipe 7 is connected with the blanking box 4 through the pipeline 8, and sends air flow from the blanking box 4 to the secondary spiral feeder 5, so that smoke and fire in the hearth are prevented from entering the secondary spiral feeder 5. When the cattle and sheep manure automatic feeding device is used, the cattle and sheep manure is fed into the hearth 14 in a gradual and uninterrupted mode through the two-stage screw feeder, so that the cattle and sheep manure is stably supplied with heat, the cattle and sheep manure is scattered by the stirring rod 12 and then pushed into the combustion chamber 10 for combustion, and sufficient oxygen in the combustion process is ensured through the fan 6, so that the cattle and sheep manure is fully combusted.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to apply equivalents and modifications according to the technical scheme and the modified concept of the present utility model within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional practical heating stove in pasture, includes furnace body, its characterized in that: a feeding mechanism, a hearth and a baking chamber are arranged in the furnace body, the baking chamber is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and a baking chamber door is arranged on an opening at the front side of the baking chamber; a storage bin is arranged on the left side of the top of the furnace body; the discharging port of the storage bin is connected with the feeding end of the feeding mechanism, and the discharging end of the feeding mechanism extends into the hearth; the periphery of the hearth is provided with a refractory layer, the upper space is gradually reduced, the top of the hearth is provided with an opening, the top of the hearth is provided with a heating port aligned with the opening at the top of the hearth, and the heating port is provided with a first furnace cover; the baking chamber is arranged on the right side of the hearth in a laminating way; the top of the furnace body is also provided with a dust removing opening of a second furnace cover, the lower part of the right side of the furnace body is provided with a dust discharging opening with a cover plate, and the dust removing opening is positioned above the baking chamber; the upper part of the rear side of the furnace body is provided with a discharge flue which is connected with a chimney.
2. A pasture area multifunctional utility heating stove as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a primary spiral feeder and a secondary spiral feeder; the discharging port of the primary spiral feeder is connected with the feeding port of the secondary spiral feeder through a blanking box inside the furnace body, the discharging end of the secondary spiral feeder extends into the hearth, and the end part of a screw rod of the secondary spiral feeder is connected with a stirring rod.
3. A pasture area multifunctional utility heating stove as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the chimney is wrapped and provided with a water tank; the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet with a cover, and the lower part of the water tank is provided with a water outlet with a water valve.
4. A pasture area multifunctional utility heating stove as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the furnace body in still be provided with the fan, the fan passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with the wind chamber that sets up in furnace, wind chamber top is provided with the silo that takes the apopore, the puddler be located the silo, the silo is connected with the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber bottom is the reinforcing bar net, the combustion chamber below is provided with the drawer.
5. A pasture area multifunctional utility heating stove as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the hearth is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a furnace door.
6. A pasture area multi-functional utility heating stove as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the air pipe is connected with the blanking box through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321398705.4U CN219756440U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Multifunctional practical heating stove for pasture area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321398705.4U CN219756440U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Multifunctional practical heating stove for pasture area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219756440U true CN219756440U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=88078128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321398705.4U Active CN219756440U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Multifunctional practical heating stove for pasture area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219756440U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202321398705.4U patent/CN219756440U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |