CN202253761U - Heating and cooking dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed combustion furnace - Google Patents
Heating and cooking dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN202253761U CN202253761U CN2011202680938U CN201120268093U CN202253761U CN 202253761 U CN202253761 U CN 202253761U CN 2011202680938 U CN2011202680938 U CN 2011202680938U CN 201120268093 U CN201120268093 U CN 201120268093U CN 202253761 U CN202253761 U CN 202253761U
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- biomass fuel
- combustion chamber
- heating
- combustion
- combustion furnace
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heating and cooking dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed combustion furnace. The combustion furnace comprises a furnace body and a biomass fuel storage box, wherein the furnace body is provided with a combustion chamber; and the upper end of the combustion chamber is provided with a furnace door. The combustion furnace is characterized in that: a combustor is arranged in the combustion chamber; an auger used for delivering fuels is connected between a feed opening of the biomass fuel storage box and the combustion chamber; the rotating shaft of the auger is connected with a motor; the combustor is provided with an interlayer; venting pinholes are uniformly distributed in the inner wall of the interlayer; the combustion chamber is provided with a fume exhaust pipe; and the inner wall of the combustion chamber is provided with a water jacket. The combustion furnace does not produce tar and has the advantages of energy conservation and environment friendliness by using molding fuels such as straws and the like; and the heat of the furnace wall and fume is fully recovered by the jacket and a residual heat water pipe to produce hot water, so that the combustion furnace has high thermal efficiency. The combustion furnace can be used for cooking, supplying heating water and boiling water and warming according to requirements of users on water temperature control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the combustion furnace of fuel with living beings such as stalks, the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of particularly a kind of heating-cooking combustion furnace.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country; Annual about 600,000,000 tons of the agricultural crop straw that produces; Except that being used for the raw materials of industry such as fertilizer, feed, base-material and papermaking, there are 300,000,000 tons of agricultural crop straws still not have the proper process approach at present approximately, therefore; The phenomenon that the on-site incineration stalk has appearred in a lot of areas causes severe contamination to environment.These discarded crop stalks can be amounted to 1.5 hundred million tons of standard coals as using as the energy, and traditional burning straw mode, utilization ratio is low, and pollutes also comparatively serious.Developed at present a kind of shaped fuel of processing with living beings such as stalks, but the existing biomass burner or the combustion furnace ubiquity thermal efficiency are low, coking is serious, and the labor manual work can't be handled, operated to the tar of generation, uses inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of a kind of heating-cooking combustion furnace, solves shortcomings such as the prior biological matter combustion furnace thermal efficiency is lower, flue dust is big, the hand stock workload is bigger.
The utility model combustion furnace comprises body of heater and biomass fuel storage tank, and said body of heater is provided with the combustion chamber, and the upper end of combustion chamber is provided with the kitchen range mouth, is provided with burner in the combustion chamber, is connected with the auger of transfer the fuel between the feed opening of biomass fuel storage tank and the combustion chamber; The rotating shaft of auger is connected with motor; Said burner is provided with interlayer, even distribution airing hole on the inner layer wall of interlayer, and the combustion chamber is provided with smoke exhaust pipe.
The kitchen range mouth below of said combustion chamber is provided with gathers burner.
Said combustion chamber inwall is provided with water leg.
Said smoke exhaust pipe is located at the kitchen range mouth side of upper end, combustion chamber.
Be provided with the waste heat water pipe that communicates with water leg before the smoke inlet of said smoke exhaust pipe.
Be provided with the waste heat water pipe that communicates with water leg in the said smoke exhaust pipe.
The interlayer of said burner links to each other with blower fan through blast pipe.
Bottom, said combustion chamber is provided with deashing chamber and ash hole.
On the said material storing box lateral surface microcomputer control panel is set.
Button is set on the microcomputer control panel.
This combustion furnace is provided with the automatic transport fuel-device is carried moulding in stove biomass fuel, need not the artificial fuel that adds, and air distribution device can make firepower reach the best combustion effect automatically; Adopt water leg to reclaim combustion chamber inwall heat, before the inlet of smoke exhaust pipe and in the smoke exhaust pipe the recyclable fume afterheat of waste heat water pipe is set, reduce heat loss, improve the thermal efficiency.This combustion furnace can also provide heating hot water except that supplying the cooking use.The combustion chamber is regulated water temperature automatically, according to the user coolant controlled is required to heat up water heating; This combustion furnace utilizes shaped fuels such as stalk not produce tar, and energy-conserving and environment-protective can not produce injury to human body, have very wide application space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this combustion furnace.
Among the figure, 1, body of heater, 2, button, 3, microcomputer control panel, 4, material storing box; 5, kitchen range mouth, 6, smoke exhaust pipe, 7, ash hole, 8, burner, 9, airing hole; 10, auger, 11, blast pipe, 12, blower fan, 13, feed opening, 14, motor; 15, combustion chamber, 16, water leg, 17,18 waste heat water pipes, 19 gather burner.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further to detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model combustion furnace comprises body of heater 1 and biomass fuel storage tank 4, is provided with combustion chamber 15 in the body of heater 1, is provided with burner 8 in the combustion chamber 15, and the upper end is provided with kitchen range mouth 5, and the below of kitchen range mouth 5 is provided with gathers burner 19.Be connected with auger 10 between the feed opening 13 of biomass fuel storage tank 4 and the combustion chamber 15; The rotating shaft of auger 10 is connected with motor 14; Burner 8 is provided with interlayer, the inner layer wall of the interlayer airing hole 9 that evenly distributes.Kitchen range mouth 5 sides of 15 upper ends, combustion chamber are smoke exhaust pipes 6.Be respectively equipped with waste heat water pipe 17,18 before the exhanst gas outlet before the smoke inlet of smoke exhaust pipe 6 and in the smoke exhaust pipe 6.
During the work of this combustion furnace, in material storing box 4, add the biomass fuel of moulding, fuel falls into auger 10 through feed opening 13, transmits through auger 10, and biomass molding fuel is delivered to burner 8.With the biomass fuel in the burning things which may cause a fire disaster ignition combustion device 8; Start blower fan 12 simultaneously, in the interlayer of burner 8, send into air through blast pipe 11, air gets into burner 8 from airing hole 9; Combustion-supporting biomass fuel; And flame is upwards sprayed from burner 8 with air-flow, and continue to make progress to cooking mouth 5 ejection thermal-flames through gathering burner 19, be used for the daily cooking and the cooking.Simultaneously, the peripheral heat that burning produces is with the heating of water leg inner cold water, and hot water is used for heating or other purposes through pipeline output.In this process, auger 10 is automatic continuous feeding in biomass burner 8 constantly, forms sustained combustion.The flue gas that rises finally feeds chimney to outdoor discharging from exhaust opening 6, and the ashes that the fuel afterburnt produces are settled down to deashing chamber downwards, can be from ash hole 7 cleaning ash discharges.Microcomputerized control can be controlled the size of flows such as charging, air intake automatically according to factors such as water temperatures in the stove.
Claims (9)
1. the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of heating-cooking combustion furnace; Comprise body of heater and biomass fuel storage tank; Said body of heater is provided with the combustion chamber; The upper end of combustion chamber is provided with the kitchen range mouth, it is characterized in that being provided with in the combustion chamber burner, is connected with the auger of transfer the fuel between the feed opening of biomass fuel storage tank and the combustion chamber; The rotating shaft of auger is connected with motor; Said burner is provided with interlayer, even distribution airing hole on the inner layer wall of interlayer, and the combustion chamber is provided with smoke exhaust pipe; Said combustion chamber inwall is provided with water leg.
2. the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of heating-cooking according to claim 1 combustion furnace, the kitchen range mouth below that it is characterized in that said combustion chamber is provided with gathers burner.
3. the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of heating-cooking according to claim 1 combustion furnace is characterized in that said smoke exhaust pipe is located at the kitchen range mouth side of upper end, combustion chamber.
4. the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of heating-cooking according to claim 3 combustion furnace is characterized in that being provided with the waste heat water pipe that communicates with water leg before the smoke inlet of said smoke exhaust pipe.
5. the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of heating-cooking according to claim 4 combustion furnace is characterized in that being provided with in the said smoke exhaust pipe waste heat water pipe that communicates with water leg.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or the 4 or 5 dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of described heating-cooking combustion furnaces, it is characterized in that the interlayer of said burner links to each other with blower fan through blast pipe.
7. the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of heating-cooking according to claim 6 combustion furnace is characterized in that bottom, said combustion chamber is provided with deashing chamber and ash hole.
8. the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of heating-cooking according to claim 7 combustion furnace is characterized in that on the said material storing box lateral surface microcomputer control panel being set.
9. the dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed of heating-cooking according to claim 8 combustion furnace is characterized in that being provided with on the microcomputer control panel button.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202680938U CN202253761U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Heating and cooking dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed combustion furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202680938U CN202253761U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Heating and cooking dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed combustion furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202253761U true CN202253761U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202680938U Expired - Fee Related CN202253761U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Heating and cooking dual-purpose biomass fuel automatic feed combustion furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202253761U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102829546A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 大连佳源新能源科技开发有限公司 | Cooking and heating dual-purpose biomass automatic feeding intelligent boiler |
| CN106196176A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 辽宁合百意生物质技术开发有限公司 | Straw bundling half gasification fired boiler |
| CN106196177A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 河北薪火新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of special clean combustion furnace of moulded coal |
| CN107155537A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥市禾兴生态养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk resource eco-agricuhure system |
| CN112984781A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-18 | 北京曼海能源科技发展有限公司 | Operation method and device of environment-friendly biomass combustion device with temperature control function |
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 CN CN2011202680938U patent/CN202253761U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102829546A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 大连佳源新能源科技开发有限公司 | Cooking and heating dual-purpose biomass automatic feeding intelligent boiler |
| CN106196176A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 辽宁合百意生物质技术开发有限公司 | Straw bundling half gasification fired boiler |
| CN106196177A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 河北薪火新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of special clean combustion furnace of moulded coal |
| CN107155537A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥市禾兴生态养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk resource eco-agricuhure system |
| CN112984781A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-18 | 北京曼海能源科技发展有限公司 | Operation method and device of environment-friendly biomass combustion device with temperature control function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20170727 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |