CN209558414U - A kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove - Google Patents

A kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209558414U
CN209558414U CN201822218214.2U CN201822218214U CN209558414U CN 209558414 U CN209558414 U CN 209558414U CN 201822218214 U CN201822218214 U CN 201822218214U CN 209558414 U CN209558414 U CN 209558414U
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China
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flue
furnace body
gallbladder
feed inlet
novel multi
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CN201822218214.2U
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朱军镛
张林林
熊国祥
张桦枫
袁忠华
裴文武
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HUBEI TIANCHI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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HUBEI TIANCHI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove, including furnace body shell, flue is equipped in furnace body shell, furnace body shell side is equipped with bavin coal feed inlet, the other side is equipped with granular fuel feed inlet, bavin coal feed inlet is connected to flue, granular fuel feed inlet is connect with spiral feeder feed end, spiral feeder discharge port is connected to flue, bavin coal feed inlet also cooperates with drawer, drawer is equipped with the biogas burner being connected to biogas main pipeline, and flue air inlet is connect by air hose with air blower, and flue bottom is additionally provided with fire rod;Various fuel functional modules are organically integrated together by the utility model, can also be disassembled and installed according to actual needs, are suitable for pluralities of fuel and are used, various energy resources is facilitated to switch, relative inexpensiveness, environmental protection and energy saving, safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to multi-function ranges technical fields, in particular to a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular furnace Tool.
Background technique
South China mountain area, winter is generally clammy, and numerous residents are accustomed to sitting around in a stove side heating chat, even All love of having a meal is sitting in stove side and eats.Thus occur that the stove that dining table uses, but its fuel list can be worked as with boiler face in the market One, in addition to bavin is exactly coal, based on the protection to environment, some county towns do not allow firewood, can only electricity consumption and biological particles conduct Comburant (-rent).Under the promotion energetically of government, many residents in rural area have biogas, but biogas is used to heat up water to cook mostly, is there is bavin In the case where fire, biogas is mostly on the shelf, wastes.If burning different fuel, it is also necessary to individually buy phase The stove answered causes to waste.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a kind of relative inexpensiveness, environmental protection and energy saving, safety can The multi fuel multifunctional modular stove leaned on can be adapted for pluralities of fuel use, various energy resources facilitated to switch.
The utility model is in order to solve the above technical problems, used technical solution is: a kind of novel multi fuel is multi-functional Modularization stove, including furnace body shell, furnace body shell is interior to be equipped with flue, and furnace body shell side is equipped with bavin coal feed inlet, separately Side is equipped with granular fuel feed inlet, and bavin coal feed inlet is connected to flue, and granular fuel feed inlet and spiral feeder are fed End connection, spiral feeder discharge port are connected to flue, and bavin coal feed inlet also cooperates with drawer, and drawer is equipped with and biogas master The biogas burner of pipeline connection, flue air inlet are connect by air hose with air blower, and flue bottom is additionally provided with fire rod.
Preferably, the flue includes the upper gallbladder of cylindrical structure, is contacted at the top of upper gallbladder bottom and particle burning gallbladder, institute Particle burning gallbladder is stated as annular body structure, cone bucket bottom is contacted with particle burning gallbladder inner ring, is embedded in inside upper gallbladder at the top of cone bucket.
Preferably, particle burning gallbladder outer ring side wall is equipped with the opening being connected to air hose, and ring-side wall opens up in particle burning gallbladder There are multiple first stomatas, offers the second stomata at the top of particle burning gallbladder, cone bucket surface offers third stomata.
Preferably, fire grate is additionally provided on cone bucket top.
Preferably, first stomata is bar shaped pore structure, and second stomata and third stomata are circular hole or square hole knot Structure, fire rod side pass through particle burning gallbladder outer ring side wall and extend into particle burning gallbladder inner ring, the fire rod other side and point The connection of lighted torch push-pull rod.
Preferably, the furnace body cover top portion is equipped with boiler face, and furnace body outer casing bottom is equipped with furnace seat, and boiler face is equipped with electricity pottery Furnace, furnace body outer surface of outer cover are detachably equipped with electric heating device.
Preferably, flue bottom be equipped with can push-and-pull move sealing plate, ashes bucket, furnace body shell bottom are equipped with below sealing plate Portion is connected to ground flue, and ground flue is connected to by air duct with chimney, and smoking blower is equipped in chimney.
Preferably, spiral feeder feed end is additionally provided with feed bin.
Preferably, water tank is additionally provided on furnace body shell.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that various fuel functional modules are organically integrated together by the utility model, tool In addition the function of being on the waiting list warm, cooking, heat up water can also be disassembled and installed according to actual needs, be made suitable for pluralities of fuel With, facilitate various energy resources to switch, it is relative inexpensiveness, environmental protection and energy saving, safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of flue in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of flue in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of drawer and the cooperation of biogas burner;
In figure, furnace body shell 1, flue 2, upper gallbladder 2.1, cone bucket 2.2, particle burning gallbladder 2.3, the first stomata 2.4, the second gas Hole 2.5, third stomata 2.6, fire grate 2.7, bavin coal feed inlet 3, granular fuel feed inlet 4, spiral feeder 5, drawer 6, natural pond Steam stove head 7, air hose 8, air blower 9, fire rod 10, fire rod push-pull rod 11, boiler face 12, furnace seat 13, electric ceramic heaters 14, electric heating Device 15, sealing plate 16, ashes bucket 17, flue 18, feed bin 19, water tank 20.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove, including furnace body shell 1, in furnace body shell 1 Equipped with flue 2,1 side of furnace body shell is equipped with bavin coal feed inlet 3, and the other side is equipped with granular fuel feed inlet 4, the charging of bavin coal Mouthfuls 3 are connected to flue 2, and granular fuel feed inlet 4 is connect with 5 feed end of spiral feeder, 5 discharge port of spiral feeder and Flue 2 is connected to, and bavin coal feed inlet 3 also cooperates with drawer 6, and drawer 6 is equipped with the biogas burner 7 being connected to biogas main pipeline, furnace 2 air inlet of gallbladder is connect by air hose 8 with air blower 9, and 2 bottom of flue is additionally provided with fire rod 10.In the present embodiment, screw feeding The structure of device 5 is substantially the same with what is sold on the market, is that the intracorporal rotary shaft rotation of transport tube, rotation are driven by decelerating motor Shaft drives helical blade rotation, to realize feeding process.Biogas burner 7 is fixed on and the matched drawer 6 of bavin coal feed inlet 3 On, 6 width of drawer is slightly less than brushwood inlet width, and biogas regulating valve is mounted on drawer face, and drawer 6 is pushed into bavin coal feed inlet 3, biogas Burner 7 is into the burner hearth of flue 2, and firepower is adjusted in drawer face, under the action of smoking blower, even if biogas is because for unsaturated vapor Flame-out, residual gas also can be constantly extracted into outdoor, will not in room scent, cause danger.
Preferably, the flue 2 includes the upper gallbladder 2.1 of cylindrical structure, upper 2.1 bottom of gallbladder and particle burning gallbladder 2.3 Top contact, the particle burning gallbladder 2.3 are annular body structure, and 2.2 bottom of cone bucket is contacted with 2.3 inner ring of particle burning gallbladder, It is embedded at the top of cone bucket 2.2 inside upper gallbladder 2.1.
Preferably, 2.3 outer ring side wall of particle burning gallbladder is equipped with the opening being connected to air hose 8,2.3 inner ring side of particle burning gallbladder Wall offers multiple first stomatas 2.4, and the second stomata 2.5 is offered at the top of particle burning gallbladder 2.3, and 2.2 surface of cone bucket offers Third stomata 2.6.In combustion, particle burning object is concentrated mainly on the inner ring of particle burning gallbladder 2.3, and air blower 9 passes through Air hose 8 blasts the inner ring that air a part in particle burning gallbladder 2.3 enters particle burning gallbladder 2.3 by the first stomata 2.4, Another part is entered in gallbladder 2.1 by the second stomata 2.5 and third stomata 2.6, increases the oxygen supply of gallbladder 2.1 in this way Amount keeps burning more abundant.Cone bucket 2.2 not only makes particle completely fall into the inner ring of particle burning gallbladder 2.3, can also slightly improve Flame's flow in flue 2.
Preferably, fire grate 2.7 is additionally provided on 2.2 top of cone bucket.In the present embodiment, in cone bucket if wanting firewood or coal 2.2 tops add fire grate 2.7, if it is granular fuel is burnt, then take away fire grate 2.7.
Preferably, first stomata 2.4 is bar shaped pore structure, and second stomata 2.5 and third stomata 2.6 are circular hole Or square hole structure, 10 side of fire rod pass through 2.3 outer ring side wall of particle burning gallbladder and extend into 2.3 inner ring of particle burning gallbladder, 10 other side of fire rod is connect with fire rod push-pull rod 11.Ignition operation can be carried out by fire rod 10 in the present embodiment, Very convenient, fire rod 10 is fixed by bolts on fire rod push-pull rod 11, to be convenient for changing.
Preferably, boiler face 12 is equipped at the top of the furnace body shell 1,1 bottom of furnace body shell is equipped with furnace seat 13, sets on boiler face 12 There are electric ceramic heaters 14,1 outer surface of furnace body shell is detachably equipped with electric heating device 15.In the present embodiment, boiler face 12 is rectangular Shape increases the heat source of an electric cooker thing, after dismountable electric ceramic heaters 14 are fixed on boiler face 12 for convenience of electric heating Device 15 directly hangs over 1 outer surface of furnace body shell, and small hook can be reserved on furnace body shell 1, is also conducive to disassembly in this way.
Preferably, 2 bottom of flue be equipped with can push-and-pull move sealing plate 16, ashes bucket 17, furnace are equipped with below sealing plate 16 1 bottom of body case is connected to ground flue 18, and ground flue 18 is connected to by air duct with chimney, and smoking blower is equipped in air duct.Sealing Plate 16 is below flue 2,17 top of ashes bucket, when air blower 9 is opened, wherein by the push-in of sealing plate 16, thus by 2 bottom of flue Portion's sealing, prevents ashes, flue dust from producing by boasting from ashes bucket 17, when air blower 9 stops working, then can pull open sealing plate 16, allow Ashes are fallen into ashes bucket 17.In addition ashes bucket 17 is made into drawer-like, and as shown in the figure, the front is not flat but has certain Angle can easily pour out the dust in ashes bucket 17 very much in this way, and as the needs of common flat mouth turn over just to fall Completely.
Preferably, 5 feed end of spiral feeder is additionally provided with feed bin 19.
Preferably, water tank 20 is additionally provided on furnace body shell 1.After water heating in water tank 20, it can be used for taking a shower, fill Divide and utilizes its thermal energy.
In addition, in the present embodiment, switch controller can be arranged in outside, can control 5 motor of spiral feeder Revolving speed, dead time;Control the temperature height of electric heating device 15, electric ceramic heaters 14;Control the starting of air blower 9 and smoking blower With stopping.
The present embodiment working principle is as follows:
Granular fuel enters feed bin 19 from granular fuel feed inlet 4, and after spiral feeder 5 starts, granular fuel is from material Storehouse 19 enters in the transport tube body of spiral feeder 5, the time then set according to switch controller, the supreme gallbladder of helical feed The through hole opened up on 2.1 is then fed into cone bucket 2.2, and the inner ring of particle burning gallbladder 2.3 is slid into then along cone bucket 2.2; And the bulks such as bavin, coal fixed fuel can be sent on the fire grate 2.7 in flue 2 from bavin coal feed inlet 3;
After being lighted a fire by fire rod 10, burn in flue 2 realization of bavin or coal or granular fuel or biogas heats up water and cooks Function, extra heat is as flue gas is under the action of smoking blower, between furnace body shell 1 and flue 2, enters from top to bottom Ground flue 18, while oven body case 1, reach heating effect, are finally discharged to outdoor, in the process the extra heat of stove The continual heating water tank 20 of meeting, makes full use of thermal energy, and electric heating cooking function can use simultaneously with the above heating method, only It needs electric ceramic heaters 14 to be powered, electric cooker achievements and successes energy can be realized.It can be straight by dismountable electric heating device 15 in no above fuel It connects and hangs on furnace body shell 1, be warm after energization.
Biogas burner 7 is fixed on on the matched drawer 6 of bavin coal feed inlet 3, and 6 width of drawer is slightly less than brushwood inlet width, Biogas regulating valve is mounted on drawer face, opens fire door for drawer 6 and is pushed into bavin coal feed inlet 3, biogas burner 7 enters detachable gasification In the burner hearth of flue 2, firepower is adjusted in drawer face, under the action of smoking blower, even if biogas is because of flame-out, the residual gas for unsaturated vapor Body also can be constantly extracted into outdoor, will not in room scent, cause danger.
The above embodiments are only the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, and are not construed as the limit for the utility model System, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application in the absence of conflict, can mutual any combination.This is practical new The protection scope of type should be with the technical solution of claim record, technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim Equivalents are protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove, including furnace body shell (1), furnace body shell (1) is interior to be equipped with flue (2), it is characterised in that: furnace body shell (1) side is equipped with bavin coal feed inlet (3), and the other side is equipped with granular fuel feed inlet (4), bavin coal feed inlet (3) is connected to flue (2), and granular fuel feed inlet (4) is connect with spiral feeder (5) feed end, Spiral feeder (5) discharge port is connected to flue (2), and bavin coal feed inlet (3) also cooperates with drawer (6), and drawer (6) is equipped with The biogas burner (7) being connected to biogas main pipeline, flue (2) air inlet are connect by air hose (8) with air blower (9), flue (2) Bottom is additionally provided with fire rod (10).
2. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flue (2) include cylindrical structure upper gallbladder (2.1), contact at the top of upper gallbladder (2.1) bottom and particle burning gallbladder (2.3), described Grain burning gallbladder (2.3) is annular body structure, and cone bucket (2.2) bottom is contacted with particle burning gallbladder (2.3) inner ring, cone bucket (2.2) It is internal that top is embedded in upper gallbladder (2.1).
3. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: particle burning gallbladder (2.3) outer ring side wall is equipped with the opening being connected to air hose (8), and particle burning gallbladder (2.3) interior ring-side wall offers multiple first gas Hole (2.4), particle burning gallbladder (2.3) top offer the second stomata (2.5), and cone bucket (2.2) surface offers third stomata (2.6).
4. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cone bucket (2.2) Fire grate (2.7) are additionally provided on top.
5. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first gas Hole (2.4) is bar shaped pore structure, and second stomata (2.5) and third stomata (2.6) are circular hole or square hole structure, fire rod (10) side passes through particle burning gallbladder (2.3) outer ring side wall and extend into particle burning gallbladder (2.3) inner ring, and fire rod (10) is another Side is connect with fire rod push-pull rod (11).
6. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the furnace body Boiler face (12) are equipped at the top of shell (1), furnace body shell (1) bottom is equipped with furnace seat (13), and boiler face (12) is equipped with electric ceramic heaters (14), furnace Body case (1) outer surface is detachably equipped with electric heating device (15).
7. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: flue (2) bottom Portion be equipped with can push-and-pull move sealing plate (16), be equipped with ashes bucket (17) below sealing plate (16), furnace body shell (1) bottom and ground Flue (18) connection, ground flue (18) are connected to by air duct with chimney, and smoking blower is equipped in chimney.
8. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: screw feeding dress It sets (5) feed end and is additionally provided with feed bin (19).
9. a kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: furnace body shell (1) water tank (20) are additionally provided on.
CN201822218214.2U 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove Active CN209558414U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822218214.2U CN209558414U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822218214.2U CN209558414U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209558414U true CN209558414U (en) 2019-10-29

Family

ID=68303895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822218214.2U Active CN209558414U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of novel multi fuel multifunctional modular stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209558414U (en)

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