CN106765315A - A kind of burning boiler - Google Patents

A kind of burning boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106765315A
CN106765315A CN201611022674.7A CN201611022674A CN106765315A CN 106765315 A CN106765315 A CN 106765315A CN 201611022674 A CN201611022674 A CN 201611022674A CN 106765315 A CN106765315 A CN 106765315A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
burner hearth
shaft
activated carbon
burning boiler
firestopping ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611022674.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付建
邹洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Taineng Heating Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Taineng Heating Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Taineng Heating Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Taineng Heating Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611022674.7A priority Critical patent/CN106765315A/en
Publication of CN106765315A publication Critical patent/CN106765315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/183Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of burning boiler, including shaft, the bottom of the shaft is provided with the left of support feet, and shaft and is provided with storage ash bucket, and the lower section inside the shaft is provided with ashes drawer, burner hearth is provided with above the ashes drawer, it is provided with air port on the right side of the burner hearth bottom, and burner hearth is internally provided with burning rack, and burner hearth side door is provided with the preceding surface of the burner hearth, and the upper left side of burner hearth is provided with biomass feed inlet, and firestopping ring is provided with above the burner hearth;The present invention is provided with after support feet, on the one hand can support combustion furnace entirety, on the other hand serves anti-skidding effect;Use after storage ash bucket, the ash fallen in ashes drawer can just be stored therein in, so that convenient disposable treatment, that compares saves trouble;It is provided with after activated carbon filter layer, when flue dust is discharged by chimney, activated carbon filter layer can adsorb dust therein, it is to avoid its contaminated air.

Description

A kind of burning boiler
Technical field
The invention belongs to burning boiler technical field, and in particular to a kind of burning boiler.
Background technology
Biomass stove uses biomass molding fuel (the various shells of wood fragments bavin, fuel wood, stalk, corncob and various lifes Material briquetting etc.), blown by blower fan, the controllable of furnace temperature and intake is realized, fuel fully gasification and is fired in burner hearth Burn.The product has cooking, warms oneself, heats up water multi-functional, is that biomass are directly lighted in roof of the furnace (upper igniting, backfire Burn), (3-5 minutes) temperature is raised rapidly burner hearth in a short time, and the gasification of biomass in burner hearth can be made when reaching certain high temperature Into fuel gas (being also fugitive constituent), fuel gas burns again under the secondary oxygen supply of upper furnace, generates amount of heat Directly from roof of the furnace heat supply, the biomass of lower floor under the high temperature conditions persistently gasification, sustained combustion until all burnt due to The directly fully burning under secondary oxygen supply of the fuel gas of biogas chemical conversion, reduces discharge flue dust, improves the thermal efficiency, Reach the requirement of energy-saving and environmental protection, the ash bin of bottom, for the lime-ash of biomass collection remaining after combustion, can be by pull ash Case come the air that controls to be entered by ash bin mouthful, when biomass fuel burns burner hearth lower floor, pull open by the increase of biomass combustion oxygen demand Ash bin can enter more air, it is ensured that the last abundant burning of biomass.
It is existing but existing biomass combustion boiler is still present some irrational factors during use When biomass combustion furnace is used, its energy is only used for burning, the waste compared, and its flue gas for producing is expelled directly out what is compared Contaminated air.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of burning boiler, only used with solving the energy proposed in above-mentioned background technology Carry out the problem that ratio of combustion is expelled directly out comparing contaminated air compared with waste and flue gas.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of burning boiler, including shaft, the bottom of the shaft is provided with the left of support feet, and shaft and is provided with Storage ash bucket, the lower section inside the shaft is provided with ashes drawer, burner hearth, the burner hearth is provided with above the ashes drawer It is provided with air port on the right side of bottom, and burner hearth is internally provided with burning rack, and burner hearth side is provided with the preceding surface of the burner hearth Door, and the upper left side of burner hearth is provided with biomass feed inlet, is enclosed with the outside of the burner hearth above heat-insulation layer, and burner hearth and set Firestopping ring is equipped with, cauldron circle is provided with above the firestopping ring, pannikin circle, the gear fire are provided with above the cauldron circle Chimney is provided with the right side of circle, the upper end of the chimney is provided with activated carbon filter layer, storage is enclosed with the outside of the firestopping ring Hydroecium, the upper left side of the reservoir chamber is provided with water inlet, and the side of reservoir chamber bottom is provided with delivery port.
Preferably, the support feet is provided with four, and four support feets are separately mounted to four turnings of shaft bottom Place.
Preferably, the storage ash bucket is bolted to connection with shaft.
Preferably, the inner homogeneous of the activated carbon filter layer are scattered activated carbon granule.
Preferably, the burner hearth side door is screwed by hinge with burner hearth and is connected.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) present invention is provided with after support feet, on the one hand can support combustion furnace entirety, is on the other hand served anti-skidding Effect.
2) used after storage ash bucket, the ash fallen in ashes drawer can just be stored therein in, so that conveniently once Property treatment, that compares saves trouble.
3) it is provided with after activated carbon filter layer, when flue dust is discharged by chimney, activated carbon filter layer can adsorb it In dust, it is to avoid its contaminated air.
4) it is provided with after burner hearth side door, it is possible to when very easily being lighted a fire, and do not used, can be by burner hearth Side door is cleared up burner hearth inside so that burning boiler is used and more cleaned.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
In figure:1- reservoir chambers, 2- water inlets, 3- biomass feed inlets, 4- storages ash bucket, 5- burner hearths, 6- burning racks, 7- ashes Drawer, 8- support feets, 9- shafts, 10- air ports, 11- burner hearths side door, 12- heat-insulation layers, 13- delivery ports, 14- chimneys, 15- activity Charcoal filter layer, 16- cauldrons circle, 17- pannikins circle, 18- firestopping rings.
Specific embodiment
In order that the technological means realized of the present invention, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect are easy to understand, below it is right The present invention is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of burning boiler, including shaft 9, the bottom of shaft 9 is provided with support feet 8, and stove The left side of body 9 is provided with storage ash bucket 4, and the lower section inside shaft 9 is provided with ashes drawer 7, and the top of ashes drawer 7 is provided with stove Thorax 5, be provided with air port 10 on the right side of the bottom of burner hearth 5, and burner hearth 5 is internally provided with burning rack 6, is set on the preceding surface of burner hearth 5 Burner hearth side door 11 is equipped with, and the upper left side of burner hearth 5 is provided with biomass feed inlet 3, the outside of burner hearth 5 is enclosed with heat-insulation layer 12, And the top of burner hearth 5 is provided with firestopping ring 18, the top of firestopping ring 18 is provided with cauldron circle 16, and the top of cauldron circle 16 is provided with Pannikin circle 17, the right side of firestopping ring 18 is provided with chimney 14, and the upper end of chimney 14 is provided with activated carbon filter layer 15, firestopping ring 18 Outside be enclosed with reservoir chamber 1, the upper left side of reservoir chamber 1 is provided with water inlet 2, and the side of the bottom of reservoir chamber 1 is provided with out The mouth of a river 13.
Support feet 8 is provided with four, and four support feets 8 are separately mounted to four corners of the bottom of shaft 9, are provided with After support feet 8, combustion furnace entirety on the one hand can be supported, on the other hand serve anti-skidding effect.
Storage ash bucket 4 is bolted to connection with shaft 9, has used after storage ash bucket 4, is fallen in ashes drawer 7 Ash can just be stored therein in, so that convenient disposable treatment, that compares saves trouble.
The inner homogeneous of activated carbon filter layer 15 are scattered activated carbon granule, are provided with after activated carbon filter layer 15, when When flue dust is discharged by chimney 14, activated carbon filter layer 15 can adsorb dust therein, it is to avoid its contaminated air.
Burner hearth side door 11 is screwed by hinge with burner hearth 5 and is connected, and is provided with after burner hearth side door 11, it is possible to very easily When being lighted a fire, and not used, can be by burner hearth side door 11 come to being cleared up inside burner hearth 5 so that burning boiler makes Use and more clean.
The activated carbon granule of uniform many of being scattered in activated carbon filter layer 15 in the present invention.Activated carbon, is black powder Last shape or bulk, graininess, cellular amorphous carbon, also there is the crystal carbon of arranged regular.In activated carbon in addition to carbon, also Comprising two class admixtures:One class is chemically combined element, mainly oxygen and hydrogen, and these elements are residual due to not carbonizing completely Stay in charcoal, or in activation process, external non-carbon element is combined with Surface Chemistry of Activated Carbon, such as uses steam activation When, activated carbon surface is oxidized or steam oxidation;Another kind of admixture is ash content, and it is the inorganic part of activated carbon;Ash content Secondary pollution is easily caused in activated carbon.
Operation principle of the invention and use flow:After the present invention is installed, the fixed peace of burning filtering is first checked for It is filled with and sealing, you can use, when using, biomass combustion boiler is put in place, then enters from biomass Biomass fuel is added at material mouth 3, after entering into burner hearth 5, burner hearth side door 11 is opened, biomass is lighted a fire, then Burner hearth side door 11 to shutting, in combustion process, can be aerated by air port 10, when the fire of burning becomes big, risen to Burn the position of firestopping ring 18, the bottom to pannikin circle 17, there is provided heat, during burning, can be by water inlet 2 Added water to the inside of reservoir chamber 1, energy conversion is carried out according to the heat inside firestopping ring 18, inside reservoir chamber 1 Water is heated, and the water after heating can discharge to carry out other effects, the slag produced by burning by delivery port 13 Can fall, fall in ashes drawer 7, when using, regularly ashes drawer 7 can be taken out, ashes therein are poured into storage Deposited in ash bucket 4, to handle together, the effect of heat-insulation layer 12 is that the inside of burner hearth 5 is incubated.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the simply present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and Improvement is both fallen within claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its equivalent circle. It is fixed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of burning boiler, including shaft (9), it is characterised in that:The bottom of the shaft (9) is provided with support feet (8), And storage ash bucket (4) is provided with the left of shaft (9), the internal lower section of the shaft (9) is provided with ashes drawer (7), the stove Burner hearth (5) is provided with above grey drawer (7), air port (10) is provided with the right side of burner hearth (5) bottom, and burner hearth (5) Be internally provided with burning rack (6), be provided with burner hearth side door (11) on the preceding surface of the burner hearth (5), and burner hearth (5) upper left side Biomass feed inlet (3) is provided with, is enclosed with the outside of the burner hearth (5) above heat-insulation layer (12), and burner hearth (5) and is provided with Firestopping ring (18), is provided with cauldron circle (16) above the firestopping ring (18), be provided with above the cauldron circle (16) small Pot circle (17), is provided with chimney (14) on the right side of the firestopping ring (18), the upper end of the chimney (14) is provided with activated carbon mistake Filtering layer (15), is enclosed with reservoir chamber (1) on the outside of the firestopping ring (18), the upper left side of the reservoir chamber (1) is provided with into water Mouth (2), and the side of reservoir chamber (1) bottom is provided with delivery port (13).
2. one kind burning boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support feet (8) is provided with four, and Four support feets (8) are separately mounted to four corners of shaft (9) bottom.
3. one kind burning boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Storage ash bucket (4) passes through with shaft (9) Bolt is fixedly connected.
4. one kind burning boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside of the activated carbon filter layer (15) The uniform activated carbon granule that is scattered.
5. one kind burning boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The burner hearth side door (11) and burner hearth (5) Connection is screwed by hinge.
CN201611022674.7A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of burning boiler Pending CN106765315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611022674.7A CN106765315A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of burning boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611022674.7A CN106765315A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of burning boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106765315A true CN106765315A (en) 2017-05-31

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ID=58969865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611022674.7A Pending CN106765315A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of burning boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106765315A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327874A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 罗国球 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving domestic burners
CN108488894A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-04 黄永怀 A kind of boiler heating equipment
CN108787077A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-13 刘太云 A kind of industrial wastes processing unit of environmental protection

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2154406Y (en) * 1992-10-10 1994-01-26 陈志忠 Heated multipurpose furnace without dust
CN2440167Y (en) * 2000-09-01 2001-07-25 罗俊昌 Domestic coal gasifying stove
CN201852147U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-01 靖远泰旺炉具制造总厂 Energy-saving tempering furnace
GB2481049A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 Ewm Ltd Selecting combustion gas path through a liquid heat-exchanger in a stove
CN203880758U (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-10-15 朱计坤 Novel biomass oven
CN205641006U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-12 马文民 Heating stove

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2154406Y (en) * 1992-10-10 1994-01-26 陈志忠 Heated multipurpose furnace without dust
CN2440167Y (en) * 2000-09-01 2001-07-25 罗俊昌 Domestic coal gasifying stove
GB2481049A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 Ewm Ltd Selecting combustion gas path through a liquid heat-exchanger in a stove
CN201852147U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-01 靖远泰旺炉具制造总厂 Energy-saving tempering furnace
CN203880758U (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-10-15 朱计坤 Novel biomass oven
CN205641006U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-12 马文民 Heating stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327874A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 罗国球 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving domestic burners
CN108488894A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-04 黄永怀 A kind of boiler heating equipment
CN108787077A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-13 刘太云 A kind of industrial wastes processing unit of environmental protection

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Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication