CN205316334U - Waste gasification heat accumulation burner - Google Patents
Waste gasification heat accumulation burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205316334U CN205316334U CN201620100819.XU CN201620100819U CN205316334U CN 205316334 U CN205316334 U CN 205316334U CN 201620100819 U CN201620100819 U CN 201620100819U CN 205316334 U CN205316334 U CN 205316334U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- regenerator
- combustion chamber
- heat storage
- gasification heat
- water
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
(B, ) the utility model discloses a waste gasification heat accumulation burner including the water pipe fireplace body, is equipped with the boiler on the water pipe fireplace body, internal one deck water pipe wall upper regenerator of laminiform one -tenth and the lower floor combustion chamber passed through of water pipe fireplace, lower floor's regenerator includes combustion chamber and parallelly connected regenerator, combustion chamber below is equipped with the grate, and the combustion chamber lateral part is equipped with rubbish feeding mechanism, parallelly connected regenerator is including the regenerator A and the regenerator B that communicate each other, regenerator A and combustion chamber intercommunication, regenerator B and upper regenerator intercommunication. The utility model discloses not only can make the more abundant burning of rubbish, can carry out the rapid heating to the water pipe fireplace body after the burning to the heat supply is used for the boiler, and heating efficiency is high moreover, and the energy consumption is low, can reduce environmental pollution and energy dissipation by a wide margin. (B, )
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish heat supply field, particularly a kind of refuse gasification heat storage burner.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the generation of rubbish also increases day by day, and burning is the usual manner for the treatment of refuse. Conventional incineration firing stove is similar to the combustion furnace structure of traditional use conventional oil, is all single combustion chamber, rubbish is directly poured into during burning roasting kiln and burns, be directly discharged in air by waste gas by simple purifying treatment after burning. Owing to single combustion chamber heat is inadequate, rubbish cannot Thorough combustion, mixture after burning includes the inorganics that cannot burn in a large number, the toxic gas produced after simultaneously also including a large amount of burning and the lower solid granulates of rate of combustion, and these mixtures are with very high heat energy, like this waste gas is directly discharged into the waste not only causing energy in air, also waste pollution and the thermal pollution of environment can be caused, and due to burning after hot air temperature not high, when supply boiler uses, heating is slow, and utilization ratio is not high.
Practical novel content
The purpose of this utility model is, it is provided that a kind of refuse gasification heat storage burner. The utility model is possible not only to rubbish is burnt more fully, water wall body of heater can be carried out rapid heating, thus heat supply uses to boiler after burning, and heating efficiency height, and energy consumption is low, can significantly reduce environmental pollution and energy wastage.
The technical solution of the utility model: rubbish gasification heat storage burner, comprise water wall body of heater, water wall body of heater is provided with boiler, formed upper strata regenerator and lower floor combustion chamber by one layer of water pipe insulating course in water wall body of heater, described lower floor regenerator comprises combustion chamber and regenerator in parallel, it is provided with fire grate below described combustion chamber, combustion chamber sidepiece is provided with rubbish feeding mechanism, described regenerator in parallel comprises the regenerator A and regenerator B that are interconnected, regenerator A and combustion chamber, regenerator B is connected with upper strata regenerator.
In aforesaid refuse gasification heat storage burner, described upper strata regenerator is one layer of U shape regenerator, and the import of U shape regenerator is connected with regenerator B.
In aforesaid refuse gasification heat storage burner, described upper strata regenerator is made up of the end to end U shape regenerator of multilayer, and the import of the U shape regenerator of orlop is connected with regenerator B.
In aforesaid refuse gasification heat storage burner, being provided with water-lute mechanism below fire grate two ends, water-lute mechanism comprises water tank, is provided with gear sheet in water tank.
In aforesaid refuse gasification heat storage burner, in the regenerator of described upper strata, it is provided with multiple insulated wall shifted to install up and down.
In aforesaid refuse gasification heat storage burner, described fire grate sidepiece is provided with gas blower.
In aforesaid refuse gasification heat storage burner, described rubbish feeding mechanism comprises the long strand dragon being obliquely installed, and long strand dragon is connected with horizontally disposed short strand dragon, and short strand dragon is arranged on combustion chamber sidepiece, and the imperial side of described short strand is provided with cloth gas blower.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by burning rubbish on fire grate, avoid discharging outside fire grate by water-lute mechanism after burning, making hot gas enter into regenerator in parallel completely and carry out the intensification removal of impurity, temperature can rise to 1300 DEG C, due to the rising of temperature, the objectionable impurities of major part can be removed, emission gases is comparatively clean, water wall body of heater and water pipe insulating course is heated simultaneously, and water wall body of heater and water pipe insulating course can use to boiler after heating. The utility model is possible not only to rubbish is burnt more fully, water wall can be carried out rapid heating, thus heat supply uses to boiler after burning, and heating efficiency height, and energy consumption is low, can significantly reduce environmental pollution and energy wastage. The heat exchanger time of the utility model by increasing between hot gas and water pipe, maximized can utilize heat so that waste heat is generally 100-150 DEG C, trans-utilization rate height, and adopt water-lute mechanism to seal, not only good sealing effect, hot gas cannot be run away, and structure is simple, it may also be useful to convenient. Carrying out heat supply with the use of the utility model, can reduce running cost more than 50% than the mode of routine, the gas simultaneously discharged is smokeless harmless without smelly, can reach the object of environmental protection. The utility model can significantly improve the temperature of combustion gases by simple mode, reaches as high as 1300 DEG C-1500 DEG C, it is thus possible to obviously accelerate heating efficiency.
The utility model heats up more than 1200 DEG C by regenerator in parallel, can not only thoroughly burn, moreover it is possible to two English are thoroughly removed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side-view of the present utility model;
The schematic diagram of Tu3Shi lower floor regenerator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described, but not as the foundation that the utility model is limited.
Embodiment. Refuse gasification heat storage burner, form shown in 1-3, comprise water wall body of heater 5, water wall body of heater 5 is provided with boiler 14, upper strata regenerator 4 and lower floor combustion chamber 2 is formed by one layer of water pipe insulating course 3 in water wall body of heater 5, described lower floor regenerator 2 comprises combustion chamber 13 and regenerator in parallel, it is provided with fire grate 1 below described combustion chamber 13, combustion chamber 13 sidepiece is provided with rubbish feeding mechanism, described regenerator in parallel comprises the regenerator A11 and regenerator B12 that are interconnected, regenerator A11 is connected with combustion chamber 13, and regenerator B12 is connected with upper strata regenerator 4. The heat exchanger time between hot gas and water pipe can not only be extended, moreover it is possible to make hot gas carry out collection heat in regenerator, insulation or raising hot air temperature.
Described water pipe insulating course 3 central bottom is provided with big water pipe and header.
It is provided with refractory materials wall inside described water wall body of heater 5.
Described upper strata regenerator 4 is one layer of U shape regenerator, and the import of U shape regenerator is connected with regenerator B12.
Described upper strata regenerator 4 is made up of the end to end U shape regenerator of multilayer, and the import of the U shape regenerator of orlop is connected with regenerator B12.
Being provided with water-lute mechanism 8 below described fire grate 1 two ends, water-lute mechanism 8 comprises water tank 9, is provided with gear sheet 10 in water tank 9. When avoiding burning, hot gas leaks. Structure is comparatively simple, but effect is remarkable.
Multiple insulated wall 7 shifted to install up and down it is provided with in described upper strata regenerator 4.
Described fire grate 1 sidepiece is provided with gas blower.
Described rubbish feeding mechanism comprises the long strand dragon 16 being obliquely installed, and long strand dragon 16 is connected with horizontally disposed short strand dragon 15, and short strand imperial 15 is arranged on combustion chamber 13 sidepiece, and imperial 15 sides of described short strand are provided with cloth gas blower. Described long strand dragon entrance end is provided with hopper.
Described U shape regenerator one end is import, then the other end is waste heat outlet 6.
Described regenerator B12 is connected with upper strata regenerator 4 by multiple transport pipe.
Using method according to above-mentioned refuse gasification heat storage burner, rubbish is burnt on fire grate, hot gas enters regenerator in parallel by combustion zone and carries out the intensification removal of impurity, temperature rises to 1100-1300 DEG C, remove two English, water wall body of heater and water pipe insulating course are heated simultaneously, then enter upper strata regenerator and carry out heat storing and heat preserving, water wall body of heater and water pipe insulating course are heated simultaneously, generation waste heat for other equipment use. The method that described regenerator in parallel carries out heating up is, hot gas enters into regenerator A and carries out one or many accumulation of heat intensification, enter into regenerator B by through hole again, improve hot air temperature by extending thermal storage time, finally give vent to anger from the ventilating pit at regenerator B top and enter upper strata regenerator. It is that hot gas enters into the import of U shape regenerator by regenerator B that described upper strata regenerator carries out the method for heat storing and heat preserving, is undertaken by the multiple insulated wall shifted to install up and down in U shape regenerator cutting off collection heat, keeps stable hot air temperature.
The utility model is by burning rubbish on fire grate, avoid discharging outside fire grate by water-lute mechanism after burning, make hot gas enter into regenerator in parallel completely and carry out the intensification removal of impurity, temperature can rise to 1300 DEG C, due to the rising of temperature, removing the objectionable impurities of major part, emission gases is comparatively clean, water wall body of heater and water pipe insulating course being heated, water wall body of heater and water pipe insulating course can use to boiler after heating simultaneously. The utility model is possible not only to rubbish is burnt more fully, water wall can be carried out rapid heating, thus heat supply uses to boiler after burning, and heating efficiency height, and energy consumption is low, can significantly reduce environmental pollution and energy wastage. The heat exchanger time of the utility model by increasing between hot gas and water pipe, maximized can utilize heat so that waste heat is generally 100-150 DEG C, trans-utilization rate height, and adopt water-lute mechanism to seal, not only good sealing effect, hot gas cannot be run away, and structure is simple, it may also be useful to convenient. Carrying out heat supply with the use of the utility model, can reduce running cost more than 50% than the mode of routine, the gas simultaneously discharged is smokeless harmless without smelly, can reach the object of environmental protection. The utility model can significantly improve the temperature of combustion gases by simple mode, reaches as high as 1300 DEG C-1500 DEG C, it is thus possible to obviously accelerate heating efficiency.
Claims (7)
1. refuse gasification heat storage burner, it is characterized in that: comprise water wall body of heater (5), water wall body of heater (5) is provided with boiler (14), upper strata regenerator (4) and lower floor combustion chamber (2) is formed by one layer of water pipe insulating course (3) in water wall body of heater (5), described lower floor regenerator (2) comprises combustion chamber (13) and regenerator in parallel, lower section, described combustion chamber (13) is provided with fire grate (1), combustion chamber (13) sidepiece is provided with rubbish feeding mechanism, described regenerator in parallel comprises the regenerator A(11 being interconnected) and regenerator B(12), regenerator A(11) it is connected with combustion chamber (13), regenerator B(12) it is connected with upper strata regenerator (4).
2. refuse gasification heat storage burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper strata regenerator (4) is one layer of U shape regenerator, the import of U shape regenerator and regenerator B(12) be connected.
3. refuse gasification heat storage burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper strata regenerator (4) is made up of the end to end U shape regenerator of multilayer, the import of the U shape regenerator of orlop and regenerator B(12) be connected.
4. refuse gasification heat storage burner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: being provided with water-lute mechanism (8) below described fire grate (1) two ends, water-lute mechanism (8) comprises water tank (9), is provided with gear sheet (10) in water tank (9).
5. refuse gasification heat storage burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with multiple insulated wall (7) shifted to install up and down in described upper strata regenerator (4).
6. refuse gasification heat storage burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fire grate (1) sidepiece is provided with gas blower.
7. refuse gasification heat storage burner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rubbish feeding mechanism comprises long strand dragon (16) being obliquely installed, long strand dragon (16) is connected with horizontally disposed short strand dragon (15), short strand dragon (15) is arranged on combustion chamber (13) sidepiece, and described short strand dragon (15) side is provided with cloth gas blower.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620100819.XU CN205316334U (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Waste gasification heat accumulation burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620100819.XU CN205316334U (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Waste gasification heat accumulation burner |
Publications (1)
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CN205316334U true CN205316334U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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CN201620100819.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205316334U (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Waste gasification heat accumulation burner |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105509063A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-20 | 李观德 | Gasification heat-accumulation combustion device for garage and use method of gasification heat-accumulation combustion device |
CN107448948A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-08 | 李艺 | A kind of integrated energy ball control oxygen low temperature pyrogenation life, medical waste equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-02-02 CN CN201620100819.XU patent/CN205316334U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105509063A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-20 | 李观德 | Gasification heat-accumulation combustion device for garage and use method of gasification heat-accumulation combustion device |
CN105509063B (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-12-29 | 李观德 | Refuse gasification heat storage burner and application method |
CN107448948A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-08 | 李艺 | A kind of integrated energy ball control oxygen low temperature pyrogenation life, medical waste equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160615 Termination date: 20170202 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |