CN201606904U - Full-automatic biomass particle fuel cooking and warming double-purpose stove - Google Patents
Full-automatic biomass particle fuel cooking and warming double-purpose stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201606904U CN201606904U CN2009202540598U CN200920254059U CN201606904U CN 201606904 U CN201606904 U CN 201606904U CN 2009202540598 U CN2009202540598 U CN 2009202540598U CN 200920254059 U CN200920254059 U CN 200920254059U CN 201606904 U CN201606904 U CN 201606904U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to biomass fuel combustion equipment, particularly relates to a full-automatic biomass particle fuel cooking and warming double-purpose stove, which solves the problems that an existing biomass fuel stove is insufficient in combustion and low in heat efficiency, and pollutes environment. The stove comprises a water sleeve type stove body; a movable combustor is arranged inside the stove body; the combustor comprises a rotary disc with an annular structure; an air distribution disc with an annular and hollow structure is connected to the lower portion of the rotary disc; the air distribution disc is connected with an air feeding pipe; a plurality of vent holes are arranged on the inner side of the air distribution disc; a discharging port of a feeding mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the air distribution disc; the feeding mechanism is a screw feeding structure; and a feeding bin is arranged at the feeding port position of the feeding mechanism. The stove has the advantages of sufficient combustion, environmental protection, high combusting efficiency, quantitative air distribution, multi-stage material supply, rapid switching of cooking and warming, automated control, hygiene and convenience.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the biomass fuel combustion apparatus technology, is specifically related to the cooking of a kind of fully-automatic biomass granular fuel, heating dual-purpose stove.
Background technology
Biomass fuel is a kind of novel environment-friendly type fuel, has characteristics such as cleaning, high heating value, high combustion rate.Present biomass fuel stove is identical with the combustion system of traditional coal furnace, and is reinforced from the top of burning, always burn like this below carry out, the fuel anoxycausis is insufficient, and the thermal efficiency is low, and combustible remaining in the gas fume after burning is more, both wasted fuel, again contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
The burning of prior biological matter Fuel Furnace is insufficient, the thermal efficiency is low, problem of environment pollution caused in order to solve for the utility model, and the cooking of a kind of fully-automatic biomass granular fuel, heating dual-purpose stove are provided.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:
The cooking of fully-automatic biomass granular fuel, heating dual-purpose stove, comprise the water-jacket typ body of heater, it is characterized in that body of heater inside is provided with movable burner, described burner comprises the rotating disk of circulus, and the rotating disk bottom connects the air-distributing disc of ring-type and hollow structure, and air-distributing disc connects ajutage, the air-distributing disc inboard has some air vents, the air-distributing disc bottom is arranged at the discharging opening place of feeding machanism, and described feeding machanism is a screw rod feeding structure, and the charging aperture place of feeding machanism is provided with feed hopper.
Body of heater inside is divided into combustion chamber and heating chamber, the bottom, combustion chamber is provided with burner, the indoor some water pipes that communicate with water jacket that are provided with of warming oneself, between combustion chamber and the heating chamber partition that leaves the gap with the body of heater top is set, partition forms flue in heating chamber one side, one side forms switching port to partition in the combustion chamber, flue top is communicated with the combustion chamber, the flue bottom is communicated with the heating chamber, and movably switch boards is installed at the switching port top, and top of combustion chamber is provided with active clapboard, the position of the corresponding active clapboard in body of heater top is provided with the cooking circle, the position of corresponding flue is provided with the ash disposal mouth, and chimney is established at heating top, chamber, and combustion chamber and bottom, heating chamber are provided with grey storehouse.
The uniform some passive bars of rotating disk bottom excircle, the epitaxial end of the screw rod of feeding machanism is fixed with the drive rod that can insert between the two adjacent passive bars.The inner ring surface of rotating disk is downward-sloping, and the inner ring surface diameter of air-distributing disc is less than the minimum diameter of the inner ring surface of rotating disk.
Burner also disposes the hot wind ignition device, and described hot wind ignition device comprises that an end is connected with wind pushing mechanism, and the airduct of end set-point nozzles is provided with electrical bar in the airduct.Burner top secondary wind is set.The axle head of the screw rod of feeding machanism connects reducing motor through chain and drives.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, burning is carried out on the surface of stalk granular fuel all the time, and the ashes that turn disc forms burning fall, when having changed traditional type of furnace burning, and the mode that burning is carried out from the material below, so burning is more abundant, environmental protection and efficiency of combustion height;
2, quantitative air distribution, multistage feed is realized the adjustable of material loading speed by adjustable reducing motor, thereby with the burning perfect adaptation;
3, the reasonable combination of combustion chamber, flue, heating chamber is instead burnt flame up and down, has increased heat utilization ratio, has further improved efficiency of combustion again;
4, cooking heating is switched fast, and a stove is realized two kinds of purposes;
5, automation control, health, convenience.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is an A portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hot wind ignition device
Among the figure: 1-rotating disk, 2-air-distributing disc, 3-ajutage, 4-screw rod, 5-hot wind ignition device, 5.1-electrical bar, 5.2-airduct, 5.3-ignition tip, the 6-feed hopper, 7-steam added combustion water tank, 8-active clapboard, 9-switch boards, 10-cooking circle, 11-chimney, 12-ash disposal mouth, 13-water pipe, the 14-combustion chamber, the 15-chamber of warming oneself, 16-flue, 17-switching port, 18-ash storehouse, the passive bar of 19-, 20-secondary wind, 21-drive rod
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
The cooking of fully-automatic biomass granular fuel, heating dual-purpose stove, comprise the water-jacket typ body of heater, body of heater inside is provided with burner, described burner comprises the rotating disk 1 of circulus, and rotating disk 1 bottom connects the air-distributing disc 2 of ring-type and hollow structure, and air-distributing disc 2 connects ajutage 3, air-distributing disc 2 inboards have some air vents, air-distributing disc 2 bottoms are arranged at the discharging opening place of feeding machanism, and described feeding machanism is a screw rod feeding structure, and the charging aperture place of feeding machanism is provided with feed hopper 6.The axle head of the screw rod 4 of feeding machanism connects reducing motor through chain and drives.
Body of heater inside is divided into combustion chamber 14 and heating chamber 15,14 bottoms, combustion chamber are provided with burner, heating is provided with some water pipes that communicate with water jacket 13 in the chamber 15, between combustion chamber 14 and the heating chamber 15 partition that leaves the gap with the body of heater top is set, partition forms flue 16 in heating chamber one side, one side forms switching port 17 to partition in the combustion chamber, flue 16 tops are communicated with combustion chamber 14, flue 16 bottoms are communicated with heating chamber 15, movably switch boards 9 is installed at switching port 17 tops, 14 tops, combustion chamber are provided with active clapboard 8, the position of the corresponding active clapboard 8 in body of heater top is provided with cooking circle 10, the position of corresponding flue 16 is provided with ash disposal mouth 12, and chimney 11 is established at heating 15 tops, chamber, and combustion chamber 14 and heating 15 bottoms, chamber are provided with grey storehouse 18.
The uniform some passive bars 19 of rotating disk 1 bottom excircle, the epitaxial end of the screw rod 4 of feeding machanism is fixed with the drive rod 21 that can insert between the two adjacent passive bars 19.The inner ring surface of rotating disk 1 is downward-sloping, and the inner ring surface diameter of air-distributing disc 2 is less than the minimum diameter of the inner ring surface of rotating disk 1.
Burner configuration has hot wind ignition device 5, and described hot wind ignition device 5 comprises that an end is connected with wind pushing mechanism, and the airduct 5.2 of end set-point nozzles 5.3 is provided with electrical bar 5.1 in the airduct 5.2.
14 inner burners top, combustion chamber is provided with secondary wind 20.On the combustion chamber inwall of burner top the steam added combustion water tank 7 that has some micropores is set.
Biomass granule fuel is sent into feed hopper, enters feeding machanism then, and the screw rod of feeding machanism rotates feeding with the pairing material loading speed of corresponding work mode under drive motors drives.Fuel is sent from the feeding machanism discharging opening, enters the internal combustion zone that air-distributing disc and rotating disk constitute.After starting by hot wind ignition, one time wind is blown to the hollow part of air-distributing disc through ajutage, enters the combustion zone through the air vent of air-distributing disc, and oxygen supply is combustion-supporting.Burning is carried out, and the screw feeder structure continues feeding, drives dial rotation thereby drive rod drives passive bar, and the burning ashes on surface are entered grey storehouse, below, realizes burning and carries out sufficient combustion, thermal efficiency height all the time on the surface.The secondary wind, the steam added combustion water tank that dispose on the combustion chamber of burner top further make the remaining combustible in the flue gas of burning back burn, and further improve the thermal efficiency.
Two chambers design of combustion chamber and heating chamber, and the reasonable preparation of switch boards are changed the cooking heating function fast.When not cooking, switch boards pushes away switching port, and flame directly enters heating zone, and the heating pipe warms oneself; When cooking, switch boards is sealed switching port, and active clapboard is removed, and flame is directly walked cooking circle below, enters heating zone through flue then, realize cooking fast, and heating simultaneously, heat fully absorbs.Feeding speed is adjustable, give the wind adjustable size, makes burning adjustable, thereby effectively controls the temperature of heating.
The utility model disposes automatic controller, bottom at feed hopper is provided with pressure sensor, in the water jacket water-supply-pipe level sensor etc. is set, automatic controller comprises ignition switch, hot blast, wind, secondary wind provider switch, cooking heating change-over switch, and the material loading controller etc., thereby realize automation control, health, convenience have solved the problem that limits biomass fuel heating continuous feeding.
Claims (8)
1. fully-automatic biomass granular fuel cooking, heating dual-purpose stove, comprise the water-jacket typ body of heater, it is characterized in that body of heater inside is provided with burner, described burner comprises the rotating disk (1) of circulus, rotating disk (1) bottom connects the air-distributing disc (2) of ring-type and hollow structure, air-distributing disc (2) connects ajutage (3), air-distributing disc (2) inboard has some air vents, air-distributing disc (2) bottom is arranged at the discharging opening place of feeding machanism, described feeding machanism is a screw rod feeding structure, and the charging aperture place of feeding machanism is provided with feed hopper (6).
2. fully-automatic biomass granular fuel according to claim 1 cooking, the heating dual-purpose stove, it is characterized in that body of heater inside is divided into combustion chamber (14) and heating chamber (15), bottom, combustion chamber (14) is provided with burner, in the heating chamber (15) some water pipes that communicate with water jacket (13) are set, between combustion chamber (14) and the heating chamber (15) partition that leaves the gap with the body of heater top is set, partition forms flue (16) in heating chamber one side, one side forms switching port (17) to partition in the combustion chamber, flue (16) top is communicated with combustion chamber (14), flue (16) bottom is communicated with heating chamber (15), movably switch boards (9) is installed at switching port (17) top, top, combustion chamber (14) is provided with active clapboard (8), the position of the corresponding active clapboard in body of heater top (8) is provided with cooking circle (10), the position of corresponding flue (16) is provided with ash disposal mouth (12), chimney (11) is established at heating top, chamber (15), and combustion chamber (14) and bottom, heating chamber (15) are provided with grey storehouse (18).
3. fully-automatic biomass granular fuel according to claim 1 cooking, heating dual-purpose stove, it is characterized in that described rotating disk (1) the bottom uniform some passive bars of excircle (19), the epitaxial end of the screw rod of feeding machanism (4) is fixed with the drive rod (21) that can insert between the two adjacent passive bars (19).
4. fully-automatic biomass granular fuel according to claim 1 cooking, heating dual-purpose stove, the inner ring surface that it is characterized in that rotating disk (1) is downward-sloping, the inner ring surface diameter of air-distributing disc (2) is less than the minimum diameter of the inner ring surface of rotating disk (1).
5. fully-automatic biomass granular fuel according to claim 1 cooking, heating dual-purpose stove, it is characterized in that described burner configuration has hot wind ignition device (5), described hot wind ignition device (5) comprises that an end is connected with wind pushing mechanism, the airduct (5.2) of one end set-point nozzles (5.3) is provided with electrical bar (5.1) in the airduct (5.2).
6. fully-automatic biomass granular fuel according to claim 2 cooking, heating dual-purpose stove is characterized in that inner burner top, combustion chamber (14) is provided with secondary wind (20).
7. fully-automatic biomass granular fuel according to claim 1 cooking, heating dual-purpose stove is characterized in that on the combustion chamber inwall of burner top the steam added combustion water tank (7) that has some micropores being set.
8. fully-automatic biomass granular fuel according to claim 1 cooking, heating dual-purpose stove is characterized in that the axle head of the screw rod (4) of described feeding machanism connects the reducing motor driving through chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202540598U CN201606904U (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2009-10-16 | Full-automatic biomass particle fuel cooking and warming double-purpose stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202540598U CN201606904U (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2009-10-16 | Full-automatic biomass particle fuel cooking and warming double-purpose stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201606904U true CN201606904U (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202540598U Expired - Fee Related CN201606904U (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2009-10-16 | Full-automatic biomass particle fuel cooking and warming double-purpose stove |
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| CN (1) | CN201606904U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104390240A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 | Intelligent heating boiler |
| CN104390365A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 | Intelligent heating boiler with sampling circuit |
| CN104896521A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-09 | 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving kitchen range provided with heat exchange device |
-
2009
- 2009-10-16 CN CN2009202540598U patent/CN201606904U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104390240A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 | Intelligent heating boiler |
| CN104390365A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 | Intelligent heating boiler with sampling circuit |
| CN104896521A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-09 | 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving kitchen range provided with heat exchange device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101013 Termination date: 20111016 |